100 Question Answers About Scrum 1694851079
100 Question Answers About Scrum 1694851079
100 Question Answers About Scrum 1694851079
Explanation :User stories are a popular way of communicating requirements but are not
mandatory in Scrum.
2-The Product Owner wants to refine the Product Backlog. When
should Product Backlog items be refined?
1. In Sprint O
2. During the Sprint, if they have not been refined in the previous
Sprints.
3. ✔In preceding Sprints.
4. In the time between the Sprints
The Product Owner wants to refine the Product Backlog. When
should Product Backlog items be refined?
1. In Sprint O
2. During the Sprint, if they have not been refined in the previous
Sprints.
3. ✔In preceding Sprints.
4. In the time between the Sprints
Explanation :Product Backlog refinement is the act of breaking down and further defining Product
Backlog
items into smaller more precise items. This is an ongoing activity
Refinement occurs within Sprints
Refinement may occur in Sprint Planning
3-The purpose of the Daily Scrum is for the Developers is to inform
the Product Owner of their progress.
1. False.
2. True
The purpose of the Daily Scrum is for the Developers is to inform
the Product Owner of their progress.
1. False.
2. True
Explanation : The purpose of the Daily Scrum is to inspect progress toward the Sprint
Goal and adapt the
Sprint Backlog as necessary, adjusting the upcoming planned work.
4-The responsibility of the project manager in Scrum is to
1. Prepare the project plan
2. Authorizing the Sprints
3. There is no project manager role in Scrum.
4. Making high-level decisions
5. Planning releases
The responsibility of the project manager in Scrum is to
1. Prepare the project plan
2. Authorizing the Sprints
3. There is no project manager role in Scrum.
4. Making high-level decisions
5. Planning releases
.
When is the Scrum Team allowed to interact with the
stakeholders?
1. The Sprint Retrospective
2. The Sprint Review
3. Anytime where it will help the Scrum Team deliver value.
4. The Daily Scrum
Explanation
The Scrum Team may interact with the stakeholders anytime when it is appropriate and
helpful.
70-When is work in the Sprint Backlog considered to be Done?
1. When all of its tasks are complete
2. When it meets the Definition of Done.
3. When the user acceptance tests have passed
4. When the Sprint is over
When is work in the Sprint Backlog considered to be Done?
1. When all of its tasks are complete
2. When it meets the Definition of Done.
3. When the user acceptance tests have passed
4. When the Sprint is over
Explanation
Work cannot be considered part of an Increment unless it meets the Definition of Done.
The Definition of Done is a formal description of the state of the Increment when it meets the
quality measures required for the product.
The moment a Product Backlog item meets the Definition of Done, an Increment is born.
71-When may adaptation occur in Scrum?
1. During Sprint Planning, the Daily Scrum, the Sprint Review and
the Sprint Retrospectives.
2. Only at the Sprint Review
3. Only during the Daily Scrum
4. During Sprint Planning
When may adaptation occur in Scrum?
1. During Sprint Planning, the Daily Scrum, the Sprint Review and
the Sprint Retrospectives.
2. Only at the Sprint Review
3. Only during the Daily Scrum
4. During Sprint Planning
Explanation
Adaptation may occur during any event and at any point in a Sprint.
72-When should the Product Backlog be refined?
1. In Sprint zero
2. During each Sprint.
3. Only in the time between Sprints
When should the Product Backlog be refined?
1. In Sprint zero
2. During each Sprint.
3. Only in the time between Sprints
Explanation
During the Sprint the Product Backlog is refined as needed
73-Which are good ways for a Scrum Team to ensure security
concerns are managed? Select 2 answers.
1. Postpone the work until a specialist can perform a security audit
and create a list of security-related Product Backlog items
2. Add security concerns to the Definition of Done.
3. Add a Sprint to specifically resolve all security concerns
4. Have the Scrum Team create Product Backlog items to capture
each concern.
Which are good ways for a Scrum Team to ensure security concerns
are managed? Select 2 answers.
