Replacement Instruction FLEXmax
Replacement Instruction FLEXmax
Replacement Instruction FLEXmax
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OutBack Power is a registered trademark of OutBack Power Systems.
Part Number
900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Import ant Safet y Inst ruct ions
READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
This manual contains important safety instructions for replacing parts on the FLEXmax Series Charge
Controllers. Read all instructions and cautionary markings on the FLEXmax Series Charge Controllers
and on any accessories or additional equipment included in the installation. Failure to adhere to these
instructions could result in severe shock or possible electrocution. Exercise extreme caution at all
times to prevent accidents.
Symbols Used
Symbol Descript ion
Ground
AC Current
DC Current
Single-Phase
Sine Wave
IMPORTANT:
This type of notation indicates that the information provided is important to
the installation, operation and/or maintenance of the equipment. Failure to
follow the recommendations in such a notation could result in voiding the
equipment warranty.
Audience
These instructions are for use by qualified personnel who meet all local and governmental code
requirements for licensing and training for the installation of electrical power systems with AC and DC
voltage up to 600 volts.
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 1
Import ant Safet y Inst ruct ions
Definit ions
Table 1 Terms and Acronyms
FET Field Effect Transistor. The FETs used for power switching in the FLEXmax are
classified as MOSFETs (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors).
Power Board Large circuit board containing the unit’s power-switching circuitry.
PV Photovoltaic; refers to the photovoltaic panels or modules used with the FLEXmax.
Personal Safet y
WARNING: Personal Injury
Use standard safety equipment such as safety glasses, ear protection, steel-toed
safety boots, safety hard hats, etc. as prescribed by the Occupational Safety and
Health Association (or other local codes) when working on this equipment.
Use standard safety practices when working with electrical equipment (e.g., remove
all jewelry, use insulated tools, wear cotton clothing, etc.)
Never work alone when installing or servicing this equipment. Have someone
nearby that can come to your aid if necessary.
PV Safet y
WARNING: Shock Hazard
Photovoltaic (PV) arrays can be energized with minimal ambient light available.
Therefore to ensure a safe disconnect from the system, be sure to install a PV disconnect,
breaker, or accessible fuse box (depending on local code requirements).
2 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Import ant Safet y Inst ruct ions
Equipment Safet y
CAUTION: Equipment Damage from St at ic Discharge
A static-safeguarded workspace should be used to preserve the FLEXmax controller’s
static-sensitive components during the removal and installation procedure. This
includes grounding yourself and your workspace to remove any possible static charge.
Practices that will help avoid static include standing on a concrete floor, preferably on a
rubber floor mat, doing the repairs on a metal workbench, and avoiding static-causing
synthetic clothing.
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 3
Import ant Safet y Inst ruct ions
4 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Table of Contents
Important Safety Instructions ........................................................................1
Symbols Used ........................................................................................................................................................................1
Audience .................................................................................................................................................................................1
Definitions...............................................................................................................................................................................2
Personal Safety......................................................................................................................................................................2
General Safety .......................................................................................................................................................................2
Equipment Safety.................................................................................................................................................................3
PV Safety......................................................................................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.
