Class 12 NEET - 2023-24 Physics WT-22 - 03.11.2023

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Class 12 NEET - 2023-24:


Physics

Q.1)What should be the angle between two plane mirrors so that whatever be the angle of incidence, the
incident ray and the reflected ray from the two mirrors be parallel to each other
[A] 60°
[B] 90°
[C] 120°
[D] 175°

Q.2) A ray of light is incident normally on a plane mirror. The angle of reflection will be
[A] 0°
[B] 90°
[C] Will not be reflected
[D] None of these

Q.3) All of the following statements are correct except


[A] The magnification produced by a convex mirror is
always less than one
[B] A virtual, erect, same-sized image can be obtained using a plane mirror
[C] A virtual, erect, magnified image can be formed using
a concave mirror
[D] A real, inverted, same-sized image can be formed using a convex mirror

A person sees his virtual image by holding a mirror very close to the face. When he moves the mirror
Q.4)
away from his face, the image becomes inverted. What type of mirror he is using?
[A] Plane mirror
[B] Convex mirror
[C] Concave mirror
[D] None of these

Q.5)A convex mirror of focal length f forms an image which 1/n is times the object. The distance of the
object from the mirror is
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[A]

[B]

[C]

[D]

A convex mirror has a focal length f. A real object is placed at a distance f in front of it from the pole
Q.6)
produces an image at
[A] Infinity
[B] f

[C] f/2
[D] 2f

Q.7)An object 1 cm tall is placed 4 cm in front of a mirror. In order to produce an upright image of 3 cm
height one needs a
[A] Convex mirror of radius of curvature 12 cm
[B] Concave mirror of radius of curvature 12 cm
[C] Concave mirror of radius of curvature 4 cm
[D] Plane mirror of height 12 cm

Q.8)An object 3 cm tall is placed on the principal axis of a concave mirror of focal length 9 cm at a distance
of 12 cm form it. What is the nature and size of the image?
[A] real, 9 cm
[B] virtual, 9 cm
[C] real, 1 cm
[D] virtual, 1 cm.

Q.9) For a concave mirror, if real image is formed the graph between 1/μ and 1/v is of the form

[A]

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[B]

[C]

[D]

For a concave mirror, if virtual image is formed, the graph between m and u is of the form

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Q.11) In the following questions, two statements are given. Choose the correct option from the following.
Statement I: Critical angle of light passing from glass to air is minimum for violet colour.
Statement II: The wavelength of blue light is greater than the light of other colours.
[A] If both statements are true and statement II is correct explanation of statement l
[B] If both statements are true but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I.
[C] If statement I is true but the statement II is false.
[D] If both statements are false.

Q.12) In the following questions, two statements are given. Choose the correct option from the following.
Statement I: Although the surfaces of a goggle lens are curved, it does not have any power.
Statement II: In case of goggles, both the curved surfaces have equal radii of curvature.
[A] If both statements are true and statement II is correct explanation of statement l
[B] If both statements are true but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I.
[C] If statement I is true but the statement II is false.
[D] If both statements are false.

Q.13)A ray of light travelling in a transparent medium of refractive index μ falls, on a surface separating the
medium from air at an angle of incidence of 45°. For total internal reflection? which of the following value
of µ the ray can undergo total internal reflection?
[A] μ = 1.33
[B] μ = 1.40
[C] μ = 1.50
[D] µ = 1.25

A biconvex lens has a radius of curvature of magnitude 20 cm. Which one of the following options
Q.14)
describes best the image formed of an object of height 2 cm placed 30 cm from the lens? (n=1.5)
[A] Virtual, upright, height = 0.5 cm

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[B] Real, inverted, height = 4 cm


[C] Real, inverted, height = 1 cm
[D] Virtual, upright, height = 1 cm

Q.15)When a biconvex lens of glass having refractive index 1.47 is dipped in a liquid, it acts as a plane sheet
of glass. This implies that the liquid must have refractive index
[A] less than that of glass
[B] equal to that of glass
[C] less than one
[D] greater than that of glass

Q.16)A ray of light is incident at an angle of incidence, i on one face of a prism of angle A (assumed to be
small) and emerges normally from the opposite face. If the refractive index of the prism is μ, the angle of
incidence i, is nearly equal to

[A]

[B]

[C]

[D]

The magnifying power of a telescope is 9. When it is adjusted for parallel rays the distance between the
Q.17)
objective and eyepiece is 20 cm. The focal lengths of lenses are
[A] 11 cm, 9 cm
[B] 10 cm, 10 cm
[C] 15 cm, 5 cm
[D] 18 cm, 2 cm

A rod of length 10 cm lies along the principal axis of a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm in such a
Q.18)
way that its end closer to the pole is 20 cm away from the mirror. The length of the image is
[A] 10 cm
[B] 15 cm
[C] 2.5 cm
[D] 5 cm

