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ClampHook CBT Test: 10th June 2023, Shift 1
Tribhuvan University
2079
Full Marks: 140 Time: 2 hours Pass Marks: 56
1. If n(U ) = 100, n(A) = 30, n(B) = 50, n(A ∩ B) = 15, 5. The conditions that the root of quadratic equation
then n(A − B) ax2 + cx + c = 0 may be in the ratio m:n is

a. 50 b. 30 a. m + n − c = 0 b. m − n − c = 0
n m a n m a
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

c. 15 d. 35
c. n
+
m
+
a
=0
d. n
−
m
−
a
=0
2. The domain of
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

x−4 m n c m n c
is
3−x
6. 2(1/4) × 4(1/8) × 8(1/16) × 16(1/32)... is equal to
​ ​

a. (3, 4] b. (3, 4)
a. 8 b. 6

k
c. [3, 4) d. None c. 2 d. 4

hoo
3. Aa is the additive inverse of A and Am is the 7.The maximum of points in which 4 circles and 4
multiplicative inverse of A ,then (Aa).(Am ) =
​ ​

​ ​

straight lines intersect is

a. I b. –I a. 26 b. 50
c. −1 d. 1 c. 56 d. 72
mp
4. The smallest positive integral value of n for which 8. 1 1
2
The value of (1 + 2! + 4! + ⋯ +∞) − (1 +
) is purely imaginary with positive imaginary
1−i n ​ ​

( 2
1+i
​

part is, 1
​
1
+ + … .+∞) =
3! 5!
​
Cla

a. 1 b. 2 a. 1 (e+e−1) b. 2e
c. 3 d. 4 2
​

c. e − e−1 d. 1
2
​

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 15.Every continuous function is
9. The ratio in which the line 3x − y + 5 = 0 divides the
line segment joining the points (2,5) and ( - 2,2) is: a. differentiable b. increasing
a. 1/2 b. 2 c. not differentiable always d. decreasing
c. 3 d. 3/2 16. ∫ tan−1 xdx =
10. The equations of a line are 5x–3 = 15y + 7 = 3 − 10z a. x tan−1 x − b. x sin−1 x −
. Write the direction cosines of the line 1 1
a. 6 , − 2 , − 3 b. 6 , 2 , − 3 log (1 + x2 ) + c
2 e
​ ​ log (1 + x2 ) + c
2 e
​ ​

7 7 7 7 7 7 c. x sin−1 x − d. x2 sin−1 x −
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

c. 6 2 3 d. 6 2 3

k
− , ,− , , 1 1
7 7 7 7 7 7 log (1 + x2 ) + c log (1 + x2 ) + c
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

4 e 2 e
​ ​ ​ ​

hoo
11. The circle ax2 + ay2 + 2gx + 2f y + c = 0 doesn't 17.
meet the axis of x if ∫
dx
5 sin x + 12 cos x
= ​

a. g2 = ac b. f 2 = ac a. b.
ln tan ( − tan−1 ) + ln sin ( + tan−1 ) +
1 x 1 12 1 x 1 12
c. g2 > ac d. g2 < ac 13 2 2
​

5 13
​

2 2
​ ​

5
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

mp
c c
12. The length of major axis of the ellipse x2 + 4y2 −
2x − 8y + 1 = 0. c. 1 d.
ln tan ( + sin−1 ) + ln tan ( + tan−1 ) +
x 1 12 1 x 1 12
13 2 2 5 13 2 2 5
a. 2 b. 10
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

c c
c. 6 d. 4
Cla
18. The area of curve x2 + y2 = 2ax is:
13. The value of x cos θ − θ cos x
lim
x→θ
​

x−θ
​ = a. πa2 b. πa2
2 3
a. cos θ − θ cos θ b. cos θ − θ sin θ
​ ​

c. πa2 d. πa2
c. cos θ + θ cos θ d. cos θ + θ sin θ 4
​

14. d 19. a , b are unit vectors then ∣ a − b ∣ is

cos−1 (sin x) =
a. always greater than two b.may be greater than unity
​

dx
a. 1 b. -1 but never greater than two
c. 2 d. 0 c. lies between 1 and 3 d. never greater than unity

