CLASS 12

S.NO TOPIC VSA SA LA-1 LA-2 TOTAL

1 mark 2 marks 4 marks 6 marks
1 RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS 4(1) 6(1 10(4)
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS 1(1) 6(3) 4(3)
2 MATRICES 2(1) 8(2) 13(4)
DETERMINANTS 1(1) 4(1) 6(1)* 5(2)
3 CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY 8(2) 10(3)
APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVES 4(1) 6(1) 10(3)
INTEGRALS 1(1) 2(1) 4(1) 6(1) 12(3) 44(12)
APLLICATION OF INTEGRALS 6(1) 6(1)
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 1(1) 2(1) 4(1) 6(2)
4 VECTORS 2(1) 4(1) 7(3) 17(5)
THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY 4(1) 6(1) 10(2)
5 LINEAR PROGRAMMING 6(1) 6(1) 6(1)

6 PROBABILITY 2(1) 8(2) 10(3) 10(3)

TOTAL 4(4) 16(8) 44(11) 36(6) 100(29)

MATHEMATICS BLUE-PRINT

SAMPLE PAPER (2017-18)-2

Class: XII Max Marks:
100
Subject: Mathematics Time Allotted: 3hrs
General Instructions:
i) All questions are compulsory.
ii) This question paper contains 29 questions.
iii) Question 1-4 in Section A are very short-answer type questions carrying 1 mark
each.
iv) Question 5-12 in SectionB are short-answer type questions carrying 2 marks each.
v) Question 13-23 in Section-C are long answer-1 type questions carrying 4 marks
each.
vi) Question 24-29 in Section-D are long answer-II type questions carrying 6 marks
each.
SECTION-A
1.If the binary operation* on the set Z of integers is defined by
a∗b=a+ b−5 , then write the identity element for the operation * in Z.

2.If matrix A=[1 23] then write AA’, where A’ is the transpose of A.
3
1
3.Evaluate∫ dx
2 x

4 3
d y d y
4.Find the order and degree of the differential equation 4 +sin (
¿
3 .
dx dx

SECTION-B

x−2
5.If f is invertible function f:A→B,A=R-{3} and B=R-{1} defined by f(x) =( ).Find f-1.
x−3

6.Write the value of tan−1[2 sin(2 cos−1

√ 3 )]
2

7.Find the principal value of tan-1√ 3- sec-1(-2)

8. Find the value of x from the matrix equation. [ 14 35] [ x2]=[ 56]
dx
9. Evluate ∫
x + xlogx

10.Write the solution of the Differential Equation.

x
(e +e−x )dy=(e x−e−x )dx
11.Find the distance of the plane2x-y+2z+1=0 from the origin.

12.Let A and B be two events ,If P(A)=0.2 P(B)=0.4 P(AUB)=0.6,then find P(A/B).

SECTION C

13. Let A=RXR and * be a binary operation on A defined by (a,b)* (c,d)=(a+c, b+d) .Show that * is
commutative and associative

| |
3 a −a +b −a+ c
14.Using properties of determinant. Prove that a−b 3b c−b =3(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)
a−c b−c 3c

3
15.Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = x4-4x3-45x2+51 is (a) strictly increasing (b) strictly
2
decreasing

dy cos2 ( a+ y )
16.If cosy=x cos(a+y) then prove that =
dx sina

2 2 dy
17.If√ 1−x +√ 1− y =a(x-y) then Show that =
dx
1− y 2
1−x
2
√
OR

dy
If y√ 1+ x 2 =log(√ 1+ x 2 -x) prove that(x2+1) +xy +1 =0
dx
2
2 x +1
18.Evaluate∫ 2 2 dx
x (x + 4)

OR

5 x +3 dx
Evaluate∫ dx
√ x2 + 4 x +10

19.Solvexdy-ydx = √ x 2− y 2 dx

OR

Find the particular solution of the differential equation

dx π
+xcoty =2y +y2coty given that x=0 when y=
dy 2

20. Let a⃗ = i^ +4 ^j +2k^ , b⃗ =3 i^ -2 ^j +7k^ ∧⃗c =2 i^ - ^j +4k^ . Find a vector d⃗ which is perpendicular to both a⃗ ∧⃗b
and c⃗ .d⃗ =15.
 x+2 2 y +3 3 z + 4
21.Find the distance of the point (-2,3,4) from the line = = measured parallel to the
3 4 5
plane

4x +12y -3z +1 =0

22.There are three coins. One is two headed coin (having head on both faces), another is a biased coin
that comes up heads 75% of the time and third is an unbiased coin. One of the three coins is chosen at
random and tossed, it shows head, what is the probability that it was the two headed coin?

