Final Project
Final Project
Final Project
ASSIGNMENT REPORT
ON
“Social Connect & Responsibility”
Title: Social Connect & Responsibility
Course Code: BSCK307
Semester & Section: 3rd Sem
SHAMANTH M
4AD22CI047
COURSE COORDINATOR
Savitha Nagaraju
Assistant Professor Department of CSE(AIML)
ATME College of Engineering
Objective:
• Plantation of a tree to be adopted for four years.
• Knowing about its origin, its usage in daily life, and its appearance in
folklore and literature.
Dianthus Flower:
Dianthus is a genus of flowering plants in the Caryophyllaceae family, com-
monly known as carnations or pinks. These plants are characterized by their
colorful and fragrant flowers, which come in various shades of pink, red, white,
and purple. Dianthus species can be annuals, biennials, or perennials, with
many cultivated varieties prized for their ornamental value in gardens and floral
arrangements.
1
Description:
Dianthus plants typically feature slender, grass-like leaves and stems that
bear clusters of fragrant, five-petaled flowers. The flowers have a distinctive
fringed or serrated edge, giving them a unique and delicate appearance. Di-
anthus blooms vary in size from small and compact to large and showy, de-
pending on the species and cultivar. Some varieties also exhibit double flowers,
adding to their visual appeal.
Cultural Significance:
Dianthus flowers have cultural significance in various societies and are of-
ten associated with love, affection, and admiration. They are commonly used
in floral arrangements for weddings, anniversaries, and other special occasions,
symbolizing lasting bonds and heartfelt emotions. In addition to their orna-
mental value, some dianthus species have been used in traditional medicine for
their purported medicinal properties.
2
figure 2:Dianthus
Conclusion:
Dianthus flowers, with their charming appearance, sweet fragrance, and cul-
tural significance, hold a special place in gardens and floral traditions world-
wide. Beyond their ornamental value, dianthus species offer potential medicinal
benefits and culinary uses, enriching both our landscapes and our lives. By
cultivating and appreciating these beautiful blooms, we celebrate the beauty of
nature and the enduring connections between plants and people.
3
ACTIVITY 2: HERITAGE WALK AND CRAFTS
CORNER
GO GOLD
“Love your monuments, they are part of a rich civilization and speak
volumes about a bygone era”. “A rich cultural heritage depends on the
ability of people to maintain their distinctiveness and unique identities”
Objective
• Heritage tour, knowing the history and culture of the city, connecting to
people around through their history.
• Knowing the city and its craftsmen.
INTRODUCTION
Historical Context
The Sri Nimishamba Temple in Mysore holds a significant place in the religious
and cultural fabric of the region. Its origins can be traced back to ancient times,
with historical references dating as far back as several centuries. The temple is
dedicated to Goddess Nimishamba, a form of Goddess Parvati, revered for her
divine blessings and the ability to fulfill wishes instantly. Over the years, the
temple has evolved into a spiritual sanctuary, attracting devotees from far and
wide seeking solace, blessings, and spiritual enlightenment.
4
in religious discourses and bhajans (devotional songs). Additionally, special
pujas (rituals) dedicated to Goddess Nimishamba are conducted on auspicious
occasions and festival days, attracting devotees seeking divine guidance and
blessings for their endeavors.
Environmental Conservation
In recent years, the Sri Nimishamba Temple has taken proactive steps towards
environmental conservation and sustainability. Initiatives such as rainwater har-
vesting, waste management, and tree plantation drives have been implemented
to minimize the temple’s ecological footprint and promote eco-friendly prac-
tices. Additionally, awareness campaigns on environmental stewardship and
conservation are conducted to educate devotees and visitors about their role in
preserving the natural resources and biodiversity surrounding the temple.
5
figure 3:Visiting Sri Nimishamba Temple
Architectural Splendor
The architectural magnificence of the Sri Nimishamba Temple is a splendid ex-
ample of traditional Dravidian architecture, characterized by its towering gopu-
ram (gateway tower), intricate sculptures, and elaborate carvings. The temple
complex, adorned with colorful frescoes and ornate pillars, exudes an aura of
divine grandeur and serenity. The sanctum sanctorum houses the idol of God-
dess Nimishamba, adorned with exquisite jewelry and surrounded by offerings
from devotees. The temple’s serene ambiance and architectural brilliance cre-
ate a captivating atmosphere conducive to prayer, meditation, and spiritual
contemplation.
6
Preservation Efforts and Heritage
Recognizing the historical and cultural significance of the Sri Nimishamba Tem-
ple, efforts have been made to preserve and safeguard its architectural splendor
and spiritual legacy. The temple authorities, along with local community organi-
zations and heritage conservation groups, have undertaken restoration projects
to maintain the structural integrity of the temple complex, conserve its priceless
artworks, and ensure the continuity of religious practices and traditions. These
preservation efforts aim to uphold the sanctity of the temple and pass on its
rich heritage to future generations, thereby fostering a sense of cultural pride
and identity among devotees and the wider community.
