Chemistry Chemistry For Engineers Final Exam
Chemistry Chemistry For Engineers Final Exam
Chemistry Chemistry For Engineers Final Exam
CHEMISTRY/CHEMISTRY FOR
ENGINEERS FINAL EXAM
Which of the following increases as work increases?
All of the above
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:
Starting material
Product nucleus
235U
235Pa
Beta emission
Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Hg/HgSO4
It states that the entropy of a system approaches a constant
value as the temperature approaches zero
Third Law of Thermodynamics
Which of the following statement is true regarding catalysis?
All of the above
Which state of matter has a definite volume and shape?
Solids
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Helium
What factor affect electronegativity?
All of the above
Which of the following statements is false?
None of the above.
Which of the following statement is true?
If water reacts with bases like ammonia, it functions as an acid.
b. If water reacts with acids such as hydrochloric acid, it acts as a
base.
c. Water is amphoteric because it can act as an acid or as a base.
d. All of the above
Which of the following statement is true regarding Gas Laws?
Boyle's Law states that at a constant temperature, the volume of
a fixed amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure
What elements tend to form cations in an ionic bond?
Alkali metals
Cinnamaldehyde consists of 81.8% C, 6.1% H and 12.1% O. What
is the empirical formula for cinnamaldehyde?
C9H8O
Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Cr2O72-/CrO42-
Which of the following below best explains what we study in
chemistry?
Matter
Which of the following is true for ionic bond formation?
It is exothermic
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Starting material
Product nucleus
245Cm
241Pu
Alpha emission
What is the subshell notation for quantum numbers n=3 and l=2?
3d
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Br
He was known to be the Father of Thermodynamics.
Nicolas Leonard SadiCarno
This refers to the capacity of an atom to attract electrons to itself.
Electronegativity
Which of the following intermolecular forces are observed in
nonpolar molecules?
Dispersion forces
Which of the following is a characteristic of a buffer?
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Starting material
Product nucleus
55Fe
55Mn
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Starting material
Product nucleus
137Cs
137Ba
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Beta emission
Glutathione, C10H17N3O6S, is an anti-oxidant that is widely used
in cosmetics nowadays because of its skin-whitening effect. What
is the molar mass of glutathione?
307.37 g/mol
What can affect the viscosity of a certain liquid?
All of the above
Which of the following has the highest atomic radii?
K
What are the forces observed in capillary action:
All of the above
This is a measure of how equally electrons are shared by
molecules.
Bond Polarity
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:
Starting material
Product nucleus
229Th
225Ra
Alpha emission
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Starting material
Product nucleus
238Pu
234U
Alpha emission
Which of the following can increase the pressure of a gas?
Smaller container
Which of the following is the reaction intermediate?
NO2(g)
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Select one:
a. Na2HC6H5O7
b. (NH4)2SO4
c. NaNO3
d. KCN
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Question 4
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What factor affect electronegativity?
Select one:
a. Electron affinity
b. Ionization energy
c. All of the above
d. None of the above
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In gases, under normal conditions, no great interaction between
molecules is observed.
Select one:
True
False
Question 7
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Select one:
a. Ti/TiO2
b. Pd/PdCl2
Question 11
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Which ion is not correctly named?
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Select one:
a. Fe3+, iron (III) ion
b. Ca2+, calcium (II) ion
c. O22-, peroxide ion
d. Cr3+, chromium (III) ion
Question 13
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How much ammonium sulfate is produced from 100.0 kg of
ammonia?
Select one:
a. 775.4 kg
b. 193.8 kg
c. 200.0 kg
d. 387.7 kg
Question 14
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These are two or more Lewis structures representing a particular
molecule.
Select one:
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Select one:
a. All of the above
b. As the number of shared pairs increase, the distance between
bonded atoms decrease
c. The strength of the bond also increases as the number of bonds
increase.
d. The higher the number of bonds in a molecule, the shorter the
distance of molecules.
Question 16
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In Lewis symbols, what are written around chemical symbols to
represent valence electrons?
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Select one:
a. Colons
b. Dots
c. Commas
d. Asterisks
Question 17
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What is the mass percent of Fe in FeCl2? (Molar Mass of
FeCl2:126.75 g/mol)
Select one:
a. 44%
b. 67%
c. 56%
d. 33%
Question 18
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Transitioning of a particular substance from liquid phase to its
gaseous phase is called?
