MATHS | 13th April 2023 _ Shift-1

SECTION - A

6
1. e
0
3x
 6e  11e x  6
2x
dx

 32   256   512   64 
(1) loge   (2) log e   (3) log e   (4) loge  
 27   81   81   27 
Sol. 1

6
I dx
0  e  1 e  2  e  3
x xx

 1 1 
 2
1 
 6  x  x  x 2  dx
0
e 1 e  2 e  3 
 
  
e x e x dx e x
 3 dx  6 0 1  2e x 0 1  3e x dx
 3
0
1  e x

 3   ln 1  e  x    6 ln 1  2e  x  
 1 

0 2 0

  ln 1  3e  x  
3 

3 0

 3ln 2  3ln 3  ln 4
2
 3ln  ln 4
3
32
 ln
27

2. Among
1
(S1) : lim  2  4  6  .....  2n   1
n2
n 

(S2) : lim 16 115  215  315  .....  n15  

1 1
n  n 16
(1) Only (S1) is true (2) Both (S1) and (S2) are true
(3) Both (S1) and (S2) are false (4) Only (S2) is true
Sol. 2
n(n  1)
S1 : lim  1  True
n  n2
15
1 r
S2 : lim 16   r15   lim   
1
n  n n  n
n
1
1
 x15dx   True
0
16

3. The number of symmetric matrices of order 3, with all the entries from the set {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}, is
(1) 109 (2) 106 (3) 910 (4) 610
Sol. 2
a b c 
A   b d e  , a, b, c, d, e, f {0,1, 2, .9} ,Number of matrices = 106
 c e f 

4. Let a  ˆi  4jˆ  2k,

ˆ b  3iˆ  2jˆ  7kˆ and c  2iˆ  ˆj  4kˆ . If a vector d satisfies d  b  c  b and d.a  24 , then
2
d is equal to -
(1) 323 (2) 423 (3) 413 (4) 313
Sol. 3
db  cb
 (d  c)  b  0
 d  c  λb
Also da  24
 (c  λb)  a  24
24  a  c 24  6
λ  2
ba 9
 d  c  2(b)
 8iˆ  5jˆ  18kˆ
| d |2  64  25  324  413

5. A coin is biased so that the head is 3 times as likely to occur as tail. This coin is tossed until a head or three tails
occur. If X denotes the number of tosses of the coin, then the mean of X is-
21 15 81 37
(1) (2) (3) (4)
16 16 64 16
Sol. 1
3
P(H) =
4
1
P(T) =
4

3 3  1 3 
MeanX    3  
4 8  64 64 
3 3 3
  
4 8 16
 7  21
 3  
 16  16
  1 
6. max x  2sin x cosx  sin3x  
0 x 
 3 
5  2  3 3 23 3
(1) 0 (2)   (3) (4)
6 6
Sol. 3
1
f (x)  x  sin 2x  sin 3x
3
f (x)  1  2cos 2x  cos3x  0
5 
x ,
6 6
f (x)  4sin 2x  3sin 3x
 5 
f     0
 6 
 5 
   is point of maxima
 6 
 5  5  3 1
f   
 6  6 2 3

7. The set of all a  R for which the equation x |x – 1| + |x + 2| + a= 0 has exactly one real root, is
(1) (–  ,–3) (2) (–  ,  ) (3) (– 6,  ) (4) (– 6, –3)
Sol. 2
f (x)  x | x 1|  | x  2 |
x | x 1|  | x  2 | a  0
x | x 1|  | x  2 | a

All values are increasing.

8. Let PQ be a focal chord of the parabola y² = 36x of length 100, making an acute angle with the positive x-axis.
Let the ordinate of P be positive and M be the point on the line segment PQ such that PM:MQ = 3:1. Then which
of the following points does NOT lie on the line passing through M and perpendicular to the line PQ?
(1) (3, 33) (2) (6, 29) (3) (– 6, 45) (4) (– 3, 43)
Sol. 4
2
 1
9  t    100
 t
t 3
 P(81,54) &Q(1, 6)
M(21,9)
 4
 L is (y  9)  (x  21)
3
3y  27  4x  84
4x  3y  111