23.The probability of a shooter hitting a target is ¾.Howmany minimum number of times he must fire so
that the probability of hitting the target at least once is more than 0.99.

SECTION-D

24. A window has the shape of a rectangle surmounted by an equilateral triangle.If the perimeter of the
window is 12m,find the dimensions of the rectangle that will produce the largest area of the window.

[ ]
1 −1 0
25.If A = 2 5 3 find A-1 using elementary row operations.
0 2 1

OR
Two schools decided to award some of their selected students for the values honesty, regularity and
hardwork at the rate of Rs. x ,Rs. y and Rs.z respectively per student the first school allotted a total of
Rs.15,000 for its 2,2and 1 students for the respective values, while the second school kept Rs.19000 for
theses values for 3,1and 2 students respectively. If the sum of three awards per students is Rs.10,000 then
find the values of x,yand z using matrices. Write one more value other than the values given.
26. Using integration find the area of the triangle ABC, coordinates of whose vertices are A(4, 1), B(6, 6)
and C(8, 4)
π
2
27.Evaluate ∫ x sin x cos x dx
4 4
0 cos x+ sin x

OR
4

Evaluate ∫ ( x −x ) dx by the method of limit of sums

2

28. Find the equation of the plane passing through the line of intersection of planes
x+y+z =1 and 2x+3y+4z=5 which is perpendicular to the plane x-y+z =0. Aiso find the distance of the
plane obtained above from the origin.
29.A Manufacturing company makes two models A and B of a product. Each piece of model A requires 9
labour hours for fabricating and 1 labour hour for finishing. Each piece of model B requires 12 labour
hours for fabricating and 3 labour hour for finishing. For Fabricating and finishing, the maximum labour
hours available are 180 and 30 respectively. The company makes a profit of Rs 8000 on each piece of
model A and Rs 12000 on each piece of Model B. How many pieces of model A and Model B should be
manufactured per week to realise a maximum profit ? What is the maximum profit per week ?

*******************

ANSWER KEY

QNO ANSWERS MARKS

1 e=5. 1

2 [14] 1
3 3 1
log
2
4 Order-4.Degree-not defined 1
5 x−3 ½
y=
x−2 ½
3 y−2
X=
y−1
1
3 y−2
f-1(y)=
y−1

6 . π /3 2

7 . π /3 2

8
[ 4 x+x +106 ]=[ 56 ] 1½
½
X+6=5, x=-1.

9 dx
I=∫
x+ xlogx
dx
I=∫ 1
x (1+logx)
1+logx=t, dx/x=dt
dx
I=∫
t
=logt+c 1
=log(1+logx)+c

10 e x−e−x 1
10dy= dx
e x +e−x

Y=log(ex+e-x) +c 1
11 Distance from the origin is 1/3 2

12 P(A∩B)=0 1
P ( A ∩B) 1
P(A/B)= =0/0.4=0
P( B)

13 Proving commutative 2
Proving associative 2

| |
14 3 a −a +b −a+ c
Let A= a−b 3b c−b
a−c b−c 3c
1

| |
a+b+ c −a+b −a+c
= a+b+ c 3b c−b C1→C1+C2+C3
a+b+ c b−c 3c

| |
1 −a+b −a+c
=(a+b+c) 1 3b c−b
1 b−c 3c 1

| | 1
1 −a+ b −a+c
=(a+b+c) 0 2 b+a a−b R2→ R2-R1,R3→ R3-R2
0 −2 b−c 2 c +b
1
=(a+b+c)((ab+bc+ca), expanding along first column.

