Leaf Disease Detection Using Image Processing

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12/19/2020 leaf disease detection using image processing

Leaf Disease Detection


using NN

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This paper presents a neural network


algorithmic program for image
segmentation technique used for automatic
detection still as the classification of plants
and survey on completely different
diseases classification techniques that may
be used for plant leaf disease detection.
Platform : Matlab
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ABSTRACT
Agricultural productivity is that issue on that Indian Economy extremely depends. this
is often the one in all the explanations that malady detection in plants plays a very
important role in the agriculture field, as having the malady in plants are quite natural.
If correct care isn't taken during this space then it causes serious effects on plants and
because of that various product quality, amount or productivity is affected. Detection of
disease through some automatic technique is helpful because it reduces an oversized
work of watching in huge farms of crops, and at terribly early stage itself it detects the
symptoms of diseases means that after they seem on plant leaves. This paper presents a
neural network algorithmic program for image segmentation technique used for
automatic detection still as the classification of plants and survey on completely
different diseases classification techniques that may be used for plant leaf disease
detection. Image segmentation, that is a very important facet for malady detection in
plant disease, is completed by victimization genetic algorithmic program

DEMO VIDEO
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12/19/2020 leaf disease detection using image processing

INTRODUCTION
The existing methodology for disease detection is a just optic observation by specialists
through that identification and detection of plant diseases is completed. Fordoing thus,
an oversized team of specialists still as continuous watching of specialists are needed,
that prices terribly high once farms are massive. At an equivalent time, in some
countries, farmers don’t have correct facilities or maybe concept that they'll contact
specialists. Because of that consulting specialists even price high still as time
overwhelming too. In such condition, the advised technique proves to be helpful in
watching massive fields of crops. And automatic detection of the diseases by simply
seeing the symptoms on the plant leaves makes it easier still as cheaper.

EXISTING SYSTEM
Leaf shape description is that the key downside in leaf identification. Up to now, several
form options are extracted to explain the leaf form. however, there's no correct
application to classify the leaf once capturing its image and identifying its attributes,
however. In plant leaf classification leaf is classed supported its completely different
morphological options. a number of the classification techniques used are
Fuzzy logic
Principal component Analysis
k-Nearest Neighbor Classifier
Plant disease classification has wide application in Agriculture.

PROPOSED SYSTEM
There are many techniques that are presently being utilized to make computer-based
vision systems victimization options of plants extracted from pictures as input
parameters to varied classifier systems. during this paper, a method to argument
already existing techniques of plant leaves identification system is represented. this
paper, a brand new classification model involving neural networks (NN) was utilized to
develop a pc primarily based vision system for automatic identification of plant species.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

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12/19/2020 leaf disease detection using image processing

ADVANTAGES
High Accuracy
Low complexity
Detection of images been classified without any noise

APPLICATIONS
Bio-Farm
Bio-Pesticides

FUTURE ENHANCEMENT
To improve recognition rate in classification process Artificial Neural Network, Bayes
classifier, Fuzzy Logic, and hybrid algorithms can also be used.

CONCLUSION
This paper gives the executed results on different diseases classification techniques that
can be used for plant leaf disease detection and an algorithm for image segmentation
technique used for Automatic detection as well as classification of plant leaf diseases
has been described later. Banana, beans, jackfruit, lemon, mango, potato, tomato, and
sapota are some of those ten species on which proposed algorithm was tested.
Therefore, related diseases for these plants were taken for identification. With very less
computational efforts the optimum results were obtained, which also shows the

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12/19/2020 leaf disease detection using image processing

efficiency of the proposed algorithm in recognition and classification of the leaf diseases.
Another advantage of using this method is that the plant diseases can be identified at an
early stage or the initial stage

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