Manual de Operacion y Mantenimiento 962G OP&MANTTO.
Manual de Operacion y Mantenimiento 962G OP&MANTTO.
Manual de Operacion y Mantenimiento 962G OP&MANTTO.
® ®
© 2010 Caterpillar
All Rights Reserved
SEBU7018-08
September 2006
Operation and
Maintenance
Manual
IT62G Integrated Toolcarrier and 950G
and 962G Wheel Loaders
AKP1-Up (Machine)
BDP1-Up (Machine)
2JS1-Up (Machine)
3BS1-Up (Machine)
4BS1-Up (Machine)
5AS1-Up (Machine)
5RS1-Up (Machine)
6NS1-Up (Machine)
6PS1-Up (Machine)
3JW1-Up (Machine)
4PW1-Up (Machine)
5FW1-Up (Machine)
5MW1-Up (Machine)
6EW1-Up (Machine)
6HW1-Up (Machine)
7BW1-Up (Machine)
8JW1-Up (Machine)
102 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Interval Schedule
Every Year
Cooling System Coolant Sample (Level 2) -
Obtain ............................................................... 120
Refrigerant Dryer - Replace ................................ 151
i02405939
Articulation Bearings -
Lubricate
SMCS Code: 7057-086-BD; 7065-086-BD;
7066-086-BD
g00752649
Illustration 141
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g00881968
Illustration 142
SEBU7018-08 105
Maintenance Section
Battery - Clean
i01897517
Battery - Clean
SMCS Code: 1401-070
g00882014
Illustration 144
Clean the battery terminals and the surfaces of Battery or Battery Cable -
the batteries with a clean cloth. Coat the battery
terminals with petroleum jelly. Make sure that the
Inspect/Replace
battery cables are installed securely. SMCS Code: 1401-040; 1401-510; 1402-040;
1402-510
Replace the battery hold-down. Refer to Operation
and Maintenance Manual, “Battery Hold-Down -
Tighten” for the correct torque. Close the battery
compartment.
Personal injury may occur from failure to properly
service the batteries.
i00993589
Batteries give off flammable fumes that can ex-
Battery - Recycle plode. Electrolyte is an acid and can cause per-
sonal injury if it contacts the skin or eyes.
SMCS Code: 1401-561
Prevent sparks near the batteries. Sparks could
Always recycle a battery. Never discard a battery. cause vapors to explode. Do not allow jumper ca-
ble ends to contact each other or the engine. Im-
Always return used batteries to one of the following proper jumper cable connections can cause an ex-
locations: plosion.
• A battery supplier Always wear protective glasses when working
with batteries.
• An authorized battery collection facility
• Recycling facility 1. Turn the engine start switch key OFF. Turn all of
the switches OFF.
106 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Belts - Inspect/Adjust/Replace
2. Turn the battery disconnect switch OFF. Remove Adjusting the Tension of the Alternator
the key. Belt
3. Disconnect the negative battery cable from the
disconnect switch.
Note: Stop the engine before you perform any of the 2. Inspect the condition of the air conditioner belt. If
following procedures. the belt is cracked or frayed, replace the belt.
2. Inspect the condition of the alternator belt. If the The tension of a used belt with more than 30
belt is cracked or frayed, replace the belt. minutes of operation at rated speed should be
400 ± 44 N (90 ± 10 lb). The tension of a new belt
3. Use a BT-33-97 Borroughs Gauge to check the with 30 minutes of operation or less at rated speed
tension of the alternator belt. should be 534 ± 22 N (120 ± 5 lb).
The tension of a used belt with more than 30 Later Machines (1P-4334 V-Belt)
minutes of operation at rated speed should be
400 ± 44 N (90 ± 10 lb). The tension of a new belt The tension of a used belt with more than 30
with 30 minutes of operation or less at rated speed minutes of operation at rated speed should be
should be 534 ± 22 N (120 ± 5 lb). 445 ± 44 N (100 ± 10 lb). The tension of a new
belt with 30 minutes of operation or less at rated
speed should be 712 ± 22 N (160 ± 5 lb).
SEBU7018-08 107
Maintenance Section
Belts - Inspect/Adjust/Replace
Adjusting the Tension of the Air Adjusting the Tension of the Water Pump
Conditioner Belt Drive Belt
g00994370 g00994371
Illustration 146 Illustration 147
1. Loosen one mounting bolt (10) and adjustment 1. Loosen one mounting bolt (14) and adjustment
bolt (6). bolt (12).
2. Insert a ratchet with a square drive into the hole in 2. Insert a ratchet with a square drive into the hole in
mounting bracket (7). Use the ratchet as a lever mounting bracket (15). Use the ratchet as a lever
to rotate compressor (8). Rotate the compressor to rotate water pump (11). Rotate the water pump
until the correct belt tension is reached. until the correct belt tension is reached.
3. Tighten adjustment bolt (6) and mounting bolt (10). 3. Tighten adjustment bolt (12) and mounting bolt
(14).
