WT2003S 16S Waytronic

Shenzhen Waytronic Electronics Co., Ltd.
WT2003S-16S Chip
WT2003S-16S Chip
V1.03
2017- 01- 17
Note:
WAYTRONIC ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD reserves the right to change this document without prior notice.
Information provided by WAYTRONIC is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, WAYTRONIC
makes no warranty for any errors which may appear in this document. Contact WAYTRONIC to obtain the
latest version of device specifications before placing your orders. No responsibility is assumed by
WAYTRONIC for any infringement of patent or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. In
addition, WAYTRONIC products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support
devices/systems or aviation devices/systems, where a malfunction or failure of the product may reasonably
be expected to result in significant injury to the user, without the express written approval of WAYTRONIC.
Shenzhen Waytronic Electronics Co., Ltd. WT2003S-16S Chip
WT2003S-16S Chip
Brief introduction
WT2003S-16S is a kind of new MP3 chip with powerful function and high quality, satisfying
customer’s needs from many aspects. Support standard asynchronous serial communication. Baud rate
is 9600, flexible control method. Also support SPI-Flash as memory. It has many play modes: file index
play, inter-cut play, single loop play and loop playback. 32 levels volume is adjustable. Stereo sound
output. Mass memory, supporting 128M Flash drive maximally.

Content
1. Part 1.......................................................................................................................................................................1
1.1. Chip features.............................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2. Chip I/O port................................................................................................................................................1
1.3. Specifications..............................................................................................................................................2
1.4. Electric Parameter..................................................................................................................................... 3
1.5. Function development for reference.......................................................................................................3
2. Part 2 Simulated U Disk version..................................................................................................................... 4
2.1. Simulated U Disk version features..........................................................................................................4
2.2. Pin introduction...........................................................................................................................................4
2.3. Function introduction................................................................................................................................. 5
2.3.1. Key control mode............................................................................................................................5
2.3.2. UART control protocol................................................................................................................... 5
2.3.3. Protocol command format.............................................................................................................5
2.3.4. Write operation command.............................................................................................................7
2.3.4.1. Return code format............................................................................................................. 7
2.3.4.2. Specify SPI file index play (A0)........................................................................................ 7
2.3.4.3. Specify SPI root directory file name play (A1)............................................................... 7
2.3.4.4. Play/Pause command (AA)............................................................................................... 8
2.3.4.5. Stop command (AB)........................................................................................................... 8
2.3.4.6. Next command (AC)........................................................................................................... 8
2.3.4.7. Previous command(AD).....................................................................................................8
2.3.4.8. Volume control command (AE).........................................................................................8
2.3.4.9. Specified play mode (AF).................................................................................................. 9
2.3.4.10. Inter-cut play command (B1).......................................................................................... 9
2.3.4.11. Specified EQ mode (B2).................................................................................................. 9
2.3.4.12. Specify whether need to return code after playing ends (BA)................................ 10
2.3.4.13. Query the current volume setting (C1)........................................................................10
2.3.4.14. Read the current operation state (C2)........................................................................ 10
2.3.4.15. Query the total number of music files in SPI Flash (C3)......................................... 10
2.3.4.16. Query the file track currently playing (C9).................................................................. 11
2.3.4.17. Query the current external connection status (CA)...................................................11
2.3.4.18. Query the song name of the current play (CB)..........................................................11
2.3.5. Active feedback code...................................................................................................................12
2.3.5.1. External storage connection status............................................................................... 12
2.4. Reference circuit...................................................................................................................................... 13
2.4.1. Stimulated U disk version smallest system circuit (include amplifier circuit)..................... 13
2.4.2. USB connection circuit................................................................................................................ 14
2.4.3. Key control circuit......................................................................................................................... 15
2.5. Audio file sorting.......................................................................................................................................15
3. Part 3 Micro SD card version.........................................................................................................................16
3.1. Micro SD card version features.............................................................................................................16
3.2. Micro SD card version pin introduction................................................................................................ 17
3.3. Control mode............................................................................................................................................ 18
3.3.1. Key control.....................................................................................................................................18
3.4. Serial port control.....................................................................................................................................18
3.4.1. Protocol command format...........................................................................................................18
3.4.2. Command list................................................................................................................................ 19
3.4.3. Write operation command...........................................................................................................20
3.4.3.1. Return code format of write operation command........................................................20
3.4.3.2. Specify SD card file index play (A2).............................................................................. 21
3.4.3.3. Specify SD card file name play (A3)..............................................................................21
3.4.3.4. Index play in the specified SD card folder (A4)........................................................... 21
3.4.3.5. Index play in the specified U disk root directory (A6)................................................. 21
3.4.3.6. File name play in the specified U disk (A7).................................................................. 22
3.4.3.7. File index play in the specified U disk folder (A8)....................................................... 22
3.4.3.8. Play/Pause command (AA).............................................................................................22
3.4.3.9. Stop command (AB)......................................................................................................... 22
3.4.3.10. Next command (AC).......................................................................................................22
3.4.3.11. Previous command (AD)............................................................................................... 23
3.4.3.12. Volume control command (AE).................................................................................... 23
3.4.3.13. Specified play mode (AF)..............................................................................................23
3.4.3.14. Combination Play Command (B0)............................................................................... 23
3.4.3.15. Inter-cut play command (B1)........................................................................................ 24
3.4.3.16. Switch the current work drive letter (D2).................................................................... 25
3.4.4. Reading operation command..................................................................................................... 25
3.4.4.1. Query the current volume setting (C1)..........................................................................25
3.4.4.2. Read the current operation state (C2).......................................................................... 25
3.4.4.3. Query the total number of music files in SD card (C5)...............................................25
3.4.4.4. Query the total number of music files in the specified SD card folder (C6)............26
3.4.4.5. Query the total number of music files in U disk (C7).................................................. 26
3.4.4.6. Query the total number of music files in specified U disk folder (C8)......................26
3.4.4.7. Query the file track currently playing (C9).................................................................... 26
3.4.4.8. Query the current external connection status (CA).................................................... 27
3.4.4.9. Query the song name of the current play (CB)............................................................27
3.4.5. Attention......................................................................................................................................... 28
3.5. Audio file sorting.......................................................................................................................................28
3.6. Reference circuit...................................................................................................................................... 29
3.6.1. Micro SD card version smallest system circuit (include amplifier).......................................29
3.6.2. USB socket connection circuit................................................................................................... 29
3.6.3. Key circuit...................................................................................................................................... 30
4. Chip package dimension................................................................................................................................ 31
5. History version.................................................................................................................................................. 31
1. Part 1
1.1. Chip Features
 Built in 48MHZ crystal oscillator

