SAKARYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ

İngilizce I
Hafta 3
Okt. Mahmut Birlik‐Okt. Erkan Özden

Bu ders içeriğinin basım, yayım ve satış hakları Sakarya Üniversitesi’ne aittir. "Uzaktan Öğretim" tekniğine uygun olarak hazırlanan
bu ders içeriğinin bütün hakları saklıdır. İlgili kuruluştan izin almadan ders içeriğinin tümü ya da bölümleri mekanik, elektronik,
fotokopi, manyetik kayıt veya başka şekillerde çoğaltılamaz, basılamaz ve dağıtılamaz.
Her hakkı saklıdır © 2008 Sakarya Üniversitesi
Ordinal Numbers, Days, Moths, Seasons

Dialogue

A: Good evening
B: Good evening, sir.
A: What is your name, sir?
B: Dean, John Dean.
A: Oh, yes, here’s your key.
B: Is there any porter here?
A: Yes, sure.

A: I’m looking for my calendar. There is a meeting on September 10 in the company. What’s the
date today?
B: September 9th
A: Is it Friday today?
B: No, it isn’t. It is Monday today.
A: Ok. You’re right.

A: Today, there is a new movie at the cinema. Are you free in the afternoon?
B: Yes, I’m. Let’s get dressed.
A: Where is my coat?
B: I don’t know.
A: Is this your coat?
B: Which one is your coat?
A : Red one.
Numbers (Sayılar)

1 One 21 Twenty‐one
2 Two 22 Twenty‐two
3 Three 23 Twenty‐three
4 Four . .
5 Five . .
6 Six 30 Thirty
7 Seven 40 Forty
8 Eight 50 Fifty
9 Nine 60 Sixty
10 Ten 70 Seventy
11 Eleven 80 Eighty
12 Twelve 90 Ninety
13 Thirteen 100 A hundred
14 Fourteen
15 Fifteen
16 Sixteen
17 Seventeen
18 Eighteen
19 Nineteen
20 Twenty

The numbers in English are shown in this chart. When you notice it, after 20, we add “one,
two, three…” to state the following numbers. For example, 23 is thirty‐three, and 56 is 56 fifty‐
six. This rule keeps on going till 100.

İngilizcede sayılar yukarıdaki tabloda gösterilmiştir.20 den sonra sayıların

kullanılmasına dikkat ederseniz, “twenty” ve sonra söylemek istediğiniz sayıyı
getirerek ifade ediyorsunuz.Örneğin 23 “twenty‐three” , 56 fifty‐six şeklinde
kullanılır. Bu kural “20 den başlar ve 100e kadar devam eder”.
Examples :

32 → thirty‐two
44 → forty‐four
53→ fifty‐three
61 → sixty‐one
72 →seventy‐two

forty + ten : fifty

twelve + eighteen :thirty
sixty – five : fifty‐five
seventy – nine : sixty‐one
forty‐five / fifteen : three

Exercises

Look at the example first and then do the same.

Is twenty and ten, forty?

No it isn’t. It’s thirty.

1 Is thirty – five, twenty five?

__Yes it is.___________________________________________________
2 Is eighty + seventy, one hundred and thirty?
__No it isn’t. It’s one hundred and forty.____________________________
3 Is seventy – six , sixty?
__No it isn’t. It’s sixty four_______________________________________
4 Is one hundred + ten, ninety?
__No it isn’t. It’s one hundred and ten______________________________
5 Is thirteen ‐seven, twenty ?
__ No it isn’t. It’s six.___________________________________________________
Ordinal Numbers (Sıra Sayıları)

First : 1st Eleventh :11th

Second : 2nd Twelfth :12th
Third : 3rd Thirteenth :13th
Fourth : 4th Fourteenth :14th
Fifth :5th Fifteenth :15th
Sixth :6th Sixteenth :16th
Seventh :7th Seventeenth :17th
Eighth :8th Eighteenth :18th
Ninth :9th Nineteenth :19th
Tenth :10th Twentieth : 20th
Twenty‐first : 21st

Months (Aylar)

January (Ocak) July (Temmuz)

February (Şubat) August (Ağustos)
March (Mart) September (Eylül)
April (Nisan) October (Ekim)
May (Mayıs) November (Kasım)
June (Haziran) December (Aralık)

Days (Günler) Seasons (mevsimler)

Monday (Pazartesi) Spring [resim] (ilkbahar)

Tuesday (Salı) Summer [resim] (yaz)
Wednesday (Çarşamba) Autumn / Fall [resim] (sonbahar)
Thursday (Perşembe) Winter [] (Kış)
Friday (Cuma)
Saturday (Cumartesi)
Sunday (Pazar)
Exercises

Complete The Spaces Using The Appropriate Words

1 The fifth month of the year is ......May............................

2 The twelfth month of the year is __December_____________
3 The third day of the week is ___Wednesday_______________
4 The ninth month of the year is __September______________
5 The fourth day of the week is ____Thursday_____________
6 The ___sixth____________day of the week is Saturday.

Thıs, That, These, Those

9 We use “This” (singular) and “These” (plural) to indicate an object or person near the
speaker.

For example: This is a pen.

These are flowers.

This is Linda.

9 We use “That” and “Those” to indicate an object or a person at a distance.

For example: That is a calendar.

These are my socks.

That is a waiter.
Exercises

Use “This” or “These” in the blanks.