4. Recheck the tension of belt (9). If the tension of the
belt is incorrect, repeat the adjustment procedure. 4. Recheck the tension of belt (13). If the tension
of the belt is incorrect, repeat the adjustment
procedure.
Water Pump Drive Belt
1. Open the engine hood in order to access the Belt for the Axle Oil Cooler Pump
water pump drive belt.
(If Equipped)
2. Inspect the condition of the water pump drive belt.
1. Open the engine hood in order to access the axle
If the belt is cracked or frayed, replace the belt.
oil cooler pump.
3. Use a BT-33-97 Borroughs Gauge to check the
2. Inspect the condition of the belt. If the belt is
tension of the water pump drive belt.
cracked or frayed, replace the belt.
The tension of a used belt with more than 30
3. Use a BT-33-97 Borroughs Gauge to check the
minutes of operation at rated speed should be
tension of the belt.
400 ± 44 N (90 ± 10 lb). The tension of a new belt
with 30 minutes of operation or less at rated speed
The tension of a used belt with more than 30
should be 534 ± 22 N (120 ± 5 lb).
minutes of operation at rated speed should be
400 ± 44 N (90 ± 10 lb). The tension of a new belt
with 30 minutes of operation or less at rated speed
should be 534 ± 22 N (120 ± 5 lb).
108 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Brake Accumulator - Check
g00882020
Illustration 149
g00764365
Illustration 150
g00764050
Illustration 151
Check the cutting edges and the end bits for wear
and for damage. Use the following procedure to
service the cutting edges and the end bits: Apply lubricant through twelve fittings on each side
of the machine.
1. Raise the bucket and place blocking under the
bucket. There are a total of 24 fittings.
2. Lower the bucket onto the blocking. Stop the Wheel Loader
engine.
Wipe off all fittings before any lubricant is applied.
3. Remove bolts (1), cutting edge (2) and the end
bits.
i01897748
g00987705
S/N: 5AS1-Up
Illustration 152
S/N: 5RS1-Up
Apply lubricant through fittings (2) and (3) on both
lift cylinders. Apply lubricant through fittings (5), (6) S/N: 6NS1-Up
and (7). S/N: 3JW1-Up
S/N: 4PW1-Up
S/N: 5FW1-Up
S/N: 5MW1-Up
S/N: 6EW1-Up
S/N: 6HW1-Up
S/N: 7BW1-Up
S/N: 8JW1-Up
g00765618
Illustration 153
g00765808 g00987389
Illustration 154 Illustration 155
For pin joint (4), apply lubricant through a remote Wipe off all fittings before any lubricant is applied.
fitting on the right side of the machine. Use the fitting
that is toward the front of the machine. Apply lubricant through one fitting on each side of
the machine.
SEBU7018-08 111
Maintenance Section
Bucket Tips - Inspect/Replace
i02420559
g00101352
Illustration 156
(1) Usable
(2) Replace
(3) Replace
Check the bucket tips for wear. If the bucket tip has a
g00590819
hole, replace the bucket tip. Illustration 158
(6) Retainer
1. Remove the pin from the bucket tip. The pin can (7) Retaining washer
be removed by one of the following methods. (8) Adapter
• Use a hammer and a punch from the retainer 2. Clean the adapter and the pin.
side of the bucket to drive out the pin.
3. Fit retainer (6) into retaining washer (7). Install
• Use a Pin-Master. Follow Step 1.a through Step this assembly into the groove that is in the side
1.c for the procedure. of adapter (8).
112 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Bucket Tips - Inspect/Replace
6. After you drive the pin, make sure that the retainer
fits snugly into the pin groove.
i02421156
g00101359
Illustration 159
Bucket Tips - Inspect/Replace
4. Install the new bucket tip onto the adapter.
SMCS Code: 6805-040; 6805-510
Note: The bucket tip can be rotated by 180 degrees in S/N: AKP1-Up
order to allow greater penetration or less penetration.
S/N: 2JS1-Up
5. Drive the pin through the bucket tip. The pin can
be installed by using one of the following methods: S/N: 3BS1-Up
S/N: 4BS1-Up
• From the other side of the retainer, drive the
pin through the bucket tip, the adapter, and the S/N: 5AS1-Up
retainer.
S/N: 5RS1-Up
• Use a Pin-Master. Follow Step 5.a through Step
5.e for the procedure. S/N: 6NS1-Up
S/N: 3JW1-Up
Note: To correctly install the pin into the retainer, the
pin must be driven in from the right side of the tooth. S/N: 4PW1-Up
Improper installation of the pin can result in the loss
of the bucket tip. S/N: 5FW1-Up
S/N: 5MW1-Up
S/N: 6EW1-Up
S/N: 6HW1-Up
S/N: 7BW1-Up
S/N: 8JW1-Up
g01201331
Illustration 162
Bucket Tips Improper installation
g00101352
Illustration 161
(1) Usable
(2) Replace this bucket tip.
