Gas Laws Practice Ideal Gas Law Worksheet PV NRT: R 0.0821 (L Atm) / (K Mol) or R 8.31 L Kpa / (K Mole)

Gas Laws Practice
Ideal Gas Law Worksheet PV = nRT

Use the ideal gas law, “PV-nRT”;
R = 0.0821 (L*atm) /( K*mol) or R =8.31 L*kPa / (K*mole)
1) If I have 4 moles of a gas at a pressure of 5.6 atm and a volume of 12 liters, what is the temperature?
2) If I have an unknown quantity of gas at a pressure of 1.2 atm, a volume of 31 liters, and a temperature of
87 0C, how many moles of gas do I have?
3) If I contain 3 moles of gas in a container with a volume of 60 liters and at a temperature of 400 K, what
is the pressure inside the container?
4) If I have 7.7 moles of gas at a pressure of 0.09 atm and at a temperature of 56 0C, what is the volume of
the container that the gas is in?
5) If I have 17 moles of gas at a temperature of 67 0C, and a volume of 88.89 liters, what is the pressure of
the gas?
The Ideal and Combined Gas Laws PV = nRT or P1V1 = P2V2

T1 T2
Use your knowledge of the ideal and combined gas laws to solve the following problems. If it involves moles or
grams, it must be PV = nRT
6) If four moles of a gas at a pressure of 5.4 atmospheres have a volume of 120 liters, what is the
temperature?
7) If I initially have a gas with a pressure of 84 kPa and a temperature of 350 C and I heat it an additional
230 degrees, what will the new pressure be? Assume the volume of the container is constant.
8) My car has an internal volume of 2600 liters. If the sun heats my car from a temperature of 200 C to a
temperature of 550 C, what will the pressure inside my car be? Assume the pressure was initially 760
mm Hg.
9) How many moles of gas are in my car in problem #3?
10) A toy balloon filled with air has an internal pressure of 1.25 atm and a volume of 2.50 L. If I take the
balloon to the bottom of the ocean where the pressure is 95 atmospheres, what will the new volume of
the balloon be? How many moles of gas does the balloon hold? (Assume T = 285 K)
MIXED GAS LAWS WORKSHEET
Directions: Answer each question below. Then write the name of the gas law used to solve each question in
the left margin next to each question.
Boyle’s P1V1 = P2V2; Charles V1/T1 = V2/T2; Gay-Lussacs P1/T1 = P2/T2; Combined P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2; Ideal PV-nRT, Dalton’s P1+P2+P3… = Ptotal
11) A gas occupies 3.5L at 2.5 mm Hg pressure. What is the volume at 10 mm Hg at the same temperature?
Gas Law___________________
12) A constant volume of oxygen is heated from 100°C to 185°C. The initial pressure is 4.1 atm. What is the
final pressure?
Gas Law___________________

13) A sample of 25L of NH3 gas at 10°C is heated at constant pressure until it fills a volume of 50L. What is
the new temperature in °C?
Gas Law___________________

14) A certain quantity of argon gas is under 16 torr pressure at 253K in a 12L vessel. How many moles of
argon are present?
Gas Law___________________

15) An unknown gas weighs 34g and occupies 6.7L at 2 atm and 245K. What is its molecular weight?
Gas Law___________________
16) An ideal gas occupies 400ml at 270 mm Hg and 65°C. If the pressure is changed to 1.4 atm and the
temperature is increased to 100°C, what is the new volume?
Gas Law___________________

17) What is the volume of 23g of neon gas at 1°C and a pressure of 2 atm?
Gas Law___________________

18) If 11 moles of HCl gas occupies 15L at 300°C, what is the pressure in torr?
Gas Law___________________
19) The pressure is 6.5 atm, 2.3 mole of Br2 gas occupies 9.3 L . What is the temperature in °C?
Gas Law___________________
20) A 600mL balloon is filled with helium at 700mm Hg barometric pressure. The balloon is released and
climbs to an altitude where the barometric pressure is 400mm Hg. What will the volume of the balloon
be if, during the ascent, the temperature drops from 24 to 5°C?
Gas Law___________________

21) An unknown gas has a volume of 200L at 5 atm and -140°C. What is its volume at STP?
Gas Law___________________
22) In an autoclave, a constant amount of steam is generated at a constant volume. Under 1.00 atm pressure
the steam temperature is 100°C. What pressure setting should be used to obtain a 165°C steam
temperature for the sterilization of surgical instruments?
Gas Law___________________
23) Explain what each of the following changes would do to the pressure in a closed container (increase or
decrease pressure). A) Part of the gas is removed, B) The container size (volume) is decreased, and
C)Temperature is increased.
24) Determine the total pressure of a gas mixture that contains oxygen, nitrogen and helium in the following
partial pressures of 2.0atm for oxygen, 4.7atm for nitrogen and 253.25kPa for helium.
Gas Law___________________
Gas Laws Packet #2

