2024 Blast 4000 Operator Manual
2024 Blast 4000 Operator Manual
2024 Blast 4000 Operator Manual
A snowmobile is a very high performance vehicle. Because it does accelerate rapidly and is
capable of very high speeds, it should not be operated by a novice or an inexperienced opera-
tor. Never accelerate rapidly or drive at high speed beyond the limits of visibility or without
being totally familiar with the terrain and what lies in front of you. Obey speed limits and
never operate at speeds that do not allow adequate maneuvering and stopping distances. Read
and study the entire Operator’s Manual and Snowmobile Safety Handbook.
Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury to yourself or others. For your
safety, understand and follow all the warnings contained in this Operator’s Manual and on
the labels on this vehicle.
Keep this Operator’s Manual with this vehicle at all times. If you lose your manual, contact
your authorized dealer for a free replacement. The labels should be considered permanent
parts of the vehicle. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your authorized
dealer for a free replacement. Contact Arctic Cat Service Department, P.O. Box 810, Thief
River Falls, MN 56701, for proper registration information.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE WARNINGS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL CAN
RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
The Operator’s Manual, Snowmobile Safety Handbook, and Snowmobile Decals display
important information:
Personal Injury
• To avoid injury to yourself and others, NEVER operate the snowmobile without first
reading and understanding this manual and the Snowmobile Safety Handbook; then fol-
low the instructions and heed the warnings given.
• USE COMMON SENSE.
• DON’T DRINK and DRIVE.
• STAY IN CONTROL at ALL TIMES.
• TELL YOUR FRIENDS. If you see a friend operating a snowmobile recklessly, at exces-
sive speeds, while intoxicated, or in other unsafe ways, don’t wait until it is too late to
warn of the consequences of snowmobile misuse. Such conduct endangers everyone.
TAKE AN ACTIVE ROLE IN THE SAFETY OF YOURSELF AND OTHERS.
California Proposition 65
! WARNING
The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
Table of Contents
Foreword......................................................2 Operating Instructions........................ 20-22
Declaration of Conformity..........................3 Starting and Stopping Engine ...................20
Emissions Regulation 2016/1628 (for Braking......................................................21
Europe — EU models).............................4 Emergency Stopping.................................22
Vibration and Noise Values (for Europe — Throttle/Ignition Monitor Switch .................23
EU models)...............................................4 Varying Altitude Operation ........................24
Snowmobile Safety Rules ..........................5 Lubrication................................................ 25
Hangtags......................................................6 Chain Case ...............................................25
Warning Labels & Information ...................7 Rear Suspension.......................................25
General Information.............................. 8-19 Maintenance ........................................ 26-41
Snowmobile Identification ..........................8 Periodic Maintenance Checklist................26
Control Locations .......................................8 Fuel System ..............................................27
Gasoline — Oil...........................................8 Checking/Adding Engine Oil .....................27
...................................................................9 Coolant Level ............................................27
Drive Belt Break-In.....................................9 Spark Plug ................................................28
Gauge ......................................................10 Battery (Electric Start)...............................28
Diagnostic Codes.....................................11 Fuses ........................................................30
Handlebar Tilt...........................................11 Brake System............................................31
Exhaust System .......................................12 Burnishing Brake Pads .............................34
Air-Intake Silencer....................................12 Drive Belt ..................................................34
Cooling System........................................12 Track Tension ...........................................35
Battery (Electric Start)..............................12 Track Alignment ........................................37
Drive Clutch and Driven Clutch................14 Suspension ...............................................38
Drive Clutch/Driven Clutch Alignment......14 Lights ........................................................39
Fuel Pump................................................14 Ski Wear Bars ...........................................40
Track ........................................................14 Adjusting Ski Stance .................................41
Track Studs..............................................14 Rail Wear Strips ........................................41
Reverse Operation...................................15 Preparation for Storage ........................... 42
Access Panel/Hood..................................16 Preparation after Storage ........................ 43
Removable Seat ......................................17 Limited Warranty ...................................... 44
Passenger Seat (XR Touring)..................17 Warranty Procedure/Owner Responsibility 45
Towing .....................................................18 U.S. EPA Emission Control Statement/
Arctic Power Valve (APV) System ...........18 Warranty Coverage (U.S. Only)............ 46
Exhaust-Controlled Timing (ECT) System .19 Change of Address, Ownership, or
Warranty Transfer ................................. 47
Reference Information............................. 49
p/n: 2263-783
1
Foreword
Congratulations! You have chosen a quality Arctic Cat Snowmobile designed and
assembled to give dependable service. Be sure, as the owner/operator of an Arctic
Cat Snowmobile, to become thoroughly familiar with its basic operation, mainte-
nance, and off-season storage procedures. Read this manual and the accompanying
Snowmobile Safety Handbook before operating the snowmobile to learn safe and
proper use of your new Arctic Cat Snowmobile. Always operate the snowmobile
within your level of skill and current terrain conditions.
This manual covers operator-related maintenance, operating instructions, and off-
season storage instructions. If major repair or service is ever required, contact an
authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer for professional service.
At the time of publication, all information and illustrations were technically cor-
rect. Some illustrations used in this manual are used for clarity purposes only and
are not designed to depict actual conditions. Because Arctic Cat Inc. constantly
refines and improves its products, no retroactive obligation is incurred.
This Operator’s Manual should be considered a permanent part of the snowmobile
and must remain with the snowmobile at the time of resale. If the snowmobile
changes ownership more than once, contact Arctic Cat Inc., Service Department,
P.O. Box 810, Thief River Falls, MN 56701, for proper registration information.
Every Arctic Cat Snowmobile meets or exceeds the standards of the Snowmobile
Safety and Certification Committee and displays the SSCC decal. Arctic Cat Inc.
endorses and encourages the safe use of all snowmobiles. Always wear a helmet
and eye protection. Drive with caution, observe all state and local regulations, and
respect the rights of others. International Snowmobile Manufacturers Association
(ISMA) members like Arctic Cat do their part to improve trails, sponsor events, and
generally support the sport of snowmobiling. As a member of the National Snow-
mobile Foundation, Arctic Cat Inc. promotes snowmobiling through education,
charity, and research programs.
© 2023 Arctic Cat Inc.
Printed in U.S.A.
2
Declaration of Conformity
Application of Council Directives: EMC Directive: 2014/30/EC
Issued by European Commission. Machinery Directive: 2006/42/EC
Type of Equipment: Snowmobile Emissions Regulation: 2016/1628
Brand Name: Arctic Cat
Date of Issue: 01-01-23
Machinery:
EN 12100:2010
I, the undersigned, hereby declare that the Authorized person (European Community)
equipment specified above conforms to compile the technical file:
to the directive(s) and standard(s) as Helene Bäckman
specified. Textron Sweden AB
Dalaslingan 5
SE-231 32 Trelleborg
Sweden
Heidi McNary
Senior Vice President & General Manager, Powersports
Textron Specialized Vehicles
3
Emissions Regulation 2016/1628
(for Europe — EU models)
Equipment complies with Emissions Regulation 2016/1628 as shown by a Non-Road
Mobile Machinery (NRMM) identification decal on the engine.
NOTE: Tampering with the engine
or emissions control components
will void the European Union
approval of this engine type.
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
632.04 g/kWh
4
Snowmobile Safety Rules
5
Hangtags
This snowmobile comes with hangtags containing important safety information that
may be applicable to the vehicle. Anyone who rides the snowmobile should read and
understand this information before riding.
6
Warning Labels & Information
This snowmobile comes with labels containing important safety information. Anyone who
rides the snowmobile should read and understand this information before riding. The labels
should be considered as permanent parts of the snowmobile. If a label comes off or
becomes hard to read, contact your authorized dealer for a replacement.
SNO-WL7
7
General Information
Snowmobile These numbers are required by the dealer
Identification to complete warranty claims properly. No
The Arctic Cat Snowmobile has two warranty will be allowed by Arctic Cat
important identification numbers. The Inc. if the engine serial number or VIN is
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is removed or mutilated in any way.
stamped into the tunnel near the right- Always provide the snowmobile name,
side footrest and on a decal beneath the VIN, and ESN when contacting an autho-
seat. The decal (on top of the tunnel) also rized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer for
displays pertinent production informa- parts, service, accessories, or warranty. If
tion. The Engine Serial Number (ESN) is the complete engine must be replaced,
stamped into the crankcase of the engine. ask the dealer to notify Arctic Cat for
correct registration information.
Control Locations
Shown below are the typical control loca-
tions for Arctic Cat snowmobiles. Loca-
tion of a specific control will vary
according to model.
0726-383
0753-412
8
Recommended Injection Engine Break-In
Oil The Arctic Cat engine (when new)
The recommended oil to use in the oil- requires a short break-in period before
injection system is Arctic Cat C-TEC2 the engine is subjected to heavy load con-
Synthetic 2-Cycle Oil. This oil is spe- ditions.
cially formulated and meets all of the The break-in period occurs in two stages.
lubrication requirements of the Arctic Stage One occurs during the first 18 min-
Cat C-TEC2 snowmobile engine. utes of a new engine’s run time where the
ECM provides additional oil to the
CAUTION engine, along with limiting engine RPM
to 6500 RPM. Stage Two occurs after the
Any oil used in place of the recom- completion of Stage One and eliminates
mended oil could cause serious the engine RPM limiter. However, Stage
engine damage.
Two still provides additional oil to the
Filling Gas Tank engine for the remainder of 5.7 hours.
This additional oil is less than the amount
Since gasoline expands as its temperature added during Stage One.
increases, the gas tank must be filled to
its rated capacity only. Expansion room Premixing fuel and oil during the break
must be maintained in the tank particu- in period is not required. Due to the oil
larly if the tank is filled with cold gaso- delivery control strategy of the electronic
line and then moved to a warm area. oil pump, the oil pump will automatically
compensate and deliver a richer fuel-oil
Also, if the snowmobile is to remain on a ratio during the engine break-in period.
trailer after filling the gas tank, the bed of
the trailer must be maintained level to Drive Belt Break-In
prevent gasoline from draining out Drive belts require a break-in period of
through the gas tank vent hose. 25 miles (40 km). Drive the snowmobile
for 25 miles (40 km) at 3/4 throttle or
! WARNING less. By revving the engine up and down
Always fill the gas tank in a well-venti- (but not exceeding 60 mph [96 km/h]),
lated area. Never add gasoline to the the exposed cord on the side of a new belt
snowmobile gas tank near any open will be worn down. This will allow the
flames or with the engine running. DO drive belt to gain its optimum flexibility
NOT SMOKE while filling the gas tank. and will extend drive belt life.
Do not sit on the snowmobile without
first installing the gas tank cap. NOTE: Before starting the snow-
mobile in extremely cold tempera-
tures, the drive belt should be
removed and warmed up to room
temperature. Once the drive belt is at
room temperature, install the drive
belt.
CAUTION
Never run the engine with the drive
belt removed. Excessive revving of
the engine could result in serious
engine damage and drive clutch fail-
ure.