(3) Overworn
Check the bucket tips for wear. If the bucket tip has a
hole, replace the bucket tip. g01201332
Illustration 163
g00590819 g00590666
Illustration 164 Illustration 166
(6) Retainer (4) Back of Pin-Master
(7) Retaining Washer (9) Pin setter
(8) Adapter (10) Pin holder
2. Clean the adapter and the pin. a. Insert the pin through the bucket tooth.
3. Fit retainer (6) into retaining washer (7). Install this b. Place the Pin-Master over the bucket tooth and
assembly into the groove that is in the side of the locate the pin in the hole of the holder (10).
adapter (8).
c. Strike the tool with a hammer at the back of the
tool (4) in order to start the pin.
6. After you drive the pin, make sure that the retainer
fits snugly into the pin groove.
The tools that are available for driving the pins are
shown in Table 13.
g00101359
Illustration 165
Table 13
4. Install the new bucket tip into the adapter. Size of the Tip Pin Remover
Note: The bucket tip can be rotated by 180 degrees in J200, J225 143-2459
order to allow greater penetration or less penetration. J250, J300, J350 143-2460
5. Drive the pin through the bucket tip. The pin can J350, J400, J460 196-1331
be installed by using one of the following methods: J550 203-4290
i01897750 i01897951
S/N: 5RS1-Up
S/N: 6NS1-Up
S/N: 3JW1-Up
S/N: 4PW1-Up
S/N: 5FW1-Up
S/N: 5MW1-Up
S/N: 6EW1-Up
S/N: 6HW1-Up
S/N: 7BW1-Up g00987485
Illustration 168
S/N: 8JW1-Up
Inspect the wear plates. Replace the wear plates
before damage to the bottom of the bucket occurs.
Consult your Caterpillar dealer for replacement of
wear plates.
i01908538
g00987399
Illustration 167
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Illustration 169
116 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Circuit Breakers - Reset
5. Install the filter elements. Install the filter cover Two circuit breakers are located on the right side of
and close the access door. the engine compartment below the air cleaner.
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
Illustration 170
g00994614 during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
Circuit breakers are located on the fuse panel at the collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
rear of the cab. ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
Fan Motor (1) – 15 amp
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products.
Seat Air Compressor (2) – 15 amp
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
mandates.
SEBU7018-08 117
Maintenance Section
Cooling System Coolant (ELC) - Change
Illustration 172
g00981214 Reference: Refer to Disassembly and Assembly,
SENR3611, “3126 Engines for Caterpillar Built
The cooling system pressure cap is located under Machines”.
the hood at the rear of the machine.
5. Add the Extended Life Coolant.
g00987548
Illustration 173
118 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Cooling System Coolant Extender (ELC) - Add
NOTICE
Topping off or mixing Cat ELC with other products that
do not meet Caterpillar EC-1 specifications reduces
the effectiveness of the coolant and shortens coolant
service life.
8. Install pressure cap (1). Stop the engine. Use a 8T-5296 Coolant Test Kit to check the
concentration of the coolant.
i01898080
Reference: For additional information about
Cooling System Coolant the addition of Extender, refer to Special
Publication, SEBU6250, “Caterpillar Machine Fluids
Extender (ELC) - Add Recommendations” or consult your Caterpillar dealer.
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
g00981214
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open- Illustration 176
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids. The cooling system pressure cap is located under the
engine hood at the rear of the machine. Tilt the hood
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar in order to access the cooling system pressure cap.
Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products.
i01898095
g00981214
Illustration 179
g00987549
Illustration 178
NOTICE
• Keep the lids on empty sampling bottles until you
are ready to collect the sample.
Do not use the same vacuum sampling pump for ex-
tracting oil samples that is used for extracting coolant
samples.
• Place the sample in the mailing tube immediately
after obtaining the sample in order to avoid
contamination.
A small residue of either type sample may remain in
the pump and may cause a false positive analysis for
the sample being taken.
• Never collect samples from expansion bottles.
NOTICE
Do not use the same vacuum sampling pump for ex-
tracting oil samples that is used for extracting coolant
samples.
NOTICE
Caterpillar engines incorporate a shunt design cooling
system and require operating the engine with a ther-
mostat installed.
NOTICE
Failure to replace the engine’s thermostat on a regu-
larly scheduled basis could cause severe engine dam-
age.
122 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Differential and Final Drive Oil - Change
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Illustration 183 Illustration 185
Machine without axle oil cooler Dipstick/fill plug for the front axle
g00630605 g00989674
Illustration 184 Illustration 186
Machine with axle oil cooler Dipstick/fill plug for the rear axle
Note: The axle housings are equipped with ecology 4. Wipe off the dipstick/fill plugs and the surfaces
drain valves. around the dipstick/fill plugs.
1. Remove the drain plugs. Attach a hose to a 5. Remove the dipstick/fill plugs. Add 0.5 L (0.5 qt) of
suitable drain adapter. Install a drain adapter into 1U-9891 Hydraulic Oil Additive to each axle. Fill
each drain valve. Allow the oil to drain into a the axles with oil.
suitable container.