1. …This……is a fridge.
2. …These……are towels.
3. …This………..is an apple.
4. …These……….are dictionaries.
5. …This………is a silver coin.
6. …These………are new machines.
7. Is…this…….man unhappy?
8. …These……..children are slim.
9. Are…these…….dishes new?
10. Is…this……notebook new?
11. …This………is my new shirt.
12. …These……..are our new shirts.
13. …This………is a new watch from Switzerland.
14. …These………are my old books.
15. Is…this……..a turtle?

Make Plural

1. This section is hard for me.

…These sections are hard for me………………
2. This room is very big for our class.
…These rooms are very big for our class……..
3. That pencil on my desk is Ahmet’s
…Those pencils on my desk are Ahmet’s……
4. That tie is out of date.
…Those ties are out of date……………………
5. This is my English notebook.
…These are my English notebooks……………
6. That letter in my drawer is for you.
…Those letters in my drawer are for you………
7. This chair is uncomfortable.
……These chairs are uncomfortable………………
8. This is my car, not Halim’s
……These are my cars, not Halim’s…………………
9. This book is very expensive.
……These books are very expensive………………..
10. That is our garden.
……Those are our gardens………………………..
Reading

Read the passage and answer the questions

My name is Şebnem. I’m 15 years old. I’m from Ankara. I’m a student at a state school. My
brother is Tolga. He is thirteen years old. He is a student, too. He is medium height. He is a very
hard working student .He is interested in football and music. My sister is Funda. She is ten years
old. She is very intelligent. Now, I’m in our living room. My bag is under the table. My books and
notebooks are on the table but they are untidy. Today, I’m very happy because it’s Wednesday
today and tomorrow is my birthday. Everywhere is full of green outside. It’s spring and May.
Spring is a beautiful season, but summer is different from spring. My favorite season is summer.
Winter is cold, especially here in Ankara.

Questions

1. What is her name?

Her name is Şebnem.
2. Where is she from?
She is from Ankara.
3. Is she a student at a secondary school?
No she isn’t.
4. Where is she a student?
She is a student in a state school.
5. When is her birthday?
Her birthday is on Thursday.
6. Is spring a beautiful season?
Yes it is.
7. What is her favorite season?
Her favorite season is summer.
8. Is winter cold in Ankara?
Yes it is.
9. Is it April in Ankara now?
No it isn’t. It’s May in Ankara now.
10. Is it summer now?
No it isn’t. It’s spring.
11. Who is Tolga?
Tolga is her brother.
12. Is Funda eleven years old?
No she isn’t. She’s ten years old.
13. Where are her notebooks?
Her notebooks are on the table
14. Are her notebooks on the table?
Yes they are.
15. Where is her bag?
Her bag is under the table.

Translation

Aşağıdaki Cümlelerin Türkçe Karşılıklarını Yazınız.

1. When is his birthday? It’s in July.

…Onun doğum günü ne zaman? Haziran’da…

2. There are twelve months in a year

…Bir yılda on iki ay vardır...…………………

3. My favorite season is summer.

…Benim en sevdiğim ay yazdır.………………

4. There are seven days in a week.

…Bir haftada yedi gün vardır.………………

5. On September 18, we have a party at Garden Gate Café.

…Eylül’ün 18’inde Garden Gate Cafe’de bir partimiz var ……

6. Who is the second student in this class?

…Bu sınıftaki ikinci öğrenci kim?………………………

7. Ankara is 100 miles away from our town.

.....Ankara bizim köyümüzden 100 mil uzaktadır……

8. There is a spring festival here in May.

…Mayıs ayında burada bir bahar festivali var.………

9. On May 4, it is my mother’s birthday.

……Mayıs’ın 4’ü annemin doğum günüdür………………………

10. Please call us only on Mondays afternoon.

…Lütfen bizi sadece pazartesileri öğleden sonra arayın……

Kendinizi veya bir arkadaşınızı tanıtan kısa bir paragraf yazarak, sınıf sorumlusu hocanıza
gönderiniz.

WRITING
I’m Canan. I’m 17 years old.I’m a state school student. I’m medium size
and 1.60 cm tall. My birthday is on November 19. It’s fall....
…………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………..
Quiz

Choose The Best Alternative

1. forty – five : ? b
a) 33 b)35 c)45 d)50
2. twenty + twelve : ? b
a) 22 b)32 c)40 d)34
3. Seventy / ten : ? d
a)two b)five c)ten d)seven
4. fifty – twenty: ? c
a) twenty‐two
b) twenty‐seven
c) thirty
d) twenty‐four
5. forty‐five + fifteen: ? d
a)fifteen b)seventy c)ninety d)sixty
6. March is...............month of the year .b
a) Fifth b) third c)second d)forth
7. Which month is fifth? b
a) April b) may c) June d) July
8. January is..............month of the year. a
a)first b)second c)third d)forth
9. Spring is a................in a year.d
a)day b)week c)color d)season
10. Monday is a..............of the week. d
a)season b)year c)week d)day
11. Thursday.......?....... Saturday. d
a) Sunday b) Monday c) Sunday d) Friday
12. ............is a season of the year.c
a) Sunday b) October c) summer d) Friday
13. Wednesday comes after......a.....
a) Tuesday b) Thursday c) Friday d) Saturday
14. .........c...comes after Friday.
a) Sunday b) Thursday c) Saturday d) Monday
15. June...?....d..August.
a) May b) November C) December d ) July