Chemistry Chemistry For Engineers Final Exam

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11/4/23, 4:08 PM Chemistry Chemistry for engineers final exam

CHEMISTRY/CHEMISTRY FOR
ENGINEERS FINAL EXAM
Which of the following increases as work increases?
All of the above
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:

Starting material

Product nucleus

235U

235Pa
Beta emission
Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Hg/HgSO4
It states that the entropy of a system approaches a constant
value as the temperature approaches zero
Third Law of Thermodynamics
Which of the following statement is true regarding catalysis?
All of the above
Which state of matter has a definite volume and shape?
Solids

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What is the mass number of an atom that has 3 protons, 3


electrons and 5 neutrons?
8
Which of the following statement is true regarding Gas Laws?
Charle's Law explains that if the absolute temperature increases,
the volume of gas also increases
Avogadro's Law explains that if the number of moles of gases
increases, the volume of gas also increases, given that the
temperature and pressure are constant.
All of the above*
He was the one who introduce the concept of entropy and also
give its name.
Rudolf Julius Emmanuel Clausius
Which of the following are correct match of molecular and
empirical formula?
All of the above
_____________ refers to a measure of how closely individual
measurements are to the actual or true value, while
_______________ refers as to how closely individual measurements
are to each other.
Accuracy; precision
It is the systematic study of transformations of matter and energy
in systems as they approach equilibrium
Equilibrium thermodynamics
He was a Scots-Irish mathematical physicist and engineer widely
known for determining the correct value of absolute zero
Julius Robert von Mayer
Which of the following statement is true?
a. All of the above

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b. None of the above*


c. The chemical behavior the elements can be determined by
knowing their diagonal relationships
d. Transition of metals to metalloids to nonmetals starts from the
rightmost across a period.
It is a branch of thermodynamics that deals with systems that are
not in thermodynamic equilibrium
Equilibrium thermodynamics
Collision Model explains which of the following conditions:
it explains how the temperature affects the rate constants of a
chemical reaction
The American scientist who developed the thermodynamic
potential that can be used to calculate the maximum of reversible
work that may be performed by a thermodynamic system at a
constant temperature and pressure
Willard Gibbs
Which statement is true.

AAA. H3PO4 is an example of a polyprotic acid. It is a strong acid.

BBB. H3PO4 is a monoprotic acid and is a weak acid.

CCC. H3PO4 is a monoprotic acid and is a strong acid.


None of the above
Which of the following statement is true regarding atoms?
All of the above
In Lewis dots symbols, the number of valence electrons indicated
in each element is the same as with their group number, except:

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Helium
What factor affect electronegativity?
All of the above
Which of the following statements is false?
None of the above.
Which of the following statement is true?
If water reacts with bases like ammonia, it functions as an acid.
b. If water reacts with acids such as hydrochloric acid, it acts as a
base.
c. Water is amphoteric because it can act as an acid or as a base.
d. All of the above
Which of the following statement is true regarding Gas Laws?
Boyle's Law states that at a constant temperature, the volume of
a fixed amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure
What elements tend to form cations in an ionic bond?
Alkali metals
Cinnamaldehyde consists of 81.8% C, 6.1% H and 12.1% O. What
is the empirical formula for cinnamaldehyde?
C9H8O
Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Cr2O72-/CrO42-
Which of the following below best explains what we study in
chemistry?
Matter
Which of the following is true for ionic bond formation?
It is exothermic

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It is the quantity of space being occupied by matter.


Volume
How many atoms are in 3.50 moles of Ni?
21.07*1023
Which of the following is NOT a type of concentration unit?
Pressure
In Lewis symbols, what are written around chemical symbols to
represent valence electrons?
Dots
It is the sum of potential and kinetic energy in a system.
Internal energy
Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Fe/FeCl3
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:

Starting material

Product nucleus

245Cm

241Pu
Alpha emission
What is the subshell notation for quantum numbers n=3 and l=2?
3d

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This describes the distance of nuclei of two covalently bonded


atoms:
Bond length
Which of the following statement is true?
a. All of the above*
b. For any conjugate acid-base pair, it is always true that Kw =
KaKb
c. A strong acid has a higher Ka, while weak acid has low Ka.
d. None of the above
Rate of reaction in terms of N2
1.0 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1
How much ammonium sulfate is produced from 100.0 kg of
ammonia?
387.7 kg
Among the salts listed below, which are from a strong acid and
weak base?
(NH4)2SO4
Ground state is defined as when n = _________.
1
Atomic number plus the number of neutrons is referred to as:
Mass number
These are two or more Lewis structures representing a particular
molecule.
Resonance structures
Which of the following statement is true regarding the periodic
table?
All of the above

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Which ion is not correctly named?