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance
2. Remove the drain adapters from the drain valves. Manual, “Lubricant Viscosities and Refill
Capacities” for the type of lubricant and for the
3. Clean the drain plugs and install the drain plugs. refill capacity.
1. Park the machine on level ground. Lower the 5. Repeat Step 2 through Step 4 for the rear axle.
bucket and apply slight downward pressure.
Engage the parking brake. Stop the engine. i01902178
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g00989672
Illustration 187 Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
Dipstick/fill plug for the front axle Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products.
g00989674
Illustration 188
Dipstick/fill plug for the rear axle
g00989674
Illustration 190
Dipstick/fill plug for the rear axle
Reference: For more information, refer to Special Drive Shaft Support Bearing -
Publication, SEBU6250, “Caterpillar Machine Fluids
Recommendations”, “S·O·S Oil Analysis” and Special
Lubricate
Publication, PEHP6001, “How To Take A Good Oil SMCS Code: 3267-086-BD
Sample”.
i01462847
Crushing Hazard. Insure that the machine ignition
Drive Shaft Spline (Center) - switch is in the OFF position and that the parking
Lubricate brake is engaged before entering the articulation
area. Failure to do so could result in serious injury
SMCS Code: 3253-086-SN or death.
Note: For better access to the fitting, articulate the Wipe off the fitting before any lubricant is applied.
machine to the right or to the left. Since the steering
frame lock cannot be connected in this case, remove
the engine start switch key and turn the battery
disconnect switch to the OFF position.
g00764668
Illustration 192
SEBU7018-08 125
Maintenance Section
Drive Shaft Universal Joints - Lubricate
g00291135
Illustration 193
g00845360
Illustration 194
126 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Engine Air Filter Primary Element - Clean/Replace
2. Loosen the cover latches and remove the air 6. When you clean the primary element, always
cleaner cover. begin in the inside of the element (clean side).
This will force dirt particles toward the outside of
Note: The latches for the air cleaner housing may the element (dirty side).
snap open when you release the latches.
Direct the air along the length (inside) of the filter.
This will help prevent damage to the paper pleats.
g00101415
Illustration 195
4. Inspect the primary element. If the pleats, the 7. Place a light bulb inside the filter element. Use a
gaskets, or the seals are damaged, discard the 60 watt blue light in a dark room or in a similar
element. Replace a damaged primary element facility. Inspect the primary element for light that
with a clean primary element. may show through the filter material.
11. Install a clean primary filter element over the 4. Cover the air inlet opening. Clean the inside of
engine air filter secondary element. Apply firm the air filter housing.
pressure to the end of the primary element as
you gently rock the filter element. This seats the 5. Inspect the gasket between the air inlet pipe and
primary element. the air filter housing. Replace the gasket if the
gasket is damaged.
12. Clean the cover for the air cleaner housing. Align
the slot on the cover with the pin on the air cleaner 6. Uncover the air inlet opening. Install a new
housing. Install the cover. secondary filter element.
NOTICE
Always replace the secondary filter element. Never
attempt to reuse it by cleaning.
i01902363
NOTICE
Service the air cleaner only with the engine stopped.
Engine damage could result.
Illustration 198
g00864077 Open the access door on the right side of the
machine in order to access the service indicator.
3. Remove the secondary filter element.
128 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Engine Air Filter Service Indicator - Inspect/Replace
i01438467
g00989798
Illustration 200
i01902376
g00764735
Engine Air Filter Service Illustration 202
2. Inspect the air inlet screen for dirt and for trash.
Remove the screen. Clean the screen if the
screen is dirty.
g00989798
Illustration 201
i01902420 i01908770
g00994742
Illustration 204
g00351832
3. Remove bolt (2) and the breather.
Illustration 203
Side view of the auxiliary air filter housing 4. Check the condition of the seal on the breather
cover. Replace the seal if the seal is damaged.
2. Remove four nuts (1) and access cover (2) from
the top of auxiliary air filter housing (3). 5. Wash the breather cover and the element in a
clean, nonflammable solvent.
3. Remove the auxiliary air filter element.
6. Shake the element dry or use pressure air to dry
4. Cover air outlet (4). Clean the inside of the the element.
auxiliary air filter housing.
7. Inspect the outlet hose for damage. Replace the
5. Uncover the air outlet. Install a new auxiliary air hose, if necessary.
filter element.
8. Install breather (1) and bolt (2).
6. Install access cover (2) and four nuts (1).
9. Install outlet hose (3) and the hose clamp.
7. Install the access plate on the engine hood and
secure the access plate with the four bolts. 10. Close the engine hood.
130 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Engine Governor Oil Supply Screen - Clean/Inspect/Replace
i01902546 8. Start the engine and check the engine governor for
leaks. Stop the engine and make any necessary
Engine Governor Oil Supply repairs.
Screen - Clean/Inspect/Replace 9. Close the engine hood.
