Literary Genre

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LITERARY GENRE &

THE ELEMENTS OF
A STORY
a) identify the different
types of literary genres;
and
b) reflect on the notable
literary text contributed by
a West Asian writer by
reading a selection; and
c) construct a plot
diagram of a story from
the Indian Fairytales.
WHAT IS
LITERATURE?
WHAT IS GENRE?
LITERARY GENRE

PARTICULAR STYLE
OR TYPE OF WRITING
LITERARY GENRES

D_A_A
DRAMA _OE_R_
POETRY P_O_E
PROSE
DRAMA
It is a genre that presents a
narrative through the
enactment of characters on a
stage, often involving
dialogue, actions.
POETRY
Poetry is a form of writing
that uses not only words, but
also form, patterns of sound,
imagery, and figurative
language to convey the
message.
PROSE
Verbal or written language
that follows the natural flow
of speech. Made up of
sentences and paragraphs,
without any metrical (or
rhyming) structure.
PROSE
FICTION NONFICTION
something that is based on facts
invented or and real events
untrue
TYPES OF FICTION
1 Legends
2 Myths
3 Fable
4 Folktale
5 Fairytale
TYPES OF FICTION
1 Legends
2 Myths
3 Fable
4 Folktale
5 Fairytale
example FABLE

It features
animals that are
given human
qualities.
example FOLKTALE

Old tales that are


being passed
down generation
to generation.
example FAIRYTALE

It features fantasy
characters such as
fairies, elves, giants,
and mermaids.
ELEMENTS OF A
STORY
CHARACTER
Players within
a story
Players within CHARACTER
a story

Protagonist Antagonist
SETTING
When and where
the story
happened
Sequence of PLOT
events that
happen within
the story
FREYTAG'S PYRAMID
CONFLICT
CONFLICT
It prevents the
protagonist from
achieving their
goals
THEME

Things will work out


for you if you are
patient and kind.
The message or THEME
lesson that the
author wants you
to take away from Things will work out
for you if you are
the story patient and kind.
Point of
View
The approach of Point of
how the story will
be told View
The approach of Point of
how the story will
be told View
first second third
person person person
POV POV POV
EVALUATION
1. A story that is being passed down
generation to generation by word of
mouth.
2. This is an important element of a story
because it makes the story interesting
EVALUATION
3. This type of fiction usually starts with the line
“Once upon a time…” and ends with “…and they
lived happily ever after.”
4. A character that is considered a hero in the
story.
5. It can give readers a sense of what to expect
when they pick a book.
EVALUATION
6. A place where story happened.
7. In the harry potter series by J.K. Rowling,
the antagonist, Voldemort, doesn’t love
anybody, while the protagonist, harry, is
protected by the love of his family and
friends. Thus, the power of love is a major
in the series.
EVALUATION
8. This includes every turning point
that the character’s experience.
9. A story that features animals that
teaches moral lesson to the readers.
10. This is also considered to be a
fantasy.
1. In what type of fiction does
Thumbelina and The Crows and The

CLOSURE
Owls falls under?

ACTIVITY
2. How are the stories similar
and different from each other?

3. What were the distinctive


traits of the characters in each
story that made them interesting?
1. In what type of fiction does
Thumbelina and The Crows and The

CLOSURE
Owls falls under?

ACTIVITY
2. How are the stories similar
and different from each other?

3. What were the distinctive


traits of the characters in each
story that made them interesting?
Open your English
book on page 262-
264. Read the
selection titled “The
Man Who Went To
Seek His Fate”.
Identify the
characters, setting,
conflict, plot, and
theme by filling in
the boxes and circle.

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