Exp-5 Inverting and Non Inverting Amplifiers
Exp-5 Inverting and Non Inverting Amplifiers
Exp-5 Inverting and Non Inverting Amplifiers
To design an Inverting and non inverting Amplifiers for the given specifications using Op-Amp
IC 741.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
THEORY:
a) Inverting Amplifier: The input signal Vi is applied to the inverting input terminal through R1
and the non-inverting input terminal of the op-amp is grounded. The output voltage Vo is fed
back to the inverting input terminal through the Rf - R1 network, where R f is the feedback
resistor. The input terminals of the opamp draw no current because of the large differential input
impedance. The potential difference across the input terminals of an op-amp is zero because of
the large open loop gain. Due to these two conditions, the inverting terminal is at virtual ground
potential. So the current flowing through Ri and Rf are the same.
Ii = If
i.e, Vin/Ri = - Vo /Rf
Here the –Ve sign indicates that the output will be an amplified wave with 1800 phase shift
(inverted output). By varying the Rf or Ri, the gain of the amplifier can be varied to any desired
value.
OBSERVATIONS:
MODEL GRAPH:
DESIGN:
a) Inverting Amplifier Gain of an inverting amplifier Av = Vo/Vin = - Rf / Ri
The required gain = 10,
That is Av = - Rf/ Ri = 10
Let Ri = 1KΩ, Then Rf = 10KΩ