SMCS Code: 1264-510-Z3; 1264-571-Z3;
1278-510-Z3; 1278-571-Z3 i01902569
g00989985
Illustration 206
g00989961
Illustration 205
2. Remove dipstick (2) and wipe off the dipstick
2. Disconnect oil supply tube (1). with a clean cloth. Then, reinsert the dipstick and
remove the dipstick again. This will give a more
3. Remove fitting (2) and seal (3) from governor accurate measurement of the oil level.
housing (4).
3. Maintain the engine oil within the crosshatched
4. Use a 6 mm hexagon wrench to remove the region on dipstick (2). If necessary, remove filler
screen from governor housing (4). cap (1) and add oil.
5. Wash the screen in a clean, nonflammable 4. Close the engine access door.
solvent. Inspect the screen and the seal for
damage. Replace the screen and/or the seal, if
necessary.
7. Install seal (3), fitting (2), and oil supply tube (1).
SEBU7018-08 131
Maintenance Section
Engine Oil Sample - Obtain
NOTICE
i02625081
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
Engine Oil and Filter - Change
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open- SMCS Code: 1318-510
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
products.
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
mandates.
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
Dealer Service Tool Catalog” for tools and supplies
1. Operate the machine for a few minutes before suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
obtaining the oil sample. This will thoroughly mix products.
the engine oil for a more accurate sample.
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
2. Open the engine hood. mandates.
Table 14
950G Wheel Loader
Engine Oil Change Interval(1)
Operating Conditions
Severe
Normal(2) High Fuel Altitude
Multigrade Load Sulfur above
Oil Type Factor(3) from 1830 m
above 0.3% to (6000 ft)
23 L (6 0.5%
US gal) (4)
per hr
of fuel
g01126916
Illustration 208 Cat DEO
500 hr 500 hr 500 hr 250 hr(6)
Preferred
Abnormally harsh operating cycles or harsh
ECF-1
environments can shorten the service life of 11.0
the engine oil. Arctic temperatures, corrosive minimum 500 hr 500 hr 500 hr 250 hr(6)
environments, or extremely dusty conditions may TBN(4)
require a reduction in engine oil change intervals Preferred
from the recommendations in Table 14 and Table 15.
Also refer to Special Publication, SEBU5898, “Cold ECF-1
TBN(4) 500 hr 500 hr 250 hr(5) 250 hr(6)
Weather Recommendations”. Poor maintenance of below 11.0
air filters or of fuel filters requires reduced oil change
intervals. See your Caterpillar dealer for more API CG-4 500 hr 250 hr(5) 250 hr(5) 250 hr(6)
information if this product will experience abnormally (1) The traditional oil change interval for engines is 250 hours. The
harsh operating cycles or harsh environments. standard oil change interval in this machine is 500 hours, if the
operating conditions and recommended oil types that are listed
in this table are met. Improvements in the engine allow this
engine oil change interval. This new standard interval is not
permitted for other machines. Refer to the applicable Operation
and Maintenance Manuals for the other machines.
(2) Normal conditions include these factors: Fuel sulfur below
0.3%, altitude below 1830 m (6000 ft), and good air filter and
fuel filter maintenance. Normal conditions do not include high
load factor, harsh operating cycles, or harsh environments.
(3) High load factors can shorten the service life of your engine
oil. Continuous heavy load cycles and very little idle time
result in increased fuel consumption and oil contamination.
These factors deplete the oil additives more rapidly. If the
average fuel consumption of your 950G Wheel Loader exceeds
23 L (6 US gal) per hour, follow the “High Load Factor”
recommendations in Table 14. To determine average fuel
consumption, measure average fuel consumption for a period
of 50 to 100 hours. If the application of the machine is changed,
the average fuel consumption may change.
(4) For sulfur content above 0.5%, refer to Special Publication,
SEBU6250, “Total Base Number (TBN) and Fuel Sulfur Levels
for Direct Injection (DI) Diesel Engines” .
(5) In order to verify an oil change interval of 500 hours, refer to
“Program A” below.
(6) Use “Program B” below to determine an appropriate interval.
SEBU7018-08 133
Maintenance Section
Engine Oil and Filter - Change
Program A
g00990394 g00996379
Illustration 209 Illustration 211
3. Use a strap type wrench to remove filter element 7. Some machines are equipped with an additional
(1) from the left side of the machine. Inspect the bypass oil filter (2) on the right side of the machine
oil filter. near the fuel filter. Use Steps 3 through 6 to
replace the bypass oil filter.
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance
Manual, “Oil Filter - Inspect”. 8. Remove filler cap (3). Fill the crankcase with new
oil.
4. Clean the filter housing base. Make sure that all of
the used filter gasket is completely removed. Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance
Manual, “Lubricant Viscosities and Refill
Capacities” for the correct type of oil and for the
correct amount of oil.
10. Start the engine and allow the oil to warm. Check
for leaks.
i01911242 i01902620
2. Loosen the cylinder retaining clamp (1). Unscrew 1. Stop the engine and open the engine hood. The
and remove the empty ether cylinder (2). fuel priming pump is located above the primary
fuel filter on the right side of the machine.
