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SUMULONG COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES

H5GH+63F, MANUEL L. QUEZON EXT, ANTIPOLO, 1870 RIZAL


(02) 8696 5415

PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT
AND ETHICAL STANDARD
CRIM-4 ALPHA TEAM Presentation

JUAN, ROSE JANE


OLILI, TIFFANY JOY
LEYVA, KATHLEEN MAY
BADILLA, NADIA DANIELLA
GATLABAYAN, JHON PATRICK

SUMULONG COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES


CRIMINOLOGY DEPARTMENT
The professional conduct and ethical
standards both foreign and local.

Whether foreign or local, professional conduct and ethical standards form the cornerstone of
integrity and trust in any field or industry. They define the expected behavior and principles
professionals should adhere to in their interactions, decision-making, and overall conduct.
These standards often encompass honesty, transparency, fairness, respect for others,
confidentiality, and accountability.

Foreign professional conduct and ethical standards refer to those established by international
organizations, professional bodies, or specific jurisdictions outside one's own country. They
may include guidelines set by entities like the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC),
the World Medical Association (WMA), or the International Bar Association (IBA).
Local standards, on the other hand, are specific to the laws, regulations, and norms of a
particular country or region. They reflect the cultural, social, and legal contexts within
which professionals operate and may be enforced by government agencies,
professional associations, or licensing boards.

Adhering to both foreign and local professional conduct and ethical standards is
essential for maintaining professionalism, building trust with stakeholders, and upholding
the reputation of one's profession. It ensures that professionals act in the best interests
of their clients, employers, the public, and society as a whole, fostering a culture of
integrity and accountability.
1. Legal Profession

Foreign Example: The American Bar Association's Model Rules of Professional


Conduct serve as a guideline for lawyers' behavior in the United States. These
rules cover various aspects such as confidentiality, conflicts of interest, and client
representation.

Local Example: In the United Kingdom, solicitors and barristers adhere to the
Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) Standards and Regulations or the Bar
Standards Board Handbook, respectively. These documents outline ethical
obligations, competence requirements, and standards of behavior for legal
professionals.
2. Medical Profession

Foreign Example: The Declaration of Geneva, adopted by the World Medical


Association, outlines ethical principles for physicians worldwide. It emphasizes the
dignity of patients, confidentiality, and the commitment to providing the highest
standard of care.

Local Example: In Australia, the Medical Board of Australia sets ethical standards
for medical practitioners through documents like the Good Medical Practice

A Code of Conduct for Doctors in Australia. This code covers professional


behavior, patient care, and relationships with colleagues.
3. Financial Services Industry

Foreign Example: The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) issues the


International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, which sets out
fundamental principles like integrity, objectivity, and professional behavior for
accountants globally.

Local Example: In Canada, the Chartered Professional Accountants (CPA) Code


of Professional Conduct outlines the ethical standards for CPAs in areas such as
integrity, due care, and confidentiality. This code is enforced by provincial CPA
bodies across the country.
These examples demonstrate how professional conduct and ethical standards are
established and upheld both internationally and within specific local contexts, ensuring
consistent ethical behavior and accountability across professions and jurisdictions.

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