9. For the system of linear equations

2x + 4y + 2az = b
x + 2y + 3z = 4
2x – 5y + 2z = 8
which of the following is NOT correct?
(1) It has infinitely many solutions if a = 3, b = 8
(2) It has unique solution if a = b=8
(3) It has unique solution if a = b = 6
(4) It has infinitely many solutions if a = 3, b=6
Sol. 4
2 4 2a
  1 2 3  18(3  a)
2 5 2
b 4 2a
 x  4 2 3  (64  19b  72a)
8 5 2
For unique solution  = 0
 a  3 and b  R
For infinitely many solution :
Δ  Δx  Δ y  Δz  0
a 3 Δ0
and b  8 x  0

10. Let s1, s2, s3, ......, s10 respectively be the sum to 12 terms of 10 A.P. s whose first terms are 1, 2, 3, ..., 10 and
10
the common differences are 1, 3, 5, ........., 19 respectively. Then s
i 1
i is equal to

(1) 7260 (2) 7380 (3) 7220 (4) 7360

Sol. 1
Sk  6(2k  (11)(2k  1))
Sk  6(2k  22k  11)
Sk  144k  66
10 10

Sk  144k  66  10
1 k 1

10  11
 144   660
2
 7920  660
 7260
 1 1 1
11. For the differentiable function f: R - {0}  R, let 3f(x)+2f     10 , then f (3)  f '   is equal to
 
x x 4
29 33
(1) 13 (2) (3) (4) 7
5 5
Sol. 1
 1 1 
3f (x)  2f  x   x  10   3
   
 1 
 2f (x)  3f  x   x  10   2
   
3
5f (x)   2x  10
x
1 3 
f (x)    2x  10 
5 x 
1 3 
f (x)    2  2 
5 x 
1 1 1
f (3)  f     (1  6  10)  (48  2)
4 5 5
 | 3  10 | 13

12. The negation of the statement  A   B  C   A  B  A is

(1) equivalent to B  ~ C (2) a fallacy
(3) equivalent to ~ C (4) equivalent to ~ A
Sol. 4
p : ((A  (B  C))  (A  B))  A
[ (A  (B  C))  (A  B)]  A
[(A  (B  C))  (A  B)]  A
(f  A)  A
 p  A

13.  
Let the tangent and normal at the point 3 3,1 on the ellipse
x 2 y2

36 4
 1 meet the y-axis at the points A and

B respectively. Let the circle C be drawn taking AB as a diameter and the line x = 2 5 intersect C at the points
P and Q. If the tangents at the points P and Q on the circle intersect at the point (, ), then ² – ² is equal to
304 314
(1) (2) 60 (3) (4) 61
5 5
Sol. 1
x 2 y2
Given ellipse  1
36 4
x y
 1
4 3 4
y=4
 x 4 2
 
4 4 3 3
y=–8
x 2  y2  4y  32  0
hx  ky  2(y  k)  32  0
k  2
hx  2k  32  0
hx  36
36
h
2 5
  k  2
304
 2  2 
5

14.  
The distance of the point (-1, 2, 3) from the plane r. ˆi  2jˆ  3kˆ  10 parallel to the line of the shortest distance

       
between the lines r  ˆi  ˆj   2iˆ  kˆ and r  2iˆ  ˆj   ˆi  ˆj  kˆ is

(1) 2 5 (2) 3 5 (3) 3 6 (4) 2 6

Sol. 4
Let L1 : r  (iˆ  ˆj)  (2î  k̂)
L : r  (2iˆ  ˆj)  (ˆi  ˆj  k)
2
ˆ
ˆi ˆj kˆ
n 2 0 1
1 1 1
n  ˆi  ˆj  2k̂

Equation of line along shortest distance of L1 and L2

x 1 y  2 z  3
  r
1 1 2
 (x, y, z)  (r  1, 2  r,3  2r)
 (r  1)  2(2  r)  3(3  2r)  10
 r  2
 Q(x, y,z)  (3,4,7)
 PQ  4  4  16  2 6
  1 3 
15. Let B   1 2 3  , >2 be the adjoint of a matrix A and |A|=2. then
  4 
  
 2   B 2  is equal to
  
(1) 16 (2) 32 (3) 0 (4) –16
Sol. 4
 1 3 
Given, B   1 2 3 
  4 
| B | 4
1(8  3)  3(4  3)  (  2)  4
2  6  8  0
  2, 4
Given  > 2
So,   2 is rejected
1 3 4   4 
 4 8 4 1 2 3 8  [16]11
 4 4 4   4 
16. For x R, two real valued functions f(x) and g(x) are such that, g(x)= x +1 and fog(x)=x+3 - x . Then f(0)
is equal to
(1) 5 (2) 0 (3) –3 (4) 1
Sol. 1
g(x)  x  1
fog(x)  x  3  x
 ( x  1) 2  3( x  1)  5
 g 2 (x)  3g(x)  5
 f (x)  x 2  3x  5
 f (0)  5
But, if we consider the domain of the composite function fog(x) then in that case f(0) will be not defined as
g(x) cannot be equal to zero.