15 3
f(x) = x4-4x3-45x2+51
2
f’(x) = 6x3-12x2-90x
Critical points are x=0,-3,5
1
For (-∞ ,-3) f’(x) is –ve. So f(x) is decreasing ½
(-3,0) f’(x) is +ve. So f(x) is increasing ½
(0,5) f’(x) is –ve. So f(x) is decreasing
(5, ∞ ) f’(x) is +ve. So f(x) is increasing 1
F(x) is strictly increasing(-3,0) ∪(5, ∞ ) 1
F(x) is strictly decreasing (-∞ ,-3)∪ (0,5)

16 cosy 1
x=
cos ( a+ y )
dx sina
= 2 2
dy cos ( a+ y )
1
dy cos2 ( a+ y )
=
dx sina
17 1
Assume x= sinα andy = sin β

α −β 1
Cot( ) =a
2
1
Sin-1x +sin-1y= 2 cot-1a
 Differentiate w.r.to x then

1
dy
dx
=
√
1− y 2
1−x
2

OR

dy
4
2
Differentiate w.r.to x then (x +1) +xy +1 =0
dx

18 2
4
2 x +1 −1 7
put x2 =y then apply partial fraction∫ 2 2 dx= + tan-1
x (x + 4) 4x 8
x
+c
2
2
OR
5
( 2 x +4 )−7 1
5x+3=A(2x+4)+B= 2 dx
√ x + 4 x+10
2
1
5 ( 2 x + 4) dx
∫ dx - 7∫
2 √ x +4 x +10
2
√ ( x+2 )2+( √ 6)
2

5√ x + 4 x +10 – 7log I x+2+ √ x 2+ 4 x +10 I

2

19 2
dy √ x 2 + y 2 + y
= ,it is homogeneous eqation
dx x

Putting y=vx,then [y+√ x 2+ y2 ]2 = C2x4 is the required solution 2

OR

dx 1
+xcoty =2y +y2coty
dy
1
P = coty Q= 2y+y2coty

IF=sinySolution is xsiny =y2siny +C 1

2 2
C=-
π
Particular solution is xsiny =y2siny -
π 1
4 4

20 The vector which is perpendicular to both a⃗ ∧⃗b must be parallel

to a⃗ X b⃗
 | |
i j k 1
⃗ 1 4 2 =¿32i−
a⃗ X b= ^ ^j−14 k^
3 −2 7
1
^ ^j−14 k^ ) 1
d⃗ = λ (⃗a X ⃗b)= λ (32 i−
c . d⃗ =15 , λ=
⃗ () 5
3 1

()
d⃗ =
5
3
( 32 i^ − ^j−14 k^ )

21 1
x+2 2 y +3 3 z + 4
= = ------(i) 4x +12y -3z +1 =0-----(ii)
3 4 5
1
Let the given point be P and Q(α , β , γ ¿ be the point on (i)
2
PQ parallel to the plane (ii)So 4(α+2) +12(β-3)-3(γ +4)=0 ----(iii)

22 Let E1,E2 and E3 be the events that coins I ,II and III are ½
chosen respectively. ½
Let A be the event of getting a head.
1
½
P(E1)=P(E2)=P(E3)= 3
3 1
1
P(A/E1)=1, P(A/E2) = 4 , P(A/E3)= 2
Required probability= p(E1/A) =
P (E1). P (A/E1 ) 4
P (E1). P (A/E1 )+P (E2 ). P ( A/E2)+P(E3 ). P(A/E3 ) = 9
1½
23 Let the shooter fire n times
p= probability of hitting the target is ¾ 1
q = probability of not hitting the target is ¼
1
P(X=x)=nCx (1/4)n-x (¾)x
P(x≥1) > 0.99 1
1-Px=0)>0.99
4n>100
So the shooter must fire 4 times 1
24 Let x and y be dimensions of rectangular part of the window, 1
and x be side of the equilateral triangle. 1
3x+2y=12
1
A=xy+
√3 x 2=6x- 3 x 2+ √ 3 x 2
4 2 4
1
√3 1
A’=6-3x+ x
2 1
12 18−6 √ 3
A’=0 implies x= . Y= .
6− √ 3 6− √ 3
A’’<0.
25 Let I=IA 1
m
2

( )( )
1 −1 0 1 0 0 1m
2 5 3=0 1 0A
0 2 1 0 0 1 1m

( )( )
1 −1 0 1 0 0
R2R2-2R1 0 7 3 = −2 1 0 A
0 2 1 0 0 1
1m

( )( )
1 −1 0 1 0 0
R2R2-3R3 0 1 0 = −2 1 −3 A
0 2 1 0 0 1
2m

( )( )
1 0 0 −1 1 −3
R1R1+R2  0 1 0 = −2 1 −3 A 1
0 0 1 4 −2 7 m
2
R3R3-2R2

( )
−1 1 −3
A-1= −2 1 −3
4 −2 7
OR
We can represent given information , by the system of equations
1
2x +2y + z = 15000 1 m
2
3x + y + 2z= 19000
x + y + z = 10,000
Rewriting the above equations in matrix form