9
Gauge With the clock mode selected, press
and hold the Left Button to set the
clock. The option of selecting the
12-hour or 24-hour clock is avail-
able; press the Left Button to alter-
nate between the two modes. Next,
press the Middle Button to set the
clock. Press the Left or Right Button
to set the hours; then press the Mid-
dle Button to set the minutes. Press
the Left or Right Button to set the
minutes. When the proper time has
ZR-393A been set, press the Middle Button to
1. Left Button — Shifts top display return to the main gauge display.
through speedometer and RPM. 6. Coolant Temperature/Battery Volt-
2. Middle Button — Shifts middle dis- age/Intake Air Temperature/Exhaust
play through speedometer, RPM, Temperature/Fuel Level Display —
clock, odometer, trip 1, trip 2, and Displays coolant temperature, bat-
engine hours. tery voltage, intake air temperature,
exhaust temperature and fuel quan-
3. Right Button — Shifts bottom dis- tity. Press the Right Button to
play through coolant temperature, change which parameter is being
battery voltage, intake air tempera- displayed. Press and hold the Right
ture, exhaust temperature, and fuel Button to see the actual values asso-
level. ciated with the mode selected.
4. Speedometer/Tachometer Display 7. Gear Position Indicator — Indicates
— Indicates approximate vehicle the gear the transmission is in.
speed in MPH or KM/H when the
speedometer function is selected, 8. Coolant Temperature Indicator —
and RPM when the tachometer func- When the snowmobile is started, this
tion is selected. Press the Left But- indicator will flash and LOW TEMP
ton to change which parameter is will be displayed until the engine
being displayed. With speedometer reaches operating temperature.
selected, press and hold the Left If the coolant temperature rises above
Button to shift between standard operating temperature, the indicator
(MPH/miles/Fahrenheit) and metric will flash at 158° F (70° C). Once the
(km/h/kilometers/Celsius). coolant temperature reaches the speci-
5. Engine Hour Meter/Odometer/Trip fied temperature of 167° F (75° C), the
Meter/Speedometer/Tachometer/ temperature sensor will signal the
Clock Display — Displays engine ECM to go into rich mode to protect
hours, odometer, trip meter, speed- the engine while overheating. At this
ometer, tachometer, or clock. Press time, the indicator will cease flashing
the Middle Button to change which and will remain continuously illumi-
parameter is being displayed. The nated.
Engine Hour Meter and Odometer
cannot be reset. To reset the trip CAUTION
meter, select the Trip Meter; then If the indicator is continuously illumi-
press and hold the Middle Button nated, stop the engine immediately and
until the trip meter display reads 0. allow it to cool down. If unable to either
determine or remedy the problem, take
the snowmobile to an authorized Arctic
Cat Snowmobile dealer for service. If
not under warranty, this service is at the
discretion and expense of the snowmo-
bile owner.
10
9. High Beam Indicator — The indica- Code Trouble
tor is on whenever the high beam P1009 Speed Sensor Malfunction
mode is selected by the headlight P1324 Knock Control System Activated
dimmer switch. P1329 Knock Sensor Loose Detection
10. Low Oil Indicator — The indicator is P1636 Crank Angle Sensor Circuit
designed to alert the snowmobile oper- P1639 Exhaust Valve Position Sensor Circuit
ator when the oil in the oil injection Low
tank gets below a prescribed level. P1640 Exhaust Valve Position Sensor Circuit
Once the indicator illuminates during High
operation of the snowmobile, the oper- P1645 Exhaust Valve System Malfunction
ator must periodically monitor the level P1646 Exhaust Valve Actuator
of oil in the reservoir and must fill the Self-Cleaning Open Error
reservoir the next time gasoline is P1647 Exhaust Valve Actuator Short Error
added to the gas tank. P1755 Engine RPM Sensor Circuit
Malfunction
11. Fuel Level Indicator — The indica-
P2228 Barometric Pressure Sensor (A)
tor will display whenever gas is low Circuit Low
in the fuel tank. P2229 Barometric Pressure Sensor (A)
Diagnostic Codes Circuit High
P2600 Coolant Pump “A” Control Circuit/
Diagnostic codes are activated by the Open
ECM and may be displayed on the digital P3001 Control Module Improper Shutdown
gauge for a number of reasons.
U0132 Lost Communication with Suspension
If a code is displayed while the engine is Control Module
running, the ECM is receiving input that U0155 LCD Gauge Communication Lost
is outside of its established parameters. If U1000 Vehicle Not Registered or Invalid PIN
a code has been activated, take the snow- Entered
mobile to an authorized Arctic Cat Snow- U1001 Vehicle Not Registered and Vehicle
mobile dealer for service. If not under Limits Enabled
warranty, this service is at the discretion Handlebar Tilt
and expense of the snowmobile owner.
1. Remove the handlebar cover (if
Code Trouble equipped); then loosen the eight cap
P0112 Intake Air Temp Sensor 1 Circuit Low screws securing the handlebar caps to
P0113 Intake Air Temp Sensor 1 Circuit High the riser and the riser to the steering
P0117 Coolant Temp Sensor 1 Circuit Low post.
P0118 Coolant Temp Sensor 1 Circuit High
P0122 Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Low
P0123 Throttle Position Sensor Circuit High
P0217 Engine Coolant Over Temp Condition
P0261 Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Low
P0324 Knock Control System Error
P0327 Knock Control 1 Circuit Low
P0328 Knock Control 1 Circuit High
P0351 Ignition Coil (A) Primary/Secondary
P0545 Exhaust Temp Sensor Circuit Low ONS-069
P0546 Exhaust Temp Sensor Circuit High 2. Adjust the handlebar to operator’s
P1000 Oil Pump Flow Not Programmed desired position, tighten the cap
P1001 Injector 1 Offset Not Programmed screws evenly to 20 ft-lb (27.2 N-m),
P1003 Oil Pump Outlier and check steering for maximum
P1005 Regulator Voltage Circuit Low right/left turning capabilities.
P1006 Regulator Voltage Circuit High
P1007 Fuel Pump Circuit Low
P1008 Fuel Pump Circuit High
11
NOTE: Do not rotate the handlebar NOTE: If operating on low snow,
to a position that allows air to enter ice, or hard-packed snow condi-
the brake system. tions, it is recommended that Ice
Scratchers (p/n 5639-897) be
! WARNING installed and engaged to reduce
wear strip wear and engine over-
Tighten cap screws according to heating.
specifications to prevent unex-
pected “movement” of the handlebar For checking/filling cooling system, refer
during operation over rough terrain. to the Coolant Level sub-section in the
DO NOT position the handlebar so Maintenance section.
steering (maximum right/left turning
capabilities) or throttle and brake Battery (Electric Start)
controls are affected. It is extremely important that the battery
be maintained at full charge at all times
Exhaust System and that the battery connections be clean
The exhaust system is designed to reduce and tight. If charging the battery becomes
noise and to improve the total perfor- necessary, refer to Battery sub-section in
mance of the engine. If any exhaust sys- the Maintenance section.
tem component is removed from the
engine and the engine is run, severe ! WARNING
engine damage will result.
If at any time the battery is removed/
Air-Intake Silencer disconnected and a jumper pack will
Used in conjunction with the fuel intake be used to start the snowmobile,
system is a specially designed air-intake always use the key or emergency
stop switch to turn the engine off.
silencer. The purpose of the silencer is to Never disconnect the jumper pack
quiet the intake of fresh air. Since the fuel with the engine running. Failure to do
intake system is calibrated with the air- this will cause damage to the voltage
intake silencer in place, the engine must regulator/rectifier.
never be run with the silencer removed.
Performance will not be improved if the Jump-Starting
air-intake silencer is removed. In con- NOTE: Arctic Cat does not recom-
trast, severe engine damage will occur. mend jump-starting a snowmobile
Cooling System with a dead battery, but rather to
remove the battery, service it, and
These snowmobiles are equipped with a correctly charge it; however, in an
closed liquid cooling system for engine emergency, it may be necessary to
cooling. The cooling system should be jump-start a snowmobile. If so, use
inspected daily for leakage and damage. the following procedure to carefully
Also, the coolant level should be checked and safely complete this procedure.
daily. If leakage or damage is detected,
take the snowmobile to an authorized ! WARNING
Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer for ser-
vice. If not under warranty, this service is Improper handling or connecting of a
at the discretion and expense of the battery may result in severe injury
snowmobile owner. including acid burns, electrical
burns, or blindness as a result of an
When filling the cooling system, use an explosion. Always remove rings and
ethylene glycol-based coolant/water mix- watches. Any time service is per-
ture which will satisfy the coldest antici- formed on a battery, the following
pated weather conditions of your area in must be observed: keep sparks,
accordance with the coolant manufac- open flame, cigarettes, or any other
flame away. Always wear safety
turer’s recommendations. glasses. Protect skin and clothing
when handling a battery. When ser-
vicing a battery in an enclosed
space, keep the area well-ventilated.
12
1. On the snowmobile to be jump-started,
slide any terminal boots away.
2. Inspect the battery for any signs of
electrolyte leaks, loose terminals, or
bulging sides. Leaking or bulging
battery cases may indicate a frozen
or shorted battery.
! WARNING
If any of these conditions exist, DO 0744-527
NOT attempt to jump-start, boost, or NOTE: Some jumper cables may be
charge the battery. An explosion the same color but the clamps or
could occur causing serious injury. ends will be color-coded red and
3. Inspect the vehicle to be used for black.
jump-starting to determine if voltage 7. Attach one clamp of the negative
and ground polarity are compatible. jumper cable (black) to the negative
The vehicle must have a 12-volt DC, (-) terminal (3) of the good battery
negative ground electrical system. (B); then attach the other clamp of
the negative (black) jumper cable (4)
CAUTION to an unpainted metal surface (A) on
Always make sure the electrical sys- the engine or frame well away from
tems are of the same voltage and the dead battery and fuel system
ground polarity prior to connecting components.
jumper cables. If not, severe electri-
cal damage may occur.
4. Move the vehicle to be used for the ! WARNING
jump-start close enough to ensure Never make the final connection to a
the jumper cables easily reach; then battery as a spark could ignite hydro-
set and lock the brakes, shut off all gen gases causing an explosion of
electrical accessories, and turn the the battery resulting in acid burns or
ignition switch OFF. blindness.
NOTE: Make sure all switches on 8. Stand well away from the dead bat-
the snowmobile to be jump-started tery and start the vehicle with the
are turned OFF. good battery. Allow the vehicle to
run for several minutes applying
5. Disconnect all external accessories some charge to the dead battery.
such as cell phones, GPS units, and
radios on both vehicles. 9. Start the snowmobile with the dead
battery and allow it to run for several
CAUTION minutes before disconnecting the
jumper cables.
Failure to disconnect electronic
accessories during jump-starting 10. Remove the jumper cables in oppo-
may cause system damage due to site order of hook-up (4, 3, 2, 1). Be
power spikes. careful not to short cables against
bare metal.
6. Attach one clamp of the positive
(red) cable to the positive (+) termi- NOTE: Have the battery and elec-
nal (1) of the dead battery (C) being trical system checked prior to oper-
careful not to touch any metal with ating the snowmobile again.
the other clamp; then attach the
other clamp of the positive (red)
cable to the positive (+) terminal (2)
of the good battery (B).
13
Drive Clutch and Driven Track
Clutch Accelerated wear strip and track clip
The drive clutch and driven clutch do not wear caused by operating on ice or hard-
require lubrication; therefore, no special packed snow conditions is NOT covered
maintenance is required by the snowmo- under Arctic Cat Inc. warranty policy.
bile owner except for periodic cleaning. NOTE: If regularly operating on ice
When operating the snowmobile at high or hard-packed snow conditions,
altitudes, it may be necessary to change Performance Wear Strips (p/n 6639-
certain component parts of the drive 448/864) may be installed at the
clutch and/or the driven clutch. See an expense of the snowmobile owner.
authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer NOTE: If operating on ice or hard-
for further information. packed snow conditions, it is recom-
mended that Ice Scratchers (p/n 5639-
! WARNING 897) be installed to reduce wear strip
wear and engine overheating.