 Support MP3 audio decoding
 Built in watchdog
 Four multifunctional 16 bits timer
 One full-duplex standard UART serial interface
 Infrared remote control decoder
 SD card interface
 Support full-speed USB2.0
 Common I/O port can develop many kinds of customized functions
1.2. Chip I/O port
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1 DACL/P45 AO Audio DAC left channel output/ P45 common I/O port
2 DACR AO Audio DAC right channel output
3 AVSS AO Ground
4 VDDIO IO 3.3V output port
5 VDDLDO IO 5V main power input port
6 DVSS I Ground
7 P10/IR I P10 common I/O port/ infrared remote control decoder
8 SDDAT/P15 I/O DAT interface of SD card/ P15 common I/O port
9 SDCLK/P16 I/O CLK interface of SD card/ P16 common I/O port
10 SDCMD/P17 I/O CMD interface of SD card/ P17 common I/O port
11 DM O USB data port
12 DP I USB data port
13 ADKEY/P03 I Key extended interface/ P03 common I/O port
14 P27/P31 I P27 common I/O port/ P31 common I/O port
15 RXD/P34 I UART serial port RXD receive/ P34 common I/O port
16 TXD/P35 PWP UART serial port TXD send/ P35 common I/O port
Remark: Chip only has one VDDLDO power input port.

The pin introduction above is just about some hardware interfaces. For the detailed functions, need
software development.
1.3. Specifications
Name Function
Audio format Support sampling rate 8~48KHz, bit rate 8~128Kbps MP3 audio file(FLASH
supports)
Support sampling rate 8~48KHz, bit rate 8~320Kbps MP3 audio file(Micro SD
card and U disk support)
Support sample rate 8~44.1KHz WAV audio file
Support 4Mbit~128Mbit SPI-FLASH
Storage capacity Maximally support 32GB Micro SD card
Maximally support 32GB U disk
Support file system: FAT16, FAT32 (not support NTFS)
USB interface Full speed 2.0
Supply voltage DC3.0~5.5V
IO port electric level 3.3V TTL electric level
Working temperature -40~85 ℃
Humidity 5%~95%
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1.4. Electric Parameter
Name Mark Condition Mini. Typica Max. Unit

value l value value
VDD50 LDO input voltage - 3.0 5.0 5.5 V
VDD33 LDO 3.3V output current Vout3.3>3.1V - - 150 mA
Quiescent Current under no load Non-loaded - 30 - mA
current
Working Current in playing state 8R/1W speaker, 32-level - 390 - mA
current volume.
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio - - 92 - dB
THD+N Total harmonic distortion No load - -70 - dB
PWRAB DAC output power 32 ohm speaker - - 16 mW
VPP DAC maximum output voltage 10K ohm load - - 2.8 V
swing
Ps1 Standby power consumption Related to the micro SD - 27.6 - Ma
(with micro SD card) card power consumption
P Playing power consumption Related to the micro SD - 28.7 - Ma
(no load) card power consumption
VPPLINE External audio input swing - - 2.8 V
1.5. Function development for reference
If the following standard function can not meet your needs, we can develop some of customized
functions. For customized function development, please list out the required functions, and send to us.
The following are some common functions.
1. Increase the number of keys and the corresponding key functions. For example, increase 3 keys
one-to-one function, increase cycle key, etc..
2. Change the default control mode. For example, chip start loop playback with power on.
3. Increase the status of LED light. For example, add 2 LED lights; when playing the first voice, the first
light will be on; when playing the second voice, the second light will be on.
4. Add some commands. For example, add the delete command or formatting instructions.
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2. Part 2 Simulated U Disk version
This part mainly introduces current simulated U disk features.
2.1. Simulated U Disk version features
 Support SPI-FLASH, not support micro SD card.