1. Postpone the work until a specialist can perform a security audit
and create a list of security-related Product Backlog items
2. Add security concerns to the Definition of Done.
3. Add a Sprint to specifically resolve all security concerns
4. Have the Scrum Team create Product Backlog items to capture
each concern.
Explanation
If security is important then it needs to be managed by the Scrum Team and the work and risks made
transparent.
74-Which are the outcomes of the Daily Scrum?
1. Stakeholders get a report
2. Developers are clear on next steps towards the Sprint
Goal.
3. The impediments are discussed and possible solutions
planned
4. The Product Owner is informed of progress
Which are the outcomes of the Daily Scrum?
1. Stakeholders get a report
2. Developers are clear on next steps towards the Sprint
Goal.
3. The impediments are discussed and possible solutions
planned
4. The Product Owner is informed of progress
Explanation
The purpose of the Daily Scrum is to inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt the
Sprint Backlog as necessary, adjusting the upcoming planned work.
The Daily Scrum is a 15-minute event for the Developers of the Scrum Team.
75-Which event is the most appropriate to adapt the
Definition of Done?
1. Sprint Retrospective.
2. Sprint Review
3. Daily Scrum
4. O Sprint Planning
Which event is the most appropriate to adapt the Definition
of Done?
1. Sprint Retrospective.
2. Sprint Review
3. Daily Scrum
4. O Sprint Planning
Explanation
The purpose of the Sprint Retrospective is to plan ways to increase quality and effectiveness.
The Scrum Team inspects how the last Sprint went with regards to individuals, interactions,
processes, tools, and their Definition of Done
76-Which event results a plan for improvements which must be
enacted during the next Sprint?
1. Sprint Planning
2. Sprint Retrospective
3. Daily Scrum
4. Sprint Review
5. None of these events.
Which event results a plan for improvements which must be
enacted during the next Sprint?
1. Sprint Planning
2. Sprint Retrospective
3. Daily Scrum
4. Sprint Review
5. None of these events.
Explanation
The purpose of the Sprint Retrospective is to plan ways to increase quality and effectiveness. The
Scrum Team identifies the most helpful changes to improve its effectiveness. The most impactful
improvements are addressed as soon as possible. They may even be added to the Sprint Backlog for
the next Sprint. Scrum stops short of insisting the improvements are implemented in the NEXT
Sprint.
77-Which of the following answers may be considered as a valid
Increment?
1. A diagram that describes the features that will be built in future
Sprints
2. A decomposition of Product Backlog items into tasks that will
be used in future Sprints
3. A user interface design
4. The sum of all the Product Backlog items Done during the
Sprint and the value of the Increments of all previous Sprints.
Which of the following answers may be considered as a valid Increment?
1. A diagram that describes the features that will be built in future Sprints
2. A decomposition of Product Backlog items into tasks that will be used in
future Sprints
3. A user interface design
4. The sum of all the Product Backlog items Done during the Sprint and the
value of the Increments of all previous Sprints.
Explanation
An Increment is a concrete stepping stone toward the Product Goal. Each Increment is additive to all
prior Increments and thoroughly verified, ensuring that all Increments work together. In order to
provide value, the Increment must be usable.
78-Which of the following are a mandatory input for Sprint
Planning?
1. Having the items at the top of the Product Backlog refined to
be small enough to be Done in one Sprint
2. A completed Product Backlog
3. Having the Product Backlog items pre-assigned to Developers
4. None of these are mandated inputs to Sprint Planning.
Which of the following are a mandatory input for Sprint Planning?
1. Having the items at the top of the Product Backlog refined to be small
enough to be Done in one Sprint
2. A completed Product Backlog
3. Having the Product Backlog items pre-assigned to Developers
4. None of these are mandated inputs to Sprint Planning.
Explanation
Having the items at the top of the Product Backlog refined to be small enough to be Done in
one Sprint is desirable and a good practice but this can potentially be completed as late as the Sprint
Planning event itself.
