HW Packet Gas Laws

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Name_____________________

Gas Laws Practice:

1. A sample of helium occupies 235 mL at 788 Torr and 25oC. If


the sample is condensed into a 0.115 liter flask, what will the new pressure
be, assuming constant temperature?

2. A sample of hydrogen gas occupies 92 mL at 602oC. If the


pressure is held constant, what volume will the gas occupy when cooled
to 83oC?

3. What is the mass of butane gas, C4H10, that can be held in a


3.00 L container at STP?

4. If a fixed amount of gas occupies 450.0mL at -10.0oC and


191 Torr, what will the volume of the same gas be at 25.0oC and 1142
Torr?

5. A sample of gas in a rigid container is at 25.0oC and 1.00atm.


What is the pressure of the sample when heated to 220.0oC?

6. On a cold day a person takes in a breath of 450.0 mL of air


at 756 mmHg and -10.0oC. Assuming that amount and pressure
remain constant, what is the volume of the air when it warms to
body temperature (37.0oC) in the lungs?

Mawhiney 2015
7. If 0.123 g of methane, CH4, is introduced into an evacuated
5.00 liter container at 23oC, what is the pressure, in atmospheres, in
the container?

8. A sample of a gas is collected in a flask with a volume of 267 mL at a pressure of 771 mmHg and a
temperature of 21oC. If the mass of the gas is 1.05 g, what is the molar mass of the gas?

9. What is the density of helium at 0.975 atm and 27.0oC?

Combined Gas Laws

1. A gas is at 1.33 atm of pressure and a volume of 682 mL. What will the pressure be if the
volume is reduced to 0.419 L? (2.16 atm)

2. Nitrogen gas is being held in a 14.3 m3 tank at a temperature of 62oC. What will the volume
be when the temperature drops to 24oC? (12.6 m3)

3. A gas storage tank is a 1.72 atm and 35oC. What temperature is the gas at if the pressure
increases to 2.00 atm? (358 K)

4. A gas with a volume of 1.00 L is at 135oC and 844 mm Hg. What is the volume if the
conditions change to 14o C and 748 mm Hg? (0.794L)

5. Calculate the mass of 162 L of chlorine gas, measured at STP. (513 g)

Mawhiney 2015
Ideal Gas Law

6. Find the pressure in mm Hg produced by 2.35 g of carbon dioxide in a 5.00 L flask at 18oC.
(194 mm Hg)

7. How many grams of carbon monoxide must be placed into a 40.0 L tank to develop a pressure
of 965 mm Hg at 23oC? (58.5 g)

Ideal Gas Law: Density and Molar Mass

8. At what Celsius temperature will argon have a density of 10.3 g/L and a pressure of 6.43 atm?
(31 deg. C)

9. The density of an unknown gas at 20oC and 749 mm Hg is 1.31 g/L. Calculate the molar mass
of the gas. (32.0 g/mol)

Mawhiney 2015

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