Washing (1st time) Stones, wood from field farm Washing
Pre-processing - Heads, shells from materials - Washing
- Hair from workers - Workers wear - Steel from furniture protective clothing - Filth
Washing (2nd time) - Heads and shells - Washing
- Plastic from containers, steel scrap - Metal detector from machine
PTO treatment - Heads, shells from materials - Washing
- Hair from workers - Workers wear - Steel scrap tor metal from furniture protective clothing - Metal detector
Metal detecting Small steel scrap which machine can Unavoidable
not detect (<1mm)
Secondary packaging Cartons are not clean and have holes,
tape, string...
Storing and preserving The storage warehouse is not clean
The common physical hazards in seafood are
- Metal: It is one of the most common physical hazards in seafood. Metal-to-metal contact, especially in mechanical cutting or blending operations, other equipment with metal parts that can break loose (such as moving wire mesh belts, injection needles, screens, portion control equipment, metal ties, sawing devices and can openers) are the most likely sources of metal that may enter food during processing. This hazard can be controlled by subjecting the product to metal detection devices or by regular inspection of at-risk equipment for signs of damage. A calibrated metal detector can identify a food containing metal pieces more efficiently. - Plastics: Material used for packaging, fragments of utensils used for cleaning equipment can become hazard. In addition to this gloves worn by food handlers and tools used to remove processed food from equipment can also come under hazard. - Stones: Stones incorporated in field crops, such as peas and beans, during harvesting can be hazardous. Structures in food processing facility can also act as source of small stones. - Wood: Splinters from wood structures and wooden pallets used to store or transport ingredients or food products can act as hazard. - Natural components of food: Hard or sharp parts of a food such as shells become hazardous if consumers do not expect them