If you become aware of higher than
normal clutch engagement or Track Studs
unusual shift patterns, see your
authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile NOTE: Stud or hooker plate installa-
dealer immediately. Do not operate tion will void track and tunnel warranty.
the snowmobile until the clutches
have been serviced and/or repaired. NOTE: Arctic Cat does not recom-
mend studding a track greater than a
CAUTION 1.6-inch lug.
DO NOT attempt to service the drive NOTE: Stud installation can be per-
clutch and driven clutch. The drive formed by the snowmobile owner if
clutch and driven clutch must be ser- qualified to do so. If the owner does
viced by an authorized Arctic Cat not feel qualified, take the snowmo-
Snowmobile dealer only. bile to an authorized Arctic Cat Snow-
mobile dealer for this service. This
Drive Clutch/Driven service is at the discretion and
Clutch Alignment expense of the snowmobile owner.
The alignment between the drive clutch and
driven clutch is set at the factory. Normally, ! WARNING
no adjustment is necessary as long as neither When installing studs on a single-ply
the drive clutch nor the driven clutch is track, it is important to use Arctic
removed or disassembled. However, if pre- Cat-approved studs (proper head
mature drive belt wear is experienced or if diameter). If approved studs (proper
the drive belt turns over, the drive clutch/ head diameter) are not used, studs
driven clutch alignment must be checked. could tear free of the track causing
Take the snowmobile to an authorized Arctic possible injury or even death. Con-
Cat Snowmobile dealer for this service. If not sult an authorized Arctic Cat Snow-
under warranty, this service is at the discre- mobile dealer for information.
tion and expense of the snowmobile owner.
For proper installation, use the following
Fuel Pump procedure:
The fuel pump is designed to provide 1. On LT/XR models, use stud tem-
adequate amount of gas to the injectors plate (p/n 8639-234) and mark the
at all throttle settings. If a fuel delivery desired stud pattern to be used. On
problem is suspected, take the snowmo- ZR models, use stud template (p/n
bile to an authorized Arctic Cat Snowmo- 8639-421) and mark the desired
bile dealer. If not under warranty, this stud pattern to be used. On XR
service is at the discretion and expense of Touring models, use stud template
the snowmobile owner. (p/n 7639-564) and mark the
desired stud pattern to be used.
14
2. Using the proper-sized stud hole
drill bit, drill out the stud holes. ! WARNING
DO NOT stand behind the snowmo-
3. Push the stud through the hole from bile or near the rotating track. NEVER
inside the track; then place the run the track at high speed when the
domed support plate and lock nut on track is suspended.
the exposed stud.
Reverse Operation
4. Using a wrench to secure the stud,
tighten the lock nut on the exposed stud. The engine reverse function offers the
operator the convenience of being able to
It is also recommended that whenever back up the snowmobile rather than hav-
studs are installed on a track, carbide ing to turn the snowmobile around by
wear bars should be installed on the skis. hand. This feature, under most situations,
Carbide wear bars complement the track should not be used to free a stuck snow-
studs to balance steering control under mobile as it will tend to dig the skis
these conditions. The length of the car- deeper into the snow. Always use mini-
bide on the wear bars should be propor- mal speed when operating in reverse.
tionate to the number of track studs (i.e.,
small number of track studs = short Shifting Into Reverse
length of carbide and many track studs =
long length of carbide). The proper pro-
portion between the number of studs and
carbide length on the wear bar will main-
tain steering balance.
! WARNING
Never rotate a damaged track under
power and never perform track mea-
surements, adjustments, and/or ONS-314
maintenance with the engine run-
ning. 1. Always warm up the engine for 2-3
minutes prior to shifting into reverse.
! WARNING The reverse function is canceled when
Always balance the snowmobile with engine temperature is below or above
the proper proportion between the normal operating range.
number of studs and carbide length 2. Shift only with the engine at idle
on the wear bars. Do not “over drive” RPM and the snowmobile com-
conditions; use common sense in all pletely stopped.
operating conditions.
3. If attempting to shift into reverse at
CAUTION too high engine RPM (above 3000
Do not use studs that are more than RPM), the reverse function will be
9.525 mm (0.375 in) longer than the canceled. This indicates the reverse
track lug height. switch button was pressed at too high
RPM. The operator must reduce
! WARNING engine RPM below 3000 and press
Do not operate a snowmobile with the button a second time.
loose studs as they may be thrown
from the track. Always use a shielded
safety stand whenever performing
any maintenance or adjustments.
15
4. Upon pressing the reverse switch 6. The reverse function is canceled
button, the reverse function will whenever the engine is shut off.
make up to three attempts to engage
into reverse. If the function is not CAUTION
completed after the third attempt, After reversing in deep powder snow
the engine will shut down. conditions, make sure the snowflap
does not become “caught up” in the
CAUTION track. Track and/or snowflap damage
Never shift into reverse while the may occur.
snowmobile is moving forward as it
is hard on the driven clutch. CAUTION
Operating in Reverse If the snowmobile is equipped with
1. When reverse is engaged, a reverse ice scratchers, the scratchers must
be disengaged or component dam-
icon will illuminate in the speedom- age will occur.
eter/tachometer and a reverse alarm
will sound.
Access Panel/Hood
2. If the throttle lever is compressed To remove the access panel and hood, use
before complete reverse engage- the following procedure:
ment, the engine may shut down.
Always wait for the reverse icon to 1. Rotate the two quarter-turn fasteners
illuminate and the reverse alarm to to the vertical position; then pull the
sound before backing up. top of the side panel out, slide the
panel forward to remove it from the
3. The system will not shift until the skid plate.
button is released. Also, the reverse
function will cancel if operated in 2. Remove the Torx screw securing the
reverse longer than 5 minutes. front of the hood to the chassis; then
loosen the two quarter-turn fasteners
! WARNING securing the hood. Disconnect the
Do not use high speed when backing
hood harness and remove the hood.
up. Control could be lost and injury
could occur.
CAUTION
Do not use high speed when backing
up. Damage to the drive belt and
driven clutch components may
occur.
4. To shift into forward, stop the snow-
mobile and allow the engine to idle;
then press the reverse button and ONS-305
release. The forward selection will To install the hood and access panels, use
be complete. the following procedure:
5. After shifting from reverse to forward 1. Position the hood onto the snowmo-
(or from forward to reverse), apply bile and connect the hood harness
the throttle slowly and evenly to allow connector. Secure the two front
the driven clutch to engage properly. quarter-turn fasteners and the Torx
screw on the front of the hood.
2. Install the access panels into the skid
plates; then close the access panels
and secure with the four quarter-turn
fasteners.
16
Removable Seat To install the seat, follow this procedure:
ZR/XR/LT 1. Position the seat foam into the seat
cover by first aligning the front of
To remove the seat, remove the screw from the foam with the front of the seat
the underside of the seat. Then lift the back base/cover; then wrap the rear of the
of the seat and move it up and rearward to seat base/cover over the rear of the
remove it. seat foam. Cover the sides of the
seat foam with the seat base/cover
and secure using the Velcro strap.
2. Slide the rear of the seat cover with
foam over the rear of the gas tank;
then slide the four tabs into the four
holes in the lower console and
secure to the tunnel using two self-
tapping screws. Do not over tighten.
ONS-332
To install the seat, route the front tab on
the seat through the seat-base hold-down
bracket; then install the seat and secure
using the cap screw.
0747-530
! WARNING
Make sure the rear seat is securely
locked in place before carrying a pas-
senger or personal injury may result.
To remove the rear seat, remove the four
cap screws and nuts securing the rear seat
frame to the rear and side brackets.
0747-530 Remove the seat assembly.
17
Towing
If the snowmobile is to be towed by
another snowmobile, do not tow using
the loops in the skis. The tow rope should
be attached to the lower A-arms.
Arctic Power Valve
(APV) System
This RPM-controlled servomotor (servo)
actuated system adjusts the size of the
0755-116 exhaust port to provide peak performance
To remove the operator seat, remove the throughout the RPM range.
screw from the underside of the seat. Then The system consists of an exhaust valve
lift the back of the seat and move it up and assembly mounted to the exhaust side of
rearward to remove it. the cylinder and connected by a cable to an
electronic servo mounted beneath the hood.
ONS-332
0747-751
To install the operator seat, route the At low RPM, the exhaust valve is held in
front tab on the seat through the seat-base the DOWN position by a return spring.
hold-down bracket; then install the seat This gives the engine a “low port”
and secure using the cap screw. exhaust design calibrated to provide
maximum low RPM power and improve
fuel economy at trail speeds.
At high RPM, the exhaust valve is raised.
This creates a “high port” exhaust design
calibrated to provide maximum perfor-
mance at high RPM.
NOTE: If the servomotor cycles
three times and then shuts down,
the exhaust valve may be sticking.
ONS-328 NOTE: Take the snowmobile to an
To install the passenger seat, secure the authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile
seat frame to the top bracket using two dealer for this service. This service
Black Machine Screws (M6 x 35 mm) is at the discretion and expense of
and two M6 Black Flange Nyloc Nuts. the snowmobile owner.
Tighten to 96 in-lb (10.8 N-m).
Secure the seat frame to the two side tun-
nel brackets using two Black Machine
Screws (M6 x 25 mm) and two M6 Black
Flange Nyloc Nuts. Tighten to 96 in-lb
(10.8 N-m).
18
Exhaust-Controlled
Timing (ECT) System
This system automatically adjusts the igni-
tion timing to provide maximum perfor-
mance through a variety of operating
conditions. The ECM receives input on
engine RPM (demand) and exhaust pipe
temperature (engine condition) and adjusts
the ignition timing accordingly. This system
is not adjustable and is maintenance free.
If a system fault is suspected, use an ohm-
meter to check continuity of the exhaust
pipe temperature sensor located in the
expansion chamber. A reading of either 0
ohm or infinity indicates a failed sensor.
NOTE: A disabled ECT system WILL
NOT cause engine damage; however,
a failed ECT system will have slower
throttle response and may produce
slightly less top-end performance.
19
Operating Instructions
Starting and Stopping
Engine
It is imperative that the brake system be
checked for wear and proper operation
and that all safety checks found in the
accompanying Snowmobile Safety
Handbook be performed before attempt-
ing to start the engine. After the engine
has been started, check the headlights
(high and low beam), taillight, and brake
light to be sure they are working properly 0752-476
and adjusted correctly. Make sure all 3. If the brake fluid is below the high
lights are clean to provide maximum illu- brake fluid mark, add Arctic Cat-
mination. The headlight and taillight approved DOT 4 brake fluid until
must be clean and must be illuminated the fluid is at the recommended
whenever the engine is running. level. Install and secure the reservoir
1. Test the operation of the brake sys- cover. Do not allow moisture to con-
tem by compressing the brake lever. taminate the brake system.
The brake lever must feel firm when
compressed; then while holding the CAUTION
brake lever in the compressed posi- Brake fluid is highly corrosive. Do
tion, measure the distance between not spill brake fluid on any surface of
the brake lever and the handlebar. the snowmobile.