Ca2+, calcium (II) ion
What happens during a chemical equilibrium?
Concentration of products and reactants no longer have apparent
change.
The empirical formula of an unknown compound is C2H4O. What
is its molecular formula given that the molar mass is 88.11 g/mol?
C4H8O2
This refers to the method of separating liquid components of a
solution using the different boiling points of the substances:
Fractional distillation
Calculate the change in internal energy of a which gives off 320J
of heat and has 815 J of work done on it.
+ 495 J
What traits can be observed with gases, due to the large amount
of space in between molecules and the lack of interaction
between them?
a.Gases are easily compressible
b. All of the above*
c. Gases have low density
d. Gases are expandable
What is the rate law of the first step?
k1[NO2Cl]
Which of the following affects the amount of lattice energy
needed in breaking an anion bond?
All of the above
What traits can be observed with solids and liquids, due to little
space in between molecules?

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Solids and liquids have observable shapes and volume


He was the one who enunciated the first definition of the Law of
Conservation of Energy.
Julius Robert von Mayer
Which of the following describes the energy and 3-dimensional
regions around the nucleus where an electron can be found?
Quantum numbers
A unit of measure of temperature based upon an absolute scale
Kelvin
______________ are elements located in columns, while ________ are
elements located in rows
group; period
These are two or more Lewis structures representing a particular
molecule.
Resonance structures
Which of the following quantum numbers describes the shape of
the orbitals?
Angular momentum quantum number
Photoelectric effect states that when there is brighter light, it
produces ____________.
More photoelectrons
At constant temperature and volume, the total pressure of a gas
is ___________ proportional to the number of moles of gas present.
Directly
Which of the following statement is true regarding covalent
bonds?
All of the above
Which of the following increases as kinetic energy goes up?

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All of the above


Which of the following has the greatest electron affinity?
F
Which of the following is a result of having intermolecular forces
in between molecules?
Transitioning of a certain substance to different phases of matter
It was based from a Greek word which means "Content
Transformative" or "Transformation Content"
Entropy
Which of the following statement is true?
a. Softdrinks are acidic because the carbonic acid found in such
products is easily converted to carbonates.
b. None of the above
c. Milk of magnesia or magnesium hydroxide is an example of a
weak acid.
d. All of the above*
Among the states of matter it has the lowest entropy.
Solid
What is the intermediate of the reaction?
NO2(g)
What is the mass percent of Fe in FeCl2? (Molar Mass of
FeCl2:126.75 g/mol)
44%
What is the collective term for forces that attracts molecules
together?
Intermolecular forces
Which of the following has the highest ionization energy?

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Br
He was known to be the Father of Thermodynamics.
Nicolas Leonard SadiCarno
This refers to the capacity of an atom to attract electrons to itself.
Electronegativity
Which of the following intermolecular forces are observed in
nonpolar molecules?
Dispersion forces
Which of the following is a characteristic of a buffer?

1. must be a mixture of a weak acid/base and its conjugate

2. must have high concentrations of a weak acid/base and its


conjugate.

3. Must be a mixture of strong acid and weak base.

4. The acids and bases must neutralize each other.


1 and 2
Which of the following are characteristics of gases?
All of the above
What is an example of endothermic process?
All of the above
Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Pd/PdCl2
Which of the following characterizes transition metals?

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They have incompletely filled d subshells as well as readily


produce cations with incompletely filled d subshells
Rate of reaction in terms of NO2
- 1.4 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1
Transitioning of a particular substance from liquid phase to its
gaseous phase is called?
Evaporation
What is the rate law of the second step?
k2[NO2Cl][Cl]
Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode
Cu/Cu(NO3)2
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:

Starting material

Product nucleus

55Fe

55Mn

Positron Emission and Beta Emission is WRONG


Which of the following statement is true regarding matter?
Solutions are also referred to as homogenous mixture.

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What factor affects the polarizability of a certain nonpolar


molecule?
The molar mass of the molecule
Which is the more effective buffer?

