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Project data
Project name
Project number
Author
Description
Date 04-Nov-23
Design code EN

Material
Steel S 355, S 235
Concrete C25/30

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Project item Column to rafter connection1

Design
Name Column to rafter connection1
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading

Beams and columns

β– γ- α- Offset Offset Offset
Forces
Name Cross-section Direction Pitch Rotation ex ey ez
in
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
Main T 10 - BoxFl100x(50/50) 0.0 -30.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node
13 -
I150x75x5x7 90.0 90.0 90.0 0 0 0 Node
I100x55x4.5x.6.5(Iw100x55)
ST1 10 - BoxFl100x(50/50) 45.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 5 Node
ST2 10 - BoxFl100x(50/50) -45.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node
M5 10 - BoxFl100x(50/50) 120.0 27.0 -28.0 0 0 -2 Node
M6 10 - BoxFl100x(50/50) -120.0 27.0 28.0 0 0 -2 Node

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Cross-sections
Name Material
10 - BoxFl100x(50/50) S 235
13 -
S 235
I100x55x4.5x.6.5(Iw100x55)

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Cross-sections
Name Material Drawing

10 - BoxFl100x(50/50) S 235

13 -
S 235
I100x55x4.5x.6.5(Iw100x55)

Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 Main T -5.6 0.0 -2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Main T 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 0.0
ST1 -0.5 0.5 -2.0 0.0 1.0 0.0
ST2 -0.9 -0.5 -3.8 0.0 0.8 0.0
M5 -0.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0
M6 -0.8 -0.3 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0

Check

Summary
Name Value Status
Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.3 < 5.0% OK
Welds 98.4 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

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Plates
Thickness σEd εPl σcEd
Name Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
Main T-tfl 1 2.5 LE1 232.5 0.0 0.0 OK
Main T-bfl 1 2.5 LE1 202.5 0.0 0.0 OK
Main T-w 1 2.5 LE1 235.0 0.0 0.0 OK
Main T-w 2 2.5 LE1 235.2 0.1 0.0 OK
I150x75x5x7-tfl 1 6.5 LE1 151.3 0.0 0.0 OK
I150x75x5x7-bfl 1 6.5 LE1 130.7 0.0 0.0 OK
I150x75x5x7-w 1 4.5 LE1 65.2 0.0 0.0 OK
ST1-tfl 1 2.5 LE1 200.2 0.1 0.0 OK
ST1-bfl 1 2.5 LE1 152.6 0.0 0.0 OK
ST1-w 1 2.5 LE1 158.4 0.0 0.0 OK
ST1-w 2 2.5 LE1 155.6 0.0 0.0 OK
ST2-tfl 1 2.5 LE1 158.3 0.0 0.0 OK
ST2-bfl 1 2.5 LE1 134.6 0.0 0.0 OK
ST2-w 1 2.5 LE1 134.1 0.0 0.0 OK
ST2-w 2 2.5 LE1 98.0 0.0 0.0 OK
M5-tfl 1 2.5 LE1 164.9 0.0 0.0 OK
M5-bfl 1 2.5 LE1 235.7 0.3 0.0 OK
M5-w 1 2.5 LE1 235.2 0.1 0.0 OK
M5-w 2 2.5 LE1 235.2 0.1 0.0 OK
M6-tfl 1 2.5 LE1 98.7 0.0 0.0 OK
M6-bfl 1 2.5 LE1 235.3 0.1 0.0 OK
M6-w 1 2.5 LE1 208.2 0.0 0.0 OK
M6-w 2 2.5 LE1 227.4 0.0 0.0 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 235 235.0 5.0

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Overall check, LE1

Strain check, LE1

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Equivalent stress, LE1

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Welds (Plastic redistribution)