 Standard UART communication interface. Can achieve special address play, special inter-cut
address play, volume levels, next/ previous, play/ pause, cycle model, etc.
 Default bit rate is 9600.
 Not play by default with power on.
 BUSY status indication, high level when playing.
 Available to connect computer via USB interface. Download the audio of computer into FLASH
simulated removable drive(simulated U disk) through USB interface (XP system, WIN7 system,
WIN8 system).
 Support mp3 audio format, 8KBPS~128KBPS.
 SPI-FLASH support 128M maximally.
 DAC double channels output.
 32 levels volume.
2.2. Pin introduction
Pin No. Pin name Type Function description

1 DACL PWP Audio DAC left channel output
3 VSS AO Ground
5 VDDLDO IO 5V main power input port
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6 GND I Ground
7 RESET I RESET pull down to release SPI-FLASH
8 SPI-CLK I/O SPI communication port CLK
9 SPI-DATA I/O SPI communication port DATA
10 SPI-CS I/O SPI communication port CS
13 ADKEY I Key extended port
14 BUSY I BUSY signal(status indicator light)
15 RXD I UART serial port RXD receive
16 TXD PWP UART serial port TXD send
Note: Power output port VDDIO can not supply power for external device, only for connection with
pull-up resistor and other low power consumption device.
2.3. Function introduction
2.3.1. Key control mode
Key Operation Function and operation
K1 Short press Play/pause
K2 Short press Choose the next file
K3 Short press Choose the previous file
K4 Short press Stop
2.3.2. UART control protocol
2.3.3. Protocol command format
WT2003S is built in standard UART asynchronous serial interface, belonging to 3.3V TTL level
interface that can be converted to RS232 level through MAX3232 chip.
Communication data format: 1start bit, 8 data bits, no parity bit, 1stop bit. Using computer serial
debugging assistant needs to correctly set the serial port parameters, as shown in Figure:
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Start code Length Command code Parameters Cumulative sum End code
check
0X7E See below See below See below See below 0XEF
Note: “Length” (number of bytes) = length (1 byte) + command code (several bytes) + parameters
(several bytes) + check sum (1 byte);
Cumulative sum check means the low byte of the cumulative summation of “length + command code +
parameter”.
Communication Control Command
CMD Corresponding Function Parameters
A0 Specify SPI-FLASH index play. File index
A1 Specify SPI-FLASH root directory file-name play File name
AA Play/Pause command None
AB Stop command None
AC Next audio command None
AD Previous audio command None
AE Volume control command Volume levels
AF Specify play mode Loop mode
B1 Inter-cut play Track information
B2 Specify EQ format EQ format
BA Set whether need to return code BA XX
Communication Check Command
CMD Corresponding Function Parameters
C1 Query the current volume settings C1 XX
C2 Query the current working status C2 XX
C3 Query the total number of music files in SPI Flash C3 XXXX
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C9 Query the file track number currently playing C9 XXXX
CA Query current external device connection status CA XX
CB Query the song name currently playing CB XX (8 bytes)
2.3.4.Write operation command
2.3.4.1. Return code format
Operation code
XX
Note: After executing each write command, return the corresponding one-byte operation code.
Return code: : 00 means OK, command execution;
: 01 means FAIL, command error, no execution;
: 02 means EMP, no such file;
If FLASH does not exist, or FLASH data abnormal, it will return ‘05’.
2.3.4.2. Specify SPI file index play (A0)
This command can make specified operation for SPI Flash file. Files sort is according to the index order
Start code Length Command High order of track Low order of track Check code End code
7E 05 A0 00 01 XX EF
Note: If the specified track does not exist, it will not influence the current play.
File index sequence is according to the file copy sequence of copying into SPI.
2.3.4.3. Specify SPI root directory file name play (A1)
This command can make specified operation of file name play in SPI root directory(file name 8
characters at most).
Start Length Command File name (high-low) Check code End code
code
7E 07 A1 54‘T’ 30 (‘0’) 30 (‘0’) 32 (‘2’) XX EF
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“54, 30, 30, 32” are ASCII codes of T002. Only file names are in the from of ASCII code while other data
is Hexadecimal; above commands mean T002XXX.mp3 audio file playing in the specified root directory;
only corresponding to the first 4 bits is OK. If there are 2 audios and the front 4 audio are the same, it will
not play to send this command.
2.3.4.4. Play/Pause command(AA)
Start code Length Command Check code End code

7E 03 AA AD EF
Under playing state, sending this command will pause, while under pause state, it will play music from
the pause.
2.3.4.5. Stop command (AB)

7E 03 AB AE EF
Sending this command will stop playing the current music.
2.3.4.6. Next command (AC)

7E 03 AC AF EF
This command can trigger to play the next music. When playing the last music, sending this command
will trigger to play the first music.
2.3.4.7. Previous command(AD)

7E 03 AD B0 EF
This command can trigger to play the previous music. When playing the first music, sending this
command will trigger to play the last music.
2.3.4.8. Volume control command(AE)
There are 32 volume levels in total, from 00 to 31. 00 is mute; 31 is full volume.
Start code Length Command Volume level Check code End code
7E 04 AE 1F XX EF
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It sends the maximum volume 31 level in this example. This command is available to adjust volume in
real time.
2.3.4.9. Specified play mode (AF)
Start code Length Command Parameter Check code End code