(Ka of acetic acid = 1.8×10-5)


1.2 M CH3COONa / 1.2 M CH3COOH
Convert 20 C to F
68 F
Which of the following statement is true?
All of the above - WRONG try - Electron affinity increases from left
to right across a period.
If n=3, what are the possible values of l?
0, 1, 2
When a car rolls down from a hill, ___________________ increases?
Kinetic energy
Consider the reaction below

(NH4)2SO4(s) ⇌ 2NH4+(aq) + SO42-(aq)

Write the formula for Ksp


Ksp = [NH4+(aq)]2[SO42-(aq)]
Which of the following entity is at its lowest during a chemical
equilibrium?
Free energy of the reaction
Which of the following statement is true?

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All of the above


Which of the following statement is true regarding Ideal Gas Law?
All of the above
Which of the following statement is not correct?
Hydroxides of Be, Al, Sn, Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd are amphoteric and
these compounds are soluble.
In gases, under normal conditions, no great interaction between
molecules is observed.
True
Why can't we write Lewis structures for lanthanides, actinides,
and transition metals?
Because of their incompletely filled inner shells
Which of the following statement is true?
Solubility and molar solubility are both expressions of a substance
ability to dissociate in a given solvent at a given temperature.
They only differ in units. Molar solubility unit is mol/L.
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:

Starting material

Product nucleus

137Cs

137Ba

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Beta emission
Glutathione, C10H17N3O6S, is an anti-oxidant that is widely used
in cosmetics nowadays because of its skin-whitening effect. What
is the molar mass of glutathione?
307.37 g/mol
What can affect the viscosity of a certain liquid?
All of the above
Which of the following has the highest atomic radii?
K
What are the forces observed in capillary action:
All of the above
This is a measure of how equally electrons are shared by
molecules.
Bond Polarity
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:

Starting material

Product nucleus

229Th

225Ra
Alpha emission

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If the percent yield of the reaction is only 85% using 100.0 kg of


ammonia.
What is the actual yield of ammonium sulfate?
329.5 kg
It is the sum of internal energy (U) and the product of pressure (P)
and the change in volume (V) of the system under constant
pressure.
Enthalpy
What is the main difference between the condensed states and
the gaseous state of matter?
Distance between molecules
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:

Starting material

Product nucleus

238Pu

234U
Alpha emission
Which of the following can increase the pressure of a gas?
Smaller container
Which of the following is the reaction intermediate?
NO2(g)

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The heat flow symbol will be _______ if it was absorbed by the


system.
Positive
Which of the following statement is true regarding pressure of a
gas?
1 Pa = 1 m/N2

Among the states of matter it has the lowest entropy.


Select one:
a. Gas
b. None
c. Liquid
d. Solid
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Among the salts listed below, which are from a strong acid and
weak base?

Select one:
a. Na2HC6H5O7
b. (NH4)2SO4
c. NaNO3
d. KCN

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What factor affect electronegativity?

Select one:
a. Electron affinity
b. Ionization energy
c. All of the above
d. None of the above
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In gases, under normal conditions, no great interaction between
molecules is observed.
Select one:
True
False
Question 7
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What is the mass number of an atom that has 3 protons, 3
electrons and 5 neutrons?
Select one:
a. 6
b. 8
c. 11
d. None of the above
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode

Select one:
a. Ti/TiO2
b. Pd/PdCl2
Question 11
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Which ion is not correctly named?

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Select one:
a. Fe3+, iron (III) ion
b. Ca2+, calcium (II) ion
c. O22-, peroxide ion
d. Cr3+, chromium (III) ion
Question 13
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How much ammonium sulfate is produced from 100.0 kg of
ammonia?
Select one:
a. 775.4 kg
b. 193.8 kg
c. 200.0 kg
d. 387.7 kg
Question 14
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These are two or more Lewis structures representing a particular
molecule.
Select one:

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a. None of the above


b. Lewis structure variations
c. Resonance structures
d. Duplicate diagrams
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Which of the following statement is true regarding covalent
bonds?

Select one:
a. All of the above
b. As the number of shared pairs increase, the distance between
bonded atoms decrease
c. The strength of the bond also increases as the number of bonds
increase.
d. The higher the number of bonds in a molecule, the shorter the
distance of molecules.
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In Lewis symbols, what are written around chemical symbols to
represent valence electrons?