Select one:
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a. Solidification
b. Freezing
c. Evaporation
d. Condensation
Question 20
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Calculate the change in internal energy of a which gives off 320J
of heat and has 815 J of work done on it.
Select one:
a. +2.5J
b. +1135 J
c. + 495 J
d. -495 J
Question 21
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Select one:
a. Ni/Ni(NO3)2
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b. Cu/Cu(NO3)2
Question 23
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Select one:
a. Zn/ZnSO4
b. Hg/HgSO4
Question 24
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What is the collective term for forces that attracts molecules
together?
Select one:
a. None of the above
b. Intermolecular forces
c. Dispersion forces
d. Intramolecular forces
Question 25
Complete
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Select one:
a. None of the above
b. Bond polarity
c. Electromagnetism
d. Electronegativity
Question 26
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Which of the following is a result of having intermolecular forces
in between molecules?
Select one:
a. Discovery of new substances and elements
b. Transitioning of a certain substance to different phases of
matter
c. None of the above
d. Coexistence of different phases of matter of a particular
substance at any given time
Question 27
Complete
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Select one:
a. 307.37 g/mol
b. 153.69 g/mol
c. 922.11 g/mol
d. 614.74 g/mol
Question 28
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Which of the following statement is true?
Select one:
a. None of the above
b. Softdrinks are acidic because the carbonic acid found in such
products is easily converted to carbonates.
c. Milk of magnesia or magnesium hydroxide is an example of a
weak acid.
d. All of the above
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Question 30
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Select one:
a. Pb/PbSO4
b. Fe/FeSO4
Question 31
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Select one:
a. Cu/CuCl
b. Pb/PbCl2
Question 32
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Select one:
a. k2[NO2Cl]
b. k2[NO2Cl][Cl]
c. k2[NO2Cl][Cl2]
d. k2[NO2][Cl2]
Question 33
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The American scientist who developed the thermodynamic
potential that can be used to calculate the maximum of reversible
work that may be performed by a thermodynamic system at a
constant temperature and pressure
Select one:
a. Lord Kelvin (William Thomson)
b. Willard Gibbs
c. Julius Robert von Mayer
d. Nicolas Leonard SadiCarno
e. Rudolf Julius Emmanuel Clausius
Question 34
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Question text
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:
Starting material
Product nucleus
106Ru
102Mo
Select one:
a. K-Capture
b. Alpha emission
c. Beta emission
d. Positron Emission
Question 35
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These are two or more Lewis structures representing a particular
molecule.
Select one:
a. Resonance structures
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b. Duplicate diagrams
c. Lewis structure variations
d. None of the above
Question 36
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Which is the more effective buffer?
Select one:
a. 1.2 M CH3COONa / 1.2 M CH3COOH
b. 0.2 M CH3COONa / 0.2 M CH3COOH
Question 39
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What elements tend to form cations in an ionic bond?
Select one:
a. Alkali metals
b. none of the above
c. Oxygen
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d. Halogens
Question 41
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It is the sum of potential and kinetic energy in a system.
Select one:
a. Gibbs Free Energy
b. Internal energy
c. Free Energy Change
d. Enthalpy
Question 42
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Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:
Starting material
Product nucleus
137Cs
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137Ba
Select one:
a. Alpha emission
b. Beta emission
c. K-Capture
d. Positron Emission
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Which of the following statement is true regarding Gas Laws?
Select one:
a. Avogadro's Law explains that if the number of moles of gases
increases, the volume of gas also increases, given that the
temperature and pressure are constant.
b. All of the above
c. Charle's Law explains that if the absolute temperature
increases, the volume of gas also increases
d. Boyle's Law explains that if pressure increases, the volume of
gas decreases, and vice versa.
Question 46
Complete
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Select one:
a. -1.0 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1
b. 3.2 x 10-6mol L-1 s-1
c. - 1.4 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1
d. 6.0 x 10-6mol L-1 s-1
e. 1.0 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1
Question 47
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Which of the following entity is at its lowest during a chemical
equilibrium?