00: Single play, no loop playback
B3
(default)
7E 04 AF 01:Single loop play mode B4 EF
02:All audio loop play mode B5
03:Random play mode B6
Note: this command modifies the playing mode in the condition of no power down. After power down it
will restore the default mode. When using this command, just setting MCU once in the module
initialization can realize to execute according to the settings with power on each time.
2.3.4.10. Inter-cut play command (B1)
Start Length Command Mark word High order of Low order of Check End
code track track code code
7E 06 B1 00 00 01 XX EF
Note: When this command is received, the current playing audio will pause and the specified audio will
be played. After finishing playing, it will continue to play the pause audio (error within 1s is OK)
If the inter-cut play is not finished at the first time, the command will be invalid even sending the second
command. After finishing the first inter-cut play, waiting 50ms, then it can have the next inter-cut play.
Support inter-cut play between the same devices or different devices.
Mark Word: 00 stands for inter-cut specified index address in SPI-FLASH
2.3.4.11. Specified EQ mode(B2)
Start code Length Command Parameters Check code End code

00: Normal B6
01: Pop B7
02: Rock B8
7E 04 B2 EF
03: Jazz B9
04: Classic BA
05: Base BB
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2.3.4.12. Specify whether need to return code after playing ends(BA)
Start code Length Command Parameter Check End

code code
00: no need to return information
BE
7E 04 BA (default) EF
01: need to return information BF
This command will decide whether need to return information after finishing every audio playing,
to show the current song position. Return format: BA XX XX (return the index position, 2-byte data. If the
song is in the folder, the song will be returned to the index position in the folder).
2.3.4.13. Query the current volume setting(C1)

7E 03 C1 C4 EF
Return format
Operation code Return value
0XC1 Volume value (00-1F)
2.3.4.14. Query the current operation state(C2)

7E 03 C2 C5 EF
Return format
0XC2 01:play 02: stop 03:pause
2.3.4.15. Query the total number of music files in SPI Flash (C3)

7E 03 C3 C6 EF
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Return format
Operation code Return value(2BYTE)
0XC5 The total number of files
2.3.4.16. Query the file track currently playing (C9)

7E 03 C9 CC EF
Return format
Operation code High byte of file number Low byte of file number
0XC9 XX XX
2.3.4.17. Query the current external connection status(CA)

7E 03 CA CD EF
Return format
0XCA XX
When insert or remove SD card or U disk, WT2003S will automatically return information to prompt. Low
4BIT of return value stands for the status of PC connection (BIT3), U disk (BIT2), SD card (BIT1) and
SPI-FLASH (BIT0).
0 stands for existence; 1 stands for nonexistence.
For example:
0x01: without PC connection (BIT3=0), without U disk (BIT2=0), without SD card (BIT1=0), with
SPI-FLASH (BIT0=1).
0x07: without PC connection (BIT3=0), with U disk (BIT2=1), with SD card (BIT1=1), with SPI-FLASH
(BIT0=1).
2.3.4.18. Query the song name of the current play(CB)

7E 03 CB CE EF
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Return format
0XCB XX(8bytes)
The return data is in the form of ASCII code. If the song name is less than 8 bytes, those without 8 bytes
will be supplemented with 20H to return.
2.3.5.Active feedback code
2.3.5.1. External storage connection status
0XCA XX
When insert or remove U disk, WT2003S will automatically return data to make prompt. Low 4BIT of
return value stands for the status of PC connection (BIT3), U disk (BIT2), SD card (BIT1) and
SPI-FLASH (BIT0).
For example:
SPI-FLASH (BIT0=1).
(BIT0=1).
This version does not support SD card, so the second bit is 0.
- 12 -
2.4. Reference circuit
2.4.1. Stimulated U disk version smallest system circuit (include amplifier circuit)
Remark: 1. VDDLDO is the only power input pin, input voltage 2.8V-5.5V.
2. VDDIO is the chip internal LDO output 3.3V, available to supply power for those with low
power consumption, such as SPI, SD card, single chip pull-up, etc..
3. I/O port of chip is 3.3V. 5V single chip microcomputer communication. If there need to be
communication between 5V single chip and WT2003S-16S, 470R resistance can be used to reduce
voltage.
4. The ADK pin of chip has to connect to a 10k pull-up resistor, the power of chip needs to
connect to a capacitance for output/ input to the ground.
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2.4.2. USB connection circuit
power consumption, such as SPI, SD card, single chip pull-up etc..
voltage.
- 14 -
2.4.3. Key control circuit
power consumption, such as SPI, SD card, single chip pull-up etc..
voltage.
2.5. Audio file sorting
Can connect to the computer through USB. There will be a removable drive on computer. First, format
the drive into FAT or FAT32 system.
WT2003S audio file is sorted by the file index. It is sorted by the sequential order that the file was put
into the reservoir instead of the file name. So when WT2003S is playing file in index, the sort order is not
related to the file name.
For the file sorting of Windows system is sorted by file name usually. Thus, we suggest naming files
in number + file name (for example, 0001 Ode to the Motherland. mp3, 0002 Story of Spring. mp3). It is
- 15 -
convenient for Windows system to sort. You can copy all the files to the root of reservoir after naming all the
audio files and arranging in good order.
There are two common copying methods:
First is to use shortcut key”Ctrl+C” and “Ctrl+V”. But note that the mouse can not click on any of the
files selected to be sent, otherwise it will start sending the file that mouse click on. This would upset file
order.
Second is sorting file orderly. Select the files to be sent and right click on the first file (for example,
0001 Ode to the motherland. MP3). In the right-click menu, select to send to the root directory of SD
Card. (Note that the right click is to send the first file; the system will begin with this file to send.)
3. Part 3 Micro SD card version
This part mainly introduces current micro SD card function about this chip.
3.1. Micro SD card version features
 Support MP3 audio file, 8KBPS~320KBPS, beautiful voice.