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Select one:
a. Colons
b. Dots
c. Commas
d. Asterisks
Question 17
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What is the mass percent of Fe in FeCl2? (Molar Mass of
FeCl2:126.75 g/mol)

Select one:
a. 44%
b. 67%
c. 56%
d. 33%
Question 18
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Transitioning of a particular substance from liquid phase to its
gaseous phase is called?
Select one:

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a. Solidification
b. Freezing
c. Evaporation
d. Condensation
Question 20
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Calculate the change in internal energy of a which gives off 320J
of heat and has 815 J of work done on it.
Select one:
a. +2.5J
b. +1135 J
c. + 495 J
d. -495 J
Question 21
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode

Select one:
a. Ni/Ni(NO3)2

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b. Cu/Cu(NO3)2
Question 23
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode

Select one:
a. Zn/ZnSO4
b. Hg/HgSO4
Question 24
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What is the collective term for forces that attracts molecules
together?
Select one:
a. None of the above
b. Intermolecular forces
c. Dispersion forces
d. Intramolecular forces
Question 25
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This refers to the capacity of an atom to attract electrons to itself.

Select one:
a. None of the above
b. Bond polarity
c. Electromagnetism
d. Electronegativity
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Which of the following is a result of having intermolecular forces
in between molecules?
Select one:
a. Discovery of new substances and elements
b. Transitioning of a certain substance to different phases of
matter
c. None of the above
d. Coexistence of different phases of matter of a particular
substance at any given time
Question 27
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Glutathione, C10H17N3O6S, is an anti-oxidant that is widely used
in cosmetics nowadays because of its skin-whitening effect. What
is the molar mass of glutathione?

Select one:
a. 307.37 g/mol
b. 153.69 g/mol
c. 922.11 g/mol
d. 614.74 g/mol
Question 28
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Which of the following statement is true?

Select one:
a. None of the above
b. Softdrinks are acidic because the carbonic acid found in such
products is easily converted to carbonates.
c. Milk of magnesia or magnesium hydroxide is an example of a
weak acid.
d. All of the above

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Question 30
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode

Select one:
a. Pb/PbSO4
b. Fe/FeSO4
Question 31
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode

Select one:
a. Cu/CuCl
b. Pb/PbCl2
Question 32
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What is the rate law of the second step?

Select one:
a. k2[NO2Cl]
b. k2[NO2Cl][Cl]
c. k2[NO2Cl][Cl2]
d. k2[NO2][Cl2]
Question 33
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The American scientist who developed the thermodynamic
potential that can be used to calculate the maximum of reversible
work that may be performed by a thermodynamic system at a
constant temperature and pressure
Select one:
a. Lord Kelvin (William Thomson)
b. Willard Gibbs
c. Julius Robert von Mayer
d. Nicolas Leonard SadiCarno
e. Rudolf Julius Emmanuel Clausius
Question 34
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Question text
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:

Starting material

Product nucleus

106Ru

102Mo

Select one:
a. K-Capture
b. Alpha emission
c. Beta emission
d. Positron Emission
Question 35
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These are two or more Lewis structures representing a particular
molecule.
Select one:
a. Resonance structures

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b. Duplicate diagrams
c. Lewis structure variations
d. None of the above
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Which is the more effective buffer?

(Ka of acetic acid = 1.8×10-5)

Select one:
a. 1.2 M CH3COONa / 1.2 M CH3COOH
b. 0.2 M CH3COONa / 0.2 M CH3COOH
Question 39
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What elements tend to form cations in an ionic bond?
Select one:
a. Alkali metals
b. none of the above
c. Oxygen

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d. Halogens
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It is the sum of potential and kinetic energy in a system.
Select one:
a. Gibbs Free Energy
b. Internal energy
c. Free Energy Change
d. Enthalpy
Question 42
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Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:

Starting material

Product nucleus

137Cs

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137Ba

Select one:
a. Alpha emission
b. Beta emission
c. K-Capture
d. Positron Emission
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Which of the following statement is true regarding Gas Laws?