17. Let the equation of plane passing through the line of intersection of the planes x+2y+az=2 and x-y+z=3 be 5x
2 ab
– 11y + bz = 6a – 1. For c Z, if the distance of this plane from the point (a, –c, c) is , then is equal
a c
to
(1) – 4 (2) 2 (3) – 2 (4) 4
Sol. 1
(x  2y  az  2)  (x  y  z  3)  0
1   2   a   2  3
  
5 11 b 6a  1
7
   , a  3, b  1
2
2 5a  11c  bc  6a  1

a 25  121  1
c  1
a  b 3 1
   4
c 1

42022
18. Fractional part of the number is equal to
15
4 8 1 14
(1) (2) (3) (4)
15 15 15 15
Sol. 3
 42022   24044   (1  15)1011  1
   
 15   15   15  15

dy
19. Let y = y1 (x) and y = y2 (x) be the solution curves of the differential equation = y+7 with initial conditions
dx
y1 (0) = 0 and y2 (0)=1 respectively. Then the curves y = y1 (x) and y = y2 (x) intersect at
(1) no point (2) infinite number of points
(3) one point (4) two points
Sol. 1
dy dy
 y7 y7
dx dx
I.F.  e x
ye x   7e x dx
 ye x  7e x  c
 y  7  cex
7  7ex  7  8ex  ex  0 .
No solution

20. The area of the region enclosed by the curve f(x)= max{sin x, cosx}, –  ≤ x ≤  and the x-axis is
(1) 2 2  2 1 (2) 4  2
(3) 4 (4) 2  2  1
Sol. 3

Area =
3   
4 2 4 

 sin xdx   cos xdx   cos xdx   sin xdx = 4

 3   
4 2 4

SECTION - B
21. The sum to 20 terms of the series 2.2 – 3 +2.42 – 52 + 2.62– ........ is equal to _______.
2 2

Sol. 1310
2 2
 32  42  52  20terms    22  42 .  10terms 
(2  3  4  5 ..  11)  4 1  22 ..102 
 21 22  10 11 21
  1  4 
 2  6
 1  231  14 1110
 1540  1  231
 1310

22. Let the mean of the data

x 1 3 5 7 9
Frequency (f) 4 24 28  8

3
be 5. If m and  are respectively the mean deviation about the mean and the variance of the data, then
m  2
is equal to ________.
Sol. 8

5 x 
x fi i

4  72  140  7  72
f i 64  
 320  5  288  7  2  32    16
fi xi  x where f  64  16  80
M.D.(x)  i
fi
4  4  24  2  28  0  16  2  8  4 8
M.D. (x)  
80 5
 f  x  x 
2

Variance 
i i

f i

4  16  24  4  0  16  4  8  16 352
 
80 80
3 3 16
  8
m  2
128

352
80 80

n
 6 
23. Let  be the constant term in the binomial expansion of  x  3  , n  15 . If the sum of the coefficients of
 
 x2 
the remaining terms in the expansion is 649 and the coefficient of x–n is λ, then  is equal to ________.
Sol. 36
n k 3
k
Tk 1  Ck (x)
n 2
(6) (x) k 2

nk 3
 k0
2 2
n  4k  0
 n

(5)n   n C n (6) 4   649
 4 
By observation (625 + 24 = 649) , we get n = 4
n  4&k  1
Required is coefficient of
4
 6 
x 4 is  4  3 
 
 x2 
4
C1 (6)3
By calculating we will get   36

24. Let   zz  k1z  k 2iz   1  i  , k1 , k 2  R . Let Re() = 0 be the circle C of radius 1 in the first quadrant
touching the line y = 1 and the y-axis. If the curve Im() = 0 intersects C at A and B, then 30(AB)2 is equal to
______.
Sol. 24
  zz  k1z  k 2iz  (1  i)
Re()  x 2  y 2  k1x  k 2 y    0
 k k 
Centre   1 , 2   (1, 2)
 2 2 
 k1  2, k 2  4
radius  1    4
Im  k1y  k 2 x    0
 2x  y  2  0
 2
d
5
12 4 1
 1 
4 5 5
301  24
2