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20. If θ is the measure of angle between two unit vectors a. can fly b. fly
1
a1 and a2 then ∣a1 − a2 ∣ c. will fly d. could fly
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

k
a. cos θ b. cosθ 28.We are planning to have our car.........
2
a. serviced b. Service

hoo
​

c. θ d. sin θ
sin
2
​

c. to service d. servicing
21.The word “candidate” is a …...... syllabled word. 29.Synonym of detest
a. One b. Two a. argue b. hate

mp
c. Three d. Four c. discover d. reveal
22.I have two brothers,__________? 30.I love Notre Dame football!
a. don’t I b. do I a. Simple Sentence b. Compound Sentence
c. haven't I d. have I c. Complex Sentence d. Compound-Complex

Cla
Sentence
23.The man, along with his family and friends,...............
31.She reminded me to write a letter.
a. has arrived b. have arrived
a.A letter was reminded to me b.I was to write a letter
c. are arriving d. were arriving to write by him. reminded by him.
24.He is writing an essay ______ student life. c.A letter was written to me d.I was reminded to write a
reminded by him. letter by her.
a. for b. to
c. on d. under 32.Choose the correct answer.
a. Jack's best sport is b. his brother excels at
25.Kindly _____ your duties well. basketball football.
a. carry to b. carry out c.Jack's best sport is d.Jack's best sport is
basketball his brother excels basketball, his brother excels
c. carry with d. carry at at football. at football.
26.......... are nice looking. 33.The density of propane gas at STP is
a. that b. such a. 1.42g/l b. 1.62g/l
c. these d. them
ook
c. 1.85g/l d. 1.96g/l
27.I wish I ...... to the moon.

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34.74.5 g of a metallic chloride contains 35.5g of c. dil.H2S O4 d. an alkali solution
chlorine. The equivalent mass of the metal is:
​ ​

40.When copper is heated with hot and conc. Nitric acid,

mp
a. 19.5 b. 35.5 the product formed are
c. 39.0 d. 78.0 a. CuN O3 + N2O + H2O b. Cu(N O3)2 + N O2 +
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

35.Which is the electronic configuration of nitrogen H2 O

atom?
​

c. Cu(N O3)2 + H2O d. Cu + (N O3)2 + N2O +

Cla
a.twelve neutrons and twelve b.twelve protons and six
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

H2 O
extranuclear electron extranuclear electrons
​

c.Six neutrons and twelve d. seven protons and seven 41.HCN and HNC are
extranuclear electrons neutrons a. Tautomers b. Positional isomers
36. Cr2O7−− + 14H + + 6e− ⇒ 2Crx+ + 7H2O . The c. Metamers d. Chain isomers
value of x to balance this equation is
​ ​ ​

42.Liquid petroleum gas contains

a. 1 b. 3
a. Methane and ethane b. CO2 and H2O
c. 4 d. 6 ​ ​

c. Water gas d. butane and isobutene

37.The number of electrons required to deposit one gram
atom of aluminum (at.W t = 27) from the solution of 43.The approximate hydrogen ion concentration of
aluminum chloride will be (N =Avogadro number) solution of pH 4 .30 (antilog of0 .7 = 5.0 ) is
a. 1N b. 2N a. 10−4 M b. 0 .1 M
c. 3N d. 4N c. 5 × 10−5M d. 6 × 10−5 M
38.20ml of a solution containing 6.5gm of a dibasic acid 44.Which of following turns lead acetate paper black

k
per litre neutralized 22.18ml of a solution of NaOH. a. SO2 b. SO3
The same volume (20ml) of 10N
HCl neutralized 21.5ml
hoo
c. H2SO4
​

d. H2S
​

of the same sodium hydroxide soln. The molecular

​

weight of the acid is

​ ​ ​

45.Which of the following is formed when hot and conc.

a. 120 b. 126.0 NaOH reacts with Cl2?
c. 128.02 d. 100.32
​

a. N aClO3 b. NaClo
p
​

39. H2O2 can be obtained by electrolysis of

​ ​
c. HClo d. none
a. conc.H2S O4 b. 50%H2S O4
am

​ ​ ​ ​

46.The dimensions of universal gravitational constant is:

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 a. [M L−1T 2] b. [M −1L3T −2] a. M1 ​
b. M1

C
​

c. [M −1L2T −2] d. [M 0L−3T −2]

​

M2
​ ​

M2 ​

c. M2 ​
d. M2
47.A person on a moving train throws upwards a coin,
​

M1
​ ​

M1
and if it falls behind him, then train is
​

a. Accelerating b. Decelerating 52. The focal length of a concave mirror is f and the
distance of the object to the principal focus is p. The
c. Moving with constant d. All ratio of the size of the image to the size of the object
velocity is:
48.Two vehicles are describing uniform circular motion a. f b. p
along two circular tracks of radii R1 and R2 such that f
​

p
​

these vehicles complete one revolution in equal time, c. f p d.

