Chemistry Balancing Equation

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Quiz 3

Topic: Equation balancing S4 Chemistry

Time allowed: 15 min Score: / 13

Name: __________________________ Class (no.): S4_______ ( ) Block: E ____

Convert the following word equations into balanced full chemical equations, physical states are
required. (except Q.5)

1. iron(II) oxide + oxygen à iron(III) oxide

4FeO(s) + O2(g) → 2Fe2O3(s)

2. magnesium + aluminium sulphate solution à magnesium sulphate (soluble) + aluminium

3Mg(s) + Al2(SO4)3(aq) → 3MgSO4(aq) + 2Al(s)

3. calcium + dilute hydrochloric acid à calcium chloride + hydrogen

Ca(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CaCl2(aq) + H2(g)

4. hexane liquid (C6H14) + oxygen à carbon dioxide + water

2C6H14(l) + 19O2(g) → 12CO2(g) + 14H2O(l)

5. magnesium nitride + water à magnesium hydroxide + ammonia [states are NOT required]

Mg3N2 + 6H2O → 3Mg(OH)2 + 2NH3

Complete the following chemical equation by adding appropriate coefficients.

6. __4__Si2H3 + __17__O2 à __8__SiO2 + __6__H2O3

7. __5__NaBr + __1__ NaBrO3 + __3__ H2SO4 à __3__Br2 + __3__Na2SO4 + __3__H2O

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Quiz 3
Topic: Equation balancing S4 Chemistry

Convert the following condition into balanced ionic equations, physical states are required.
(Tips: Some may not be able to write in ionic form, keep the full form is ok.)
8. Adding zinc into hydrochloric acid.

Zn(s) + 2H+(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + H2(g)

Steps: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)


Zn(s) + 2H+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) + H2(g)
Zn(s) + 2H+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) + H2(g)
Zn(s) + 2H+(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + H2(g)

9. Mixing silver nitrate solution and copper (II) chloride solution.

Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s)

Steps: 2AgNO3(aq) + CuCl2(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)


2Ag+ + 2NO3-(aq) + Cu2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + Cu2+(aq) + 2NO3-(aq)
2Ag+ + 2NO3-(aq) + Cu2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + Cu2+(aq) + 2NO3-(aq)
2Ag+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) → 2AgCl(s)
Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s)

10. Adding calcium carbonate into nitric acid.

CaCO3(s) + 2H+(aq) → Ca2+(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)


Steps: CaCO3(s) + 2HNO3(aq) → Ca(NO3)2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
CaCO3(s) + 2H+(aq) + 2NO3-(aq) → Ca2+ + 2NO3-(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
CaCO3(s) + 2H+(aq) + 2NO3-(aq) → Ca2+ + 2NO3-(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)
CaCO3(s) + 2H+(aq) → Ca2+(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

11. Adding sodium into water.

2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)

12. Heating lead (II) oxide with carbon.


!"#$
2PbO(s) + C(s) "⎯$ 2Pb(s) + CO2(g)

13. Heating iron in air.


!"#$
3Fe(s) + 2O2(g) "⎯$ Fe3O4(s)

- End of Quiz -

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Quiz 3
Topic: Equation balancing S4 Chemistry

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