The distance must be greater than
12.7 mm (1/2 in). ! WARNING
Do not overfill the brake fluid reser-
voir. Overfilling the reservoir may
cause the brake system to hydrauli-
cally lock. Use only Arctic Cat-
approved brake fluid.
! WARNING
Do not start the engine if the brake
system is not functioning properly.
Service the brake system or have it
properly repaired prior to operating the
0752-475
snowmobile. Serious personal injury
2. With the brake fluid reservoir in a or even death may occur if the brake
level position and the cover system is not operating properly.
removed, check the fluid level. The
brake fluid level must be at the high 4. Test the throttle control lever by
brake fluid mark in the reservoir. completely compressing and releas-
ing it several times. The lever
MUST return to the idle position
quickly and completely.
CAUTION
Always check the coolant level
before starting the engine.
5. Move the emergency stop switch to
the UP or RUN position.
20
6. Insert key into ignition switch; then 9. There is a “cold drive-away” function
rotate key to the RUN position. incorporated within the engine. This
function is active until the engine
NOTE: When a cold engine is being reaches operating temperature.
started, DO NOT COMPRESS THE
THROTTLE CONTROL LEVER. If the
throttle control lever is compressed, CAUTION
the engine will not start because the It is extremely important that the engine
fuel/air mixture will be too lean. be properly warmed up before subject-
ing the engine to high speed operation
7. If using manual start, pull the recoil or heavy loads. The engine should be
handle slowly until resistance is felt; allowed to idle at least 3-4 minutes
then give a short quick pull. Repeat before being operated at more than 1/2
until the engine starts. throttle. In extremely cold conditions,
the warm-up time will be longer. Cold
NOTE: In extremely cold weather, pull seizure and piston scuffing caused by
the recoil handle slowly two to three insufficient warm-up will not be covered
times to begin the starting procedure. by warranty. Also, do not idle the
engine for excessively long periods of
CAUTION time.
To avoid damaging the recoil starter, 10. Flooding — If the engine does not
DO NOT pull the recoil rope to its start but seems ready to start, engage
limit or release the recoil handle from
an extended position. Allow the rope the brake lever lock; then compress
to rewind slowly. the throttle control lever fully and try
to start the engine. When the engine
8. If using electric start, rotate the key to starts, release the throttle control lever
the START position; then when the immediately. After the warm-up,
engine starts, release the key. release the brake lever lock.
NOTE: If the engine fails to start
CAUTION during the attempt with the throttle
Do not continuously run the starter control lever compressed, remove the
for more than 5 seconds at a time. spark plug, and clean and dry it thor-
oughly, or install a new properly
NOTE: When the engine starts, gapped, recommended spark plug.
allow it to warm up properly. Idle the
engine several minutes until the 11. To shut off the engine, turn the igni-
engine has reached normal operating tion key to the OFF position or push
temperature. Do not idle the engine the emergency stop switch to the
for excessively long periods of time. DOWN position.
Braking
The following items are items that the
operator must be familiar with when
operating this snowmobile and its
hydraulic brake system. Important addi-
tional information on the proper mainte-
nance of the brake system is found in the
Maintenance section.
21
1. Use the brakes wisely. Each time the 4. The brake lever lock is not a parking
brakes are applied in all hydraulic brake and should not be applied for
brake systems (including automotive periods exceeding 5 minutes.
applications), heat is transferred to the NEVER OPERATE THE SNOW-
brake fluid. The amount of heat trans- MOBILE WITH THE BRAKE
ferred during high speed stops and/or LEVER LOCK ENGAGED.
repetitive use may be high enough to
boil the brake fluid and cause the ! WARNING
brakes to either fade or may cause an The brake lever lock maintains the
unexpected loss of brakes. brake lever in the compressed posi-
If this occurs, the brake fluid tion and maintains pressure against
requires a cool-down period before the brake disc; however, after a
the brakes will again function prop- period of time, the pressure applied
erly. This cool-down period will to the brake disc may relax below the
amount required to hold the snow-
vary depending upon the ambient air mobile stationary.
temperature and the temperature of
the brake fluid. If loss of brakes has 5. Pumping the brake lever is permissible;
occurred because of high fluid tem- however, if pumping the brake lever
peratures, do not operate the snow- more than twice is necessary to obtain
mobile until the cool-down period the necessary stopping power, immedi-
has expired and brake lever firmness ately take the snowmobile to an autho-
has returned. rized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer for
service. If not under warranty, this ser-
! WARNING vice is at the discretion and expense of
the snowmobile owner.
Excessive, repetitive use of the
hydraulic brake for high-speed stops 6. When new brake pads are installed,
will cause overheating of the brake a “burnishing” process is required.
fluid and premature brake pad wear
which will result in an unexpected Emergency Stopping
loss of brakes. There are several methods of stopping or
2. Be sure to maintain the brake fluid at slowing the snowmobile under a variety
the proper level and take care not to of situations. Identified in the following
get any moisture in the system as chart are the ways a snowmobile may be
moisture in the brake fluid lowers the brought to a stop and the effectiveness
boiling point. If the brake fluid is ever under normal conditions.
boiled (by high speed stops or repeti- Item Function
tive use) or if moisture is allowed to Emergency Stop interrupts ignition circuit
enter the system, it must be changed. Switch
Never substitute or mix different types Throttle/Ignition interrupts ignition circuit
or grades of brake fluid. Monitor Switch
Ignition Switch interrupts ignition circuit
! WARNING Brake slows the drive system
Use only Arctic Cat-approved DOT 4 Tether interrupts ignition circuit
brake fluid. Never substitute or mix
different types or grades of brake
fluid. Brake loss can result. Check
brake fluid level and pad wear before
each use. Brake loss can result in
severe injury or even death.
3. Never ride the brake. Even main-
taining minimal pressure on the
brake lever will cause the brake pads
to drag on the disc and may overheat
the brake fluid.
22
Throttle/Ignition NOTE: If the throttle control lever
Monitor Switch operates properly and the engine
The throttle control is equipped with a does not start, compress the throttle
lever slightly (approximately 1/8
monitor switch for safety purposes which throttle) and try starting the engine.
will stop the engine when a loss of return If the engine now starts and stops
spring force occurs. If ice forms in the when the throttle lever is released,
throttle system or if there is some other take the snowmobile to an autho-
malfunction of the throttle system result- rized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer
ing in a loss of return spring force, the for service. If not under warranty,
monitor switch will stop the engine when this service is at the discretion and
the throttle control lever is released. expense of the snowmobile owner.
! WARNING ! WARNING
If any malfunction of the throttle sys- If the throttle control lever does not
tem occurs (such as freezing in fluffy work properly, DO NOT ATTEMPT TO
snow) and the monitor switch does START THE ENGINE.
not shut off the engine, press down
on the emergency stop switch IMME- 4. If the throttle control lever operates
DIATELY to stop the engine. DO NOT properly, rotate the ignition key to
start the engine until the malfunction the RUN position and go through
in the throttle system has been normal starting procedures.
located and corrected.
NOTE: If the throttle control lever oper-
ates properly and the engine does not
start, a malfunctioning monitor switch
If the snowmobile engine stops abruptly may be the problem. Take the snowmo-
when the throttle control lever is released bile to an authorized Arctic Cat Snowmo-
and the activation of the monitor switch is bile dealer for service. If not under
suspected, use the following procedure: warranty, this service is at the discretion
and expense of the snowmobile owner.
1. Rotate the ignition key to the OFF However, if a dire emergency exists
position. wherein the engine must be started, dis-
2. Remove ice and snow from the connect the throttle monitor switch
located in the right-side handlebar con-
throttle system and wait 5-10 min- trol.
utes for the engine heat to thaw ice
from the throttle system. NOTE: If disconnection of the throttle
monitor switch is needed to start the
3. Test the throttle control lever by engine, take the snowmobile to an autho-
compressing and releasing it several rized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer for
times. The lever MUST return to the service as soon as possible. If not under
idle position quickly and completely. warranty, this service is at the discretion
and expense of the snowmobile owner.
23
! WARNING
Under no circumstances should dis-
connection of the throttle control wir-
ing harness be used as a substitute
for the monitor switch during normal
operation of the snowmobile. Per-
sonal injury and damage could occur
if the throttle system malfunctions or
if the operator is unable to stop the
engine in an emergency. If the snow-
mobile must be operated with a dis-
connected throttle control wiring
harness, EXTREME CAUTION MUST
BE TAKEN. NEVER EXCEED 10 MPH
(16 KM/H) WITH THE THROTTLE
CONTROL WIRING HARNESS DIS-
CONNECTED.
NOTE: The monitor switch is now
bypassed. All other ignition/electrical
features (ignition switch, emergency
stop switch, headlight, taillight, and
brake light) will operate properly.
Varying Altitude
Operation
Operating a snowmobile at varying alti-
tudes requires changes in performance
components. These changes affect drive-
train components.
For altitude information, see the appro-
priate specifications sheet.
NOTE: Just as important as cali-
brating the snowmobile for higher
altitudes is recalibrating the snowmo-
bile when going to lower altitudes.
These models are initially set up at the
factory for operation between 0-3000 feet
(0-915 m) elevation.
NOTE: Drivetrain changes can be
made by the snowmobile owner if
qualified to do so. If the owner does
not feel qualified, take the snowmo-
bile to an authorized Arctic Cat
Snowmobile dealer for this service.
This service is at the discretion and
expense of the snowmobile owner.
24
Lubrication
Chain Case Replacing Lubricant
Checking Lubricant Level NOTE: Replacing the lubricant can
be done by the snowmobile owner if
NOTE: The snowmobile must be qualified to do so. If the owner does
on a level surface for this procedure. not feel qualified, take the snowmo-
1. Remove the level plug from the bile to an authorized Arctic Cat Snow-
mobile dealer for this service. This
chain case cover. The lubricant service is at the discretion and
should be level with the bottom expense of the snowmobile owner.
threads of the level plug hole.
1. Place the snowmobile on a level sur-
face. Remove both access panels and
the hood; then remove the exhaust res-
onator.
2. Place a drain pan under the chain case;
then loosen the screws securing the
chain case cover/oil tank assembly to
the chain case housing starting with the
bottom screws first.
0753-159
3. Remove all screws; then swing the
chain case out of the way.
4. Inspect all chain case components
along with the cover seal for nicks or
damage.
5. Wipe the chain case cover and hous-
ing free of old oil; then install the
cover and secure using the previ-
ously removed screws. Tighten to
108 in-lb (12.2 N-m).
0753-158 6. Remove the level plug from the chain
NOTE: Adding lubricant can be case cover.
done by the snowmobile owner if 7. Remove the fill plug from the chain
qualified to do so. If the owner does case cover and add Synthetic Chain
not feel qualified, take the snowmo- Lube through the fill plug hole. When
bile to an authorized Arctic Cat the lubricant reaches the bottom threads
Snowmobile dealer for this service. of the level plug hole, install the level
This service is at the discretion and
plug. Tighten to 60 in-lb. (6.8 N-m).
expense of the snowmobile owner.
8. Install the exhaust resonator and secure
2. If the lubricant level is low, remove using the previously removed hard-
the fill plug and add Synthetic ware.
Chain Lube through the fill plug
hole. When the lubricant reaches 9. Install the hood and both access panels.
the bottom threads of the level plug Rear Suspension
hole, install the level plug. Tighten
to 60 in-lb (6.8 N-m). This procedure should be done every 40
operating hours.