Select one:
a. Rate of reaction
b. Concentration of catalyst
c. Free energy of the reaction
d. Concentration of reactants
Question 48
Complete
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Select one:
a. The number of orbitals is determined by the angular quantum
number (l), computed as 2l + 1.
b. The principal quantum number (n) also dictates the number of
subshells (two values of l)
c. None of the above
d. All of the above
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Question 2
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This describes the distance of nuclei of two covalently bonded
atoms:
Select one:
a. Bond polarity
b. Electronegativity
c. Bond dissociation energy
d. Bond length
Question 3
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It is the sum of internal energy (U) and the product of pressure (P)
and the change in volume (V) of the system under constant
pressure.
Select one:
a. Enthalpy
b. Potential energy
c. Kinetic energy
d. Entropy of the following statement/s is/are true regardin
Question 4
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Which of the following can increase the pressure of a gas?
Select one:
a. Smaller container
b. Bigger container
c. Smaller number of molecules
d. Lower velocity
Question 7
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Which of the following are characteristics of gases?
Select one:
a. When kept in a single container, gases will mix uniformly and
totally
b. Most compressible state of matter
c. All of the above
d. Take up volume and shape of its container
Question 8
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a. Liquids
b. Gas
c. Solids
d. None of the above
This is a measure of how equally electrons are shared by
molecules.
Select one:
a. Bond Pairing
b. Bond Length
c. None of the above
d. Bond Polarity
Question 13
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Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:
Starting material
Product nucleus
235U
235Pa
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Select one:
a. K-Capture
b. Beta emission
c. Alpha emission
d. Positron Emission
Question 14
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Given the following equation, write and compute for the
equilibrium constant expression:
Select one:
a. 8
b. 10
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c. 16
d. 5
Question 16
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Which of the following has the highest atomic radii?
Select one:
a. As
b. Kr
c. Ca
d. K
Question 17
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Which of the following statement is true?
Select one:
a. If bond-dissociation energy is more than zero, the reaction is
exothermic.
b. Bond enthalpy is the energy required to break one mole of
bonds in gaseous molecules.
c. All of the above
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Select one:
a. Flammability is an example of physical property.
b. Intensive property depends on the amount of matter being
observed.
c. Solutions are also referred to as homogenous mixture.
d. Temperature is an example of extensive property.
Question 19
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Which of the following are correct match of molecular and
empirical formula?
Select one:
a. Carbon dioxide – CO2 / CO2
b. Phosphorus oxide – P4O8 / P2O4
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c. Benzene – C6H6 / CH
d. All of the above
Question 20
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Calculate the pH of the buffer solutions below:
Select one:
a. pH = 2
b. pH = 4.74
c. pH = 3.5
d. pH = 5
Question 21
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Select one:
a. Cr2O72-/CrO42-
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b. MnO2/MnO4-
Question 22
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What is the correct name of K2S
Select one:
a. potassium (I) sulfide
b. potassium sulfide
c. dipotassium sulfide
d. potassium (II) sulfide
Question 23
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Which of the following statement is not true regarding Dalton's
Atomic Theory?
Select one:
a. Elements are made up of extremely tiny particles called atoms.
b. None of the above
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Select one:
a. NO2(g)
b. N2O2(g)
c. O2(g)
d. NO(g)
Question 25
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He was the one who enunciated the first definition of the Law of
Conservation of Energy.
Select one:
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Select one:
a. 6.0 x 10-6mol L-1 s-1
b. -1.0 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1
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2NO(g) → N2O2(g)
Select one:
a. 2NO(g) + O2(g) → NO2(g)
b. 2NO(g) +O2(g) → 2NO2(g)
c. N2O2(g) + O2(g) → 2NO2(g)
d. 2N2O2(g) + O2(g) → 2NO2(g)
Question 30
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Which of the following statements is false?
Select one:
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a. Temperature
b. Shape of molecules
c. Strength of intermolecular forces
d. All of the above
Question 33
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Which of the following best describes the Le Chatelier's Principle?
Select one:
a. If stress is imposed on a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium
position of the reaction shifts to a direction that tends to increase
the catalyst.
b. If stress is imposed on a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium
position of the reaction shifts to a direction that tends to lessen
the catalyst.
c. If stress is imposed on a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium
position of the reaction shifts to a direction that tends to increase
the stress.
d. If stress is imposed on a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium
position of the reaction shifts to a direction that tends to lessen
the stress.