Select one:
a. Avogadro's Law explains that if the number of moles of gases
increases, the volume of gas also increases, given that the
temperature and pressure are constant.
b. All of the above
c. Charle's Law explains that if the absolute temperature
increases, the volume of gas also increases
d. Boyle's Law explains that if pressure increases, the volume of
gas decreases, and vice versa.
Question 46
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Rate of reaction in terms of N2

Select one:
a. -1.0 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1
b. 3.2 x 10-6mol L-1 s-1
c. - 1.4 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1
d. 6.0 x 10-6mol L-1 s-1
e. 1.0 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1
Question 47
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Which of the following entity is at its lowest during a chemical
equilibrium?
Select one:
a. Rate of reaction
b. Concentration of catalyst
c. Free energy of the reaction
d. Concentration of reactants
Question 48
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Which of the following rules is not true with regards to assigning
maximum number of electrons to orbitals (given n)?

Select one:
a. The number of orbitals is determined by the angular quantum
number (l), computed as 2l + 1.
b. The principal quantum number (n) also dictates the number of
subshells (two values of l)
c. None of the above
d. All of the above

______________ are elements located in columns, while ________ are


elements located in rows
Select one:
a. group; period
b. period; group
Which of the following is true for ionic bond formation?
Select one:
a. It is endothermic
b. It doesn't need energy to form
c. None of the above
d. It is exothermic

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Question 2
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This describes the distance of nuclei of two covalently bonded
atoms:
Select one:
a. Bond polarity
b. Electronegativity
c. Bond dissociation energy
d. Bond length
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It is the sum of internal energy (U) and the product of pressure (P)
and the change in volume (V) of the system under constant
pressure.
Select one:
a. Enthalpy
b. Potential energy
c. Kinetic energy
d. Entropy of the following statement/s is/are true regardin
Question 4

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Which of the following can increase the pressure of a gas?
Select one:
a. Smaller container
b. Bigger container
c. Smaller number of molecules
d. Lower velocity
Question 7
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Which of the following are characteristics of gases?
Select one:
a. When kept in a single container, gases will mix uniformly and
totally
b. Most compressible state of matter
c. All of the above
d. Take up volume and shape of its container
Question 8
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It is the systematic study of transformations of matter and energy
in systems as they approach equilibrium
Select one:
a. Spontaneous Process
b. Equilibrium thermodynamics
c. State functions
Question 9
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A unit of measure of temperature based upon an absolute scale
Select one:
a. Kelvin
b. Fahrenheit
c. Celsius
Question 10
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Which state of matter has a definite volume and shape?
Select one:

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a. Liquids
b. Gas
c. Solids
d. None of the above
This is a measure of how equally electrons are shared by
molecules.
Select one:
a. Bond Pairing
b. Bond Length
c. None of the above
d. Bond Polarity
Question 13
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Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:

Starting material

Product nucleus

235U

235Pa

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Select one:
a. K-Capture
b. Beta emission
c. Alpha emission
d. Positron Emission
Question 14
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Given the following equation, write and compute for the
equilibrium constant expression:

H2(g) + I2(g)⇌ 2HI(g)

[HI] = 3.5 mol/ 3L

[I2] = 0.3 mol/ 3L

[H2] = 4.1 mol/ 3L

Select one:
a. 8
b. 10

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c. 16
d. 5
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Which of the following has the highest atomic radii?
Select one:
a. As
b. Kr
c. Ca
d. K
Question 17
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Which of the following statement is true?

Select one:
a. If bond-dissociation energy is more than zero, the reaction is
exothermic.
b. Bond enthalpy is the energy required to break one mole of
bonds in gaseous molecules.
c. All of the above

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d. If bond-dissociation energy is less than zero, the reaction is


endothermic.
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Which of the following statement is true regarding matter?

Select one:
a. Flammability is an example of physical property.
b. Intensive property depends on the amount of matter being
observed.
c. Solutions are also referred to as homogenous mixture.
d. Temperature is an example of extensive property.
Question 19
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Which of the following are correct match of molecular and
empirical formula?

Select one:
a. Carbon dioxide – CO2 / CO2
b. Phosphorus oxide – P4O8 / P2O4

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c. Benzene – C6H6 / CH
d. All of the above
Question 20
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Calculate the pH of the buffer solutions below:

0.2 M CH3COONa / 0.2 M CH3COOH

Select one:
a. pH = 2
b. pH = 4.74
c. pH = 3.5
d. pH = 5
Question 21
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Choose the pair that will serve as the cathode

Select one:
a. Cr2O72-/CrO42-

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b. MnO2/MnO4-
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What is the correct name of K2S

Select one:
a. potassium (I) sulfide
b. potassium sulfide
c. dipotassium sulfide
d. potassium (II) sulfide
Question 23
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Which of the following statement is not true regarding Dalton's
Atomic Theory?

