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    Chem Mid 1

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    romeowhiss
    1) Zeolite is a hydrated sodium aluminosilicate with the chemical formula Na2O.Al2O3.SiO2.H2O that is used in water softening processes. 2) Calcium and magnesium ions in hard water are exchanged for sodium ions when water passes through a zeolite bed, resulting in softer water. 3) Over time the zeolite bed becomes saturated and needs to be regenerated using a sodium chloride solution to restore its ability to exchange ions.

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    Chem Mid 1

    Uploaded by

    romeowhiss
    18 views4 pages
    1) Zeolite is a hydrated sodium aluminosilicate with the chemical formula Na2O.Al2O3.SiO2.H2O that is used in water softening processes. 2) Calcium and magnesium ions in hard water are exchanged for sodium ions when water passes through a zeolite bed, resulting in softer water. 3) Over time the zeolite bed becomes saturated and needs to be regenerated using a sodium chloride solution to restore its ability to exchange ions.

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    1) Zeolite is a hydrated sodium aluminosilicate with the chemical formula Na2O.Al2O3.SiO2.H2O that is used in water softening processes. 2) Calcium and magnesium ions in hard water are exchanged for sodium ions when water passes through a zeolite bed, resulting in softer water. 3) Over time the zeolite bed becomes saturated and needs to be regenerated using a sodium chloride solution to restore its ability to exchange ions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    18 views4 pages

    Chem Mid 1

    Uploaded by

    romeowhiss
    1) Zeolite is a hydrated sodium aluminosilicate with the chemical formula Na2O.Al2O3.SiO2.H2O that is used in water softening processes. 2) Calcium and magnesium ions in hard water are exchanged for sodium ions when water passes through a zeolite bed, resulting in softer water. 3) Over time the zeolite bed becomes saturated and needs to be regenerated using a sodium chloride solution to restore its ability to exchange ions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    GITAM

    'BoOK-LET4/302
    30 Mid Term Theory/Practical Examinatlon : MAIN ANSWER
    Name CHStdhanlha...
    ...
    ..pRoll No. f.2.92.239.90,50.....
    Branch' ....SS.... Semester/Tfimester t ,Section . . .
    Progräm
    Subject : ..Chemistxy. Date of Examination
    24/o4[2023..
    Section-A

    azeoite is hydnated Sodium alumina si icate..it


    The chemical furmula ot eolite is
    Na,0. Al0,-sioyH20
    here n: 2-0 ye2-G
    Eample. Naboite - Naz0 - Als0y 3sio2420

    R negative Logarithm, ot hydogn ion Conanh ahon:

    PH Scale rangu from lto l4


    in nature
    PH<A - acidie n nahne

    The olo eDTA omplen is olor es


    -e87 Complex is vwine-Red.
    4 Bufjer Souhon:Thi soluion" whch main tains
    pH inthu 0veral Souñon iscalld' Buffr.
    Some eramples o4 Buften
    (Sal]
    Caud].
    Cakion echang vesin 2

    Cahion ruin we haw


    To neq enen ake Cah treiaed bauk nd
    enchanged Ht ion are
    ne 0or k.
    Protes will coninue Lk
    Anion euhange
    To eqenenate anion
    bo ehitve ouAons
    Sechon-G

    CH- cHz

    ethylene di amine tha ace he auid- eDTA


    shuihueot Ca- tOTA' Cömples
    CH

    CHz
    CH2

    b) The chemicad eqvakons înyolwe, in boiler ormo sion


    by 02 :
    Contain . due o

    thisRust is,. for medin boiler.


    2fe t 2H20 402 2fe CoHl
    ufeloHl,+02 2(Fez0y24420)

    Remedies to prevnt comosion byo


    Ja,S +20; ’Na,sou
    21a 80i40,-Wa, so,

    Goide commotion by co2


    boiler.
    ,Caybonic, quid deshoys thu Surfate 0t
    which involved
    ScOr bnates de tompose to form co'
    in boi ler comosion

    Remediu: Ammonum ion u form ot Huot ombins


    "to fovn Ammenium.
    uutlh on whun pated imough
    - Comb0nate.

    a) Caushe emoittle mnt:


    This oYY osion is
    boiler trobte trouble .
    formahon ot NaDu, înslde oals ot
    Prduedt by alkaline
    Boiler KJáOH is podueed from Using high
    ater. in Boiler.

    No0H pusu mouh Smal racky oY shes areas


    Yon o boilers
    by capillamy ation and di s0lwing
    om Sodium forate

    b) Zeoite proceys permutit proces:


    Teqite is hydated Sodaum alminó slieate
    Ng20. Alz 0y.1si07yHz0
    hure 2-t0 Je 2-6
    4
    Nahur al zeite is non- povou,, AhFiialsceote
    neun as penmuit Ariiial zeoiter has, greotor
    |Capah o, Sof ten,uor han, Natun al Teots dye
    to povoy în nahre. st is dunoted by Nagle
    whun hand cwaler is patud thoogh Teoite bed
    Na ion ae enh anged
    water to give soft uwateri
    handiTauiayd water

    Teoite

    sink so}toattr outlet

    Souon ) Ca CH CO;) + o,2e ’


    (Ragetn at on) 2190C03

    ) mge
    RcgnenahoD
    of 0akY Tenite bed wlll eahaus kd
    Lohus 3o5tuin. OF Na 'soLuhon'' vseday
    to present lhot
    negenenahon souhon' to egain 0ortly ot 2esh

    mg2e4 2Na Heog mylHo tNa22e

    Aduankay
    ) Sinp and oy muhod
    2) Can rede handnu) ot waker ho les vhan lorpm

    ) hubld wakr Canl be reated.

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