 Support sample rate 8~44.1KHz WAV audio file.
 Micro SD card or U disk as storage; change audio files freely, maximally support 32G micro SD card
and 32G U disk.
 Available to freely change the audio files of SD card through USB interface (XP system, WIN7
system, WIN8 system).
 Simultaneously support key control and UART serial communication, universal standard interface
protocol, more flexible to control.
 Support inter-cut play between different memories.
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 Support combination play.
 Support index in folder and specify file name to play.
 32 levels volume. DAC double channel output.
 DC 5V power supply.
3.2. SD card version pin introduction
Pin No. Pin name Type Function description

1 DACL PWP Audio DAC left channel output
3 VSS AO Ground
5 VDDLDO IO Chip main power input port(3.0~5.5V)
6 GND I Ground
Can be used to control amplifier enable, low level when not playing,
7 P10 I
high level when playing
8 SD-DAT I/O DATA interface of SD card
9 SD-CLK I/O CLK interface of SD card
10 SD-CMD I/O CMD interface of SD card
13 ADKEY I Key extended port
14 BUSY I BUSY signal (low level when not playing, high level when playing)
15 RXD I UART serial port RXD receive
16 TXD PWP UART serial port TXD send
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3.3. Control mode
3.3.1.Key control
Corresponding
Key Function and operation
resistor
K1 0R short press, play/pause
K2 1K Short press, next audio
K3 2K Short press, previous audio
K4 3.3K Short press, volume up
K5 5.1K Short press, volume down
K6 10K Short press, stop playing
3.4. Serial port control
3.4.1.Protocol command format
WT2003S is built in standard UART asynchronous serial interface, which belongs to 3.3V TTL electric
level interface and can be converted to RS232 level through MAX3232 chip.
Communication data format: 1start bit, 8 data bits, no parity bit, and 1 stop bit. Using computer serial
debugging assistant needs to correctly set the serial port parameters, as shown in Figure:
Start code Length Command code Parameter Cumulative sum check End code
0X7E See below See below See below See below 0XEF
Note: “Length” (number of bytes)= length (1 byte) +command code (several bytes) + parameter (several
bytes) + check sum (1 byte);
Cumulative sum check means the low byte of the cumulative summation of “length+ command code+
parameter”.
- 18 -
3.4.2.Command list
Communication control command
CMD Corresponding function Parameters
A2 Specify SD card root directory index play File index
A3 Specify SD card file name play File name
A4 Specify file index play in SD card folder Folder name, file index
A5 Specify file name play in SD card folder Folder, file name
A6 Specify U disk root directory index play File index
A7 Specify U disk file name play File name
A8 Specify file index play in U disk folder Folder name, file index
A9 Specify file name play in U disk folder Folder, file name
AA Pause command None
AB Stop command None
AC Next command None
AD Previous command None
AE Volume control command Volume levels
AF Specified play mode Cycle mode
B0 Combination play File index
B1 Inter-cut play command Working drive, file index
B2 Specified EQ mode EQ mode
BA Whether need to return code BA XX
D2 Switch current working drive working drive
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Communication query command
CMD Corresponding function Parameters
C1 Query the current volume setting C1 XX
C2 Query the current operation state C2 XX
C5 Query the total number of music files in SD card C5 XXXXX
Query the total number of music files in specified

C6 C6 XXXX
SD card folder
C7 Query the total number of music files in U disk C7 XXXX
Query the total number of music files in specified U