3. Remove the used gasket. Install the new gasket
that is provided with each new cylinder.
i00643879
5. Operate priming pump (2) until fuel that flows 1. Open the engine hood. The water separator is
from the hose has no air bubbles. This will fill the located on the bottom of the primary fuel filter on
secondary fuel filters with fuel. the right side of the machine.
NOTICE
Do not fill fuel filters with fuel before installing them.
The fuel will not be filtered and could be contaminated.
Contaminated fuel will cause accelerated wear to fuel
system parts. The fuel system should be primed prior
to starting the engine.
g00990072
Illustration 215
3. Close drain valve (1). 2. Open drain valve (1) on the bottom of water
separator bowl (3). Allow the water and the fuel to
Note: The water separator is under suction during drain into a suitable container.
normal engine operation. Tighten the drain valve
securely in order to prevent air leakage into the fuel 3. Support the water separator element and rotate
system. the retaining ring (2) counterclockwise. Remove
the retaining ring (2).
4. Close the engine hood.
4. Remove the water separator element from the
i01902690 mounting base.
Fuel System Primary Filter 5. Remove water separator bowl (3) from the filter
(Water Separator) Element - element. Clean the water separator bowl and the
O-ring groove.
Replace
Note: The water separator bowl is reusable. Do not
SMCS Code: 1260-510; 1263-510-FQ discard the water separator bowl.
g00990097
Illustration 217
When the fuel stops draining, keep the drain 8. Prime the fuel system.
valves open and loosen upper filter (2) by a 1/4
turn. As the filter is loosened, additional fuel may Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance
drain from the drain valves. Keep turning the filter Manual, “Fuel System - Prime” for the correct
by 1/4 turns until fuel does not drain from the drain procedure.
valves. Then, close the drain valves and properly
dispose of the fuel. 9. Close the engine hood.
NOTICE
Illustration 218
g00101318 Do not fill the fuel filters with fuel before installing the
fuel filters. The fuel will not be filtered and could be
6. Apply a thin coat of clean diesel fuel to the sealing contaminated. Contaminated fuel will cause acceler-
surface of the new fuel filter element. ated wear to fuel system parts.
7. Install the new fuel filter element by hand. When Open the engine hood. The secondary fuel filter is
the seal contacts the filter base, tighten the fuel located on the right side of the machine.
filter element by an additional 3/4 turn. This will
tighten the fuel filter element sufficiently. Note: This machine is equipped with two secondary
spin-on filters on a single filter base. The upper filter
Rotation index marks are positioned on the filter is upside-down. Always drain the inverted filter before
at 90 degree intervals. Use these rotation index you remove either filter.
marks as a guide when you tighten the filter.
140 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Fuel Tank Cap and Strainer - Clean
g00101318
Illustration 220
Note: Make sure that the drain valves are opened in i01464102
the proper order. If you open the wrong drain valve
first, an air lock in the fuel system may occur. This will Fuel Tank Cap and Strainer -
not allow fuel to drain from the upper filter. Clean
2. Remove upper filter (2). SMCS Code: 1273-070-Z2; 1273-070-STR
3. Inspect the fuel filter element for debris by cutting The fuel tank cap is located on the left side of the
the filter open. Dispose of the used fuel filter machine.
element properly.
i01902769
Fuses - Replace
SMCS Code: 1417-510
NOTICE
Replace the fuses with the same type and size only.
Otherwise, electrical damage can result.
i01464158
The drain valve is located under the fuel tank. Quick Coupler(4) (if equipped) – 10 amp
g00279633
Illustration 225
Implements (14) – 10 amp
1. Raise the engine hood. The hood tilt actuator is
located on the right side of the machine.
g00990364
Illustration 224
S/N: 7BW1-Up 10. Start the engine and run the engine for a few
minutes. Check the hydraulic oil level.
1. Open the engine hood. The oil filter is located on
the right side of the machine. Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance
Manual, “Hydraulic System Oil Level - Check” for
the correct procedure.
i01911223
Hydraulic System
Biodegradable Oil Filter
Restriction - Check
(If Equipped)
SMCS Code: 5068-535-RS; 7450-535-HR
S/N: BDP1-Up
g00994854
Illustration 226
S/N: 2JS1-Up
NOTICE S/N: 3BS1-Up
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test- S/N: 5FW1-Up
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
S/N: 7BW1-Up
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
1. Operate the machine in order to warm the
nent containing fluids.
hydraulic oil to operating temperature.
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
2. Lower the attachment to the ground. Engage the
Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies
parking brake.
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products.
3. Open the engine hood. The oil filter is located on
the right side of the machine.
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
mandates.
Oil Filters
Caterpillar oil filters are recommended. The interval
for changing the oil filter should be 500 hours.
Oil
The 4000 hour interval for changing the oil is for the
following oil types.
6. Operate the engine at high idle. Read the value • Heavy-duty diesel engine oils with a minimum zinc
on the pressure gauge. content of 900 ppm (CF, CF-4, CG-4, and CH-4)
If the pressure is between 1.0 ± 0.2 bars and 2.5 Note: Industrial hydraulic oils are not recommended
± 0.2 bars, the biodegradable hydraulic oil filter in Caterpillar hydraulic systems. These oils are more
is clean. likely to cause corrosion and excessive wear.