79-Which of the following are artifacts in Scrum? Select all that
apply.
1. Sprint Backlog
2. Increment
3. Product Backlog
4. Impediments
5. The Scrum Goal
Which of the following are artifacts in Scrum? Select all
that apply.
1. Sprint Backlog
2. Increment
3. Product Backlog
4. Impediments
5. The Scrum Goal
Explanation
Scrum artifacts are the Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog and Increment.
80-Which of the following are correct about Scrum? Select all that
apply.
1. Scrum is a methodology for managing complex projects
2. Scrum is a traditional process but with Sprints and related
artifacts
3. Scrum is a lightweight framework that helps people, teams and
organizations generate value through adaptive solutions for
complex problems.
4. Scrum is based on empirical process control theory.
Which of the following are correct about Scrum? Select all that apply.
1. Scrum is a methodology for managing complex projects
2. Scrum is a traditional process but with Sprints and related artifacts
3. Scrum is a lightweight framework that helps people, teams and
organizations generate value through adaptive solutions for
complex problems.
4. Scrum is based on empirical process control theory.
Explanation
Scrum is a lightweight framework that helps people, teams and organizations generate value through
adaptive solutions for complex problems. Scrum is founded on empiricism and lean thinking. Empiricism
asserts that knowledge comes from experience and making decisions based on what is observed. Lean
thinking reduces waste and focuses on the essentials.
81-Which of the following are not mandatory in Scrum?
Select 2 answers.
1. Increments
2. Velocity.
3. Release plan.
4. Product Backlog
Which of the following are not mandatory in Scrum?
Select 2 answers.
1. Increments
2. Velocity.
3. Release plan.
4. Product Backlog
Explanation
The Increment and Product Backlog are mandatory Scrum artifacts. Velocity and Release
plans are optional complimentary practices.
82-Which of the following are not permitted in Scrum?
1. Refactoring
2. Velocity tracking
3. Hardening Sprints.
4. Release planning
Which of the following are not permitted in Scrum?
1. Refactoring
2. Velocity tracking
3. Hardening Sprints.
4. Release planning
Explanation
All Sprints result in a Done Increment. There are no special Sprints where this occurs (and
therefore does not occur in other Sprints). Scrum requires the addition of many other practices in
order to enable a Scrum Team to deliver value.
83-Which of the following are optional in Scrum? Select 2 answers.
1. Burn-down charts
2. Definition of Done
3. Velocity
4. Increment
5. Sprint Backlog
6. Product Backlog
Which of the following are optional in Scrum? Select 2 answers.
1. Burn-down charts
2. Definition of Done
3. Velocity
4. Increment
5. Sprint Backlog
6. Product Backlog
Explanation
Burn-down charts and measuring Velocity are not mandatory in Scrum
84-Which of the following are true about the Sprint
Retrospective
1. The Sprint Retrospective occurs before the Sprint Review
2. Only Developers participate in the Sprint Retrospective
3. The Sprint Retrospective is to plan ways to increase quality
and effectiveness.
4. By the end of the Sprint Retrospective, the Scrum Team
should have identified improvements that it must implement
from the next Sprint.
Which of the following are true about the Sprint Retrospective
1. The Sprint Retrospective occurs before the Sprint Review
2. Only Developers participate in the Sprint Retrospective
3. The Sprint Retrospective is to plan ways to increase quality
and effectiveness.
4. By the end of the Sprint Retrospective, the Scrum Team
should have identified improvements that it must implement
from the next Sprint.
Explanation
The purpose of the Sprint Retrospective is to plan ways to increase quality and effectiveness. The
Scrum Team inspects how the last Sprint went with regards to individuals, interactions, processes,
tools, and their Definition of Done.
85-Which of the following does not have to happen in the first
Sprint?
Select 2 answers.
1. Creating a Done Increment.
2. Designing the full solution
3. Creating a complete Product Backlog
Which of the following does not have to happen in the first Sprint?
Select 2 answers.