Introduction.................................................................................................7
Overview..................................................................................................................................................................................7
Tools Required.......................................................................................................................................................................8
Preliminary..............................................................................................................................................................................8
Summary List of Instructions.............................................................................................................................................................8
Reassembly................................................................................................27
Reseating the Control or Power Board ......................................................................................................................27
Reconnecting the Heat Sink to the Power Board ..................................................................................................28
Reconnecting the Heat Sink to the Chassis.............................................................................................................30
Reinstalling FLEXmax 80 Fan Plug ..............................................................................................................................31
System Functional Test ...................................................................................................................................................32
List of Figures
Figure 1 Components........................................................................................................................................................7
Figure 2 Charge Controller “At Rest” ............................................................................................................................8
Figure 3 Removing Fan Cover.........................................................................................................................................9
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 5
Table of Cont ent s
Figure 4 Removing Cable Jack........................................................................................................................................9
Figure 5 Back Screw Removal ...................................................................................................................................... 10
Figure 6 Side Screw Removal (part 1)........................................................................................................................ 10
Figure 7 Side Screw Removal (part 2)........................................................................................................................ 10
Figure 8 Heat Sink Removal........................................................................................................................................... 11
Figure 9 FET Bar Screw Removal ................................................................................................................................. 12
Figure 10 FET Bar Removal .............................................................................................................................................. 12
Figure 11 Freeing the FET from the Insulator .......................................................................................................... 13
Figure 12 Freeing the FET with Pliers.......................................................................................................................... 13
Figure 13 Bottom/Cradle Screw Removal .................................................................................................................. 14
Figure 14 Removing Remaining Screws..................................................................................................................... 14
Figure 15 Heat Sink Removal.......................................................................................................................................... 15
Figure 16 Heat Sink Connected to Power Board ..................................................................................................... 15
Figure 17 Cable Removal ................................................................................................................................................. 16
Figure 18 Power Board - Top View ............................................................................................................................... 16
Figure 19 Fan Removal ..................................................................................................................................................... 17
Figure 20 Fan Replacement ............................................................................................................................................ 17
Figure 21 Fan Test Procedure......................................................................................................................................... 18
Figure 22 Locating the Button Board .......................................................................................................................... 19
Figure 23 Disconnecting the Fan .................................................................................................................................. 19
Figure 24 Exposing the Button Board Mounting Peg............................................................................................ 20
Figure 25 Gripping the Push-nut .................................................................................................................................. 20
Figure 26 Deforming the Push-nut .............................................................................................................................. 21
Figure 27 Removing Push-nut ....................................................................................................................................... 21
Figure 28 Removing the Button Board ....................................................................................................................... 21
Figure 29 Inserting the New Button Board................................................................................................................ 22
Figure 30 Inserting New Push-nut ................................................................................................................................ 22
Figure 31 Reconnecting the Fan ................................................................................................................................... 22
Figure 32 Lifting the Inductor Wires............................................................................................................................ 23
Figure 33 Sliding the Control Board Out .................................................................................................................... 23
Figure 34 Bent Pin on Control Board ........................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 35 Inserting Control Board ................................................................................................................................ 24
Figure 36 Pins and Connectors...................................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 37 FETs and Sil-Pad Insulator on Heat Sink.................................................................................................. 25
Figure 38 Reseating Control Board .............................................................................................................................. 27
Figure 39 Placing Inductor Wires.................................................................................................................................. 27
Figure 40 Reinstalling Ribbon Cable............................................................................................................................ 28
Figure 41 Gently Pulling On Ribbon Cable................................................................................................................ 28
Figure 42 Installing and Tightening Screws.............................................................................................................. 28
Figure 43 Aligning FETs and Installing the FET Bar................................................................................................. 29
Figure 44 Installing FET Bar Screws.............................................................................................................................. 29
Figure 45 Reinstalling the Heat Sink onto the Chassis.......................................................................................... 30
Figure 46 Replacing the Chassis Screws..................................................................................................................... 30
Figure 47 Reinstalling Cable Jack.................................................................................................................................. 31
Figure 48 Reinstalling Cable Plug ................................................................................................................................. 31
Figure 49 Fan Cover ........................................................................................................................................................... 31
6 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Introduction
Overview
This step-by-step guide illustrates the replacement of the Control Board, Power Board and Button Board
for all FLEXmax Series Charge Controllers. It also illustrates the replacement of the Fan for FLEXmax 60
charge controllers only. It does not cover replacing the fan in a FLEXmax 80 charge controller.
A static-safeguarded workspace should be used to preserve the FLEXmax controller’s static-sensitive
components during the removal and installation procedure. See the section titled Equipment Safety on
page 3 for more specific instructions.