[ ][ ] [ ]
2 2 1 x 15000
3 1 2 y = 19000 AX=B
1 1 1 z 10000 1
m
2

[ ] [] [ ]
2 2 1 x 15000 1
Where A= 3 1 2 X= y B= 19000 m
2
1 1 1 z 10000
|A| = −2−2+ 2=−2 ≠ 0 , so A-1 exists and have unique solutions 1m

[ ] [ ]
−1 −1 3 −1 −1 3
adjA 1
adjA= −1 1 −1 -1
A = = −1 1 −1
| A| −2
2 0 −4 2 0 −4

[ ][ ] [ ] [ ]
−1 −1 3 15000 x 2000 x=2000
1
X=A B=-1
−1 1 −1 19000 =¿ y = 3000 =¿ y =3000
−2 1
2 0 −4 10000 z 5000 z=5000 1 m
2
Hence the award for honesty =Rs 2000, award for regularity =Rs 3000 and award 1
for handwork=Rs 5000
PUNCTUALITY or any other value
26 5 3 1
Eq to AB : y= x −9, Eq to BC : y=− x+12, Eq to AC : y= x−2 1 m
2 4 2
6 8 8
1m
Required area = ∫ y AB +∫ y BC −∫ y AC
4 6 4
6 8 8 1m
=∫
4
( 5
2 ) 3
x−9 dx +∫ (−x+ 12 ) dx −∫ x−2 dx
6 4 4
( ) 1
2 m
2
( )( ) ( )
2 6 2 8 2 8
5x −x 3x
= −9 x + +12 x − −2 x =7
4 4 2 6 8 4

27 π
1
2 1 m
Use Rule H4, simplify to get I = π ∫ sin x cos xdx 2
4 0 cos 4 x +sin4 x
1
1 m
sin x +cos x=2 sin x−2 sin x+ 1 let sin x=t 2
4 4 4 2 2

dt
dt
1 1
1
π π
( )
2
I = ∫ 2 t 2−2 t+1 = ∫ t− 1 + 1 ¿ ¿ 1 m
8 0 16 0 2 4 2
¿
¿
π
2 1
= 1 m
16 2

OR
Here nh=b−a=4−1=3 1
m
, and f ( a+rh )=f ( 1+rh )=( 1+rh )2−( 1+rh )=r 2 h2 +rh 2
1
1 m
4 2
h ∑ f (a+rh)= lim h ∑ r h +rh
2 2
∫ ( x 2−x ) dx = nlim
→∞ n→ ∞
1 1m

{ }
3 2
lim {h 3 ∑ r 2+ h2 ∑ r } = lim h n ( n+1 ) ( 2 n+1 ) + h n ( n+1 ) 1m
n→∞ n→∞ 6 2

{ }
3 1 1 2 1 2m
3 (1+ )(2+ ) 3 (1+ )
n n n 9 27
lim + =9+ =
n→∞ 6 2 2 2

28 Equation of plane through the intersection of given two planes is

(x+y+z-1)+λ(2x+3y+4z-5)=0 1m
(1+2 λ)x+(1+3 λ)y+ (1+4 λ)z-1-5λ=0 1m
(1+2 λ)1-(1+3 λ)1+ (1+4 λ)1=0 1m
−1 1m
λ =
3 1m
equation of plane is x-z+2=0
Distance of above plane from origin = √ 2 1m
29
Suppose x is the number of pieces of model A and y is the number of 1
m
pieces of Model B. Then 2
Total profit (in Rs ) = 8000x + 12000y

Maximize Z = 8000x + 12000y

Subject to the constraints:
9x + 12y ≤ 180 C(0,10) B(12,6)
=> 3x + 4y ≤ 60 2m
X + 3y ≤ 30 0 A(20,0)
X ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
CORNER POINT Z = 8000x + 12000y 2m
0(0, 0) 0
A(20, 0) 160000
B(12, 6) 168000
C(0, 10) 120000
1m
We find that maximum value of Z is 162000 at B(12,6). Hence, the
company should produce 12 pieces of Model A and 6 pieces of Model B to
realize maximum profit and maximum profit then will be Rs 168000. 1
m
2

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