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    فرمول نویسی و نامگذاری 2

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    api-3706290
    The document provides information on naming acids based on their chemical formulas. It indicates that acids without oxygen in their name start with the prefix "hydro-", while those ending in "-ous" or "-ic" indicate the absence or presence of oxygen. The questions then test the ability to name specific acids based on their chemical formulas, such as hydrochloric acid for HCl, nitric acid for HNO3, and phosphoric acid for H3PO4.

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    فرمول نویسی و نامگذاری 2

    Uploaded by

    api-3706290
    433 views4 pages
    The document provides information on naming acids based on their chemical formulas. It indicates that acids without oxygen in their name start with the prefix "hydro-", while those ending in "-ous" or "-ic" indicate the absence or presence of oxygen. The questions then test the ability to name specific acids based on their chemical formulas, such as hydrochloric acid for HCl, nitric acid for HNO3, and phosphoric acid for H3PO4.

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    The document provides information on naming acids based on their chemical formulas. It indicates that acids without oxygen in their name start with the prefix "hydro-", while those ending in "-ous" or "-ic" indicate the absence or presence of oxygen. The questions then test the ability to name specific acids based on their chemical formulas, such as hydrochloric acid for HCl, nitric acid for HNO3, and phosphoric acid for H3PO4.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    433 views4 pages

    فرمول نویسی و نامگذاری 2

    Uploaded by

    api-3706290
    The document provides information on naming acids based on their chemical formulas. It indicates that acids without oxygen in their name start with the prefix "hydro-", while those ending in "-ous" or "-ic" indicate the absence or presence of oxygen. The questions then test the ability to name specific acids based on their chemical formulas, such as hydrochloric acid for HCl, nitric acid for HNO3, and phosphoric acid for H3PO4.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    1 If an acid does not contain oxygen the name of the acid begins with which of the

    following prefixes?
    anoxy-
    peroxy-
    hydro-
    mono-

    2 If an acid does not contain oxygen the name of the acid ends with which of the
    following suffixes?
    -ous
    -ic
    -ine
    -ate

    3 Which of the following is the correct name for the acid HCN ?
    cyanic acid
    cyanous acid
    hydrocyanous acid
    hydrocyanic acid

    4 Which of the following is the correct name for the acid H2S ?
    sulfuric acid
    sulfurous acid
    hydrosulfuric acid
    sulfous acid

    5 Which of the following is the correct name for the acid HBr ?
    bromous acid
    hydrobromous acid
    bromic acid
    hydrobromic acid

    6 Which of the following is the correct name for the acid HI ?


    iodic acid
    hydroiodic acid
    acidified iodine
    iodous acid

    7 Which of the following is the correct name for the acid HF ?


    hydrofluoric acid
    flouric acid
    flourous acid
    none of the above

    8 When an acid contains oxygen the suffixes can be


    -ite or -ate
    -ic or -ite
    -ic or -ous

    9 When the anion of the acid is a polyatomic ion with a name ending in "ate" (e.g.
    sulfate, phosphate) the acid name will end with the suffix
    -ic
    -ous

    10 When the anion of the acid is a polyatomic ion with a name ending in "ite" (e.g.
    sulfite, phosphite) the acid name will end with the suffix
    -ic
    -ous

    11 What is the name of the acid with the formula HClO3?


    perchloric acid
    chloric acid
    chlorous acid
    hypochlorous acid

    12 What is the name of the acid with the formula HClO2?


    perchloric acid
    chloric acid
    chlorous acid
    hypochlorous acid

    13 What is the name of the acid with the formula HClO?


    perchloric acid
    chloric acid
    chlorous acid
    hypochlorous acid

    14 What is the name of the acid with the formula HClO4?


    perchloric acid
    chloric acid
    chlorous acid
    hypochlorous acid

    15 What is the name of the acid with the formula H2SO3?


    sulfuric acid
    sulfurous acid
    hyposulfurous acid
    16 What is the name of the acid with the formula H3PO4?
    perphosphoric acid
    phosphoric acid
    phosphorous acid
    hypophosphorous acid

    17 What is the name of the acid with the formula H3PO3?


    perphosphoric acid
    phosphoric acid
    phosphorous acid
    hypophosphorous acid

    18 What is the name of the acid with the formula H2C2O4?


    oxalous acid
    oxalic acid
    peroxalic acid

    19 What is the name of the acid with the formula H2CO3?


    percarbonic acid
    carbonic acid
    carbonous acid
    hypocarbonous acid

    20 What is the name of the acid with the formula HCrO3?


    perchromic acid
    chromic acid
    chromous acid
    hypochromous acid

    21 What is the name of the acid with the formula HC2H3O2?


    acetous acid
    acetic acid
    hydroacetic acid
    hypoacetous acid

    22 What is the name of the acid with the formula HNO3?


    pernitric acid
    nitric acid
    nitrous acid
    hyponitrous acid

    23 What is the name of the acid with the formula HNO2?


    pernitric acid
    nitric acid
    nitrous acid
    hyponitrous acid

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