SS 2 Physics Practical Question 3RD Term 2020-2021
SS 2 Physics Practical Question 3RD Term 2020-2021
SS 2 Physics Practical Question 3RD Term 2020-2021
ILLUMINATED OBJECT
LENS SCREEN
RAY BOX "
You are provided with metre rule, lens, screen, ray box and other necessary apparatus.
(i) Set up the experiment as shown in the diagram above. Measure and record the diameter a 0 of
the illuminated object.
(ii) Place the object at a distance x=25 cm from the lens. Adjust the screen until a sharp image is
obtained on the screen.
(iii) Measure and record the diameter , of the image.
(iv) Measure and record the distance v between the lens and the screen.
a 1+ y
2
(v) Evaluate y= , P= and T =x +v
a0 y
(vi) Repeat the procedure for x=30 cm , 35 cm, 40 cm and 45 cm. In each case, determine the
corresponding values of a , v , y , P and T .
(vii) Tabulate your results.
(viii) Plot a graph of P on the vertical axis against T on the horizontal axis starting both axes from the
origin (0, 0).
(ix) Determine the slope, S, of the graph and the intercept, C , on the horizontal axis.
C
(x) Evaluate k =
2
(xi) State two precautions taken to ensure accurate results. [21 marks]
EVALUATION (1 MARK)
C
k= Correct substitution ½
2
Correct arithmetic ½
ACCURACY (1 MARK)
C
Bases on k = =¿focal length ± 10%
2
OR
1
k= =¿ focal length ± 10%
slope
1 1 1
(ii) = + , ……………………………………………………………………………………… ½
f x v
x x
=1+
f v
x 1
=1+
f m
1
x=f (1+ ) ……………………………………………………………………………………… ½
m
1
x=20(1+ ) ……………………………………………………………………………………… ½
5
x=24 cm ……………………………………………………………………………………… ½
OR
1 1 1
= + , ……………………………………………………………………………………… ½
f x v
v
5=
x
v=5 x ……………………………………………………………………………………… ½
1 1 1
= + ……………………………………………………………………………………… ½
20 x 5 x
1 6
=
20 5 x
x=24 cm ……………………………………………………………………………………… ½