Question 34
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Select one:
a. 205.41
b. 21.07*1023
c. 6.02*1023
d. Cannot be determined
Question 36
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If n=3, what are the possible values of l?
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Select one:
a. 1, 2
b. 1, 2, 3
c. 0, 1, 2
d. 2
e. 0, 1, 2, 3
Question 37
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It states that the entropy of a system approaches a constant
value as the temperature approaches zero
Select one:
a. Third Law of Thermodynamics
b. First Law of Thermodynamics
c. Second Law of Thermodynamics
d. All of the above
Question 38
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The empirical formula of an unknown compound is C2H4O. What
is its molecular formula given that the molar mass is 88.11 g/mol?
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Select one:
a. C2H4O
b. C6H12O3
c. C4H8O2
d. C8H16O4
Question 40
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In Raoult's Law, the decrease in vapor pressure is caused by:
Select one:
a. An increase in temperature
b. An increase in pressure
c. An increase in solute concentration
d. All of the above
Question 41
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He was a Scots-Irish mathematical physicist and engineer widely
known for determining the correct value of absolute zero
Select one:
a. Lord Kelvin (William Thomson)
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Select one:
a. None of the above
b. All of the above
c. Proportionality constant is referred to as the gas constant and is
denoted by the letter R.
d. It is a combination of Boyle's, Charle's and Avogadro's Law
Question 44
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Ammonia, NH3, is a clear, colorless gas with a pungent smell
produced by the reaction of hydrogen gas, H2 and nitrogen gas,
N2. Which of the following chemical equation best represent this
reaction?
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Select one:
a. 3H2(g) + 3N2(g) → 2NH3(g)
b. H2(g) + N2(g) → NH3(g)
c. H2(g) + N2(g) → N2H2(g)
d. 3H2(g) + N2(g) → 2NH3(g)
Question 45
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Which of the following statement is true regarding atoms?
Select one:
a. Nucleus contains majority of the mass of an atom
b. All of the above
c. Every atom does not have net electrical charge, thus the
number of electrons and protons are equal in number.
d. Both protons and neutrons reside inside the atom's nucleus
Question 46
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How many grams are in 6.20 moles of Na?
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Select one:
a. 3.71 grams
b. 22.99 grams
c. 142.54 grams
d. None of the above
Question 47
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It is the quantity of space being occupied by matter.
Select one:
a. Temperature
b. Pressure
c. Volume
d. Energy
Question 48
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It was based from a Greek word which means "Content
Transformative" or "Transformation Content"
Select one:
a. Chemical Equilibrium
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b. Enthalpy
c. Gibbs Free Energy
d. Entropy
Question 49
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Collision Model explains which of the following conditions:
Select one:
a. None of the above
b. It explains how the intermediate affects the rate constants of a
chemical reaction
c. It explains how the temperature affects the rate constants of a
chemical reaction
d. It explains how the catalyst affects the rate constants of a
chemical reaction.
Which of the following statement is not correct?
Select one:
a. Oxides of alkali and alkaline earth metals, except for Beryllium,
produce basic solutions when hydrolyzed.
b. Hydroxides of Be, Al, Sn, Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd are amphoteric and
these compounds are soluble.
c. Hydroxides of the alkali and alkaline earth metals are basic.
d. Oxides of nonmetals with high oxidation numbers produce
acidic oxides
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Length = 7.091 m
Width = 3.2 m
23m2
How many moles of hydrogen gas are needed to produce 6 moles
of ammonia?
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9 moles
How many grams of NaNO2 are in 4.56 moles of sample? (Molar
mass of NaNO2: 69.0 g/mol)
310.5 g
What is an example of exothermic process?
All of the above
Ammonia can be treated with sulfuric acid to produce the
fertilizer, ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4: (Molar Masses: NH3-
17.04 g/mol; H2SO4-98.079 g/mol; (NH4)2SO4-132.14 g/mo
8520 kg
What elements tend to form anions in an ionic bond?
All of the above
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:
Starting material
Product nucleus
90Sr
90Rb
Positron Emission
How many moles of ammonia would be produced if 6 moles of
hydrogen gas is treated with excess nitrogen gas?
4 moles
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11/4/23, 4:08 PM Chemistry Chemistry for engineers final exam
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