Let a  3iˆ  ˆj  kˆ and c  2iˆ  3jˆ  3kˆ . If b is a vector such that a  b  c and b  50, then 72  b  c is
2 2
25.
equal to ______.
Sol. 66
| a | 11,| c | 22
| a || b  c || b || c | sin θ
11  50 22 sin θ
1
 sin θ 
10
| b  c | | b |2  | c |2 2b  c
2

| b |2  | c |2 2 | b || c | cos θ
99
 50  22  2  50  22 
10
 72  66
2
72  b  c  66

y2 x 2
26. Let m1 , and m 2 be the slopes of the tangents drawn from the point P(4,1) to the hyperbola H:   1. If
25 16
Q is the point from which the tangents drawn to H have slopes m1 and m 2 and they make positive intercepts
 PQ 
2

 and  on the x-axis, then is equal to _______.


Sol. 8
y 2 x2
Equation of tangent to the hyperbola  1
a 2 b2
y  mx  a2  b2 m2
passing through (4, 1)
1  4m  25 16m2  4m2  m  3  0
3
 m  1,
4
3
Equation of tangent with positive slopes 1 &
4
4y  3x  16 
 with positive intercept on x-axis.
y  x 3 
16
 ,  3
3
Intersection points:
 Q : (–4, –7)

P : (4, 1)

PQ 2  128
PQ 2 128
 8
 16

5 5 8
27. Let the image of the point  , ,  in the plane x – 2y + z – 2 = 0 be P. If the distance of the point Q(6, –2,
 3 3 3
),  > 0, from P is 13, then  is equal to ______.
Sol. 15
5 5 8
Image of point  , , 
 3 3 3
5 5 8  5 8 8 
x y z 2 1  (2)   1  2 
  
3 3 3 3 3 3
1 2 1 1  2 1
2 2 2

1

3
 x  2, y  1, z  3
132   6  2    2  1     3
2 2 2

 (α  3)2  144  α  15( α  0)

Let for x  R, S0  x   x,Sk  x   Ck x  k  Sk 1  t  dt where C0  1, C k  1   Sk 1  x  dx , k  1, 2,3,... Then

x 1
28.
0 0

S2 (3)+6C3 is equal to ___________.

Sol. 18
x
Given, Sk (x)  Ck x  k Sk 1 (t)dt 
0

put k  2 and x = 3
3
S2 (3)  C2 (3)  2S1 (t)dt ……(1)
0
x
Also, S1 ( x)  C1 ( x)  S0 (t )dt 
0
2
x
 C1 x 
2
 t2 
3
S2 (3)  3C2  2  C1t   dt
0
2
 3C2  9C1  9
Also,
1
1
C1  1  S0 ( x)dx 
0
2
 1
C2  1  S1 ( x)dx  0
0
1
C3  1  S2 ( x)dx
0


1
x3  3
 1    C2 x  C1 x   dx 
2

0
3 4
x
S2 ( x)  C2 x  2S1 (t )dt
0

x3
 C2 x  C1 x  2

3
 S2 3  6C3  6C3  3C2  9C1  9  18

  x 1   x   
29. If S  x  R : sin 1    sin 1     , then
  x  2x  2   x  1  4 
2 2

is equal to _________.
Sol. 4

 ( x  1)   x  π
sin 1    sin 1  
 ( x  1)2  1  
2
  4
  x 1

t
 (1,1)
t 1
2

 (x  1)   x  π
sin 1    sin 1  
 (x  1)  1 
2

2
  4
  x 1

( x  1)  1    x  1  x 
  cos  sin 1      
( x  1) 2  1  2  
 x 1   2  x2  1 
2


1  1 x 
  2  
2  x 1 x2  1 

( x  1) 1  1 x 
  
( x  1) 2  1 2  x2  1 

After solving this equation, we get

x = - 1 or x = 0
S  {1,0}
  
xR

  sin   x 2 π
 
 x  5    cos  x 2  x  5  π 
2 

  5π     5π  
 sin    cos(5π )   sin    cos(5π )  = 4
  2     2  

30. The number of seven digit positive integers formed using the digits 1, 2, 3 and 4 only and sum of the digits
equal to 12 is _______.
Sol. 413
x1  x2  x3  x4  x5  x6  x7  12, xi {1, 2,3, 4}
5  7 1 7! 7!
No. of solutions  C7 1    413
6! 5!