C8 C8 XXXX
disk folder
C9 Query the file track currently playing C9 XXXX
CA Query current external connection status CA XX
CB XX XX(only support SD
CB Query the song name currently playing
card and U disk)
3.4.3.Write operation command
3.4.3.1. Return code format of write operation command
Operation code
XX
Note: After executing each write command, return the corresponding one-byte operation code.
Return code:
 00 means OK, command execution;
 01 means FAIL, command error, no execution;
 02 mean EMP, no such file;
Remark: If no micro SD card data or micro SD card circuit abnormal or SD card data abnormal, it will
return one ‘05’ to send command.
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3.4.3.2. Specify SD card file index play(A2)
This command can specify to play the audio file in the SD card, influenced by the file storage order,
sorting files according to the index order.
7E 05 A2 00 01 XX EF
3.4.3.3. Specify SD card file name play(A3)
This command can specify file-name play under the root directory of SD card. (The file name supports 8
characters at most.)
Start Length Command File name (from high to low) Check End
code code code
7E 07 A3 54‘T’ 30(‘0’) 30(‘0’) 32(‘2’) XX EF
“54, 30, 30, 32” are ASCII codes of T002. Only file names are in the from of ASCII code while other data
is Hexadecimal; above commands mean T002XXX.mp3 audio file playing in the specified root directory;
only corresponding to the first 4 bits is OK.
3.4.3.4. Index play in the specified SD card folder (A4)
This command can play by file index under the specified root directory (folder name is fixed 5
characters).
Start Length Command Folder name(from high to low) File index(from high to low) Check End code
code code
7E 0A A4 ‘M’ ‘U’ ‘S’ ‘I’ ‘C’ 00 01 XX EF
Only folder name are in the form of ASCII code while other data is Hexadecimal; above commands mean
the second audio play (index number is 0001) in the MUSIC folder under the specified root directory.
3.4.3.5. Index play in the specified U disk root directory (A6)
This command can specify to play the audio file of U disk, influenced by the file order, sorting files
according to the index order.
7E 05 A6 00 01 XX EF
- 21 -
3.4.3.6. File name play in the specified U disk (A7)
Start code Length Command File name (from high to low) Check code End code
7E 07 A7 54‘T’ 30(‘0’) 30(‘0’) 32(‘2’) XX EF
“54, 30, 30, 32” are ASCII codes of T002, and only file names are in the form of ASCII code while other
data is hexadecimal; above commands mean T002XXX.mp3 audio play under the specified root
directory; only corresponding to the first 4 bits is OK.
3.4.3.7. File index play in the specified U disk folder (A8)
This command can play by file index under the specified root directory(folder name is fixed 5 characters)
Start Length Command Folder name(from high to low) Folder name(from high to low) Check End
code code code
7E 0A A8 ‘M’ ‘U’ ‘S’ ‘I’ ‘C’ 00 01 XX EF
Only file names are in the form of ASCII code; above commands mean the first audio play (index number
is 0001) in the MUSIC folder under the specified root directory.
3.4.3.8. Play/Pause command (AA)

7E 03 AA AD EF
In playing state, sending this command will pause, while under pause state, it will play music from the
pause.
3.4.3.9. Stop command (AB)

7E 03 AB AE EF
Sending this command will stop playing the current music.
3.4.3.10. Next command (AC)

7E 03 AC AF EF
This command can trigger to play the next music. When playing the last music, sending this command
will trigger to play the first music.
- 22 -
3.4.3.11. Previous command(AD)

7E 03 AD B0 EF
This command can trigger to play the previous music. When playing the first music, sending this
command will trigger to play the last music.
3.4.3.12. Volume control command(AE)
There are 32 volume levels in total, from 00 to 31(00~1F). 00 is mute; 31 is full volume.
Start code Length Command Volume level Check code End code
7E 04 AE 1F XX EF
It sends the maximum volume 31 level in this example. It is available to adjust volume in real time.
3.4.3.13. Specified play mode (AF)

00: Single play, no loop playback
B3
(default)
7E 04 AF 01:Single loop play mode B4 EF
02:All audio loop play mode B5
03:Random play mode B6
Note: this command modifies the playing mode in the condition of no power down. After power down it
will restore the default mode. When using this command, just setting MCU once in the module
initialization can realize to execute according to the settings with power on each time.
3.4.3.14. Combination Play Command (B0)
This command can specify to continue playing some files in current directory. This command is only
used for index play.
Start Code Length Command Mark Word Check Code End Code
7E 04 B0 01 XX EF
Start Length Command High order of Low order of Check End

Code audio audio Code Code
7E 05 B0 00 01 XX EF
Start Code Length Command Mark Word Check Code End Code
7E 04 B0 FF XX EF
- 23 -
Combination play means that continue sending 10 or less music group code to WT200S-16S.
WT2003S-16S plays audio in turn, according to the sequence of receiving code The difference from
directly sending file name to control music play is that before finishing playing music, send the next code,
it will not be interrupted. After receiving command, it will do FIFO processing.
For example: When WT2003S-16S continues receiving seven groups of data “7E 04 B0 01 B5 EF”,
“7E 05 B0 00 01 B6 EF”, “7E 05 B0 00 02 B7 EF”, “7E 05 B0 00 03 B8 EF”, “7E 05 B0 00 04 B9 EF”,
“7E 05 B0 00 05 BA EF”, ”7E 04 B0 FF B3 EF”, it will specify to play the first, second, third, fourth, fifth
audio file in SD card. 7E 04 B0 01 B5 EF is start code, 7E 04 B0 FF B3 EF is end code.
Note:
1. Before combination play, if want to play file in other storage, you must first send specified storage
play command (that is, mark word of start code), then send the latter audio command to realize
combination play or directly switch mode.
Mark word:00 stands for inserting the specified index address in SPI-FLASH.
01 stands for inserting the specified index address in SD card.
02 stands for inserting the specified index address in U disk.
2. For continuous combination play, support 10 groups at most. During playing, if there is new play
command, it will be interrupted and execute new command.
Note:
1. Timeout judgment: for example: if only send the code 7E 04 B0 01 XX EF, after code receiving is
finished, start timing; if timekeeping over 3s with no response, need to delete relative information.
2. After sending 7E 04 B0 01 XX EF, if receiving 7E 06 B0 01 00 01 XX EF and other command, delete
the recorded time and re-timing again until exceeding 10 groups, or receiving the end code or waiting
more than 3s. If start code and address code are received, but end code is not received, after overtime
or over 10 commands, it will directly start to play audio according the command. In other words, if the
address code of combination play has been sent, even the timer expires, it will not directly empty out all,
but start to play the received data.
3. During combination playing, sending other command will interrupt the play.
3.4.3.15. Inter-cut play command (B1)
Start code Length Command Mark High order of Low order Check End
word track of track code code
7E 06 B1 01 00 01 XX EF
Note: When this command is received, the current playing audio will pause and the specified audio will
be played. After finishing playing, it will continue to play the pause audio (error within 1s is OK)
If the inter-cut play is not finished at the first time, the command will be invalid even sending the second
command. After finishing the first inter-cut play, waiting 50ms, then it can have the next inter-cut play.
Support inter-cut play between the same devices or different devices.
- 24 -
Mark Word:
00 stands for inter-cut specified index address in SPI-FLASH
01 stands for inter-cut specified index address in SD card
02 stands for inter-cut specified index address in U disk
Note:Only support inter-cut function when playing audio files in SD card or U disk, support inter-cut play
between several devices. When playing in Flash, not support inter-cut, return to 02.
After inter-cut audio play is finished, BUSY will have a low pulse 50MS.
3.4.3.16. Switch the current work drive letter (D2)