Throat σ⏊ τ⏊
Length σw,Ed εPl τ|| Ut Utc
Item Edge th. Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa] [MPa] [MPa] [%] [%]
[mm]
Main T-bfl
I150x75x5x7-tfl 1 ◢3.0◣ 50 LE1 253.3 0.0 -137.8 -76.6 -95.9 70.4 31.9 OK
1
◢3.0◣ 50 LE1 352.9 0.1 -99.4 89.5 173.8 98.0 46.0 OK
Main T-bfl I150x75x5x7-bfl ◢3.0◣ 50 LE1 133.2 0.0 65.7 -31.2 59.1 37.0 19.2 OK
1 1
◢3.0◣ 50 LE1 271.5 0.0 102.4 69.3 -127.5 75.4 34.8 OK
Main T-bfl
I150x75x5x7-w 1 ◢3.0◣ 100 LE1 36.9 0.0 4.3 -21.1 0.5 10.2 4.9 OK
1
◢3.0◣ 100 LE1 28.2 0.0 -7.7 12.4 9.6 7.8 3.6 OK
Main T-w 2 M5-tfl 1 ◢3.0 64 LE1 192.6 0.0 76.1 -67.2 76.9 53.5 27.4 OK
Main T-w 2 M5-w 1 ◢3.0 92 LE1 353.9 0.8 -139.4 41.3 -183.2 98.3 31.2 OK
Main T-w 2 M5-w 2 ◢3.0 84 LE1 353.6 0.6 -222.7 -37.4 154.1 98.2 31.4 OK
Main T-w 1 M6-w 1 ◢3.0 84 LE1 197.9 0.0 -110.6 -27.3 -90.7 55.0 15.6 OK
Main T-w 1 M6-tfl 1 ◢3.0 64 LE1 84.0 0.0 18.5 36.6 30.0 23.3 15.9 OK
Main T-w 1 M6-w 2 ◢3.0 92 LE1 265.5 0.0 -120.9 -30.4 133.0 73.7 18.0 OK
Main T-w 1 ST2-w 1 ◢3.0 12 LE1 80.8 0.0 -28.5 25.0 -35.7 22.4 22.4 OK
Main T-w 1 ST2-w 2 ◢3.0 69 LE1 144.6 0.0 -18.3 -27.6 78.1 40.2 13.5 OK
Main T-w 1 ST2-tfl 1 ◢3.0 71 LE1 176.9 0.0 68.5 -37.9 86.2 49.1 26.7 OK
M6-w 2 ST2-bfl 1 ◢3.0 12 LE1 132.5 0.0 -63.4 -1.5 67.2 36.8 36.8 OK
M6-w 2 ST2-w 1 ◢3.0 89 LE1 69.9 0.0 -50.9 -8.5 -26.4 19.6 10.9 OK
Main T-w 2 ST1-tfl 1 ◢3.0 62 LE1 340.3 0.0 141.6 145.6 103.4 94.5 43.0 OK
Main T-w 2 ST1-w 1 ◢3.0 74 LE1 354.2 0.9 -79.2 96.4 -174.5 98.4 33.6 OK
Main T-w 2 ST1-w 2 ◢3.0 14 LE1 47.7 0.0 3.4 -27.4 -1.1 13.3 13.3 OK
M5-w 1 ST1-bfl 1 ◢3.0 22 LE1 209.3 0.0 -23.9 -68.2 98.8 58.1 50.6 OK
M5-w 1 ST1-w 2 ◢3.0 84 LE1 127.2 0.0 -76.5 19.1 55.5 35.3 16.4 OK

Design data

βw σw,Rd 0.9 σ
[-] [MPa] [MPa]
S 235 0.80 360.0 259.2

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Detailed result for Main T-bfl 1 I150x75x5x7-tfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
253.3 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
137.8 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 70.4 %

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
352.9 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
99.4 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 98.0 %

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Detailed result for Main T-bfl 1 I150x75x5x7-bfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
133.2 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
65.7 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 37.0 %

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
271.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
102.4 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 75.4 %

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Detailed result for Main T-bfl 1 I150x75x5x7-w 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ∥ ​ ​
36.9 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
4.3 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 10.2 %

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ∥ ​ ​
28.2 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
7.7 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 7.8 %

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Detailed result for Main T-w 2 M5-tfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
192.6 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
76.1 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 53.5 %

Detailed result for Main T-w 2 M5-w 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
353.9 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
139.4 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 98.3 %

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Detailed result for Main T-w 2 M5-w 2

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ∥​ ​
353.6 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
222.7 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 98.2 %

Detailed result for Main T-w 1 M6-w 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​ ​

⊥ ∥​ ​
197.9 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
110.6 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 55.0 %

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Detailed result for Main T-w 1 M6-tfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
84.0 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
18.5 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 23.3 %

Detailed result for Main T-w 1 M6-w 2

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
265.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
120.9 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 73.7 %

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Detailed result for Main T-w 1 ST2-w 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
80.8 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
28.5 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 22.4 %

