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HACCP and ISO

Development of a food safety


John G. Surak
Original principles of HACCP
Identification of hazards
Determination of critical control points
to control any hazard
Establishment of monitoring systems
House of food safety

HACCP
Preliminary steps to HACCP
Seven Principles of HACCP

Prerequisite areas

Adapted, Ciafrani et al. 2002


Preliminary steps to HACCP
Assemble the HACCP team
Describe the product and its distribution
Describe the intended use and the
users of the product
Develop the process flow diagram
Verify the process flow diagram
Seven principles of HACCP
Conduct a hazard analysis
Determine the Critical Control Points (CCPs)
Establish Critical Limits (CLs)
Establish monitoring procedures
Establish corrective action
Establish verification plan
Establish recording keeping and
documentation procedures
Prerequisite areas for HACCP
Training
Personnel practices
Premises equipment and facilities
Good Manufacturing Practices
Cleaning, sanitation and pest control
Receiving, transportation and storage
Traceability and recall
Suppler control
Hazardous material handling
International expansion
of HACCP
ISO WD 22000:200x
Food safety management system -
Requirements
Scope
Defines food safety management system
using Codex’s seven principles of HACCP
Auditable
Can be used for certification
ISO WD 22000:200x
Scope
Will link HACCP to prerequisite areas and
SSOPs
Structure will be aligned with ISO 9001 and
ISO 14001
Provides a mechanism for communication
of HACCP concepts internationally
Tentative timetable for development of the standard

March 2003 ISO CD 22000:200x


Sept 2003 ISO DIS 22000:200x
May 2003 ISO FDIS 22000:200x
Sept 2004 ISO 22000:200x
ISO WD 22000:200x
Structure will include
Policy
Planning
Implementation
Operations
Performance assessment
Improvement
Management review
8.4 FSM system 8.2 FSM system
5 Management
updating verification
Responsibilities
Food safety
policy 8.3 FSM
Responsibility 6 Resource 7.2 7.3 Design of system
and authority management Hazard HACCP plan validation
Analysis
Food safety
team
Communication 7.1 Product 8.1 General
7.5 Operation
and process
Contingency of FSM Measurement
data
preparedness system Analysis and
Updating
Management
review
7.4 Design of
SSM program
Relation of ISO 22000 to HACCP
Assemble HACCP 5.3 Food safety
team team
Describe product 7.1.3 Raw materials
and food contact
materials and 7.1.4
End product
characteristics
Identify Intended 7.1.5 Intended use
use
Relation of ISO 22000 to HACCP
Construct flow 7.1.2 Flow diagram
diagram
Existing control 7.1.6 Description of
measures process steps and
other control
measures in place
On-site verification 7.1.2 On-site
of flow diagrams confirmation of flow
diagram
Relation of ISO 22000 to HACCP
Principle 1 Conduct 7.2.2 Hazard
hazard analysis identification and
characterization
7.2.3 Hazard
assessment
7.2.4 Identification
Principle 2 and assessment of
Determine CCPs control measures
Relation of ISO 22000 to HACCP
Principle 3 Establish 7.3.2 Determination
critical limits of critical limits for
CCPs
Principle 4 Establish 7.2.3 Design of the
a monitoring system monitoring system

Principle 5 Establish 7.3.4 Actions when


corrective actions critical limits are
exceeded
Relation of ISO 22000 to HACCP
Principle 6 Establish 8.3 FSM system
verification validation, 8.2 FSM
procedures system verification

Principle 7 Establish
4.2 Documentation
documentation and
record keeping requirements

Prerequisite areas 7.4 Design SSM


(implied) programs
Globalization and international trade
There is increased food trade between
WTO countries
Customers around the world are
demanding safe food
Companies around the world are
responding by implementing food safety
management systems to ensure the
production of safe food

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