​ ​

p
then ratio of their acceleration is : f
​ ​

a. R12 : R22 b. R1 : R2
53.Two waves of the same wavelength and amplitude
​ ​ ​ ​

c. 1:1 d. R2 : R1) interfere to produce a minimum when their phase

difference is : { MOE 2065 ]
​ ​

k
49. Two bubbles of radius r coalesce into one bubble of a. π b. π
radius R. Which of the following is true?

hoo
2
​

a. R = 1.8r b. R = 1.6r c. Zero d. 3 π

2
​

c. R = 1.4r d. R = 1.2r 54. The equation off wave pulse is given by y =

6
50. A small quantity of aniline of density 1021kg/m3 is [2 + (x + 2t)2 ]
where x and y are in cm and t in
poured into water of density 998kg/m3 at 20∘C , it
​

second, then velocity of wave is

sinks to the bottom. At what temperature, the aniline
mp
will just float in the water if the coefficient of cubical a. 2 cm b. 3 cm
expansion of aniline and water be 8.5 × 10−4K −1 and
​ ​

s s
4.5 × 10−4 K −1 respectively? c. 3 cm
​
d. 5 cm
​

s s
a. 70∘C b. 79∘C
Cla

c. 80∘C d. 89∘C 55.Doppler’s shift frequency is independent of:

a. The frequency of wave b. The speed of the source
51. If the molecular mass of the gases is M1 and M2 produced
respectively. then the mean square velocity of the c. The speed of the observer d. Distance from source to
​ ​

gases is proportional to: observer

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56.There charges + 3q , -2q and -q kept at the vertices
of an equilateral triangle of side l . The dipole 62. 1 3 λ+2
moment of the system will be : If the matrix ​ 2 4 ​8 ​ ​ ​ is singular, then
a. 7ql
​
b. ql λ=
3 5 10

c. 5ql
​
d. zero a. -2 b. 4
57.A battery is delivering a maximum power of 24 W in a c. 2 d. -4
load. The circuit is under maximum current power
condition and supplying a maximum current of 2 A. 63. Sum of an infinite G.P. is 5/4 times the sum of all odd

k
Emf and internal resistance of battery will be terms. The common ratio is

hoo
a. 24 V, 4 Ω b. 24 V, 6 Ω a. 3/2 b. 1/4
c. 12 V, 4 Ω d. 12 V, 8 Ω c. 1/3 d. 1/5
58. Magnetic moment of a magnet decreases by 19% 64. z1 and z2 are any two complex numbers. Then which
then time is : of the following is not true?
​ ​

mp
a. increases by about 10% b. decreases by about 10% a. Arg (z1z2) = Arg (z1) + b. Arg ( z1 ) = Arg (z ) −
c. Increases about by 20% d. Decreases by about 20%
​
​ ​ ​

1
Arg (z2 )
​ ​

​ z2 ​

Arg (z2 ) ​

59. The energy of photon in eV whose wavelength is c. Arg(z) = 2π − Arg(z) d. π

4000A∘ is
Arg(z) + Arg(zˉ) =

a. 3.1eV b. 3.2eV
Cla 65. If (1 + x)n = C0 + C1x + C2x2 + ⋯ + Cn xn then
2
​

the value of
​ ​ ​ ​

c. 6.2eV d. 8eV C0 + 2C1 + 22 ⋅ C2 + 23 ⋅ C3 + ⋯ + 2n ⋅ Cn =

​ ​ ​ ​ ​

60. The binding energies per nucleon of Li7 and He4 are a. 4n b. 3n
5.6 MeV and 7.06 c. 42n d. 32n
MeV respectively, then the energy of the reaction
p + 3Li7 → 22 H e4
66. The locus of the equation x2 − 5x + 6 = 0 is:
​

a. 17.28 MeV b. 34.56 MeV

c. 39.2 MeV d. 8.64 MeV a. the empty set b. a set containing two distinct
points
61. If A and B are two sets, then A ∩ (A ∩ B) is equal to
​
c. a pair of parallel lines d. a parabola
a. A b. B 67. A variable plane is at a constant distance p from the
c. A ∩ B d. none origin and meets the axes at A, B, C. The locus of the
centroid of the triangle ABC is
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a. x2 + y2 + z2 = p2 b. x2 + y2 + z2 = 9p2 74. ∣ a × b ∣2 =