NOTE: Arctic Cat recommends that
Arctic Cat Low-Temp Grease be used
for this procedure.
Lubricate all grease fittings with low-
temperature grease.
25
Maintenance
Periodic Maintenance Checklist
Item Interval Page Remarks
Battery Daily 12,28 Check for proper charge and tight connections
Brake System Daily 31 Check for binding, leakage, and proper opera-
tion; lever firmness, travel, caliper, disc, and
pads
Chain Case Daily 25 Check lube level and for leakage
Cooling System Daily 12,27 Check for leakage, damage, obstructions, cool-
ant level
Drive Belt Daily 34 Check for wear, cracks, and fraying
Monthly Check length and width dimensions
Headlight & Taillight/Brake Light Daily 39 Check for proper operation and cleanliness
Hoses Daily — Check for damage, leakage, and wear
Oil-Injection System Daily — Check for leakage, damage, and injection/
engine oil level
Ski Wear Bars Daily 40 Check for wear and damage
Steering System Daily — Check for proper operation, tightness of bolts,
and binding
Stop Switch Daily — Check for proper operation
Throttle Control System Daily 23 Check for binding, sticking, proper operation,
throttle cable tension, and wear
Electrical Wiring Weekly — Check for wear, damage, and tight connections
Exhaust System Weekly 12 Check for damage, leakage, and obstructions
Fuel System — Tank, Pump, and Weekly — Check for damage, wear, obstructions, and leak-
Vent Hose age
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners Weekly — Check tightness
Recoil Starter Weekly — Check rope for wear, fraying, and proper opera-
tion
Shock Absorbers Weekly — Check for fluid leakage and damage
Suspension Weekly 38 Check for damage, loose components, and
proper adjustment
Track Tension/Alignment Weekly 35,37 Check/adjust as necessary
Wear Strips Weekly 41 Check for wear and damage
Wires & Cables Weekly — Check for wear, damage, and fraying
APV System Monthly 18 Check as necessary
Drive Clutch/Driven Clutch Monthly 14 Check for damage, binding, and wear/remove
drive belt, clean drive clutch/driven clutch
Heat Exchangers Monthly — Check for wear, leakage, and damage
Rear Suspension Monthly 25 Grease
Air Silencer Seasonal — Inspect/clean
Chain Case — Lubricant Seasonal 25 Replace
APV Side Valve 3500 mi 18 Dealer inspect/clean
(5600
km)
Spark Plug 1000 mi 28 Inspect/clean; Replace as necessary
(1600
km)
California Proposition 65
! WARNING
The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
26
The longevity and safety of the snowmo- The oil tank (when filled to the bottom of
bile can be increased by making periodic the filler neck) has a capacity of 3.25 quarts
checks of the items in the preceding (3.08 L). The oil light will turn on when the
checklist. oil level is down to 1.15 quarts (1.09 L). If
the oil level reaches 0.67 quart (0.63 L), air
If, at any time, abnormal noises, vibra- can be introduced to oil pump cavity during
tions, or improper working conditions of vehicle operation causing the risk of engine
any component of this snowmobile are seizure.
detected, DO NOT OPERATE THE
SNOWMOBILE. Take the snowmobile
to an authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile
dealer for inspection and adjustment or
repair. If not under warranty, this service
is at the discretion and expense of the
snowmobile owner.
The snowmobile should be taken to an
authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer
at the end of each snowmobiling season
for general inspection and for off-season
storage servicing. This inspection and
servicing is at the expense of the snow-
mobile owner.
SNO-874A
Fuel System 1. Park the snowmobile on a level sur-
face; then remove the right-side
! WARNING access panel.
Whenever any maintenance or 2. Remove the oil tank cap and add the
inspection is made on the fuel sys-
tem in which there may be fuel leak- appropriate oil through the filler
age, there should be no welding, neck making sure to fill only to the
smoking, open flames, etc., in the bottom of the filler neck.
area.
CAUTION
Gasoline Additives
Care must be taken not to over-fill
Fuel de-icer can be used for all models. the oil tank.
Periodic use of the injector cleaner is rec-
ommended especially in the last tank of Coolant Level
gasoline before storage. Arctic Cat Fuel NOTE: Use Arctic Cat Antifreeze –
Stabilizer (p/n 0436-907) should also be 60/40 Extended Life (p/n 2436-871).
added to the last tank of gasoline before
storage. NOTE: Always check the coolant
level with the engine cold.
Fuel Pickup Valves
Locate the coolant tank behind the
If ever there is a restricted fuel flow and a expansion chamber. If the coolant needs
pickup valve is suspected, take the snow- to be added, fill the coolant tank up to the
mobile to an authorized Arctic Cat Snow- cold fill line located on the tank.
mobile dealer for this service. If not under
warranty, this service is at the discretion
and expense of the snowmobile owner.
Checking/Adding
Engine Oil
The oil level may be checked by visually
looking down into the tank or adding oil
when the oil light turns on display on the
gauge.
747-545A
27
NOTE: Battery maintenance may
CAUTION be done by the snowmobile owner if
After operating the snowmobile for qualified to do so. If the owner does
the initial 5-10 minutes, stop the not feel qualified, take the snowmo-
engine, allow the engine to cool bile to an authorized Arctic Cat
down, and check the coolant level. Snowmobile dealer for this service.
Add coolant as necessary. This service is at the discretion and
expense of the snowmobile owner.
Spark Plug
To remove and charge the battery, use the
NOTE: Always use the recom- following procedure:
mended spark plug in the engine.
See the appropriate specifications
! WARNING
sheet for correct spark plug gap.
Improper handling or connecting of a
battery may result in severe injury
CAUTION including acid burns, electrical
If adjusting spark plug gap is neces- burns, or blindness as a result of an
sary, do not use the center electrode explosion. Always remove rings and
as a leverage point. Damage to the watches. Any time service is per-
plug may occur. formed on a battery, the following
must be observed: keep sparks,
1. Remove the springs securing the open flame, cigarettes, or any other
expansion chamber to the exhaust flame away. Always wear safety
manifold and resonator. glasses. Protect skin and clothing
when handling a battery. When ser-
2. Move the expansion chamber out of vicing a battery in an enclosed
the way to access the spark plug. space, keep the area well-ventilated.
3. Remove the spark plug cap from the ! WARNING
plug.
Battery posts, terminals, and related
4. Using a spark plug wrench, remove accessories contain lead and lead
the plug. compounds, chemicals known to the
state of California to cause cancer
5. Install the plug and finger-tighten. and reproductive harm. Wash hands
6. Tighten the spark plug to 19 ft-lb after handling.
(25.8 N-m); then install the spark 1. Remove both access panels and the
plug cap. hood.
7. Place the expansion chamber into 2. Remove the springs securing the res-
position and secure to the exhaust onator and the expansion chamber;
manifold and resonator with the then disconnect the temperature sen-
springs. sor from the main harness. Remove
Battery (Electric Start) both the expansion chamber and the
These sealed batteries after being in ser- resonator.
vice require regular cleaning and
recharging in order to deliver peak per-
formance and maximum service life. The
following procedures are recommended
for cleaning and maintaining sealed bat-
teries. Always read and follow instruc-
tions provided with battery chargers and
battery products.
ZR-387
28
3. Remove the negative battery cable NOTE: At this point if the meter
and ground wire; then remove the reads as specified, the battery may
positive cable. be returned to service (see step 9).
7. If the meter reads less than specified
voltage, charge the battery using the
following guidelines:
A. When using an automatic battery
charger, always follow the char-
ger manufacturer’s instructions.
B. When using a constant-current
battery charger, use the follow-
ing Battery Charging Chart.
ZR-528
4. Remove the screw securing the bat- CAUTION
tery hold-down bracket; then Never exceed the standard charging
remove the battery from the snow- rate.
mobile.
! WARNING
! WARNING An overheated battery could explode
Avoid spillage and contact with skin, causing severe injury or death.
eyes, and clothing. Always monitor charging times and
charge rates carefully. Stop charging
CAUTION if the battery becomes very warm to
the touch. Allow it to cool before
Do not charge the battery while it is resuming charging.
in the snowmobile with the battery
terminals connected. Battery Charging Chart
(Constant-Current Charger)
5. Thoroughly wash the battery with soap
and water; then using a wire brush, Battery
Charge
Charge Time
clean the battery posts and cable ends Voltage State Required
(DC) (at 1.5-2.0 Amps)
removing all corrosive buildup.
Replace damaged cables or cable ends. 12.8-13.0 100% None
NOTE: If battery posts or cable 12.5-12.8 75%-100% 3-6 hours
ends have a build-up of white/green 12.0-12.5 50%-75% 5-11 hours
powder residue, apply water and
baking soda to neutralize acid; then 11.5-12.0 25%-50% 13 hours (minimum)
flush off with warm soapy water. 11.5 or less 0-25% 20 hours (minimum)
29
8. After charging the battery for the 13. Install the battery hold-down bracket
specified time, remove the battery into the battery bracket and secure
charger and allow the battery to sit using the existing screw. Tighten
for 1-2 hours. securely.
9. Connect the multimeter and test the 14. Install the resonator and expansion
battery voltage. The meter should chamber, and secure using the exist-
read no less than 12.8 DC Volts. If ing springs.
the voltage is as specified, the bat-
tery is ready for service. 15. Install the hood and access panels.
CAUTION
Connecting cables in reverse (posi- ZR-394
tive to negative and negative to posi- NOTE: There are spare fuses
tive) can cause serious damage to beneath the fuse block cover.
the electrical system.
2. Remove the suspected fuse.
NOTE: Ensure the harness wires and
cables are routed properly as noted NOTE: Fuse function descriptions
during removing battery procedure. are next to the fuse contacts in the
fuse block.
ZR-528
30
3. Look through the clear side of the
fuse to see if the element inside is
burned or separated. If it is, the fuse is
blown and should be replaced with a
fuse of the correct amperage rating.
! WARNING
Always replace a fuse with one hav-
ing the same specified amperage rat-
ing. Using a fuse with a higher rating 0752-476
can cause severe wire damage and
could start a fire. 2. If the brake fluid is below the high
brake fluid mark, add Arctic Cat-
4. Install the fuse block cover and close approved DOT 4 brake fluid until
the access panel. the fluid is at the recommended
Even after replacing a fuse, it may con- level. Install and secure the reservoir
tinue to blow if the cause of the overload cover. Do not allow moisture to con-
is not determined. If the fuse continues to taminate the brake system.
blow, take the snowmobile to an autho-
rized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer for CAUTION
service. If not under warranty, this ser- Brake fluid is highly corrosive. Do
vice is at the discretion and expense of not spill brake fluid on any surface of
the snowmobile owner. the snowmobile.
Brake System ! WARNING
Arctic Cat recommends that the brake Do not overfill the brake fluid reser-
system (brake lever, fluid reservoir, hose, voir. Overfilling the reservoir may
caliper, pads, and brake disc) be checked cause the brake system to hydrauli-
daily for fluid leakage, wear, or damage cally lock. Use only Arctic Cat-
and for proper operation. Also, the brake approved DOT 4 brake fluid. Never
fluid level must be checked every time substitute or mix different types or
before starting the engine. grades of brake fluid. Brake loss can
result. Brake loss can result in
! WARNING severe injury or even death.
