Science 6 3rd –

II. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the letter of the correct answer
____1. What is the process by which the molecules on the surface of a liquid break away and change
into gas?
a. condensation b. evaporation c. freezing d. melting
____2. Which process is the reverse of evaporation?
a. condensation b. freezing c. melting d. sublimation
____3. What is it called when a solid turns directly into a gas?
a. condensation b. deposition c. evaporation d. sublimation
____4. Which of the following processes requires heat energy?
a. condensation b. cooling c. evaporation b. cooling d. freezing
____5. What is deposition?
a. phase change from liquid to gas c. phase change from gas to liquid
b. phase change from gas to solid d. phase change from solid to gas
____6. Which of the following is NOT a process of changing matter phase?
a. evaporation b. freezing c. melting b. freezing d. mixing
____7. Which of the following refers to the process that absorbs heat and cools the surroundings?
a. exothermic process b. endothermic process c. sublimation process d. deposition process
____8. If heat is taken away from a gas, what phase change will occur?
a. boiling b. condensation c. evaporation d. melting
____9. What phase changes does water undergo at 0 degrees Celsius?
a. evaporation and sublimation b. freezing and deposition
c. melting and freezing d. vaporization and melting
____10. What phase changes does water undergo at 100 degrees Celsius?
a. condensation and evaporation c. melting and freezing
b. freezing and sublimation d. vaporization and deposition
____11. The drops of water that appear on the outside of a glass of cold juice on a warm day is an
example of what phase change of matter?
a. Condensation: a gas turning into a liquid. b. Deposition: a gas turning into a solid.
c. Evaporation: a liquid turning into a gas. d. Sublimation: a solid turning into a gas.
____12. When you place a pot of water on the stove and heat the water up, you notice that bubbles
form throughout. What phase change is the water undergoing?
a. boiling b. condensation c. evaporation d. sublimation
____13. What phase change does dry ice undergo when it transforms from a solid to a gas, skipping
the liquid phase entirely?
a. deposition b. freezing c. melting d. sublimation
____14. The beads of sweat on the outside of your cup come from the water vapor in the air. What
phase change did the water vapor have to undergo to become the dew drops on the outside of your
cup?
a. boiling b. condensation c. freezing d. vaporization
____15. When you heat a sample of gas, what happens to the particles that make up the gas?
a. The particles move faster. c. The particles break apart.
b. The particles get smaller. d. The particles become denser.
____16. Which of the following is an example of a solid turning into another state of matter?
a. water freezing c. snow becoming a puddle
b. tearing a piece of paper d. breaking a chair into pieces
____17. What happens to water when it boils?
a. It is changed into a solid. c. It is changed into a gas.
b. It is changed into a liquid. d. It does not change at all.
____18. Which of the following processes requires thermal energy?
a. condensation b. cooling c. evaporation d. freezing
____19. Gallium is a metal that will melt when exposed to the heat of your hand. Which phase
change does Gallium undergoes?
a. gas to a solid b. liquid to a gas c. solid to a gas d. solid to a liquid
____20. Condensation is a process where gas is changed into a liquid. Which of the following is NOT
an example of condensation?
a. Smoke from boiling water.
b. Fog along the highway leading to Baguio.
c. Water that collects outside the glass of cold drink.
d. Ground-level fog that can be seen on some cold days.
____21. The atomic number tells the _____________________.
a. number of electrons in the atom b. number of protons in the atom
c. number of neutrons in the atom d. number of protons and neutrons
____22. The number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus is the ____________________.
a. Atomic mass b. Atomic number c. Mass number d. Nucleons
____23. Carbon has 6 protons. How many electrons does Carbon have?
a. 2 b. 4 c. 6 d. 8
____24. Sodium has an atomic number of 11. How many protons does Sodium (Na) have?
a. 5 b. 10 c. 11 d. 12
____25. Hydrogen has one (1) proton and electron. How many neutrons does Hydrogen have?
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. Zero
____26. Who discovered that orbital helps us to predict the area where we can find electrons?
a. Bohr b. Dalton c. Rutherford d. Schrodinger
____27. Which diagram most closely represents Rutherford’s nuclear model of an atom?

____28. Who was the first person to use the term atom (atomos: meaning indivisible).
a. Dalton b. Democritus c. Rutherford d. Thomson
____29. According to the Atomic theory of John Dalton, all matter consists of tiny particles
called_________________.
a. atom b. elements c. particles d. positively charge
____30.Who proposed the plum pudding atomic model?
a. Bohr b. Dalton c. Democritus d. Thomson
____31. What do you call the chart containing information about the atoms that make up all matter?
a. bubble chart b. column chart c. line chart d. periodic table
____32. Who formed the triad of elements with similar properties like the triad of calcium, barium
nd strontium?
a. Albert Einstein b. Dmitri Mendeleev c. Johann Dobereiner d. Lothar Meyer
____33. What do you call with the vertical columns of the periodic table of elements?
a. families b. groups c. periods d. valence
____34. Which of the following refers to the horizontal row of numbers from top to bottom of the
periodic table?
a. families b. groups c. periods d. valence
____35. What is the majority of elements on the left side of the periodic table?
a. metal b. metalloid c. noble gases d. non-metal
____36. What do you call an elements with some metal properties but behaves non- metal in certain
instances?
a. metal b. metalloids c. non-metal d. semiconductor
____37. Which of the following is a part of the transition block that is considered as a special series of
elements?
a. actinides representative elements b. inner transition elements
c. representative elements d. transition elements
____38. Which of the following elements is a good example of metal?
a. bromine b. hydrogen c. tellurium d. tin
____39. Which of the following is a non-metal element?
a. copper b. lithium c. neon d. silicon
____40.The chemical properties of an element depend on the number of ?
a. electron b. neutron c. nucleus d. proton
____41.What do you call to the highest energy level that an electron occupies in the outermost shell?
a. electron configuration b. energy level c. valence electron d. valence shell
____42.When an element smashes into bits, what characteristic of an element does it acquire?
a. brittle b. ductile c. luster d. malleable
____43.Which of the following group of metals are less reactive to the group 1 and 2 of the periodic
table?
a. alkali metals b. lanthanide series c. transition metals d. noble gases
____44. Which of the following elements belong to the group 3 and period 5 in the periodic table?
a. niobium b. scandium c. yttrium d. zinc
____45. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a metal?
a. brittle b. ductile c. shiny d. malleable
____46. What element is the most abundant in the universe?
a. bromine b. helium c. hydrogen d. oxygen
____47. What element has a period 5 and in the group of 10?
a. chromium b. copper c. nickel d. palladium
____48. Using the periodic table, what element has the larger atomic mass?
a. aluminum b. copper c. iron d. zinc
____49. At the maximum, how many numbers of electrons in the orbit can the d orbital hold?
a. 6 b. 8 c.10 d.14
___50. Which of the following changes can acquire the metallic character from left to right of
periodic table?
a. ascending metallic character b. decreasing metallic character
c. increasing metallic character d. gaining metallic character