Conclusion
The Sri Nimishamba Temple stands as a beacon of spirituality, devotion, and
cultural heritage, embodying the timeless traditions and beliefs of the region. Its
architectural splendor, devotional practices, and cultural significance continue
to inspire awe and reverence among devotees and visitors alike. As custodians
of this sacred heritage, it is incumbent upon individuals to actively participate
in its preservation and promotion. By supporting temple initiatives, attend-
ing religious festivals, and respecting its sanctity, individuals can contribute to
the enduring legacy of the Sri Nimishamba Temple, ensuring that it remains a
cherished symbol of faith and cultural heritage for generations to come.
7
ACTIVITY 3: ORGANIC FARMING AND WASTE
MANAGEMENT
GO GOLD
“Refuse what you do not need; reduce what you do not need; reuse
what you consume; recycle what you cannot refuse, reduce, or reuse;
and compost the rest.”
Objectives
• Organic farming applies natural principles for improved quality and quan-
tity of crop produce while maintaining and improving soil health.
• This paper explores some ways in which agricultural wastes are used and
their impacts on soil properties and crop yield in organic farming systems.
Description
This system makes the best use of crop residues, animal manure, green ma-
nure, and off-farm organic waste to maintain soil productivity, supply plants
with necessary nutrients, and control insects, weeds, and other pests. It is an
agricultural waste management system in which all necessary components are
installed and managed to control and use by-products of agricultural produc-
tion in a manner that sustains or enhances the quality of air, water, soil, plant,
animal, and energy resources. Organic farming, as a waste management system,
consists of six basic functions. Production is a function of the amount and na-
ture of agricultural waste generated by an agricultural enterprise. It varies with
type, volume, time, etc. The collection of these wastes involves capturing and
gathering from the point of deposition. The major problem with this aspect is
that it affects environmental quality, as this aspect is given little or no consid-
eration in most developing countries, including Nigeria. An agricultural waste
management system should identify methods of collection, location of collec-
tion, etc. Also, the transfer which involves the movement and transportation of
waste from the collection point to storage, treatment, and utilization site is very
crucial. The mode and equipment for transfer will depend on the nature (liq-
uid, semi-solid, or solid) of the waste of agricultural wastes has been reported
to improve sanitary conditions, soil quality, and crop yield. Some of the soil
properties and crop yield shown to be enhanced by the use of some agricultural
wastes under organic farming, and the forms in which these wastes were used.
8
(Abelmoschus esculentus) by Aiyelari EA. They observed that the application
of these organic wastes either as compost or mulch significantly improved okra
pod yield. For example, 5t ha-1 and 10t ha-1 compost of poultry manure and
Terminalia catappa leaves gave 72.7
9
figure 4:Availabilty Of Dustbins Nearby In Campus
Conclusion
We came to know how agricultural wastes are used and their impacts on soil
properties and crop yield in organic farming systems and wet waste management
in neighboring villages and implementing that in our college campus. Agricul-
ture is associated with the production of a large number of organic wastes that
can adversely affect environmental quality and human health if not properly
managed. These wastes are biodegradable and rich in nutrient elements that are
essential for enhancing soil fertility and crop growth. Therefore, management
functions involving the collection, transfer, storage, treatment, and utilization
of agricultural wastes in organic farming could enable farmers to harness the
bio-fertilizer potentials in these wastes for agricultural crop production. Their
utilization as compost, green manure, and farmyard manure improve soil wa-
ter holding capacity, saturated hydraulic conductivity, organic matter and total
nitrogen content, microbial population, and crop yield relative to conventional
use of chemical fertilizers, which are expensive. Thus, the alternative of agricul-
tural wastes and their use as soil amendments would make them easy to handle
and environmentally-friendly, hence making organic farming an environmentally
sound production system for improving soil properties and crop yield. However,
the role of organic farming in managing soil erosion is yet to be fully explored.
10
Activity 4: Water Conservation
GO BLUE
“The Future we steer, our water be clear, together we have nothing to
fear”
Objectives
• Knowing the present practices to conserve water in the surrounding vil-
lages.
• Then implementing the method in the campus.
Description
Rainwater harvesting (RWH) is the collection and storage of rain, rather than
allowing it to run off. Rainwater is collected from a roof-like surface and redi-
rected to a tank, cistern, deep pit (well, shaft, or borehole), aquifer, or a reservoir
with percolation, so that it seeps down and restores the groundwater. Dew and
fog can also be collected with nets or other tools. Rainwater harvesting differs
from stormwater harvesting as the runoff is typically collected from roofs and
other surfaces for storage and subsequent reuse. Its uses include watering gar-
dens, livestock, irrigation, domestic use with proper treatment, and domestic
heating. The harvested water can also be committed to longer-term storage or
groundwater recharge.
Rainwater harvesting is one of the simplest and oldest methods of self-supply
of water for households, having been used in South Asia and other countries for
many thousands of years. Installations can be designed for different scales in-
cluding households, neighbourhoods and communities and can also be designed
to serve institutions such as schools, hospitals and other public facilities.