Detailed result for Main T-w 1 ST2-w 2

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
144.6 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
18.3 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 40.2 %

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Detailed result for Main T-w 1 ST2-tfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
176.9 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
68.5 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 49.1 %

Detailed result for M6-w 2 ST2-bfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
132.5 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
63.4 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 36.8 %

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Detailed result for M6-w 2 ST2-w 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
69.9 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
50.9 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 19.6 %

Detailed result for Main T-w 2 ST1-tfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
340.3 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
141.6 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 94.5 %

18 / 22
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Detailed result for Main T-w 2 ST1-w 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
354.2 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
79.2 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 98.4 %

Detailed result for Main T-w 2 ST1-w 2

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
47.7 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
3.4 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 13.3 %

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Detailed result for M5-w 1 ST1-bfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
209.3 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
23.9 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 58.1 %

Detailed result for M5-w 1 ST1-w 2

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)

σw,Rd = fu /(βw γM 2 ) = 2 + 3(τ 2 + τ 2 )]0.5 =

σw,Ed = [σ⊥
​ ​ ​ ​
360.0 MPa ≥ ​

⊥
​

∥ ​ ​
127.2 MPa

σ⊥,Rd = 0.9fu /γM 2 =

​ ​ ​
259.2 MPa ≥ ∣σ⊥ ∣ =
​
76.5 MPa

where:
fu = 360.0 MPa – Ultimate strength
​

βw = 0.80
​ – appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1

γM 2 = 1.25 ​ – Safety factor

Stress utilization
∣σ⊥ ∣
Ut = max( σσw,Ed
​

w,Rd
; ​

​
​

σ⊥,Rd
​

​
​ )= 35.3 %

Buckling
Buckling analysis was not calculated.

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Bill of material

Manufacturing operations
Plates Welds Length
Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]
CUT1 Double fillet: a = 3.0 200.5
Fillet: a = 3.0 156.5
CUT2
Fillet: a = 3.0 83.9
Fillet: a = 3.0 148.3
CUT3
Fillet: a = 3.0 92.1
Fillet: a = 3.0 82.4
CUT4
Fillet: a = 3.0 68.5
Fillet: a = 3.0 12.3
CUT5
Fillet: a = 3.0 89.1
Fillet: a = 3.0 135.8
CUT6
Fillet: a = 3.0 14.0
CUT7 Fillet: a = 3.0 105.4

Welds
Throat thickness Leg size Length
Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet S 235 3.0 4.2 200.5
Fillet S 235 3.0 4.2 612.0
Fillet S 235 3.0 4.2 376.3

Symbol explanation
Symbol Symbol explanation
εPl Strain
σEd Eq. stress
fy Yield strength
εlim Limit of plastic strain
σw,Ed Equivalent stress
σw,Rd Equivalent stress resistance
σ⏊ Perpendicular stress
τ|| Shear stress parallel to weld axis
τ⏊ Shear stress perpendicular to weld axis
0.9 σw,Rd Perpendicular stress resistance - 0.9*fu/γM2
βw Corelation factor EN 1993-1-8 tab. 4.1
Ut Utilization
Utc Weld capacity utilization

Code settings
Item Value Unit Reference
γM0 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1

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Item Value Unit Reference

γM1 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM2 1.25 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM3 1.25 - EN 1993-1-8: 2.2
γC 1.50 - EN 1992-1-1: 2.4.2.4
γInst 1.20 - EN 1992-4: Table 4.1
Joint coefficient βj 0.67 - EN 1993-1-8: 6.2.5
Effective area - influence of mesh size 0.10 -
Friction coefficient - concrete 0.25 - EN 1993-1-8
Friction coefficient in slip-resistance 0.30 - EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.7
Limit plastic strain 0.05 - EN 1993-1-5
Weld stress evaluation Plastic redistribution
Detailing No
Distance between bolts [d] 2.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Distance between bolts and edge [d] 1.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Concrete breakout resistance check Both EN 1992-4: 7.2.1.4 and 7.2.2.5
Use calculated αb in bearing check. Yes EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.4
Cracked concrete Yes EN 1992-4
Local deformation check No CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Local deformation limit 0.03 - CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Geometrical nonlinearity (GMNA) Yes Analysis with large deformations for hollow section joints
Braced system No EN 1993-1-8: 5.2.2.5

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