Please review this guide and familiarize yourself with the complete repair procedure. OutBack technical
support is also available at (360) 618-4363 or support @out backpower.com.
But t on Board
(front )
Power Board
Power Board
(back)
Figure 1 Component s
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 7
Int roduct ion
Tools Required
Phillips Screwdriver
Flat Screwdriver
Long-Nose Pliers
Diagonal Wire Cutters (not shown)
Preliminary
NOTE: As many as 33 screws may be removed during this procedure. Be sure to put them aside in the
order they are removed.
8 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
FLEXmax Charge Controller Disassembly
If you have a FLEXmax 60, proceed with removing the chassis screws as described on page 10.
Removing t he FLEXmax 80 Fan Cable
1. Remove the machine screw that secures the
fan cover.
Press Press
2. Press both sides of the fan cover to release the
tabs. Pull up on the cover.
3. Remove the fan cover once the tabs have
cleared their slots. Keep the fan cover and
machine screw in a safe place.
4. Note the fan cable plugged into the jack.
10 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Disassembly
Grounding lug
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 11
Disassembly
12 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Disassembly
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Disassembly
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Disassembly
For instructions on Replacing t he Fan in a FLEXmax 60 Charge Cont roller, see page 17.
For instructions on Replacing t he But t on Board, see page 19
For instructions on Replacing t he Cont rol Board and Power Board, see page 24.
For instructions on Reassembling t he Cont roller, see page 27.
16 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Fan and Button Board
Replacing t he FLEXmax 60 Fan
Disassemble the controller as described on page 9 through page 16.
Removing t he Fan
To remove t he fan:
1. Disconnect the connector from the LCD. The
Silicone Sealant connector may have a dollop of silicone sealant to
ensure a firm connection. This should be peeled or
pulled off.
2. Remove the four screws holding the fan in place.
Replacing t he Fan
Screw Post To replace t he fan:
Black Wire 1. Insert the new fan aligning the mounting holes to
the heat sink.
2. Align the connector so that the red wire of the
connector lines up with the positive (+) pin and the
black wire with the negative (-) pin as shown in
Figure 20. Position the wires between the
screw posts.
3. Plug in the connector.
4. Tighten the screws so the fan is snug against the
Red Wire heat sink.
Screw Post
Silicone Sealant
5. Reapply silicone sealant to secure the connector
(if possible).
Figure 20 Fan Replacement
If no other repairs are necessary, see the reassembly instructions on page 27. After reassembly, return to
page 18 for testing procedures.
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 17
Fan and But t on Board
You may now apply PV input to the FLEXmax Charge Controller to resume charging.
18 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Fan and But t on Board
Fan Connect or
To disconnect the fan:
1. Disconnect the fan by gently pulling the
connector away from the button board..
2. Remove the Silicone Sealant if present.
Fan Connect or
But t on Board
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 19
Fan and But t on Board
20 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Fan and But t on Board
22 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Control Board and Power Board
Removing t he Cont rol Board
1. Raise the one set of inductor wires that
passes over the control board, to allow
room for the control board to move.
Do not raise the other set of wires.
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 23
Cont rol Board and Power Board
Pins
Connect or Holes
24 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Cont rol Board and Power Board
FET
Sil-Pad
IMPORTANT:
Make certain the new Sil-Pad is lined up with the screw holes on the heat sink.
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 25
Cont rol Board and Power Board
Not es:
26 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Reassembly
Reseat ing t he Cont rol or Power Board
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 27
Reassembly
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 29
Reassembly
Grounding lug
30 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Reassembly
For the FLEXmax 80 Controller, follow the steps on for reinstalling the fan plug before proceeding.
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 31
Reassembly
32 900-0054-01-00 Rev A
Reassembly
Not es:
900-0054-01-00 Rev A 33
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Arlington, WA USA Barcelona, España
+1.360.435.6030 +34.93.654.9568
900-0054-01-00 Rev A