01: SD card(default) D7
7E 04 D2 EF
02: U disk D8
3.4.4.Reading operation command
3.4.4.1. Read the current volume setting(C1)

7E 03 C1 C4 EF
Return format
0XC1 Volume value(00-1F)
3.4.4.2. Read the current operation state(C2)

7E 03 C2 C5 EF
Return format
0XC2 01:play 02: stop 03:pause
3.4.4.3. Query the total number of music files in SD card (C5)

7E 03 C5 C8 EF
- 25 -
Return format
3.4.4.4. Query the total number of music files in the specified SD card folder (C6)
Start code Length Command Folder Name (from high to low) Check code End code
7E 08 C6 ‘M’ ‘U’ ‘S’ ‘I’ ‘C’ XX EF
The folder name is in the form of ASCII code. The above commands mean reading the total number of
audio files in “MUSIC” folder of root directory.
Return format (C6 00 00 means no audio file or such folder)
3.4.4.5. Query the total number of music files in U disk (C7)

7E 03 C7 CA EF
Return format
3.4.4.6. Query the total number of music files in specified U disk folder (C8)
Start code Length Command Folder name(from high to low) Check code End code
7E 08 C8 ‘M’ ‘U’ ‘S’ ‘I’ ‘C’ XX EF
The folder name is in the form of ASCII code. The above commands mean reading the total number of
audio file in “MUSIC” file of root directory.
Return format (C8 00 00means no audio file or this folder)
3.4.4.7. Query the file track currently playing (C9)

7E 03 C9 CC EF
- 26 -
Return format
Operation code High byte of file number Low byte of file number
0XC9 XX XX
3.4.4.8. Query the current external connection status(CA)

7E 03 CA CD EF
Return format
0XCA XX
When insert or remove SD card or U disk, WT2000 will automatically return information to make prompt.
Low 4BIT of return value stands for the status of PC connection (BIT3), U disk (BIT2), SD card (BIT1)
and SPI-FLASH (BIT0).
For example:
SPI-FLASH (BIT0=1).
(BIT0=1).
3.4.4.9. Query the song name of the current play(CB)

7E 03 CB CE EF
Return format
0XCB XX(8bytes)
The return data is in the form of ASCII code. If the song name is less than 8 bytes, those without 8 bytes
will be supplemented with 20H to return.
- 27 -
3.4.5.Attention
 The interval time of sending command should not be less than 300ms.
 After sending control command, ensure the command execution by checking the return code to
make sure whether it is executed correctly.
3.5. Audio file sorting
WT2003S audio file index sort is according to the audio file sort order stored to micro SD card
instead of the file name order. So when WT20003S is playing file in index, the sort sequence is not
related to the file name.
We can build a folder on the computer and copy all the files to the folder, and then sort the files in
this folder according to what you want or like. Next, according to the following two methods copy the files
to micro SD card or U disk. (If you want to download to SPI, you can first copy to micro SD card or U disk,
and then send commands or copy to SPI by pressing copying keys.)
Two common copying methods:
First is to use shortcut key”Ctrl+C” and “Ctrl+V”. But note that the mouse can not click on any of the
files selected to be sent, otherwise it will start sending the file that mouse click on. This would upset file
order.
Second is sorting file orderly. Select the files to be sent and right click on the first file (for example,
0001 Ode to the motherland. MP3).In the right-click menu, select to send to the root directory of SD Card.
(Note that the right click is the first file to send; the system will begin with this file to send.)
- 28 -
3.6. Reference circuit
3.6.1. Micro SD card version smallest system circuit(include amplifier)
Remark:
1. WT2003S-16S chip has no internal amplifier. DACR and DACL can directly connect earphone for
output. If you want to connect speaker, need connect the corresponding amplifier chip.
2. I/O port of WT2003S-16S chip I/O: 3.3V.
3.6.2.USB socket connection circuit
- 29 -
Remark:
2. I/O port of WT2003S-16S chip I/O: 3.3V, the ADK pin of chip has to connect to a 10k pull-up resistor,
the power of chip needs to connect to a capacitance for output/ input to the ground.
3.6.3.Key circuit
Remark:
2. I/O port of WT2003S-16S chip I/O: 3.3V, the ADK pin of chip has to connect to a 10k pull-up resistor,
the power of chip needs to connect to a capacitance for output/ input to the ground.
- 30 -
4. Chip package dimension
Unit: mm
5. History version
Version Modification date Description

