Lunar New Year Assignment

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Area and Volume

Find the unknown in each of the following prisms. [Nos. 1–3]


1. 360 cm3 2. 420 m3 3. 320 cm3

3.5 m
13 cm

4. A factory produces 500 wooden wedges in the shape of right


prisms. The figure shows the size of each wedge. Find the
total volume of wood required to produce these 500 wedges.
14 cm

5. The volume of a prism is 80 m3 and its height is 5 m. Find the base area of the prism.

6.

225 cm2

As shown in the figure, 1 575 cm3 of water is pumped away from a container in the shape of a
right prism with base area 225 cm2. Find the decrease in water level.

7. The figure shows an empty container in the shape of a rectangular


prism. It is 20 cm long and 10 cm wide. Manson pours 1 700 cm3 of
milk into the container and no milk overflows. He claims that the depth
of milk in the container is greater than 8 cm. Do you agree? Explain
your answer.

Agree,because 20x10x8> is more that 1700

Find the unknown in each of the following right prisms. [Nos. 8–10]

Consolidation Exercise 1B Chapter 7


8. 180 cm2
9. 510 cm2 10. total surface area = 252 cm2

9 cm x cm
15 cm

5 cm 4 cm
15 cm

11. The figure shows a rectangular container of length 12 cm and


width 9 cm. If the depth of water is 5 cm, find the area of the
wet surface of the container.

5 cm
9 cm
12 cm

12. The total area of all lateral faces of a right prism is 128 cm2 and its height is 8 cm. Find the
perimeter of the base of the prism.

13. The total surface area of a right prism is 1 200 cm2 and the total area of its lateral faces is
750 cm2. Find the base area of the prism.

14. The figure shows a plastic box (with a lid) in the shape of a
rectangular prism.
(a) Find the total surface area of the box.
(b) If each m2 of plastic sheet costs $150, what is the total cost of
making 6 such boxes? 3m

1.5 m

15. The figure shows a block in the shape of a right prism. Its base 2.3 cm
is a regular pentagon.
(a) Find the total surface area of the block. 15 cm
(b) The surface of the block is painted in red. If the cost of
painting each cm2 of the block is $0.05, what is the total
cost of painting 800 such blocks?

Answers
1. 6 2. 12 12. 16 cm
3. 8 4. 61 250 cm3 13. 225 cm2
5. 16 m2 6. 7 cm 14. (a) 27 m2 (b) $24 300
7. yes 8. 30 15. (a) 190.7 cm2 (b) $7 628
9. 9 10. 12
11. 318 cm2

Consolidation Exercise 1B Chapter 7


Polynomials
Expand the following expressions by the method of expansion.
1. (a) (a + 3)(a + 5) (b) (b − 4)(b + 1)
a(a+5)+3(a+5) b(b-4)+(-4)(b+1)
2. (a) (3m + 4)(m + 6) (b) (n − 9)(4n − 3)
3m(m+6)+4(m+6) n(4n-3)+(-9)(4n-3)
3. (a) (6 + n)(2 − 5n) (b) (4 − 7b)(8 − 3b)
6(2-5n)+n(2-5n) 4(8-3b)+(7b)(8-3b)
4. (a) (3r + 2)(r − 1)
2
(b) (2 − s2)(1 + 4s2)
2(1+4s)+(-s)(1+4s)
3r(r-1)+2(r-1)
Expand and simplify the following expressions. [Nos. 18−21]

5. 12p + p(p − 5)

6. 3(r − 4) − (5r − 7)r

Expand the following expressions by the method of expansion. [Nos. 22−32]

7. (a) 5xy(2x − 3y) (b) (x2 − 2xy)(−4xy)

8. (a) (7m – 5n – mn)n (b) –y(x + y2 + 4xy)

9. (a) (n − 3q)(2n − 5q) (b) (m + 2p)(4p − 9m)

10. (a) (y − 1)(y2 + y + 1) (b) (x2 − 2x + 4)(x + 2)

11. (a) (4d2 + 6d – 3)(5d – 2) (b) (–4 + 5c)(3c – c2 + 7)

12. (a) (5m – n + 2)(5m + n) (b) (7a – 5b)(4 – 7a – 5b)

13. (a) Expand (m + 5)(m – 7).


(b) Using the result of (a), expand (m + 5)(m – 7)(3m – 4).
(4x-5)x(x+6)
14. The figure shows a pentagon PQRST. +2x+3(4x-5)
(a) Express the area of PQRST in terms of x.
(b) If x = 2, find the area of PQRST.

(2x + 3) cm

(4x − 5) cm

Consolidation Exercise 1B Chapter 8


Answers
1. (a) a2 + 8a + 15 (b) b2 − 3b − 4
2. (a) 3m2 + 22m + 24 (b) 4n2 − 39n + 27
3. (a) −5n2 − 28n + 12 (b) 21b2 − 68b + 32
4. (a) 3r3 − 3r2 + 2r − 2 (b) −4s4 + 7s2 + 2
5. p2 + 7p
6. −5r2 + 10r − 12
7. (a) 10x2y − 15xy2
(b) −4x3y + 8x2y2
8. (a) 7mn – 5n2 – mn2
(b) −xy − y3 − 4xy2
9. (a) 2n2 − 11nq + 15q2
(b) −9m2 −14mp + 8p2
10. (a) y3 − 1
(b) x3 + 8
11. (a) 20d3 + 22d2 − 27d + 6
(b) −5c3 + 19c2 + 23c − 28
12. (a) 25m2 − n2 + 10m + 2n
(b) 25b2 − 49a2 − 20b + 28a

13. (a) m2 − 2m − 35
(b) 3m3 − 10m2 − 97m + 140
 23 
14. (a) 10 x 2 + x − 30  cm2
 2 
2
(b) 33 cm

© Oxford University Press 2021 2.4


Consolidation Exercise 2A Chapter 2

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