1. Creating a Done Increment.
2. Designing the full solution
3. Creating a complete Product Backlog
Explanation
Every Sprint is intended to produce an Increment. There may never be a time where we have
a complete Product Backlog or a fully designed solution.
86-Which of the following events has the shortest timebox?
1. Sprint Review
2. O Sprint Planning
3. Sprint Retrospective.
Which of the following events has the shortest timebox?
1. Sprint Review
2. O Sprint Planning
3. Sprint Retrospective.
Explanation
The Sprint Retrospective is timeboxed to a maximum of three hours for a one-month Sprint.
For shorter Sprints, the event is usually shorter.
87-Which of the following factors will help the Scrum Team to
balance creativity, efficiency, flexibility and productivity? Select 2
answers.
1. Strong team management and guidance by a Scrum Team leader
2. Having all the skills required to perform their work without
external help.
3. Empowering the Scrum Team so that it can self-manage its work
against towards a Product Goal. ch
4. A performance management system that rewards the high
achievers in the team
Which of the following factors will help the Scrum Team to balance
creativity, efficiency, flexibility and productivity? Select 2 answers.
1. Strong team management and guidance by a Scrum Team leader
2. Having all the skills required to perform their work without
external help.
3. Empowering the Scrum Team so that it can self-manage its work
against towards a Product Goal.
4. A performance management system that rewards the high
achievers in the team
Explanation
Scrum Teams are self-managing
88-Which of the following are the attributes of a good user
story?
1. Renewable, Supportable, Valuable
2. Independent, Negotiable, Valuable, Estimable, Small and
Testable.
3. Large, Dependant, Simple
Which of the following are the attributes of a good user
story?
1. Renewable, Supportable, Valuable
2. Independent, Negotiable, Valuable, Estimable, Small and
Testable.
3. Large, Dependant, Simple
Explanation
The INVEST acronym details the characteristics of a good user story. It should be: -
Independent, Negotiable, Valuable, Estimable, Small and Testable.
89-Which of the following is a responsibility of team leaders when
multiple teams are working on the same product?
1. Help the Product Owner with release planning
2. There are no team leaders in Scrum.
3. Acting as an intermediary between the Product Owner and the
Developers
4. Making work assignments
Which of the following is a responsibility of team leaders when multiple
teams are working on the same product?
1. Help the Product Owner with release planning
2. There are no team leaders in Scrum.
3. Acting as an intermediary between the Product Owner and the
Developers
4. Making work assignments
Explanation
There are three accountabilities in Scrum - the Product Owner, the Scrum Master, the Developers
90-Which of the following is a valid service from the Scrum
Master to the Product Owner? Select 2 answers.
1. Helping the Product Owner find techniques for managing the
Product Backlog value
2. Ensuring the Product Owner knows how to arrange the
Product Backlog to maximize.
3. Act as the middleman between the Product Owner and the
Developers, as requested or required
4. Act as a proxy when the Product Owner is not available to
the team.
Which of the following is a valid service from the Scrum Master
to the Product Owner? Select 2 answers.
1. Helping the Product Owner find techniques for managing
the Product Backlog value
2. Ensuring the Product Owner knows how to arrange the
Product Backlog to maximize
3. Act as the middleman between the Product Owner and the
Developers, as requested or required
4. Act as a proxy when the Product Owner is not available to
the team.
Explanation
The Scrum Master serves the Product Owner and may help them find effective ways to fulfil their
accountability
91-Which of the following is a way of limiting the
accumulation of technical debt?
1. Hiring an external auditor
2. Improving the Definition of Done.
3. Having hardening Sprints
4. Increasing velocity
Which of the following is a way of limiting the accumulation
of technical debt?
1. Hiring an external auditor
2. Improving the Definition of Done.
3. Having hardening Sprints
4. Increasing velocity
Explanation
The Definition of Done is a formal description of the state of the Increment when it meets the
quality measures required for the product.
Developers are always accountable for instilling quality by adhering to a Definition of Done.
92-Which of the following is commonly discussed in a Sprint
Retrospective?
