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    AI For EV

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    xlnc1
    The document discusses applications of artificial intelligence in electric vehicles. It describes how AI can be used for motor control, charging systems, battery management systems, and vehicle control. For motor control, AI techniques like sensorless control and machine learning models can be used. For charging systems, coordinated charging using machine learning can improve grid efficiency. Battery management systems can utilize AI for tasks like state of charge estimation, fault detection, and battery modeling. Vehicle control systems are exploring uses of AI for autonomous features and functions like torque vectoring.

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    AI For EV

    Uploaded by

    xlnc1
    24 views22 pages
    The document discusses applications of artificial intelligence in electric vehicles. It describes how AI can be used for motor control, charging systems, battery management systems, and vehicle control. For motor control, AI techniques like sensorless control and machine learning models can be used. For charging systems, coordinated charging using machine learning can improve grid efficiency. Battery management systems can utilize AI for tasks like state of charge estimation, fault detection, and battery modeling. Vehicle control systems are exploring uses of AI for autonomous features and functions like torque vectoring.

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    AI For Electric vehicles

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    The document discusses applications of artificial intelligence in electric vehicles. It describes how AI can be used for motor control, charging systems, battery management systems, and vehicle control. For motor control, AI techniques like sensorless control and machine learning models can be used. For charging systems, coordinated charging using machine learning can improve grid efficiency. Battery management systems can utilize AI for tasks like state of charge estimation, fault detection, and battery modeling. Vehicle control systems are exploring uses of AI for autonomous features and functions like torque vectoring.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    24 views22 pages

    AI For EV

    Uploaded by

    xlnc1
    The document discusses applications of artificial intelligence in electric vehicles. It describes how AI can be used for motor control, charging systems, battery management systems, and vehicle control. For motor control, AI techniques like sensorless control and machine learning models can be used. For charging systems, coordinated charging using machine learning can improve grid efficiency. Battery management systems can utilize AI for tasks like state of charge estimation, fault detection, and battery modeling. Vehicle control systems are exploring uses of AI for autonomous features and functions like torque vectoring.

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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 22

    AI Applications in EV

    Image credits: Digikey


    AI Landscape

    AI
    ML
    DL Data
    Science Statistics/
    Math/EDA
    Machine Learning

    Supervised Learning Unsupervised Learning Regression

    Game AI
    Skill Acquisition
    Dimensionality Learning Tasks
    Clustering
    Reduction Robot Navigation
    Regresion Classification Real Time Decisions

    Structure Discovery Recommender Systems


    Advertising Popularity Prediction Feature Elicitation Targeted Marketing
    Weather Forecasting Diagnostics Big Data Visualization Customer Segmentation
    Customer Retention Meaningful Compression
    Market forecasting
    Estimating life expectancy Image Classification
    Identity Fraud Detection
    What is Machine Learning?
    ● Machine Learning is subset of
    Artificial Intelligence (AI)
    ● Helps system to learn
    automatically and get updated
    from previous experience. Training data Machine learning
    model

    Predictions
    AI vs ML vs DL

    ● AI: Ability of the machine to take a


    decision like human AI
    ● ML: This is the subset of AI. The ability of ML
    the machine to learn and update from DL
    previous experience.
    ● DL: The subset of machine learning. The
    deep learning (DL) algorithms are inspired
    by the functions of human brain called
    artificial neural network.
    Overview of ML project

    Data Feature Exploratory Train the


    Collection Engineering Analysis model

    Test the
    Deployment model
    Motor Control

    Charging System

    Role of AI in EV
    System BMS

    Vehicle Control
    Applications
    Applications
    Motor ○ Primarily controls motor speed, torque and
    orientation
    Control ○ For Feedback most of the techniques require
    speed as feedback, In sensorless techniques it
    can be estimated in following ways:
    Advantages
    Advantages
    Motor ○ Reduce the cost of transducer and provide
    more compactness with less amount of
    Control ○
    maintenance.
    Increase the system noise immunity and reduce
    the transducer cables.
    ○ Suitability for the harsh environment including
    the temperature variation.
    ○ Improve the overall system reliability and
    robustness.
    Applications
    Applications

    ○
    Charging ○
    ML Based Coordinated Charging
    Coordinated charging improves the overall
    efficiency of the power grid as it avoids
    Systems distribution system overloads, increases power
    quality, and decreases voltage fluctuations.

    EVs integration into distribution


    system can be improved when
    EVs charging at off-peak period
    this called coordinated
    charging
    EV Charging - AI Applications
    Functions|Challenges?
    Functions

    ○ Cell voltage measurement


    ○ Battery Temperature, Current and Voltage
    measurement
    ○ Estimation of SOC and SOH
    ○ Fault Analysis and Diagnostics
    ○ Communication with on-board systems such as
    BMS charger
    ○ Active / Passive Cell balancing

    AI Application

    ○ ML based model for SOC and SOH estimation


    ○ Data Driven Model for Battery
    Battery Management System
    Battery Management System
    AI Applications in BMS

    Battery Degradation Model

    TNOC - Total No. of Cycles ; TDOD - Total Depth of


    Discharge
    AI Applications

    Applications

    ○ EMS is responsible for switching between IC


    engines and motor in the HEV

    Energy
    Management
    Strategy For
    HEV
    Functions

    Functions

    ○ Torque vectoring system actually replaces


    ABS,ESP and other stability functionality in EV
    ○ AUTOPILOT features

    Vehicle Control
    Autopilot - End-to-End Deep Learning

    Source: Avelab-Kaist
    Simplified AV System Architecture
    Sensors
    Ultraso
    Camera Radar Lidar
    und

    AV Software Stack
    Perception Planning Controls

    Actuators
    Acceleratio
    Braking Steering
    n

    21
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