o
c. x−2 + y−2 + z−2 = p−2 d. x−2 + y−2 + z−2 = 9p−2 a. a2b2 b. 0

ho
68. The equation 25x2 + 16y2 − 150x + 128y + 81 = 0 c. a2b2 − ( a . b )2 d. None
has its center at?
a. (3, −4) b. (3, 4) 75. a , b are unit vectors then ∣ a − b ∣ is

mp
c. (−3, −4) d. (−3, 4) a. always greater than two b.may be greater than unity
but never greater than two
69. limx→0⁡(1 + ax)1/x =​

c. lies between 1 and 3 d. never greater than unity

a. 0 b. ∞
76. For a weak acid HA whose dissociation constant is

Cla
c. a d. ea 10−9 , the pH of its 0.1 M Solution is

70. d a. 5 b. 9
cos−1 (sin x) =
dx
​

c. 0 d. 11
a. 1 b. -1 77.An examples of lewis acid is
c. 2 d. 0 a. PH3 b. SnCl4
71.In case of decreasing function , the derivative is
​ ​

c. BF−4 d. CH3NH2
a. Negative b. Either negative or zero
​ ​ ​

78. Compounds obtained by heating ido ethane with

c. Zero d. Positive KCN when completely hydrolyzed gives out.

72. 21/x a. Ethane b. ethanol

If ∫ x2 dx = k.21/x , then k is equal to
c. Ethanal d. propanoic acid
​

a. loge 2 b. 0
79.In which of the following will AgCl have the highest
​

c. −1 d. 1 solubility?
loge 2 loge 2 a. 10−3 M NaCl b. 10−3 M NH3 solution
​

​ ​

​
k
73. The area between the curve y = tan x and y = cot x c. pure water d. 10−3 M HCl
and in the interval [0, π/2] is:
hoo

a. e2 b. e 80.Nitrogen is
a. S-block element b. p-block element
c. 2 log 2 d. log 2
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 c. d-block element d. f-block element a. twice b. half
81.Number of electrons in outermost shell sulphur is c. four times d. one fourth

m
a. 4 b. 6 87.The largest distance of the image from a convex
mirror of focal length 10 cm can be:
c. 2 d. 8

Cla
a. 20 cm b. infinite
82.A balloon is flying upward. When its upward speed is c. 10 cm d.depends on the position of
10 m/s, a stone is released from it. If the stone takes 5 the object
sec to reach the earth. The height of balloon must be
(g = 10 m/s2) 88.Two coherent sources are at 0.9 mm apart and
a. 17.5 m b. 75 m fringes are observed on a screen from slits. The
second dark fringe is at 1 mm from centre then
c. 125 m d. 175 m wavelength of light used is:
83.Angular speed of seconds hands in a mechanical a. 60 × 10−4cm b. 10 × 10−4cm
watch in rad/sec c. 10 × 10−5cm d. 6 × 10−5cm
a. π b. π
6
​

30
​

89.The temperature at which the velocity of sound in air

c. π d. π becomes 3/2 times than at 0∘ C is:
60 12
a. 789.250 K b. 1183.5 K
​ ​

84.A hole is made at the bottom of a tank filled with c. 341.25 K d. 100 K
water if total pressure at bottom of the tank is 3 atm
then the velocity of efflux at the bottom is 90. A transverse wave passes with a speed of 3000 m

ok
a. 10m/s b. 20m/s along a stretched wire. If the tension in the wire s
​

c. 10 2m/s d. 20 2m/s increases 4 times, then the velocity wave will be

a. 1500 m b. 3000 m
​ ​
pho
85.A constant volume gas thermometer using helium s s
​ ​

records 20kPa at triple point of water (273.16 k) and c. 6000 m d. 900 m

14.3 kPa at temperature of dry ice then the s
​

s
​

temperature of dry ice is:

a. 195.3 k b. 382 k 91.The electric potential as a function of distance is
given by V = 5x2 + 10x − 9volts. Find electric field
at x= 1m.
lam

c. 0.11∘C d. 0.014∘C
a. 20v/m b. -20v/m
86. The temperature of an ideal gas increases from 27∘C
to 927∘C then the rms speed of its molecule will be: c. 10v/m d. -10v/m

