Won vs. Wack Wack Golf (104 Phil 466) - Digest
Won vs. Wack Wack Golf (104 Phil 466) - Digest
Won vs. Wack Wack Golf (104 Phil 466) - Digest
FACTS
In 1944, M. T. Reyes transferred and assigned WACK WACK Membership Certificate to LEE E. WON. The
certificate in question contains a condition to the effect that no assignment thereof "shall be effective with respect to
the club until such assignment is registered in the books of the club, as provided in the By-Laws.". On April 26,
1955, LEE E. WON filed an action in the CIF against WACK WACK GOLF & COUNTRY CLUB, INC.,
alleging that the latter had refused and still refuses to do so unlawfully to register in its books the assignment in
favor WON and to issue to the latter a new certificate. On June 6, 1955, WACK WACK filed a motion to dismiss,
alleging that from 1944, when the plaintiff’s right of action had accrued, to April 26, 1955, when the complaint was
filed, eleven years have elapsed, and that therefore the complaint was filed beyond the 5-year period fixed in Article
1149 of the Civil Code.
ISSUE
Whether or not the Won was bound, under said condition and By-Laws of WACK WACK or any statutory rule for
that matter, to present and register the certificate assigned to him in 1944 within any definite or fixed period.
RULING
No. The defendant’s contention that from the moment the certificate was assigned to Won, the latter’s right to have
the assignment registered commenced to exist is correct, however, it would not follow that said right should be
exercised immediately or within a definite period. The existence of a right is one thing, and the duration of said
right is another.
If, as already observed, there is no fixed period for registering an assignment, how can the complaint be considered
as already barred by the Statute of Limitations when it was filed on April 26, 1955, or barely a few days (according
to the lower court) and two months (according to the Won), after the demand for registration and its denial by
WACK WACK. Won’s right was violated only sometime in 1955, and it could not accordingly have asserted any
cause of action against WACK WACK before that.
DISPOSITIVE PORTION
Wherefore, the appealed order is hereby reversed and the case remanded to the court of origin for further
proceedings. So ordered with costs against the defendant.
MAIN DOCTRINE
While the assignee’s right to have the assignment registered commenced from the moment the certificate was
assigned to him, it would not follow that said right should be exercised immediately or within a definite period. The
existence of a right is one thing, and the duration of said right is another.