Read The Statement Carefully. Write The Letter of The Correct Answer Before The Number

THIRD QUARTERLY EXAM IN SCIENCE 7
SUMMATIVE TEST IN SCIENCE 8
Name: ______________________________________________ Grade: _______________ Score:

______
READ THE STATEMENT CAREFULLY. WRITE THE LETTER OF THE CORRECT ANSWER
BEFORE THE NUMBER
1. Which of the following statements best describes the movement of particles in solids?
A. Sliding over each other slowly and randomly
B. Moving fast in random direction
C. Vibrating in a fixed position
D. Moves freely
2. Who described atom as indestructible and completely full?

A. Aristotle B. Democritus C. John Dalton D. Leucippus
3. Which is not true about the particles of matter?

A. Matter is made up of tiny particles.
B. Particles are moving all the time.
C. The particles of matter attract each other.
D. Particles don’t have spaces between them.
.4. What makes solid different from liquid and gas in terms of shape?
A. It has definite shape.
B. It takes the shape of its container.
C. It has no shape.
D. None of the above.
E.
5. Which of the following materials can be classified as liquid?
A. ball B. water C. ice D. apple
6. At room temperature helium does not have a definite shape or volume. Which state is it in?
A. gas B. solid C. water D. liquid
7. Classify the following types of matter based on the property of magnetism. Which is magnetic?
A. iron B. wood C. glass D. paper
8. Which property determines whether one substance will sink or float in another substance?
A. texture B. density C. volume D. temperature
9. The states of matter differ in many ways, including shape and volume. Which of the following
corresponds correctly with the figures showing the particles in a solid, a liquid, and a gas?
A. 1 – solid C. 3 - gas
B. 2 – solid D. 1 - liquid
10. The diagram shows three kinds of liquids that have different densities.
Water floats on corn syrup and sinks in oil. Which correctly classifies the relative density of water?
A. less than oil B. greater than oil C. equal to corn syrup D. greater than corn syrup
11. What phase change undergo when you see a droplets of water on the leaves of
the plants early in the morning?
A. condensation B. evaporation C. melting D. sublimation
12. Clothes dried easily under the sun and with the presence of winds. What
phase change have shown?
A. condensation B. evaporation C. melting D. sublimation
13. If you put food coloring in room temperature water, the coloring spreads
throughout the water. The water causes the color to spread mainly because:
A. Water molecules are warm
B. Water molecules are in motion
C. Water is denser than food coloring
D. Food coloring molecules are small
14. Snow turn to vapor without melting into liquid water, what process of physical change it undergoes?
A. freezing B. condensation C. melting D. sublimation
15. Which of the following statements defines deposition?

A. It is the process of turning gas to solid.
B. It is the phase change from solid to gas.
C. It is the phase change from gas to solid.
D. It is the process of turning liquid to gas.
16. Which process of physical change turns gas to liquid?

A. condensation B. freezing C. evaporation D. boiling
17. What is the difference between boiling and evaporation?

A. Evaporation occurs above the surface while boiling occurs below the surface.
B. Boiling occurs above the surface while evaporation occurs below the surface.
C. Evaporation is an example of vaporization while boiling is not.
D. Boiling is an example of vaporization while evaporation is not.
18. Which of the following does not show physical change?

A. crushing a block of ice. C. mixing fruits
B. melting a chocolate D. rusting of iron
19. Which of the following is an example of deposition?

A. Formation of clouds
B. Water vapor changes directly to frost
C. Moth balls getting smaller without melting
D. Drying of clothes
20. What is the relationship between temperature and the movement of particles?
A. adding heat weakens the forces of attraction that hold particles together
B. removing heat weakens the forces of attraction that hold particles together
C. adding heat strengthens the forces of attraction that hold particles together
D. there is no relationship between temperature and the movement of particles
21. Chewing food to break it down into smaller particles represents a _________ change, but the changing
of starch into sugars by enzymes in the digestive system represents a ___________change.
A. Physical, physical C. chemical, chemical
B. physical, chemical D. chemical, physical
22. Karen wants to experiment with sugar cubes. Which of the following causes a sugar cube to only change
physically, not chemically?
A. burning the sugar cube with a match
B. crushing the sugar cube and dissolving it in water
C. dehydrating the sugar cube with sulfuric acid
D. chewing the sugar cube and digesting it
23. Joann draws a picture on a piece of paper and then folds it into a paper airplane. She throws it at her little
brother, and its hits him in the head. He responds by ripping up the paper. Which of the following is an
example of a physical change?
A. ripping up the paper C. drawing on the paper
B. folding the paper into an airplane D. all of these
24. What change of state occurs when particles in a solid begin to move
fast?
A. Boiling C. Freezing
B. Melting D. Condensation
25. Dry ice is used in fire extinguishers. The dry ice is stored in the cylinder
in a solid form. When sprayed on a fire, it quickly changes into the gas
known as carbon dioxide (CO2). What is this change of phase called?
A. Melting C. Sublimation
B. Freezing D. Condensation
26. Who discovered the proton?

A. Niels Bohr B. John Dalton C. Ernest Rutherford D. James Chadwick
27. An atom of any element must contain

A. an equal number of protons and neutrons
B. an equal number of protons and electrons
C. more electrons than neutrons
D. more electrons than protons
28. Which statement matches a subatomic particle with its charge?

A. a neutron has a negative charge.
B. a proton has a negative charge.
C. a neutron has no charge.
D. a proton has no charge.
29. Which statement best describes electrons?

A. They are positive subatomic particles and are found in the nucleus.
B. They are positive subatomic particles and are found surrounding the nucleus.
C. They are negative subatomic particles and are found in the nucleus.
D. They are negative subatomic particles and are found surrounding the nucleus.
30. In all samples of the element potassium, each atom has
A. 19 protons B. 20 neutrons C. 39 protons and neutrons D. 39 nucleons
31. The major portion of an atom’s mass consists of

A. electrons and protons C. neutrons and positrons
B. electrons and neutrons D. neutrons and protons
32. What information is necessary to determine the atomic mass of the element chlorine?
A. the atomic mass of each artificially produced isotope of chlorine, only
B. the relative abundance of each naturally occurring isotope of chlorine, only
C. the atomic mass and the relative abundance of each naturally occurring isotope of chlorine
D. the atomic mass and the relative abundance of each naturally occurring and artificially produced
isotope of chlorine
33. Which diagram represents the nucleus of an atom of 27

Al13?
A. B. C. D.
14 n 27 n 14 n 40 n
27 p 13 p 13 p 13 p
34. According to the wave-mechanical model of the atom, electrons in an atom

A.. travel in defined circles C. are most likely found in an excited state
B.. have a positive charge D. are located in orbitals outside the nucleus
35. An atom of carbon-12 and an atom of carbon-14 differ in

A. atomic number B. mass number C. nuclear charge D. number of electrons
36. All of the following characterize a proton except:

A. It has no charge.
B. It is positively charged.
C. It is found in the nucleus.
D. It has a mass equal to that of the neutron
37. If an element is described by these data: Z = 17 and A = 35, which of the

following statements is true of the element?
A. It has 17 protons and 17 neutrons.
B. It has 17 protons and 18 neutrons.
C. It has 17 electrons and 18 protons.
D. It has 17 electrons and 17 neutrons.
38. Mendeleev left gaps in his periodic table because

A. the table was too small. C. protons belonged there
B. the table was too full. D. no known elements fit there.
39. Which statement about noble gases is correct?

A. They form compounds with very bright colors.
B. They exist as single atoms rather than as molecules
C. They are highly reactive with both metals and nonmetals.
D. They are extremely rare in nature.
40. Which element does the shell model represent?
41. Ionization refers to the process of

A. changing from one period to another. C. losing or gaining protons.
B. turning lithium into fluorine. D. losing or gaining electrons.
42.How do you know that potassium, an alkali metal, is highly reactive?

A.. It conducts heat. C. It conducts electricity.
B. It is a soft and shiny metal. D. It has one valence electron
43. Which member of the alkaline metals has the highest electronegativity?
A. Lithium B. Potassium C. Rubidium D. Sodium
44. Compared with halogens, an alkali metal in the same period has ________ electronegativity.
A. smaller B. the same C. larger D.none of them
45. Which of the following sets of elements are in the alkaline earth metals?
A. F, Cl, Br, I B. Be, Mg, Ca, Sr C. Li, Na, K, Rb D. He, Ne, Xe, Ar
46. Order the following elements from highest to lowest electronegativity. K, Sc, Ca, ,Zn, Br
A. Sc, K, Br, Zn, Ca B. Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K C. K, Ca, Sc, Zn, Br D. Ca, Zn, Br, K, Sc
47.. When the atomic radius increases the electron affinity?

A. decreases B. increases C. neutral D. no effect
48. Metals difficult to oxidize are called

A. weak metals B. strong metals C. noble metals D. none of the above
49. As we move across period, electronegativity

A. decreases B. increases C. remains the same D. becomes zero
50. As we move across period, electronegativity

A. decreases B. increases C. remains the same D. becomes zero
******************************************GODBLESS**********************************
Prepared by:
CHARMANE JOY M. VINOYA Checked and Verified by:

Teacher
KATHLEEN M. CALAYCAY
Designated Guidance Counselor
Noted:
GARRY M. DUBLA
School Principal I

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THIRD QUARTERLY EXAM IN SCIENCE 7

SUMMATIVE TEST IN SCIENCE 8

Name: ______________________________________________ Grade: _______________ Score:

2. Who described atom as indestructible and completely full?

3. Which is not true about the particles of matter?

15. Which of the following statements defines deposition?

16. Which process of physical change turns gas to liquid?

17. What is the difference between boiling and evaporation?

18. Which of the following does not show physical change?

19. Which of the following is an example of deposition?

26. Who discovered the proton?

27. An atom of any element must contain

28. Which statement matches a subatomic particle with its charge?

29. Which statement best describes electrons?

31. The major portion of an atom’s mass consists of

33. Which diagram represents the nucleus of an atom of 27

34. According to the wave-mechanical model of the atom, electrons in an atom

35. An atom of carbon-12 and an atom of carbon-14 differ in

36. All of the following characterize a proton except:

37. If an element is described by these data: Z = 17 and A = 35, which of the

38. Mendeleev left gaps in his periodic table because

39. Which statement about noble gases is correct?

41. Ionization refers to the process of

42.How do you know that potassium, an alkali metal, is highly reactive?

47.. When the atomic radius increases the electron affinity?

48. Metals difficult to oxidize are called

49. As we move across period, electronegativity

50. As we move across period, electronegativity

CHARMANE JOY M. VINOYA Checked and Verified by:

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