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Q.19) A planoconvex lens fits exactly into a planoconcave lens. Their plane surfaces are parallel to each other.
If lenses are made of different materials of refractive indices μ1 and μ2 and R is the radius of curvature of
the curved surface of the lenses, then the focal length of the combination is

[A]

[B]

[C]

[D]

Q.20)The angle of a prism is A. One of its refracting surfaces is silvered. Light rays falling at an angle of
incidence 2 A on the first surface returns back through the same path after suffering reflection at the
silvered surface. The refractive index µ of the prism μ
[A] 2 sin A
[B] 2 cos A

[C] cos A
[D] tan A

Q.21)The refracting angle of a prism is A, and refractive index of the material of the prism is cot(A/2). The
angle of minimum deviation is
[A] 180° - 3 A
[B] 180°-2 A
[C] 90° - A
[D] 180° + 2 A

Q.22)A beam of light consisting of red, green and blue colours is incident on a right-angled prism. The
refractive index of the material of the prism for the above red, green and blue wavelengths are 1.39, 1.44
and 1.47, respectively.

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The prism will


[A] separate the red colour apart from the green and blue colours
[B] separate the blue colour apart from the red and green colours
[C] separate all the three colours from one another
[D] not separate the three colours at all

Q.23) The angle of incidence for a ray of light at a refracting surface of a prism is 45°. The angle of prism is
60°. If the ray suffers minimum deviation through the prism, the angle of minimum deviation and refractive
index of the material of the prism respectively, are:

[A]

[B]

[C]

[D]

Q.24)An object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from a concave mirror of focal length 15 cm. If the object is
displaced through a distance of 20 cm towards the mirror, the displacement of the image will be
[A] 36 cm towards the mirror
[B] 30 cm away from the mirror
[C] 30 cm towards the mirror
[D] 36 cm away from the mirror

In total internal reflection when the angle of incidence is equal to the critical angle for the pair of
Q.25)
medium in contact, what will be angle of refraction?
[A] 90°
[B] 180°
[C] 0°
[D] equal to angle of incidence

Q.26) A thin lens made of glass of refractive index 1.5 has a front surface +11 D power and back surface -6 D.
If this lens is submerged in a liquid of refractive index 1.6, the resulting power of the lens is
[A] - 0.5 D
[B] + 0.5 D
[C] - 0.625 D
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[D] + 0.625 D

Q.27)Figure given below shows a beam of light converging at point P. When a convex lens of focal length 16
cm is introduced in the path of the beam at a place O shown by dotted line such that OP becomes the axis of
the lens, the beam converges at a distance x from the lens. The value x will be equal to

[A] 12 cm
[B] 24 cm
[C] 36 cm
[D] 48 cm

A ray of light is incident on an equilateral glass prism placed on a horizontal table. For minimum
Q.28)
deviation, which of the following is true?

[A] PQ is horizontal
[B] QR is horizontal
[C] RS is horizontal
[D] Either PQ or RS is horizontal

Q.29)In a laboratory four convex lenses L1, L2, L3, and L4 of focal lengths 2, 4, 6 and 8 cm respectively are
available. Two of these lenses form a telescope of length 10 cm and magnifying power 4. The objective and
eye lenses are
[A] L₂, L3
[B] L1, L4
[C] L3, L2
[D] L4, L1
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Q.30)One side of a glass slab is silvered as shown. A ray of light is incident on the other side at angle of
incidence = 45°. Refractive index of glass is given as 1.5. The deviation of the ray of light from its initial
path when it comes out of the slab is

[A] 90°
[B] 180°
[C] 120°
[D] 45°

A double convex lens, lens made of a material of refractive index μ₁, is placed inside two liquids
or refractive indices μ2 and μ3, as shown μ2 > μ1 > μ3. A wide, parallel beam of light is incident
on the lens from the left. The lens will give rise to

[A] a single convergent beam

[B] two different convergent beams

[C] two different divergent beams

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[D] a convergent and a divergent beam

The graph shows variation of v with change in u for a mirror. Points plotted above the point P on the
Q.32)
curve are for values of v

[A] smaller than f


[B] smaller than 2f
[C] larger than 2f
[D] larger than f

A point object O is placed in front of a glass rod having spherical end of radius of curvature 30 cm. The
Q.33)
image would be formed at

[A] 30 cm left
[B] Infinity
[C] 1 cm to the right
[D] 18 cm to the left

Q.34) In a simple microscope of focal length 5 cm final image is formed at D, then its magnification will be
[A] 6
[B] 5
[C] 2
[D] 1

Which of the following graphs is the magnification of a real image against the distance from the focus of a
concave mirror?
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An object 15 cm high is placed 10 cm from the optical centre of a thin lens. Its image is formed 25 cm
Q.36)
from the optical centre on the same side of the lens as the object. The height of the image is
[A] 2.5 cm
[B] 0.2 cm
[C] 16.7 cm
[D] 37.5 cm