Select one:
a. Elements are made up of extremely tiny particles called atoms.
b. None of the above

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c. Compounds are made up of a combination of atoms of more


than one element; a given compound always has the same
relative number and types of atoms.
d. All atoms of a given element are the same, but atoms of one
element are different from the atoms of all other elements.
e. Atoms can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
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Which of the following is the reaction intermediate?

Select one:
a. NO2(g)
b. N2O2(g)
c. O2(g)
d. NO(g)
Question 25
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He was the one who enunciated the first definition of the Law of
Conservation of Energy.
Select one:

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a. Rudolf Julius Emmanuel Clausius


b. Lord Kelvin (William Thomson)
c. Willard Gibbs
d. Nicolas Leonard SadiCarno
e. Julius Robert von Mayer
Question 26
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Atomic number plus the number of neutrons is referred to as:
Select one:
a. Isotopes
b. Atomic number
c. Mass number
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Rate of reaction in terms of NO2

Select one:
a. 6.0 x 10-6mol L-1 s-1
b. -1.0 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1

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c. - 1.4 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1


d. 3.2 x 10-6mol L-1 s-1
e. 1.0 x 10-5mol L-1 s-1
Question 29
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In the following reaction, which happens first?

2NO(g) → N2O2(g)

Select one:
a. 2NO(g) + O2(g) → NO2(g)
b. 2NO(g) +O2(g) → 2NO2(g)
c. N2O2(g) + O2(g) → 2NO2(g)
d. 2N2O2(g) + O2(g) → 2NO2(g)
Question 30
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Which of the following statements is false?

Select one:

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a. None of the above.


b. A limiting reagent is the reactant that is used up first in a
chemical reaction.
c. A balanced chemical equation follows the law of conservation of
mass.
d. The amount of limiting reagent present at the start of a
reaction determines the theoretical yield of the reaction.
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This refers to the method of separating liquid components of a
solution using the different boiling points of the substances:
Select one:
a. None of the above
b. Fractional crystallization
c. All of the above
d. Fractional distillation
Question 32
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What can affect the viscosity of a certain liquid?
Select one:

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a. Temperature
b. Shape of molecules
c. Strength of intermolecular forces
d. All of the above
Question 33
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Which of the following best describes the Le Chatelier's Principle?
Select one:
a. If stress is imposed on a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium
position of the reaction shifts to a direction that tends to increase
the catalyst.
b. If stress is imposed on a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium
position of the reaction shifts to a direction that tends to lessen
the catalyst.
c. If stress is imposed on a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium
position of the reaction shifts to a direction that tends to increase
the stress.
d. If stress is imposed on a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium
position of the reaction shifts to a direction that tends to lessen
the stress.
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When a car rolls down from a hill, ___________________ increases?


Select one:
a. Potential energy
b. Work
c. Kinetic energy
d. Heat
Question 35
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How many atoms are in 3.50 moles of Ni?

Select one:
a. 205.41
b. 21.07*1023
c. 6.02*1023
d. Cannot be determined
Question 36
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If n=3, what are the possible values of l?

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Select one:
a. 1, 2
b. 1, 2, 3
c. 0, 1, 2
d. 2
e. 0, 1, 2, 3
Question 37
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It states that the entropy of a system approaches a constant
value as the temperature approaches zero
Select one:
a. Third Law of Thermodynamics
b. First Law of Thermodynamics
c. Second Law of Thermodynamics
d. All of the above
Question 38
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The empirical formula of an unknown compound is C2H4O. What
is its molecular formula given that the molar mass is 88.11 g/mol?

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Select one:
a. C2H4O
b. C6H12O3
c. C4H8O2
d. C8H16O4
Question 40
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In Raoult's Law, the decrease in vapor pressure is caused by:
Select one:
a. An increase in temperature
b. An increase in pressure
c. An increase in solute concentration
d. All of the above
Question 41
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He was a Scots-Irish mathematical physicist and engineer widely
known for determining the correct value of absolute zero
Select one:
a. Lord Kelvin (William Thomson)

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b. Rudolf Julius Emmanuel Clausius


c. Julius Robert von Mayer
d. Willard Gibbs
e. Nicolas Leonard SadiCarno
Question 43
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Which of the following statement is true regarding Ideal Gas Law?