DO NOT operate the snowmobile Changing Brake Fluid
when the brake lever lock is engaged The brake fluid must be changed on a
or when any component in the brake
system is damaged, worn, or regular basis and whenever the brake
adjusted improperly. If the snowmo- fluid has been overheated or contami-
bile is operated and the brake system nated. The brake fluid should be changed
is not functioning properly, severe every 1000 miles (1600 km) or at the end
personal injury could result. of the snowmobiling season, whichever
occurs first. Take the snowmobile to an
Checking/Adding Brake authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer
Fluid for this service. This service is at the dis-
1. With the brake fluid reservoir in a cretion and expense of the snowmobile
level position and the cover owner.
removed, check the fluid level. The Checking Brake Lever
brake fluid level must be at the high Travel
brake fluid mark in the reservoir.
Before each use, check the brake lever
travel using the following procedure:
1. Compress the brake lever fully.
31
NOTE: Do not pump the brake 1. Remove the reservoir cover and (if
lever as it will produce an inaccurate necessary) fill the reservoir to the
reading. high brake fluid mark with Arctic
Cat-approved DOT 4 brake fluid.
2. Measure the distance between the
brake lever and the handlebar. The dis- CAUTION
tance must be greater than 12.7 mm
(1/2 in). Brake fluid is highly corrosive. Do
not spill brake fluid on any surface of
the snowmobile.
! WARNING
Use only Arctic Cat-approved DOT 4
brake fluid. Any substitute may result
in a loss of brakes.
2. Slide a piece of flexible tubing over
the ball of the bleeder valve and
direct the other end into a container.
0752-475
3. If the resultant distance is less than
specified, take the snowmobile to an
authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile
dealer for service. If not under war-
ranty, this service is at the discretion
and expense of the snowmobile owner.
! WARNING
Do not operate the snowmobile if the
compressed distance between the 0755-018
brake lever and the handlebar is less 3. Slowly compress the brake lever
than 12.7 mm (1/2 in). Brake loss may until maximum pressure is attained;
occur. Brake loss can result in then hold the lever in the com-
severe personal injury. pressed position to maintain pres-
Bleeding Brake System sure. Open the bleeder valve to
release the fluid and air. When the
If the brake lever feels spongy when fluid stops, close the bleeder valve;
applied, the brake system may need to be then release the brake lever.
bled. To bleed the brake, use the follow-
ing procedure: 4. Repeat step 3 until the brake fluid
flows free of air bubbles.
NOTE: The brake system may be
bled by the snowmobile owner if NOTE: It may be necessary to refill
qualified to do so. If the owner does the reservoir during the bleeding
not feel qualified, take the snowmo- process. Never allow the brake fluid
bile to an authorized Arctic Cat to go below the low brake fluid mark
Snowmobile dealer for this service. in the reservoir.
This service is at the discretion and 5. When the brake fluid is free of all air
expense of the snowmobile owner.
and the brake lever feels firm when
compressed, fill the reservoir to the
high brake fluid mark; then install and
secure the cover. Remove the tube
from the bleeder valve.
32
Checking/Changing Brake
Pads
The condition of the brake pads must be
checked daily and changed if worn or
damaged. To check and change the brake
pads, use the following procedure:
NOTE: The brake pads may be
changed by the snowmobile owner if
qualified to do so. If the owner does
not feel qualified, take the snowmo- 0755-019
bile to an authorized Arctic Cat 6. Measure the thickness of the brake pad.
Snowmobile dealer for this service. The brake pad thickness must be greater
This service is at the discretion and than 1.0 mm (0.04 in). If the brake pad
expense of the snowmobile owner. thickness is less than specified, replace-
NOTE: When installing new brake ment of both pads is necessary.
pads, always install them as a set.
Never install just one pad or use
brake pads which have been used in
another snowmobile.
1. Remove the brake fluid reservoir cover;
then remove most of the brake fluid
from the reservoir. Install the cover.
CAUTION
Brake fluid is highly corrosive. Do 0755-099
not spill brake fluid on any surface of 7. Position the outer brake pad into the
the snowmobile.
caliper; then install the hairpin clip
NOTE: The above procedure will into the caliper assembly.
allow room for the fluid from the cali- 8. Repeat for the inner pad; then secure
per when the pistons are pushed the pad with the hairpin clip.
into the caliper for installing new
brake pads. Replacing the cover will 9. Remove the reservoir cover and
prevent fluid spillage. remove the remaining fluid; then fill
2. Open the left-side access panel. the reservoir with fresh fluid and
install the cover.
3. Remove the Torx-head screws
securing the brake shield to the belt 10. Pump the brake lever to ensure cor-
guard mount; then remove the cap rect positioning of the brake pads and
screws securing the brake shield to proper brake lever travel; then release.
the brake caliper. NOTE: If brake lever travel is not
4. Carefully move the shield out of the within
system.
specification, bleed the brake
way; then remove the hairpin clip
securing the brake pads to the cali- 11. Remove the reservoir cover and fill
per assembly. the reservoir (if necessary) to the
5. Pull the brake pads out of the caliper proper level with fresh brake fluid;
assembly. then install the cover.
12. Secure the brake shield; then close and
secure the left-side access panel.
NOTE: When new brake pads are
installed, a “burnishing” process is
required (see Burnishing Brake
Pads sub-section).
33
Burnishing Brake Pads NOTE: Drive belts should be pur-
After changing brake pads, the new brake chased from an authorized Arctic
pads must be burnished to achieve full Cat Snowmobile dealer, as Arctic
braking effectiveness. Braking distance Cat drive belts are made to exact
will be extended until brake pads are specifications and of quality mate-
rial. Belts made by other manufac-
properly burnished. turers may not be of the same
To properly burnish the brakes, use the specifications or quality and, there-
following procedure: fore, usage could result in poor per-
formance and premature belt failure.
1. Choose an area sufficiently large to
safely accelerate to 30-40 mph (48- NOTE: Before starting the snowmo-
64 km/h) and to brake to a stop. bile in extremely cold temperatures,
the drive belt should be removed and
warmed up to room temperature.
! WARNING Once the drive belt is at room tem-
If this procedure is done using a perature, install the drive belt.
shielded jack stand, be sure the
operator is wearing the tether in case Also, new drive belts have a break-in
the snowmobile falls from the stand. period of 25 miles (40 km). After install-
ing a new drive belt, drive the snowmo-
2. Accelerate to 30-40 mph (48-64 bile for 25 miles (40 km) at 3/4 throttle or
km/h); then compress brake lever to less. By revving the engine up and down
decelerate to a stop. (but not exceeding 60 mph [100 km/h]),
NOTE: Lightly apply the brake lever the exposed cord on the side of a new belt
to come to an easy stop; do not over- will be worn down. This allows the drive
apply brakes or “lock up” the track. belt to gain its optimum flexibility and
will extend drive belt life.
3. Repeat procedure 10-15 times allow-
ing some cooling between stops. CAUTION
NOTE: Do not repeat too soon or Never run the engine with the drive
too aggressively as to get the brake belt removed. Excessive revving of
disc “red hot.” the engine could result in serious
engine damage and drive clutch fail-
! WARNING ure.
Do not attempt sudden stops or put NOTE: Changing a drive belt can
yourself into a situation where a sud-be done by the snowmobile owner if
den stop will be required until the qualified to do so. If the owner does
brake pads are properly burnished. not feel qualified, take the snowmo-
bile to an authorized Arctic Cat
NOTE: This procedure stabilizes Snowmobile dealer for this service.
the pad material and extends the life This service is at the discretion and
of the pads. expense of the snowmobile owner.
Drive Belt Removing
The drive belt transfers power from the 1. Set the brake lever lock; then
drive clutch to the driven clutch. If the remove the left-side access panel.
belt is worn, cracked, or stretched, maxi-
mum power will not be transmitted and 2. Thread the Belt Removal/Installa-
the belt could also fail and therefore must tion Tool (not included with the
be replaced. Periodic checks (at least snowmobile) clockwise into the
once a month under normal usage) of two driven clutch until the movable
drive belt specifications are essential. sheave opens far enough to remove
the drive belt. Remove the belt and
the tool.
34
NOTE: When inserting the tool, Track Tension
make sure the tool is seated on the Track tension is directly related to the
flat portion of the movable sheave overall performance of the snowmobile. If
and not on the rib or the cam shoe the track is too loose, it may slap against
boss. The movable sheave may the tunnel causing wear or it may “ratchet”
need to be rotated in order to cor-
rectly align the tool with the flat por- on the track drive sprockets. If extremely
tion of the sheave. loose, the idler wheels may climb over the
track lugs forcing the track against the tun-
nel causing the track to “lock.” Arctic Cat
recommends that the track tension be
checked daily during the first 300 miles
(480 km) of operation and once a week
thereafter and adjusted according to need.
The track will stretch and take a “set”
during break-in. Track deflection must be
maintained within the recommended
range.
! WARNING
ZR-401 Track tension must be properly main-
3. When the sheaves are apart, pull up tained. Personal injury could result if
on drive belt and roll belt over sta- a track is allowed to become exces-
tionary sheave until it is free of the sively loose.
driven clutch. Checking Track Tension
4. When the belt is free of driven ZR/XR/LT
clutch, remove the belt from the
drive clutch. ! WARNING
Installing DO NOT attempt to check or adjust
track tension with engine running.
1. Place the belt (so the arrow is point- Turn ignition key to the OFF position.
ing toward the front of the snowmo- Personal injury could result from
bile) between the sheaves of the contact with a rotating track.
drive clutch.
1. Remove excess ice and snow
2. With the driven clutch sheaves fully buildup from the track, track drive
apart, roll the belt over the stationary sprockets, and the inside of the skid
sheave. frame.
3. With the drive belt properly posi- 2. Elevate the snowmobile on a
tioned in the drive clutch and driven shielded safety stand high enough to
clutch, turn the belt tool counter- use a spring scale.
clockwise and roll the belt back and
forth to allow the driven clutch 3. At the midpoint of the track (shock
sheaves to fully close. pad), hook a spring scale around a
track clip; then pull down on the
4. After the belt is installed properly, scale to 20 lb (9 kg). Measure the
install the left-side access panel. deflection (distance) between the
5. Release the brake lever lock. bottom of the wear strip and the
inside surface of the track clip. Mea-
surement should be 2 in (50 mm).
35
Adjusting Track Tension
NOTE: To ensure proper track ten-
sion adjustment, perform all adjust-
ments on both sides of the
snowmobile.
1. Loosen the idler wheel axle cap
screws.
0753-172
CAUTION
Always maintain track tension within
recommended specification.
4. Check track alignment.
ONS-289
5. On ZR/XR/LT models, after proper
track tension is obtained, tighten
the idler wheel axle cap screws to
34 ft-lb (46.2 N-m); then tighten
the adjusting bolts securely against
the axle.
36
6. On M models, after proper track ten- 2. Position the tips of the skis against a
sion is obtained, tighten the idler wall; then using a shielded safety
wheel axle cap screws to 34 ft-lb stand, raise the rear of the snowmo-
(46.2 N-m); then tighten the adjust- bile off the floor making sure the
ing bolt and jam nut securely against track is free to rotate.
the axle/rail.
NOTE: Since track tension and ! WARNING
track alignment are interrelated, The tips of the skis must be posi-
always check both even if only one tioned against a wall or similar
adjustment seems necessary. object.