If the pressure is 2.5 ± 0.2 bars or more, the Monitoring the Condition of the Oil
biodegradable hydraulic oil filter is plugged.
The oil should be monitored during intervals of 500
7. If the biodegradable hydraulic oil filter is plugged, hours. Caterpillar’s standard SOS Fluids Analysis or
replace the biodegradable hydraulic oil filter an equivalent oil sampling program should be used.
element.
The current guidelines for cleanliness of the oil
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance should be observed. Refer to “Measured Data”.
Manual, “Hydraulic System Biodegradable Oil
Filter Element - Replace” for the correct procedure. If an oil sampling program is not available, the
standard 2000 oil change interval should be used.
i01773322
Measured Data
Hydraulic System Oil - Change
The following information should be monitored
SMCS Code: 5056-044 through sampling of the oil:
Procedure for Changing the 3. The hydraulic tank is located on the right side of
the machine. Press the button on the breaker relief
Hydraulic Oil valve (1) in order to relieve any tank pressure.
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar 6. Remove the drain plug (5) from the bottom of the
Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies hydraulic tank. Wash the drain plug in a clean,
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar nonflammable solvent.
products.
7. The hydraulic tank is equipped with an ecology
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and drain valve. Attach a hose to a 126-7914 Oil
mandates. Drain Coupling. Install the threaded end of the
coupling into the drain valve in order to unseat
the internal drain valve.
1. Operate the machine in order to warm the
hydraulic oil.
NOTICE
2. Park the machine on level ground. Lower the Never start the engine while the hydraulic oil tank is
attachment to the ground and apply slight being drained or while the hydraulic oil tank is empty.
downward pressure. Engage the parking brake Excessive wear and damage to the hydraulic compo-
and stop the engine. nents can occur.
10. Fill the hydraulic tank with clean oil. Make sure i01465406
that the oil level is at the “FULL” mark on the sight
gauge (4). Install the filler cap. Hydraulic System Oil Filter -
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance
Replace
Manual, “Lubricant Viscosities and Refill SMCS Code: 5068-510
Capacities” for the correct type of oil and for the
correct amount of oil.
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
11. Start the engine and run the engine for at least ten
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
seconds. Then, stop the engine and add hydraulic
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
oil to the tank until the oil level is at the “FULL”
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
mark on the sight gauge. Install the filler cap.
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
12. Start the engine and run the engine at low idle.
Cycle the implements so that all hydraulic systems
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, “Caterpillar
are filled with oil.
Tools and Shop Products Guide” for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
Note: If the alert indicator for a low oil level comes
products.
on, stop the engine and immediately add oil to the
hydraulic tank. The oil level should not be below the
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
suction ports in the hydraulic tank while the engine
mandates.
is running.
13. Add hydraulic oil to the tank until the oil level is at
the “FULL” mark on the sight gauge.
14. Stop the engine. Top off the hydraulic tank so that
the oil level is at the “FULL” mark on the sight
gauge. Install the filler cap.
g00765498
Illustration 229
i01465502
g00101318
Illustration 230
g00765515
Illustration 232
i01903274
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
Illustration 231
g00765515 during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
6. Maintain the oil level above the “ADD COLD” mark collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
on the sight gauge. Add hydraulic oil, if necessary. ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g00990418
Illustration 233
g00765560
Illustration 235
g00290860
Illustration 238
g00100013
Illustration 237
The element is shown with debris.
g00315690
Illustration 240
g00101939
Illustration 241
g00101939
Illustration 244
SEBU7018-08 151
Maintenance Section
Refrigerant Dryer - Replace
i01914104
g00996935
Illustration 245
Personal injury can result from contact with refrig-
erant.
Access the refrigerant accumulator from the right
side of the machine. Access the in-line refrigerant
Contact with refrigerant can cause frost bite. Keep
dryer from the left side of the machine.
face and hands away to help prevent injury.
Refer to Service Manual, SENR5664, “In-Line
Protective goggles must always be worn when re-
Refrigerant Dryer - Remove and Install” for the
frigerant lines are opened, even if the gauges in-
replacement procedure of the in-line refrigerant dryer.
dicate the system is empty of refrigerant.
Note: When you operate the machine in a climate
Always use precaution when a fitting is removed.
with high humidity, replace the in-line refrigerant dryer
Slowly loosen the fitting. If the system is still un-
after every 1000 service hours or 6 months.
der pressure, release it slowly in a well ventilated
area.
i01157525
Personal injury or death can result from inhaling
refrigerant through a lit cigarette. Ride Control Accumulator -
Inhaling air conditioner refrigerant gas through a
Check
lit cigarette or other smoking method or inhaling SMCS Code: 5077-535-R6
fumes released from a flame contacting air con-
ditioner refrigerant gas, can cause bodily harm or The ride control accumulator reduces the pitching of
death. the machine. If the machine seems to be bouncing
excessively, check the charge in the ride control
Do not smoke when servicing air conditioners or accumulator.
wherever refrigerant gas may be present.