Select one:
a. None of the above
b. All of the above
c. Proportionality constant is referred to as the gas constant and is
denoted by the letter R.
d. It is a combination of Boyle's, Charle's and Avogadro's Law
Question 44
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Ammonia, NH3, is a clear, colorless gas with a pungent smell
produced by the reaction of hydrogen gas, H2 and nitrogen gas,
N2. Which of the following chemical equation best represent this
reaction?

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Select one:
a. 3H2(g) + 3N2(g) → 2NH3(g)
b. H2(g) + N2(g) → NH3(g)
c. H2(g) + N2(g) → N2H2(g)
d. 3H2(g) + N2(g) → 2NH3(g)
Question 45
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Which of the following statement is true regarding atoms?

Select one:
a. Nucleus contains majority of the mass of an atom
b. All of the above
c. Every atom does not have net electrical charge, thus the
number of electrons and protons are equal in number.
d. Both protons and neutrons reside inside the atom's nucleus
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How many grams are in 6.20 moles of Na?

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Select one:
a. 3.71 grams
b. 22.99 grams
c. 142.54 grams
d. None of the above
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It is the quantity of space being occupied by matter.
Select one:
a. Temperature
b. Pressure
c. Volume
d. Energy
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It was based from a Greek word which means "Content
Transformative" or "Transformation Content"
Select one:
a. Chemical Equilibrium

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b. Enthalpy
c. Gibbs Free Energy
d. Entropy
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Collision Model explains which of the following conditions:
Select one:
a. None of the above
b. It explains how the intermediate affects the rate constants of a
chemical reaction
c. It explains how the temperature affects the rate constants of a
chemical reaction
d. It explains how the catalyst affects the rate constants of a
chemical reaction.
Which of the following statement is not correct?

Select one:
a. Oxides of alkali and alkaline earth metals, except for Beryllium,
produce basic solutions when hydrolyzed.
b. Hydroxides of Be, Al, Sn, Pb, Cu, Zn and Cd are amphoteric and
these compounds are soluble.
c. Hydroxides of the alkali and alkaline earth metals are basic.
d. Oxides of nonmetals with high oxidation numbers produce
acidic oxides

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Calculate the pH at the equivalence point when 15.0 ml of 0.200


M HCl is titrated with 0.200 M NH3.
5.1
Naproxen sodium, C14H13NaO3, is an anti-inflammatory drug
used to relieve pain and swelling. It has a molar mass of 252.245
g/mol. It is usually sold in tablet form, containing 550.00 mg of
the active. How many moles of naproxen sodium are in a tablet?
2.18x10-3moles
What are the forces observed in capillary action:
All of the above
f the reaction is between a strong base and a weak acid, the
equivalence point is basic. When a strong acid and a strong base
reacts, the equivalence point is ______________.
Neutral
Which of the following statement is not true regarding kinetic
molecular theory of gases?
Energy cannot be transferred when molecules collide with one
another.
Compute for the area of the a rectangle, with the correct answer
in significant figures.

Length = 7.091 m

Width = 3.2 m
23m2
How many moles of hydrogen gas are needed to produce 6 moles
of ammonia?

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9 moles
How many grams of NaNO2 are in 4.56 moles of sample? (Molar
mass of NaNO2: 69.0 g/mol)
310.5 g
What is an example of exothermic process?
All of the above
Ammonia can be treated with sulfuric acid to produce the
fertilizer, ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4: (Molar Masses: NH3-
17.04 g/mol; H2SO4-98.079 g/mol; (NH4)2SO4-132.14 g/mo
8520 kg
What elements tend to form anions in an ionic bond?
All of the above
Determine if the Starting Material underwent the following
changes upon formation of their respective decay product nuclei:

Starting material

Product nucleus

90Sr

90Rb
Positron Emission
How many moles of ammonia would be produced if 6 moles of
hydrogen gas is treated with excess nitrogen gas?
4 moles

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Which of the following statement is true regarding mixtures?


Homogenous mixtures are also called solutions.
Ammonia can be treated with sulfuric acid to produce the
fertilizer, ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4: (Molar Masses: NH3-
17.04 g/mol; H2SO4-98.079 g/mol; (NH4)2SO4-132.14 g/mol

2NH3 + H2SO4 → (NH4)2SO4

How much ammonia is needed to produce 1000 kg of ammonium


sulfate?
8520 kg

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