! WARNING ! WARNING
Always make sure the adjusting bolts DO NOT stand behind the snowmo-
are snug against the axle and the bile or near the rotating track. NEVER
idler wheel cap screws are tightened run the track at high speed when the
to specifications. Failure to do so track is suspended.
could cause the track to become
extremely loose and, under some 3. Start the engine and accelerate
operating conditions, allow the idler slightly. Use only enough throttle to
wheels to climb over the track lugs turn the track several revolutions.
forcing the track against the tunnel SHUT ENGINE OFF.
causing the track to “lock.” If a track NOTE: Allow the track to coast to
“locks” during operation, severe per-
sonal injury could result. a stop. DO NOT apply the brake
because it could produce an inaccu-
Track Alignment rate alignment condition.
Proper track alignment is obtained when 4. When the track stops rotating, check
the rear idler wheels are equal distance the relationship of the idler wheels
from the inner track drive lugs. Excessive and the outside of the track. If the
wear to the idler wheels, drive lugs, and idler wheels are an equal length from
track will occur if the track is improperly the outside of the track, no adjust-
aligned. Arctic Cat recommends that the ment is necessary.
track alignment be checked once a week
or whenever the track tension is adjusted.
Checking Track Alignment
! WARNING
Make sure the ignition key is in the
OFF position and the track is not
rotating before checking or adjust-
ing track alignment. Personal injury
could result if contact is made with a
rotating track. 0755-003
1. Remove excess ice and snow buildup 5. If the idler wheels are not centered,
from the track, track drive sprockets, an adjustment is necessary.
and the inside of the skid frame. NOTE: There is no track alignment
on M models.
Adjusting Track Alignment
1. On the side of the track which has
the inner track drive lugs closer to
the rear idler wheel, loosen the idler
wheel axle cap screw; then rotate the
adjusting bolt clockwise 1 to 1-1/2
turns.
37
2. Check track alignment and continue Adjusting Rear Spring
adjustment until proper alignment is Preload
obtained.
ZR/XR/LT
NOTE: Make sure correct track
tension is maintained after adjusting Proper adjustment of rear spring preload
track alignment. is necessary to get the most desirable
ride. The chart is designed to help in set-
3. After proper track alignment is ting up rear spring preload; however, rid-
obtained, tighten the idler wheel axle ing style is the single greatest factor in
cap screw to 34 ft-lb (46.2 N-m); then determining rear spring requirements.
tighten the adjusting bolts securely
against the axle. Rider Weight Cam Position
Up to 150 lb (68 kg) 1
! WARNING 150-200 lb (68-91 kg) 2
Always make sure the adjusting bolts Over 200 lb (91 kg) 3
are snug against the axle and the
idler wheel cap screws are tightened NOTE: These cam position set-
to specifications. Failure to do so tings are suggestions only. Personal
could cause the track to become riding style will greatly influence
extremely loose and, under some cam position settings. Spend time to
operating conditions, allow the idler determine setting preferences.
wheels to climb over the track lugs
forcing the track against the tunnel Rear spring preload adjustment is accom-
causing the track to “lock.” If a track plished by rotating the adjusting cams.
“locks” during operation, severe per- Position 3 provides the stiffest ride, and
sonal injury could result. Position 1 is for the lightweight operator
4. Field test the track under actual con- or slow-speed trail riding. Position 2 is for
ditions. the average operator under normal condi-
tions. Always rotate the cam from the
5. After the field test, check the align- lighter position to the heavier position.
ment of the track. If additional adjust-
ment is necessary, repeat Adjusting CAUTION
Track Alignment procedure.
Never force the adjustment cams
Suspension from the low position to the high
The suspension should be adjusted for position. Cam damage may occur.
the operational needs and riding prefer-
ence of the operator.
On models with rear suspension springs,
the springs influence the load carrying
capability of the snowmobile and should
be adjusted for the weight and riding
preference of the operator.
0755-005
Overload Springs
(XR Touring)
When either carrying a heavy load or rid-
ing 2-up, the overload springs should be
engaged by rotating the spring tension
blocks to the UP position. The spring ten-
sion blocks lock in an over-center posi-
tion when engaged.
38
NOTE: Arctic Cat recommends
that the overload springs be
engaged whenever a load on the
snowmobile (operator/passenger/
cargo) exceeds 136 kg (300 lb).
CAUTION
There are weight limitations for
these snowmobiles. If additional
cargo is being added, maximum
weight on the snowmobile (operator/ 0755-183
passenger/cargo) should not exceed
170 kg (375 lb). Also, the overload Lights
springs should be engaged. For the correct headlight bulb and/or tail-
To either engage or disengage the spring light/brake light LED, see the appropriate
tension blocks, use the spark plug socket specifications sheet.
and a screwdriver to adjust the spring Removing and Installing
block to the desired position. Make sure Taillight/Brake Light
both spring blocks are in the same posi-
tion (either engaged or disengaged). These models are equipped with an LED
taillight/brake light. If the LED fails, it
must be replaced.
1. Disconnect the taillight harness con-
nector.
744-457A
39
2. Measure the distance from the floor Ski Wear Bars
to midpoint of the headlight. The ski wear bar is a replaceable bar
3. Using the measurement obtained in attached to the underside of the ski. The
step 2, make a horizontal mark on purpose of the wear bar is to assist in
the aiming surface directly in front turning the snowmobile, to minimize ski
of the headlight. wear, and to maintain good steering con-
trol. If the snowmobile is operated pri-
4. Make a vertical mark which inter- marily in deep snow, ski wear bar wear
sects the horizontal mark on the aim- will be minimal; however, if the snow-
ing surface directly in front of the mobile is operated on terrain where the
headlight. snow cover is minimal, the ski wear bar
5. Engage the brake lever lock and start will wear faster. To maintain positive
the engine. Move the headlight dim- steering characteristics, Arctic Cat rec-
mer switch to the LOW beam posi- ommends that the ski wear bars be
tion. DO NOT USE HIGH BEAM. checked before each use and replaced if
worn beyond 1/2 of the original diameter.
6. Observe the headlight beam aim.
Proper aim is when the most intense Ski wear bars are available from an
beam is centered on the vertical mark authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile
5 cm (2 in) below the horizontal dealer.
mark on the aiming surface.
! WARNING
Operating the snowmobile with
excessively worn ski wear bars may
result in a loss of steering control.
Removing
1. Elevate the front of the snowmobile.
2. Remove the lock nuts securing the
wear bar to the ski.
ZR-356
ONS-312
3. Remove the wear bar from the ski.
Installing
1. Move the wear bar into position on
the bottom of the ski.
2. Align the wear bar studs with the
0752-957
holes in the ski; then install the lock
nuts. Tighten to 15 ft-lb (20.4 N-m).
40
Adjusting Ski Stance 8. Repeat procedure for the other ski.
NOTE: Local laws and/or regula- Rail Wear Strips
tions as to maximum width of the ski Arctic Cat recommends that the wear
stance on these snowmobiles may
be applicable. Always comply with strips be checked weekly and replaced as
the maximum width laws and/or reg- necessary. Measure the wear strips at
ulations when adjusting ski stance. 25.4 cm (10 in) intervals. Wear strips
must be 10.7 mm (0.42 in) thick or
NOTE: On ZR/XR/LT models, ski thicker.
stance can be increased/decreased
by 2.5 cm (1.0 in). On M models, ski
stance can be increased/decreased
by 5 cm (2.0 in).
1. Place the front of the snowmobile on
a support stand.
2. Remove the cotter pin; then remove
the nut and cap screw securing the
ski assembly to the spindle. Remove
the ski. Account for the ski damper,
0745-807
inserts, and washers.
If wear strip measurements are less than
3. To increase ski stance, place ski specified, replacement of both wear strips
stance spacers to the outside of the is necessary to prevent premature track
spindle and adjust the ski damper. clip wear and possible track damage.
Take the snowmobile to an authorized
Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer for this
service. This service is at the discretion
and expense of the snowmobile owner.
Each time a new set of wear strips are
installed, they should be tempered. Tem-
per the wear strips by driving the snow-
mobile for approximately a mile on a
hard pack trail; then immediately drive
into deep snow and allow the wear strips
0752-477 to cool. Repeat the procedure (warming
4. To decrease ski stance, place ski up the wear strips; then cooling them
stance spacers to the inside of the down) two or three times.
spindle and adjust the ski damper. NOTE: The rail wear strips will
5. Apply a low-temperature grease to the wear rapidly if the snowmobile is
non-threaded portion of the cap operated on terrain on which the
screw; then slide the cap screw snow cover is minimal. Loose snow
through the ski accounting for the ski is required to cool and lubricate the
damper, inserts, and washers. wear strips and prevent accelerated
wear.
NOTE: Install the cap screw so the
nut will be located to the inside of NOTE: If operating on ice or hard-
the ski. packed snow conditions, it is recom-
mended that Ice Scratchers (p/n
6. Apply red Loctite 271 to the threads of 5639-897) be installed to reduce
the cap screw; then tighten the nut to wear strip wear and engine over-
45 ft-lb (61.2 N-m). heating.
7. Place the cotter pin into the ski cap
screw and spread the pin.
41
Preparation for Storage
Prior to storing the snowmobile, it must be B. Pour 29.5 mL (1 fl oz) of SAE 30
properly serviced to prevent corrosion and petroleum-based oil into each
component deterioration. An authorized spark plug hole and pull the
Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer should per- recoil starter handle slowly about
form this service; however, the owner/ 10 times.
operator can perform this service if
desired. This service is at the discretion C. Install the spark plug and con-
and expense of the snowmobile owner. To nect the high tension lead.
prepare the snowmobile for storage, Arctic 8. Fill the gas tank to its rated capacity;
Cat recommends the following procedure: then add Arctic Cat Fuel Stabilizer
1. Clean the seat cushion with a damp (p/n 0436-907) to the gas tank fol-
cloth and a Vinyl Protectant. lowing directions on the container
for the stabilizer/gasoline ratio.
2. Clean the snowmobile thoroughly Tighten the gas tank cap securely.
by hosing dirt, oil, grass, and other
foreign matter from the skid frame, 9. With the snowmobile level, check
tunnel, hood, and belly pan. Allow the lubricant level in the chain case.
the snowmobile to dry thoroughly. If low, add chain lube through the
DO NOT get water into any part of fill plug hole.
the engine. 10. Remove the drive belt from the drive
3. Place the rear of the snowmobile up clutch/driven clutch. Lay the belt on
on a shielded safety stand. a flat surface or slide it into a card-
board sleeve to prevent warping or
4. Carefully pry the intake boots partially distortion during storage.
over the throttle body inlets; then start
the engine and allow to idle. 11. Clean and inspect the drive clutch
and driven clutch.
5. Spray an Engine Storage Preserver
into the intakes until the engine 12. Apply light oil to the upper steering
exhaust starts to smoke heavily or post bushing and shafts of the shock
until the engine starts to drop in absorbers.
RPM. Turn engine off. Install the 13. Lubricate the rear suspension with
intake boots. low-temperature grease.
CAUTION 14. Tighten all nuts, bolts, and cap
screws making sure all nuts, bolts,
Do not run the engine without the and cap screws are tightened
belt guard in place and secured. securely. Make sure all rivets hold-
6. Plug the exhaust system outlet with ing the components together are
steel wool. tight. Replace all loose rivets.