Ideal Gas Law Worksheet PV = nRT
Use the ideal gas law, “PV-nRT”, and the universal gas constant R = 0.0821 L*atm
to solve the following problems: K*mol
If pressure is needed in kPa then convert by multiplying by 101.3kPa / 1atm to get
R =8.31 L*kPa / (K*mole)
1) If I have 4 moles of a gas at a pressure of 5.6 atm and a volume of 12 liters, what is the temperature?
204.6 K
2) If I have an unknown quantity of gas at a pressure of 1.2 atm, a volume of 31 liters, and a temperature of
87 0C, how many moles of gas do I have?
1.26 mol
3) If I contain 3 moles of gas in a container with a volume of 60 liters and at a temperature of 400 K, what
is the pressure inside the container?
1.64 atm
4) If I have 7.7 moles of gas at a pressure of 0.09 atm and at a temperature of 56 0C, what is the volume of
the container that the gas is in?
2311 L
5) If I have 17 moles of gas at a temperature of 67 0C, and a volume of 88.89 liters, what is the pressure of
the gas?
5.4 atm or 540 kPa
The Ideal and Combined Gas Laws PV = nRT or P1V1 = P2V2

T1 T2
Use your knowledge of the ideal and combined gas laws to solve the following problems. If it involves moles or
grams, it must be PV = nRT
6) If four moles of a gas at a pressure of 5.4 atmospheres have a volume of 120 liters, what is the
temperature?
1973 K
7) If I initially have a gas with a pressure of 84 kPa and a temperature of 350 C and I heat it an additional
230 degrees, what will the new pressure be? Assume the volume of the container is constant.
146.7 kPa
8) My car has an internal volume of 2600 liters. If the sun heats my car from a temperature of 200 C to a
temperature of 550 C, what will the pressure inside my car be? Assume the pressure was initially 760
mm Hg.
850.8 or 851 mm Hg
9) How many moles of gas are in my car in problem #3?
108 mol
10) A toy balloon filled with air has an internal pressure of 1.25 atm and a volume of 2.50 L. If I take the
balloon to the bottom of the ocean where the pressure is 95 atmospheres, what will the new volume of
the balloon be? How many moles of gas does the balloon hold? (Assume T = 285 K)
.0329 L, .13 mol
MIXED GAS LAWS WORKSHEET

Directions: Answer each question below. Then write the name of the gas law used to solve each question in
the left margin next to each question.
11) A gas occupies 3.5L at 2.5 mm Hg pressure. What is the volume at 10 mm Hg at the same
temperature?
.875 L; Boyle’s
12) A constant volume of oxygen is heated from 100°C to 185°C. The initial pressure is 4.1 atm.
What is the final pressure?
5.03 atm; Gay-Lussacs
13) A sample of 25L of NH3 gas at 10°C is heated at constant pressure until it fills a volume of 50L.
What is the new temperature in °C?
293 C; Charles
14) A certain quantity of argon gas is under 16 torr pressure at 253K in a 12L vessel. How many
moles of argon are present?
.012 mol; Ideal
15) An unknown gas weighs 34g and occupies 6.7L at 2 atm and 245K. What is its molecular weight?
51.1 g/mol; Ideal
16) An ideal gas occupies 400ml at 270 mm Hg and 65°C. If the pressure is changed to 1.4 atm and
the temperature is increased to 100°C, what is the new volume?
110.4 mL or .110 L; Combined
17) What is the volume of 23g of neon gas at 1°C and a pressure of 2 atm?
12.8 L; Ideal
18) If 11 moles of HCl gas occupies 15L at 300°C, what is the pressure in torr?
26,220 torr; Ideal
19) The pressure is 6.5 atm, 2.3 mole of Br2 gas occupies 9.3 L . What is the temperature in °C?
47 C; Ideal
20) A 600mL balloon is filled with helium at 700mm Hg barometric pressure. The balloon is released
and climbs to an altitude where the barometric pressure is 400mm Hg. What will the volume of
the balloon be if, during the ascent, the temperature drops from 24 to 5°C?
983 mL or .983 L; Combined
21) An unknown gas has a volume of 200L at 5 atm and -140°C. What is its volume at STP?
2052.6 or 2053 L; Combined
22) In an autoclave, a constant amount of steam is generated at a constant volume. Under 1.00 atm
pressure the steam temperature is 100°C. What pressure setting should be used to obtain a 165°C
steam temperature for the sterilization of surgical instruments?
21.22 kPa; Gay-Lussacs
23) Explain what each of the following changes would do to the pressure in a closed container
(increase or decrease pressure). A) Part of the gas is removed, B) The container size (volume) is
decreased, and C)Temperature is increased.
A. gas removed  decrease in pressure
B. Volume decrease  increase in pressure
C. Temperature increase  increase in pressure
24) Determine the total pressure of a gas mixture that contains oxygen, nitrogen and helium in the
following partial pressures of 2.0atm for oxygen, 4.7atm for nitrogen and 253.25kPa for helium.
9.2 atm or 931.96 kPa; Dalton’s

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Gas Laws Practice

Ideal Gas Law Worksheet PV = nRT

The Ideal and Combined Gas Laws PV = nRT or P1V1 = P2V2

9) How many moles of gas are in my car in problem #3?

Gas Laws Packet #2

The Ideal and Combined Gas Laws PV = nRT or P1V1 = P2V2

MIXED GAS LAWS WORKSHEET

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