Q.37)A lens forms a virtual, diminished image of an object placed at 2m from it. The size of image is half of
the object. Which one of the following statements is correct regarding the nature and focal length of the
lens?
[A] Concave |f |= 1 m
[B] Convex, |f | = 1
[C] Concave, |f | = 2m
[D] Convex, |f | = 2 m

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Q.38) A Convex lens of power +6 dioptre is placed in contact with a concave lens of power -4 dioptre. What
will be the nature and focal length of this combination?
[A] Concave, 25 cm
[B] Convex, 50 cm
[C] Concave, 20 cm
[D] Convex 100 cm

Q.39) An object is immersed in a fluid. In order that the object becomes invisible, it should
[A] behave as a perfect reflector
[B] have refractive index exactly matching with that of the surrounding fluid
[C] absorb all light falling on it
[D] have refractive index one

Q.40)An endoscope is employed by a physician to view the internal parts of a body organ. It is based on the
principle of
[A] total internal reflection
[B] refraction
[C] reflection
[D] dispersion

Q.41) If two mirrors are kept inclined at 60o to each other and a body is placed at the middle then total
number of images formed is

six

five

four

three

Q.42) The frequency of a light wave in a material is 2 x 1014 Hz and wavelength is 5000Å. The refractive
index of material will be

1.50

3.00

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1.33

1.40

A small coin is resting on the bottom of a beaker filled with liquid. A ray of light from the coin travels up to
the surface of the liquid and moves along its surface. How fast is the light travelling in the liquid?

[A] 2.4 x 108 m/s

[B] 3.0 x 108 m/s

[C] 1.2 x 108 m/s

[D] 1.8 x 108 m/s

Q.44) Focal length of a convex lens will be maximum for


[A] blue light
[B] yellow light
[C] green light
[D] red light

Q.45) If the focal length of objective lens is increased then magnifying power of
[A] microscope will increase but that of telescope decrease
[B] microscope and telescope both will increase
[C] microscope and telescope both will decrease
[D] microscope will decrease but that of telescope increase

Class 12 NEET - 2023-24:

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Answers:
Physics

Q.1)B Q.2)A Q.3)D Q.4)C Q.5)A Q.6)C Q.7)B Q.8)A Q.9)A Q.10)B Q.11)C Q.12)A Q.13)C Q.14)B Q.15)B
Q.16)B Q.17)D Q.18)D Q.19)C Q.20)B Q.21)B Q.22)A Q.23)B Q.24)D Q.25)A Q.26)C Q.27)D Q.28)B Q.29)D
Q.30)A Q.31)D Q.32)C Q.33)A Q.34)A Q.35)D Q.36)D Q.37)C Q.38)B Q.39)B Q.40)A Q.41)B Q.42)B Q.43)D
Q.44)D Q.45)D

Class 12 NEET - 2023-24:


Explanations:
Physics

Q.1) Explanation:

90°

Q.2) Explanation:

Q.3) Explanation:

A real, inverted, same-sized image can be formed using a convex mirror

Q.4) Explanation:

Concave mirror

Q.5) Explanation:

Q.6) Explanation:

f/2

Q.7) Explanation:

Concave mirror of radius of curvature 12 cm

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Q.8) Explanation:

real, 9 cm

Q.9) Explanation:

Q.11) Explanation:

If statement I is true but the statement II is false.

Q.12) Explanation:

If both statements are true and statement II is correct explanation of statement l

Q.13) Explanation:

μ = 1.50

Q.14) Explanation:

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Real, inverted, height = 4 cm

Q.15) Explanation:

equal to that of glass

Q.16) Explanation:

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Q.17) Explanation:

18 cm, 2 cm

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Q.18) Explanation:

5 cm

Q.19) Explanation:

Q.20) Explanation:

2 cos A

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Q.21) Explanation:

Q.22) Explanation:

separate the red colour apart from the green and blue colours

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Q.23) Explanation:

Q.24) Explanation:

36 cm away from the mirror

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Q.25) Explanation:

90°

Q.26) Explanation:

Q.27) Explanation:

48 cm

Q.28) Explanation:

QR is horizontal

Q.29) Explanation:

L4, L1

Q.30) Explanation:

90°

From the figure it is clear that the angle between incident ray and the emergent ray is 90°

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Q.31) Explanation:

a convergent and a divergent beam

As μ2 > μ1, the upper half of the lens will become diverging.

As μ1 > μ3, the lower half of the lens will become converging.

Q.32) Explanation:

larger than 2f

Q.33) Explanation:

30 cm left

Q.34) Explanation:

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Q.36) Explanation:

37.5 cm

Q.37) Explanation:

Concave, |f | = 2m

Q.38) Explanation:

Convex, 50 cm

Q.39) Explanation:

have refractive index exactly matching with that of the surrounding fluid

Q.40) Explanation:

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total internal reflection

five

3.00

Q.43) Explanation:

1.8 x 108 m/s

Q.44) Explanation:

red light

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Q.45) Explanation:

microscope will decrease but that of telescope increase

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