7. With the ignition switch in the OFF 15. Clean and polish the hood, console,
position: and chassis with Cat Cleaner (p/n
4639-371). DO NOT USE SOL-
A. Disconnect the high tension lead VENTS. THE PROPELLANT
from the spark plug; then remove WILL DAMAGE THE FINISH.
the plug, connect it to the lead,
and ground the spark plug on the 16. Disconnect the battery cables mak-
cylinder head. ing sure to disconnect the negative
cable first; then clean the battery
CAUTION posts and cables. Charge the battery.
Never crank the engine over without
grounding the spark plug. Damage to
coils and ECM may result.
42
18. If the snowmobile must be stored out-
CAUTION doors, position the snowmobile out of
Sealed batteries require charging if direct sunlight; then block the entire
left for extended non-start periods. snowmobile off the ground making
Arctic Cat recommends trickle sure the snowmobile is secure. Loosen
charging once a month using a the track adjusting bolts to reduce
CTEK Battery Maintainer (p/n 7639- track tension. Cover with a machine
503/504). Follow the manufacturer’s cover or a heavy tarpaulin to protect it
instructions and cautions. from dirt, dust, and rain.
17. If possible, store the snowmobile
indoors. Raise the track off the floor CAUTION
by blocking up the back end making Avoid storing in direct sunlight and
sure the snowmobile is secure. using a plastic cover as moisture
Loosen the track adjusting bolts to may collect on the snowmobile caus-
reduce track tension. Cover the ing corrosion.
snowmobile with a machine cover or
a heavy tarpaulin to protect it from
dirt and dust.
43
Limited Warranty
Arctic Cat Inc. (hereinafter referred to as Arctic Cat) extends a limited warranty as described below on
each new Arctic Cat Snowmobile it assembles and on each genuine Arctic Cat Snowmobile part and
accessory assembled and sold by an authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer. The limited warranty
on an Arctic Cat Snowmobile is extended to the original retail purchaser for the time periods
described below; however, the balance of the remaining warranty may be transferred to another party
unless the purchase is for commercial use (see below). Warranty coverage is only available in the
country in which the original retail purchase occurs to the original retail purchaser resident in that
country or to a transferee resident in that country of the balance of the remaining warranty.
Arctic Cat warrants only the products it assembles and/or sells and does not warrant that other
products will function properly when used with an Arctic Cat Snowmobile or will not damage the Arctic
Cat Snowmobile. Arctic Cat does not assume any liability for incidental or consequential damages.
Arctic Cat will repair or replace, at its option, free of charge (including any related labor charges), any
parts that are found to be warrantable in material or workmanship. This repair work MUST be done by
an authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer. No transportation charges, rental charges, or
inconvenience costs will be paid by Arctic Cat. The warranty is validated upon examination of said parts
by Arctic Cat or an authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer. Arctic Cat reserves the right to inspect
such parts at its factory for final determination if warranty should apply.
The warranty periods are as follows:
1. For snowmobiles used for recreational purposes:
—If purchased between May 1 and November 30, warranty expires ONE (1) YEAR from December 1 of the
current year.
—If purchased between December 1 and April 30, ONE (1) YEAR from the date of sale.
2. For snowmobiles used for commercial purposes (including rental operations), ONE (1) YEAR from the
date of invoice and/or 5000 MILES whichever comes first (non-transferable).
3. THIRTY (30) DAYS from date of sale of snowmobile on Arctic Cat supplied batteries.
Exclusions to this warranty include normal wear, abuse (i.e. a track run on marginal snow conditions
without proper lubrication or additional idler wheels), and the following parts:
Fuel Filter Light Bulbs Windshield Drive Belt Torn or Punctured Upholstery
Wear Bars Brake Pads Spark Plugs Drive Clutch/Driven Clutch Wear Parts
Wear Strips Shock Absorber(s)*
*Limited to one (1) year or 1000 miles of “normal” riding conditions — replace for defective or leaking
shock, corroded or pitted shaft, peeling chrome.
NOTE: Snowmobiles that are factory equipped with FOX shocks and experience a shock failure within
the factory warranty period (1 year) must not be tampered with. Only the “Schrader” (air pressure) valve is
serviceable during the warranty period. Failures (air leaks) must be confirmed by following the test proce-
dure as shown in the service manual. Any other tampering with the shock will void the FOX warranty.
The following will VOID Arctic Cat’s warranty:
1. Failure to perform the proper break-in procedure and all related maintenance, storage procedures (if
stored for extended periods), and/or service as recommended in the Operator’s Manual.
2. Repairs and/or adjustments by anyone other than an authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer.
3. Use of an improper fuel mixture ratio.
4. Use of improper carburetor jets.
5. Use of improper gasoline, lubricating oils, or spark plugs.
6. An accident or subjecting the snowmobile to misuse, abuse, or negligent operation.
7. Any modification, addition, or removal of parts unless instructed to do so by Arctic Cat.
8. Use of the snowmobile in any way for racing purposes.
9. Removal of the engine for use in another vehicle.
10. Removal or mutilation of the Vehicle Identification Number or Engine Serial Number.
11. Use of parts not sold or approved by Arctic Cat.
12. Track and tunnel damage resulting from either ice stud or hooker plate installation.
13. Damage due to improper transportation.
Arctic Cat shall not be responsible for and this limited warranty excludes recovery of economic,
punitive, consequential and incidental damages, lost profits, and loss of use. Some states or
provinces do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the
above limitation may not apply to you. Arctic Cat’s aggregate liability may not exceed the price of the
product. The law of the State of Minnesota shall apply to all claims or disputes, exclusive of its
conflicts of law provisions.
IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCLUSION AND DISCLAIMER
To the fullest extent permitted by law, Arctic Cat excludes and disclaims all implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
If you are not satisfied with warranty service or repairs, you should contact Arctic Cat at:
(U.S.) 218-681-9851 or (Canada) 204-982-1656.
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Warranty Procedure/Owner Responsibility
At the time of sale, an Owner Registration form is to be completed by the selling dealer
and consumer. The receipt of the registration form by Arctic Cat is a condition precedent
to warranty coverage. It is the selling dealer’s responsibility to retain and/or submit the
appropriate copies of the form to the appropriate place(s) to initiate warranty coverage.
The dealer will furnish to the consumer a signed copy of the form which must be pre-
sented to the dealer when requesting warranty service. The registration form is the con-
sumer’s proof of ownership and warranty eligibility. The form is used by the dealer to
validate the warranty claim. Retain your copy of the form and keep it in a safe place.
When warranty repair is suspected, the snowmobile should be taken to the selling
dealer, who has the primary responsibility to perform warranty repairs. Subject to the
limitations set forth in the Limited Warranty, in the event the selling dealer has ceased
to do business, you have moved, or you are in a location away from your selling dealer,
warranty may be performed by any authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer.
The authorized Arctic Cat Snowmobile dealer will examine the snowmobile or part to
determine if, in his opinion, a warrantable condition exists. If a warrantable condition
appears to exist, the dealer will repair or replace, at Arctic Cat’s option, free of charge,
including any related labor costs, all parts that are found to be warrantable and any
other parts which the warrantable part caused to be damaged. You, the consumer, will
then be asked to sign a warranty form to ensure Arctic Cat that the warranty work was
actually performed.
It is the consumer’s responsibility to maintain and service the snowmobile in accor-
dance with Arctic Cat’s recommendations in the Operator’s Manual. To protect yourself
and your snowmobile, follow all safety and service tips. Arctic Cat will NOT warrant
repairs required as a result of not performing standard operator maintenance, storage
procedures, and service as outlined in the Operator’s Manual.
Should you have any questions concerning the warranty, contact an authorized Arctic
Cat Snowmobile dealer.
Arctic Cat Inc., P.O. Box 810, Thief River Falls, MN 56701 218-681-9851
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U.S. EPA Emission Control Statement/
Warranty Coverage (U.S. Only)
STATEMENT/WARRANTY
Arctic Cat warrants to the original retail purchaser, and each subsequent purchaser, that all U.S.
EPA-certified Arctic Cat snowmobiles are designed, built, and equipped to conform to all U.S. EPA
Emission Control Regulations. Please read the following information completely.
Your authorized Arctic Cat snowmobile dealer will repair or replace any defective emission-related
component at no cost to you during the warranty period. You may have non-warranty service
performed by any repair establishment that uses equivalent components. The regulations provide
significant civil penalties for tampering that causes your snowmobile to no longer meet U.S. EPA
emission standards.
Arctic Cat further warrants that the engine and its emission-related components are free from
defects in materials or workmanship that could cause the engine to fail to comply with applicable
regulations during the warranty period.
If you have any questions about this information, or the emission warranty coverage statement,
contact your local authorized Arctic Cat snowmobile dealer.
WARRANTY PERIOD
The emission warranty period for this snowmobile begins on the same date as the standard
warranty coverage and continues for 30 months or 2500 miles, whichever comes first.
COMPONENTS COVERED
The emissions warranty covers major emissions control components and emission-related
components listed as follows:
Engine Management and Sensors Fuel/Air System
Barometric Pressure Sensor Fuel Injectors
Camshaft Position Sensor Fuel Pressure Regulator
Engine Control Module (ECM) Fuel Pump
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Carburetor(s)
Intake Air Temperature Sensor Throttle Bodies
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Oxygen Sensor
Throttle Position Sensor Crankcase Ventilation System
ISC Valve
OWNER’S RESPONSIBILITIES
The owner of any snowmobile warranted under this Arctic Cat Emission Control Statement is
responsible for the proper maintenance and use of the snowmobile in accordance with Arctic Cat’s
recommendations in the Operator's Manual.
For U.S. EPA Emission Control Warranty coverage questions, contact Arctic Cat
at 218-681-9851.
Change of Address, Ownership, or
Warranty Transfer
Arctic Cat Inc. keeps on file the current name and address of the
owner of this vehicle. This allows Arctic Cat to reach the current
owner with any important safety information which may be
necessary to protect customers from personal injury or property
damage. Please make sure a copy of this form is completed and
returned to Arctic Cat Inc. if you move or if the vehicle is sold to
another party.
This form may also be used to transfer the unused portion of the
original warranty to a second party. In order to transfer warranty,
fill out this form completely; then return a copy of this form to
Arctic Cat Inc. Arctic Cat will then process the application and
issue warranty for the balance of the time remaining of the
original warranty. Warranty coverage is only available in the
country in which the original retail purchase occurs to the
original retail purchaser resident in that country or to a
transferee resident in that country of the balance of the
remaining warranty.
R Address Change
R Ownership Change
R Warranty Transfer
CHANGE OF ADDRESS/OWNERSHIP/WARRANTY
TRANSFER TO:
Name ________________________________________
Address ______________________________________
City/State (Province) _____________________________
Zip Code (Postal Code) ___________________________
Phone ( )___________________________________
Email _________________________________________
Year and Model ________________________________
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) _________________
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Fold Back
Place
Stamp
CHANGE OF ADDRESS/OWNERSHIP Here
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Reference Information
Write the appropriate information for your Arctic Cat Snowmobile in the spaces
below.
Always use these numbers when referring to your snowmobile.
Model: _________________________________________________
Date of Purchase: ________________________________________
Vehicle Identification Number: _______________________________
Engine Serial Number: _____________________________________
Your Arctic Cat Dealer: ___________________________________
Address: _______________________________________________
Phone: _________________________________________________
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