Note: Special tools and equipment are required to
Use a certified recovery and recycling cart to prop- test the accumulator.
erly remove the refrigerant from the air condition-
ing system. Reference: For more information, refer to Testing
and Adjusting, SENR1390, “950G Wheel Loader,
962G Wheel Loader and IT62G Integrated Toolcarrier
Hydraulic System” or consult your Caterpillar dealer.
152 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Roading Fender Hinges - Lubricate
i01457015 i01457460
g00762107
Illustration 247
i02429589
g01152685
Illustration 249
Illustration 248
g00932801 (1) Date of installation (retractor)
(2) Date of installation (buckle)
Typical example (3) Date of manufacture (tag) (fully extended web)
(4) Date of manufacture (underside) (buckle)
Check the seat belt mounting hardware (1) for wear
or for damage. Replace any mounting hardware that Consult your Caterpillar dealer for the replacement of
is worn or damaged. Make sure that the mounting the seat belt and the mounting hardware.
bolts are tight.
If your machine is equipped with a seat belt
Check buckle (2) for wear or for damage. If the buckle extension, also perform this replacement procedure
is worn or damaged, replace the seat belt. for the seat belt extension.
Within three years of the date of installation or within Crushing Hazard. Insure that the machine ignition
five years of the date of manufacture, replace the switch is in the OFF position and that the parking
seat belt . Replace the seat belt at the date which brake is engaged before entering the articulation
occurs first. A date label for determining the age of area. Failure to do so could result in serious injury
the seat belt is attached to the seat belt, the seat belt or death.
buckle, and the seat belt retractor.
154 SEBU7018-08
Maintenance Section
Steering Pilot Oil Screen (Command Control Steering) - Clean/Replace
i01467209
g00765667
Illustration 250
Personal injury can result from working with
cleaning solvent.
Wipe off the fittings before any lubricant is applied.
Because of the volatile nature of many cleaning
Open the access door on the right side of the
solvents, extreme caution must be exercised
machine. Apply lubricant through two remote fittings.
when using them. If unsure about a particular
These remote fittings lubricate the head end of the
cleaning fluid, refer to the manufacturer’s instruc-
steering cylinders.
tions and directions.
Apply lubricant through the fittings on the rod ends of
Always wear protective clothing and eye protec-
both steering cylinders.
tion when working with cleaning solvents.
There is a total of four fittings.
g00765737
Illustration 251
2. Remove two connectors (2) from screen group (3). Reference: Refer to Disassembly and Assembly,
SENR1392, “950G Wheel Loader, 962G Wheel
3. Use an allen wrench to remove one screen from Loader and IT62G Integrated Toolcarrier Machine
each opening of the screen group. Systems” for the removal procedure and for the
installation procedure.
4. Wash the screens in a clean, nonflammable
solvent. 2. Wipe off all of the fittings before any lubricant is
applied.
5. Dry each screen with pressure air. Inspect each
screen for damage. Replace any damaged 3. Apply 5P-0960 Molybdenum Grease through
screens. fittings (1), (2), (3) and (4).
6. Install the screens and tighten the allen head 4. Apply 1P-0808 Multipurpose Grease through
screws until the screens are snug. fittings (5), (6), (7) and (8).
7. Install two connectors (2) and two hoses (1). 5. Install the steering shaft on the machine.
i01326236 i02305841
g01160201
Illustration 253
g00352373
Illustration 252
i01468034
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
NOTICE
Do not drop or rap the magnets against any hard sur-
face. Replace any damaged magnets.
g00766059
Illustration 254 8. Clean the cover and inspect the cover seal.
Replace the seal, if necessary.
Note: Remove the bolts (1) that hold the transmission
guard (2). Remove the transmission guard on the 9. Install three magnets (5) on the tube. Insert
underside of the machine in order to access the suction screen (4) and tube (6) in the housing.
magnetic strainer.
10. Install the cover and the cover bolts.
i01468833
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test-
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
g00766254
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
Illustration 256 mandates.
12. The filler tube for the transmission is located near
the center hitch. Remove the filler cap (8) and fill 1. Park the machine on a hard, level surface. Lower
the transmission with oil. the bucket to the ground with a slight downward
pressure. Engage the parking brake and stop the
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance engine.
Manual, “Lubricant Viscosities and Refill
Capacities” for the correct type of oil and for the
correct amount of oil.
i01468938
g00101318
Illustration 258
i01903302 i01468974
NOTICE NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained When operating in freezing temperatures, use
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test- Caterpillar or any commercially available nonfreezing
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to window washer solvent.
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open-
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo-
nent containing fluids.
i01469067
Window Wiper -
Inspect/Replace
SMCS Code: 7305-040; 7305-510
g00990463
Illustration 260
i00037755
Windows - Clean
SMCS Code: 7310-070
g00038949
Illustration 263