V1.00 2016-01-09 Original version
V1.01 2016-2-19 Modify some incorrect description
V1.02 2016-10-17 Modify some equivocal description of ADK pin
V1.03 2016-01-17 Modify company address
- 31 -
Shenzhen Waytronic Electronics Co., Ltd. (previously named Guangzhou Waytronic Electronics Co.,
Ltd.)-founded in 1999, is a high-tech company specializing in voice technology research, audio product
design & control and other software & hardware design. Business scope relates to telephone recording of
automotive electronics, multimedia, home security, communications, household appliances, medical
equipment, industrial automation control, toys, interactive consumer products and other fields. With excellent
IC software and hardware development capability and design experience, Waytronic upholds the concept of
"Positive innovation, Courage to open up, Customer satisfaction, Teamwork ", and strives to build the
leading brands in voice industry.
Our company is a excellent voice chip manufacturer, engaged in the research and development of voice
chip and peripheral circuit. At the same time, we formulate voice product development plans for the
customers with special needs, carry out the plans effectively, and complete product development, testing,
sound processing, and the practical application guidance and other services. After developing for many
years, our company has formed a completely new product procedure system, with the ability to quickly
develop new products and improve the products. Voice chip has a series of WT2000, WT2003, WT5001,
WT588D, WTH, WTV, WTN, etc., each with our pursuit of perfect and continuous development and
improvement, in order to make better quality and better practical value of voice IC. The human design of
product, module, editing software, enables customers to use more conveniently. In 2006 Beijing Waytronic
Hongtai branch company was established, mainly with the purpose of selling complete program and mature
products, to provide better service for the domestic northern customer.
Not only that, a variety of voice modules are also introduced, such as WT2000 recording module, closer
to the needs of customers through the expansion of the external circuit.
Our company is also a manufacturer of MP3 chip development. With the expansion of the company's
external technology, in 2004 we began to produce MP3 chip, and provide MP3 programs. We have got high
popularity in the same industry, worked out 8 MP3 solutions until now (2014-4), and widely recognized by the
market. The WT2000, WT2003 and other chips have been continuously accepted and used by customers for
the good sound quality and excellent performance.
In regard of audio player, we are engaged in manufacturing audio players. After many years of technical
storage, we begin to expand the field of audio player and obtain the gratifying achievement, becoming a
member of the audio player manufacturers. According to the probe categories, there are ultrasonic audio
player, infrared human body induction audio player and photoinduction audio player. At the same time we
have developed many products in different areas: self-service banking audio player, welcome alarm, voice
advertising machine, doorbell and so on. It is sure that there will be more new products to be marketed to
meet the majority of customers. Let our life be more intelligent and humanized.
Head Office: Shenzhen Waytronic Electronics Co., Ltd.

Tel: +86-755-29605099
Fax: 0755-29606626
Web: www.waytronic.com
Add:4th Floor, Building No.11, COFOC (Fu’an) Robotics Industrial Park, No.90 Dayang Road, Fuyong T
own, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
- 32 -

WT2003S 16S Waytronic

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Shenzhen Waytronic Electronics Co., Ltd.

output. Mass memory, supporting 128M Flash drive maximally.

1.1. Chip Features

 Built in 48MHZ crystal oscillator

1.2. Chip I/O port

Remark: Chip only has one VDDLDO power input port.

1.4. Electric Parameter

Name Mark Condition Mini. Typica Max. Unit

1.5. Function development for reference

2. Part 2 Simulated U Disk version

This part mainly introduces current simulated U disk features.

2.1. Simulated U Disk version features

 Support SPI-FLASH, not support micro SD card.

2.2. Pin introduction

Pin No. Pin name Type Function description

2.3. Function introduction

2.3.1. Key control mode

Key Operation Function and operation

K1 Short press Play/pause

K2 Short press Choose the next file

K3 Short press Choose the previous file

K4 Short press Stop

2.3.2. UART control protocol

2.3.3. Protocol command format

Communication Control Command

CMD Corresponding Function Parameters

A0 Specify SPI-FLASH index play. File index

A1 Specify SPI-FLASH root directory file-name play File name

AA Play/Pause command None

AB Stop command None

AC Next audio command None

AD Previous audio command None

AE Volume control command Volume levels

AF Specify play mode Loop mode

B1 Inter-cut play Track information

B2 Specify EQ format EQ format

BA Set whether need to return code BA XX

Communication Check Command

CMD Corresponding Function Parameters

C1 Query the current volume settings C1 XX

C2 Query the current working status C2 XX

C3 Query the total number of music files in SPI Flash C3 XXXX

CA Query current external device connection status CA XX

CB Query the song name currently playing CB XX (8 bytes)

2.3.4.Write operation command

2.3.4.1. Return code format

Return code: : 00 means OK, command execution;

: 01 means FAIL, command error, no execution;

: 02 means EMP, no such file;

2.3.4.2. Specify SPI file index play (A0)

2.3.4.3. Specify SPI root directory file name play (A1)

2.3.4.4. Play/Pause command(AA)

Start code Length Command Check code End code

2.3.4.5. Stop command (AB)

Start code Length Command Check code End code

2.3.4.6. Next command (AC)

Start code Length Command Check code End code

will trigger to play the first music.

2.3.4.7. Previous command(AD)