1. The Product Backlog items to select for the next Sprint
2. Sizing of Product Backlog items
3. The Definition of Done.
Which of the following is commonly discussed in a Sprint
Retrospective?
1. The Product Backlog items to select for the next Sprint
2. Sizing of Product Backlog items
3. The Definition of Done.
Explanation
Sprint Retrospective is used for planning for improvements. One of them is improving the
Definition of Done.
93-Which of the following is correct about the Sprint Backlog?
1. The Product Owner creates it
2. It is the Developers plan for the Sprint.
3. Each of its items must be estimated in hours
Which of the following is correct about the Sprint Backlog?
1. The Product Owner creates it
2. It is the Developers plan for the Sprint.
3. Each of its items must be estimated in hours
Explanation
The Sprint Backlog is a plan by and for the Developers. It is a highly visible, real-time picture of the
work that the Developers plan to accomplish during the Sprint in order to achieve the Sprint Goal.
Consequently, the Sprint Backlog is updated throughout the Sprint as more is learned. It should
have enough detail that they can inspect their progress in the Daily Scrum.
94-Which of the following is NOT a common attribute of a
Product Backlog item?
1. Owner,
2. Order
3. Description
4. Size
Which of the following is NOT a common attribute of a
Product Backlog item?
1. Owner,
2. Order
3. Description
4. Size
Explanation
Product Backlog refinement is an ongoing activity to add details, such as a description,
order,
and size. Attributes often vary with the domain of work.
95-Which of the following is not a pillar of Empiricism?
1. Adaptation
2. Inspection
3. Transparency
4. O Complexity.
Which of the following is not a pillar of Empiricism?
1. Adaptation
2. Inspection
3. Transparency
4. O Complexity.
Explanation
Three pillars of empirical process control are transparency, inspection, and adaptation.
96-Which of the following is not a Scrum event?
1. Daily Scrum
2. Sprint Retrospective
3. Sprint Review
4. Weekly Status Review
Which of the following is not a Scrum event?
1. Daily Scrum
2. Sprint Retrospective
3. Sprint Review
4. Weekly Status Review
Explanation
Weekly Status Review is not Scrum event
97-Which of the following is not an accountability in Scrum?
Select 2 answers.
1. Product manager
2. Scrum Master
3. Product Owner
4. Developers
5. Team Leader
.
Which of the following is not an accountability in Scrum?
Select 2 answers.
1. Product manager
2. Scrum Master
3. Product Owner
4. Developers
5. Team Leader
Explanation
There are 3 accountabilities inside a Scrum Team: Scrum Master, Product Owner, and
Developers.
98-Which of the following is not an input to the Sprint
Planning event?
1. The Product Backlog
2. Sprint Goal.
3. Previous Increment
Which of the following is not an input to the Sprint Planning
event?
1. The Product Backlog
2. Sprint Goal.
3. Previous Increment
Explanation
The Sprint Goal is an objective set for the Sprint that can be met through the implementation of
Product Backlog. It provides guidance to the Developers on why it they are building the
Increment. It is created during Sprint Planning
99-Which of the following is the single objective for the
Sprint?
1. The Sprint Backlog
2. The Increment
3. The Product Backlog
4. The Sprint Goal.
Which of the following is the single objective for the Sprint?
1. The Sprint Backlog
2. The Increment
3. The Product Backlog
4. The Sprint Goal.
Explanation
The Sprint Goal is the single objective for the Sprint.
100-Which of the following is the single source of work
undertaken by the Scrum Team?
1. The Increment
2. The Sprint Retrospective
3. The Product Backlog.
4. The Sprint Backlog.
5. The product vision
Which of the following is the single source of work undertaken by
the Scrum Team?
1. The Increment
2. The Sprint Retrospective
3. The Product Backlog.
4. The Sprint Backlog.
5. The product vision
Explanation
The Product Backlog is an emergent, ordered list of what is needed to improve the product. It
is the single source of work undertaken by the Scrum Team.
By: