Ventilador Philips Trilogy Evo Ficha
Ventilador Philips Trilogy Evo Ficha
Ventilador Philips Trilogy Evo Ficha
Objectives
-Describe the circuit options, breath types,
modes, alarms, features and troubleshooting.
Large 8” touch
screen
Alarm On/off
indicator/alarm (standby)
silence button button
Weight and power
Less than 13 lbs (5.8kg).
15 hours of battery.*
Hot swappable detachable
battery provides
uninterrupted therapy. * *
*Nominal run time per method in International Electrotechnical Commission (7.5 hr/battery). Detachable battery charge time 0% to 80% is 2.5 hours,
Internal battery charge time 0% to 100% is 3.5 hours. A/C-VC mode ActivePAP circuit, PEEP 3cmH2O and Vt 800ml.
* * When the internal battery is charged, batteries can be replaced without the ventilator pausing therapy.
Adaptable
AC power connector
DC power connector
Adaptable
Adaptable
Adaptable
Install filter
To install the air-inlet foam filter, pinch the
filter as you press it into the filter cover as
shown. Position it securely behind the top
and bottom restraints.
Available circuit options
Passive circuit
Available circuit options
Active PAP circuit
Passive 50 ml
ActivePAP 50 ml
Active Flow 35 ml
Dual Limb 35 ml
MPV 200 ml
Adaptable
Circuit selection
Benefits
- Simpler circuit
- Ease of set up
- Leak compensation
Comparison
At the machine
Leak At the patient
Trilogy Evo with
500 cc
Passive Circuit Vt = Preset Vt
Preset Vt Vt
Volume mode in passive circuit
Leaks are compensated by:
A Estimating the leak at the end of each breath
B Compensating for that leak at the next breath
Leak
B
500 cc
Vt Vt = Preset Vt
Breath 2 Preset Vt
Ventilation types
and modes
Modes
Trilogy to Trilogy Evo
Trilogy Trilogy Evo Description
PC (MPV on) MPV-PC Mouthpiece Ventilation (Pressure Control) is similar to MPV-VC, but with pressure control.
Modes
Trilogy to Trilogy Evo
Trilogy Trilogy Evo Description
In Continuous Positive Airway Pressure mode, all breaths are spontaneous with the CPAP
CPAP CPAP
set pressure delivered in both inhalation and exhalation.
AVAPS-Auto EPAP mode automatically adjusts pressure support, to maintain the target
tidal volume, and EPAP, to maintain a patent airway, within the set min/max ranges; and
AVAPS-AE AVAPS-AE
simplifies the set-up of the backup breath rate when set to auto.
Note: auto back-up rate maximum is 20bpm. Optional: Inspiratory Time min/max.
Modes
Trilogy to Trilogy Evo
Trilogy Trilogy Evo Description
Once enabled, this setting treats inspiration time as a variable value for patient-initiated,
Inspiratory patient-cycled breaths.
- Time
Min/Max It is available in S/T, PSV, SIMV-PC, SIMV-VC, and AVAPS-AE modes, under Advanced in the
Prescription Settings window.
This sets the maximum rate of change in pressure between the min and max values while
AVAPS Rate AVAPS Speed
AVAPS is seeking a volume target.
PC Breath Available in AVAPS-AE mode. When PC Breath is on, the set inspiratory time applies to
-
(AVAPS-AE) all breaths.
In Trilogy Evo, available in A/C-VC mode under Advanced in the Prescription window. Sigh
Sigh Sigh volume can be set between 1.5 – 2.5 times the set volume and the frequency between 50 –
250 breaths. While in Trilogy, sigh was fixed at 1.5 times the set volume every 100 breaths.
Available under Advanced in the Prescription window. When turned on an Apnea interval
Back-up needs to be set in the alarm settings tab. Within the apnea interval; if no breaths are
-
Ventilation triggered by the patient, the vent delivers breaths at the set pressure of volume based on
the Backup Rate and Backup Insp Time.
Waveform patterns
Ramp Square
Best practice
Using an active circuit, pressure and flow are
moved proximal to the patient, limiting or
eliminating several of the full features of the
signal analysis.
Triggering and cycling
Tracks Responds
29
Auto-Trak
30
15
0 1
-15
-30
Auto-Trak
15 2 1
0
3
-15
-30
Auto-Trak
30
15
0
2
-15
1
-30
Sensitive Auto-Trak
• Provides an enhanced triggering response for patients with minimal
respiratory effort
• Digital Auto-Trak requires 6 ml of volume change to initiate a breath
• Sensitive Auto-Trak requires 3 ml
Inhale
Exhale
TIME
Auto-Trak
-15
52
-30
Auto-Trak
-15
3
-30
Auto-Trak
30
15
1
-15
-30
AVAPS-AE
-Muscular dystrophies
-ALS
-Other myopathies: acide maltase deficiency,
polymyositis, mitochondrial disorders
-Neurological disorders: spinal muscular
atrophies (SMA I, II, III)
-Neuropathies: Guillain-Barre syndrome, multiple
sclerosis
-Skeletal pathologies such as kyphoscoliosis, rigid
spine syndrome
Is there a risk to using MPV?
Bach,JR., Respiratory management of high level spinal cord injury, The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine.2012 (35) 72-80.
Kiss trigger and MPV support system
Bointano, Benditt; An Evaluation of Home volume Ventilators that Support Open-Circuit, Mouthpiece Ventilation, Respiratory Care, Nov 2005.
Disease state targets
• Neuromuscular disease
• Polio Myelitis
• Duchene Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
• Quadriplegia (SCI)
• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
• Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
• NIV dependent patients – breaks for activities of daily living
Daytime Ventilation via Mouthpiece:
Clinical evidence
Conclusion
- Daytime MPV as an extension to nocturnal NIPPV is safe
- Provides reliable survival
- Recommended use of cough assisting devices
Toussaint et al, Diurnal ventilations via mouthpiece: survival in end-stage Duchenne patients, ERJ, 2006.
Trilogy Evo
MPV
Kiss trigger
-Unique algorithm for a normally disconnected state
-Eliminates issues with a traditional flow trigger:
-no sensitivity to adjust (mitigates auto triggering)
-does not require patient effort to generate a breath
-important for progressively weaker respiratory muscles
Circuit configuration
MPV
Conclusion:
Subjects are satisfied with MPV
Khirani S, et al. Respir Care. 2014 ;59(9):1329-37.
Understanding the Trilogy Evo
Simple
User-friendly platform
Patient-friendly
performance
8” touchscreen
To prevent accidental
therapy changes, use
the touchscreen lock.
Option 1.
Tap the battery icons in the toolbar to
see the time remaining on each battery.
Option 2.
Change the ventilation monitoring view
to the large timer view for a constant
reference to the remaining battery time.
Connected
Connected
Care Orchestrator
Cloud monitoring.
Proactive, targeted
intervention.
Connected
Care Orchestrator
New possibilities for efficient
resource management
Compliance Identify and efficiently manage
Rules compliance issues
When Then
The % change between (n) 7 day baseline
Minute Ventilation • Add a task to follow up with the patient
average and 3 day evaluation period average
– Gross Change • With a priority of Medium
exceeds 25% or is below 25%
Respiratory Rate The average respiratory rate is greater than 28 • Add a task to follow up with the patient
– Threshold BPM or less than 18 BPM for the past 2 days • With a priority of Medium
*Nominal run time per method in International Electrotechnical Commission (7.5 hr/battery). Detachable battery charge time 0% to 80% is 2.5 hours,
Internal battery charge time 0% to 100% is 3.5 hours. A/C-VC mode ActivePAP circuit, PEEP 3cmH2O and Vt 800ml.
* * When the internal battery is charged, batteries can be replaced without the ventilator pausing therapy.
Reliable
Reliable
Low Total Cost of Ownership
Different care
settings
Same clinical
technology
Adaptable
Evolution of ventilator technology
Program up to 5 Prescriptions
(presets) and select a name
from the list of available
prescription names.
Adaptable
Tubing compliance
compensation
Trilogy Evo excludes any
losses in tidal volume due to
the circuit.
Applicable to spontaneous
breaths only
Adaptable
Flow trigger
AVAPS Speed
• Replaced AVAPS Rate
(of change) on Trilogy
AVAPS Startup
• First minute not limited by
Speed setting
• Next session starts with
the previous sessions final
inspiratory pressure
Adaptable
AVAPS
Available in A/C-PC, S/T, and PSV modes
Automatic
algorithm restart
• AVAPS restarts at
pressure midpoint
• EPAP returns to EPAPmin
for 100 breaths
• AutoBUR (if enabled)
restarts
Adaptable
Dynamic parameters
Available with:
Passive, Active Flow, and Dual Limb
NOT available in ActivePAP
Available in modes:
A/C-PC, A/C-VC, SIMV-PC, SIMV-VC
on Mandatory and Assist Control breaths
(VIM and PIM breaths)
Adaptable
Pediatric Trached Patient Example:
Pediatric patient with tracheostomy tube on Trilogy Evo
had an increase in resistance noted over a 300 second
period that was resolved after suctioning.
Trilogy Evo Trilogy
>2.5 kg patient intended use
Intended Use (weight) >5 kg patient intended use
(15 mL pressure modes / 35 mL volume modes)
Circuits Passive, Active PAP, Active Flow, Dual Limb, (MPV) Passive, Active PAP, Active Flow, (MPV)
Standby
AVAPS First minute not limited by speed setting Always limited by rate of change setting
Spont. breaths
Ti Min/Max Only set Ti
(S/T, PSV, SIMV-PC, SIMV-VC, and AVAPS-AE modes)
Flow Trigger 0.5 – 9 Lpm 1 – 9 Lpm
Trilogy Evo Trilogy
Rise Time 0-6 1-6
Backup Ventilation
Service/Maintenance 4 year interval 10,000; 17,500; (alternating every 10K and 7.5K blower hrs)
Simple
Easy-to-learn user interface, configurable to
the care environment
Connected
Providing timely care information to the people who need it
Portable
15 hours of battery life, easily mounts on wheelchairs,
and has a convenient carrying bag that lets you see
the screen and alarms
Reliable
The most robust and durable device we’ve ever created
Adaptable
Stays with patients as their care settings and needs change
CEU certificate
• To obtain your CEU certificate log on to
– https://www.ganesco.com/philips-attendee/login.php
– Log in or create a log in if you are a new user
– Complete the evaluation and print out your certificate.