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    PharmCal Chapters 13

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    Alexa Claire Cabalbal
    This document discusses intravenous infusions, parenteral admixtures, and rate flow calculations. It covers topics such as intravenous infusion types like IVPB, LVP, and SVP. It also discusses infusion administration sets, IVP drug administration including bolus dosing calculations, pediatric infusion calculations, rate flow of IV fluids, and infusion rate tables. The document contains example practice problems and assignments for students to complete.

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    PharmCal Chapters 13

    Uploaded by

    Alexa Claire Cabalbal
    29 views19 pages
    This document discusses intravenous infusions, parenteral admixtures, and rate flow calculations. It covers topics such as intravenous infusion types like IVPB, LVP, and SVP. It also discusses infusion administration sets, IVP drug administration including bolus dosing calculations, pediatric infusion calculations, rate flow of IV fluids, and infusion rate tables. The document contains example practice problems and assignments for students to complete.

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    This document discusses intravenous infusions, parenteral admixtures, and rate flow calculations. It covers topics such as intravenous infusion types like IVPB, LVP, and SVP. It also discusses infusion administration sets, IVP drug administration including bolus dosing calculations, pediatric infusion calculations, rate flow of IV fluids, and infusion rate tables. The document contains example practice problems and assignments for students to complete.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    29 views19 pages

    PharmCal Chapters 13

    Uploaded by

    Alexa Claire Cabalbal
    This document discusses intravenous infusions, parenteral admixtures, and rate flow calculations. It covers topics such as intravenous infusion types like IVPB, LVP, and SVP. It also discusses infusion administration sets, IVP drug administration including bolus dosing calculations, pediatric infusion calculations, rate flow of IV fluids, and infusion rate tables. The document contains example practice problems and assignments for students to complete.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 19

    UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MINDANAO

    CHAPTER 13:
    IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL
    ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-FLOW
    CALCULATION
    Prepared by:
    JOHN ERIC TANDOG MARIANO, RPh.
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    INJECTION
    ▪ Sterile pharmaceutical solutions or suspension of a drug
    substance in an aqueous or nonaqueous vehicle
    ▪ IO, IS, Intraspinal, IT, IA, IC, IV, IM, ID, SQ.
    ▪ Packed in small volumes in ampuls or
    ▪ prefilled disposable syringes for single–dose use
    ▪ Vials and pen-injectors for single and multiple dose use
    ▪ Plastic bags or glass containers for large volume
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    INTRAVENOUS INFUSIONS
    ▪ IVPB
    ▪ Small IV bag attached to larger IV bag
    ▪ LVP
    ▪ Large Volume Parenteral
    ▪ SVP
    ▪ Small-volume Parenteral
    ▪ Administration Set
    ▪ Macrodrip - 10 to 15 gtt/mL
    ▪ Microdrip – 60 gtt/mL
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    INTRAVENOUS INFUSIONS
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    INTRAVENOUS INFUSIONS
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    INTRAVENOUS INFUSIONS
    How many grams each of dextrose and sodium chloride
    are used to prepare a 250-mL bag of D5½N S for
    intravenous infusion?
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    INTRAVENOUS INFUSIONS
    Calculate the milliequivalents of sodium and millimoles
    of dextrose in the above solution.
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    INFUSION ADMINISTRATION SETS


    Calculate the total drops in the delivery o 250 mL o an
    infusion when using the following administration sets:
    (a) 15 drops/mL,
    (b) 20 drops/mL, and
    (c) 60 mcgtts/mL.
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    IVP DRUG ADMINISTRATION


    ▪ Critical or Emergency situation
    ▪ Control HR, BP, CO, RR, and others
    ▪ Administered in a short time frame (From <1 to 5
    minutes)
    ▪ Safety: Less concentrated solution
    ▪ Directly or indirectly Administration of bolus dose
    ▪ Secondary injection (flush) – NSS, to help
    medication to reach the blood stream and to clean
    infusion line before and/or after use.
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    IVP DRUG ADMINISTRATION


    A physician orders enalaprilat (VASOTEC IV) 2 mg IVP
    for a hypertensive patient. A pharmacist delivers several
    1-mL injections, each containing 1.25 mg of enalaprilat.
    How many milliliters of the injection should be
    administered?
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    IVP DRUG ADMINISTRATION


    General guidelines in the treatment of severe diabetic
    ketoacidosis include an initial bolus dose of 0.1 to 0.4
    unit of insulin/kg IVP, followed by an insulin drip.
    Calculate the bolus dosage range for a 200-lb patient
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    PEDIATRIC INFUSIONS
    Calculate the daily infusion volume of D10W to be
    administered to a neonate weighing 3 lb. 8 oz. on the
    basis of 60 mL/kg/day.
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    RATE FLOW OF IV FLUIDS


    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    RATE FLOW
    OF IV FLUIDS
    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    INFUSION RATE TABLE


    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    INFUSION RATE TABLE


    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    mAbs Infusion Calculation


    CHAPTER 13: IV INFUSION, PARENTERAL ADMIXTURES, AND RATE-
    FLOW CALCULATION

    ASSIGNMENT:

    PLEASE ANSWER CHAPTER 13 PRACTICE


    PROBLEMS Nos. 1, 3, 7, 9, 50, 54, 68.

    Submission: December 5, 2023 (TUESDAY), 10am


    Reference

    Book: Pharmaceutical Calculations 15th Edition


    by Howard C. Ansel, Ph.D

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