Applications
Rooftop rainwater harvesting is used to provide drinking water, domestic water,
water for livestock, water for small irrigation, and a way to replenish ground-
water levels.
Advantages
• Independent water supply: Rainwater harvesting provides an independent
water supply during water restrictions. In areas where clean water is
costly, or difficult to come by, rainwater harvesting is a critical source of
clean water.
• Supplemental in drought: When drought occurs, rainwater harvested in
past months can be used. If rain is scarce but also unpredictable, the use
11
of a rainwater harvesting system can be critical to capturing the rain when
it does fall.
• Cost-effectiveness: Although standard RWH systems can provide a water
source to developing regions facing poverty, the average cost for an RWH
setup can be costly depending on the type of technology used.
12
filtered and utilized for cleaning and gardening purposes, thereby minimizing
overflow out of the campus and reducing reliance on borewell water.
Conclusion
Rainwater harvesting improves water supply throughout the year; with fluc-
tuating climate change and the elimination of groundwater storage, rainwater
harvesting helps mitigate those effects. This can help recharge groundwater
storage and ensure water availability in scarce areas.
We should understand the importance of water conservation from the fact
that now only 1% of water is left on earth. And if we continue to waste it in
this way, all the sources of water can be exhausted in the
13
figure 7:Above We Can See the implementaion in our college
14
Activity 5: Food Walk
GO cold hot spicy crunchy
Objective:
• City’s culinary practices, food lore, indigenous materials of the region used
in cooking.
• To gain information about traditional food of Karnataka
15
∗ Salt to taste
∗ 2 tablespoons butter
∗ Fresh coriander leaves (chopped for garnish)
– Instructions:
1. Pressure cook soaked green peas and potatoes until soft. Drain
excess water and mash them lightly.
2. In a pan, heat butter and add mustard seeds and cumin seeds.
Once they splutter, add chopped onions and sauté until golden
brown.
3. Add ginger-garlic paste and green chilies. Sauté for a minute.
4. Add chopped tomatoes and cook until they turn soft and mushy.
5. Add turmeric powder, red chili powder, and garam masala. Mix
well.
6. Add mashed peas and potatoes. Mix thoroughly and cook for
5-7 minutes.
7. Garnish with chopped coriander leaves and serve hot with pav
(bread).
• Dahi Puri:
– Ingredients:
∗ 20 puris (store-bought or homemade)
∗ 1 cup boiled and mashed potatoes
∗ 1 cup boiled black chickpeas
∗ 1 cup beaten yogurt
∗ 1/4 cup tamarind chutney
∗ 1/4 cup mint-coriander chutney
∗ 1 small onion (finely chopped)
∗ 1 small tomato (finely chopped)
∗ Sev (thin gram flour noodles)
∗ Chaat masala to taste
∗ Salt to taste
– Instructions:
1. Arrange the puris on a serving plate.
2. Make a hole in the center of each puri and fill it with mashed
potatoes and boiled chickpeas.
3. Top each puri with beaten yogurt, tamarind chutney, and mint-
coriander chutney.
4. Sprinkle chopped onions and tomatoes on top.
5. Sprinkle chaat masala and salt to taste.
6. Garnish with sev and serve immediately.
16
• Masala Puri:
– Ingredients:
∗ 2 cups dried white peas (soaked overnight)
∗ 2 onions (finely chopped)
∗ 2 tomatoes (finely chopped)
∗ 2 green chilies (finely chopped)
∗ 2 tablespoons tamarind chutney
∗ 2 tablespoons mint-coriander chutney
∗ 1 tablespoon red chili powder
∗ 1 tablespoon chaat masala
∗ 1 tablespoon cumin powder
∗ Salt to taste
∗ 20 puris (store-bought or homemade)
∗ Sev (thin gram flour noodles)
∗ Fresh coriander leaves (chopped for garnish)
– Instructions:
1. Pressure cook soaked white peas until soft. Drain excess water
and mash them lightly.
2. In a bowl, mix mashed peas, chopped onions, tomatoes, green
chilies, tamarind chutney, mint-coriander chutney, red chili pow-
der, chaat masala, cumin powder, and salt.
3. Crush puris and arrange them on serving plates.
4. Pour the prepared masala over the crushed puris.
5. Garnish with sev and chopped coriander leaves.
6. Serve immediately and enjoy the delicious masala puri.
17
figure 8:Benne Masale, Masale puri and Dahi Puri
Best Time to Visit: For the ultimate gastronomic experience, it’s recom-
mended to visit Nalpak Dattagalli Eating during peak hours when the food is
freshly prepared and served piping hot. Whether you’re dropping by for a quick
snack or a hearty meal, you’re guaranteed to be greeted with warm hospitality
and scrumptious street food delights.
18
figure 9:Nalpak Restuarant
Conclusion: If you find yourself in Dattagalli, Mysore, don’t miss the op-
portunity to indulge in the irresistible flavors of Nalpak Dattagalli Eating’s
Benne Masale Dahipuri and Masalapuri. With its rich culinary heritage and
mouthwatering offerings, this eatery promises an unforgettable dining experi-
ence that will leave you craving for more.
19