Exercise 1 5
Exercise 1 5
Exercise 1 5
In Problems 1 to 6 find the differential coefficients of the given functions with respect to the variable.
1 2
1. (a) 5x 5 (b) 2.4x 3.5 (c) 9. (a) Differentiate y = + 2 ln 2θ −
x θ2
2
1 2 (cos 5θ + 3 sin 2θ) − 3θ
(a) 25x (b) 8.4x (c) − 2
4 2.5
e
x
dy π
(b) Evaluate in part (a) when θ = ,
−4 dθ 2
2. (a) (b) 6 (c) 2x correct to 4 significant figures.
x2
ds
√ √
3 4 10. Evaluate , correct to 3 significant figures,
3. (a) 2 x (b) 3 x 5 (c) √ dt
x π
when t = given
6
√
s = 3 sin t − 3 + t
−3
4. (a) √
3
(b) (x − 1)2 (c) 2 sin 3x
x
3
5. (a) −4 cos 2x (b) 2e6x (c) 5x
e
−15
(a) 8 sin 2x (b) 12e6x (c) 5x
e
√
ex − e−x 1− x
6. (a) 4 ln 9x (b) (c)
2 x
1. 2x 3 cos 3x
√
2. x 3 ln 3x
3. e3t sin 4t
4. e4θ ln 3θ
5. et ln t cos t
di
6. Evaluate , correct to 4 significant figures,
dt
when t = 0.1, and i = 15t sin 3t.
dz
7. Evaluate , correct to 4 significant figures,
dt
when t = 0.5, given that z = 2e3t sin 2t.
Exercise 3. Differentiation of a quotient.
2x
2.
+1
x2
√
3 θ3
3.
2 sin 2θ
ln 2t
4. √
t
2xe4x
5.
sin x
2x
6. Find the gradient of the curve y = at
x2 −5
the point (2, −4).
dy
7. Evaluate at x = 2.5, correct to 3 significant
dx
2x 2 + 3
figures, given y = .
ln 2x
Exercise 4. Function of a function
1. (2x 3 − 5x)5
2. 2 sin (3θ − 2)
3. 2 cos5 α
1
4.
(x 3 − 2x + 1)5
5. 5e2t+1
6. 2 cot (5t 2 + 3)
7. 6 tan (3y + 1)
8. 2etan θ
π
9. Differentiate θ sin θ − with respect to θ,
3
and evaluate, correct to 3 significant figures,
π
when θ = [1.86]
2
Exercise 5. Successive differentiation
1. If y = 3x 4 + 2x 3 − 3x + 2 find
d2 y d3 y
(a) 2 (b) 3
dx dx
2 2 1 3 √
2. (a) Given f (t) = t − 3 + − t+1
5 t t
determine f (t)
(b) Evaluate f (t) when t = 1
In Problems 3 and 4, find the second differential coefficient with respect to the variable.