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92. A wire of length L and resistance R is bent at mid – Read the passage and answer the questions:
point such that two halves make an angle 90∘ with (Questions from 97 to 100)
each other . the new resistance is
a. R b. R The achievements of science in the twentieth
2 century has been very great. Its influence can be
​

c. 2R
​
d. R felt in every sphere of life. From the small pins
4 and needles to the huge iron sheets and joints,
​

most of the things we required for our everyday

93. The charge will flow through a 20 Ω galvanometer
connected to a 180Ω circular coil of 100 turns wound use, comes out of factories where scientific
on a wooden stick 10 mm in diameter, if B = 0.4 T principles are utilized for practical ends. Science
parallel to the axis of stick decreased suddenly to
zero is has enabled man to bring forces of nature under
control and to use them for his own advantages.
a. 1.60 × 10−5C b. 1.57 × 10−5C

k
It has brought the distant parts of the world
c. 1.63 × 10−5C d. 1.67 × 10−5C closer together. Our knowledge of the universe

hoo
has been much widened on account of the
94.In an a.c circuit Vrms = 10 V ; capacitance 20 μF ,
current 0.628 A , the frequency if a.c is untiring efforts of the astronomers like Jeans and
Eddington. Remarkable cures of human diseases
a. 1 Hz b. 2 Hz
have been possible owing to the discovery of
c. 50 Hz d. 100 Hz some wonderful medicines.

upon;
a. Temperature of target b. Size of target
mp
95.The wavelength of characteristic x – rays depends 97.The main idea of the passage is
a.The impact of science can be b. Science is an anathema
felt in every sphere of life.
c. Atomic number of target d. Mass of target c.Nothing is beyond the d. Science can work miracles
Cla
metal preview of science.
96.A radioactive source has a half - life of 3 hrs. A 98.What has enabled man to harness the forces of
freshly prepared sample of the same emits radiation nature of the advantage of mankind?
16 times to permissible safe value. The minimum time
after which it would be possible work safely with a. arts b. oratory
source is c. bravery d. science
a. 6 hr b. 12 hr
c. 18 hr d. 24 hr 99.What are the forces of nature according to the
paragraph?

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 a.Gravitational forces, b. Seasons and weathers
electrostatic forces, weak
forces etc.
Solutions
c. Lands and oceans d. Naturally occuring 1. c
phenomenons n(A − B) = n∘ (A) = n(A) − n(A ∩ B) = 30 − 15 = 15
​

k
100.The synonym of the word "sphere" can be ? 2. a
a. Globe b. Round

hoo
x−4
...(i)
c. Aspects d. Item 3−x
​ ​

x − 4 ≥ 0 → x ≥ 4....(ii)

Answer Key Also, 3 − x > 0 → 3 > x...(iii)

mp
1.c 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.c 6.c 7.b 8.d From relation (i), (ii) and (iii)
9.b 10.b 11.d 12.d 13.d 14.b 15.c 16.a Domain = (3, 4]
17.d 18.d 19.b 20.c 21.c 22.a 23.a 24.c
3. b

Cla
25.b 26.c 27.d 28.a 29.b 30.a 31.d 32.a Am = A−1
​

33.d 34.c 35.d 36.b 37.c 38.b 39.b 40.b

Aa = −A
41.a 42.d 43.c 44.d 45.a 46.b 47.a 48.b
​

49.d 50.b 51.c 52.a 53.b 54.a 55.d 56.a (Aa ).(Am ) = A−1 × −A = −A−1 A = −I
​ ​

57.b 58.a 59.a 60.a 61.c 62.b 63.b 64.d 4. c

65.b 66.c 67.d 68.a 69.d 70.b 71.b 72.c =(
1−i n
)
1+i
​

73.d 74.c 75.b 76.a 77.b 78.d 79.b 80.b

(1 − i)2
81.b 82.b 83.b 84.b 85.a 86.a 87.c 88.d =[
(1 + i)(1 − i)
]n ​

89.c 90.c 91.b 92.a 93.b 94.c 95.c 96.b

1 + i2 − 2i n
97.b 98.d 99.d 100.c =(
1 − i2
) ​

−2i n
=( )
2
​

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= (−i)n ....(i) a1 = 1, a2 = 1/4, r = 1/2, d = 1
​ ​

For n = 3, expression (i) becomes i which is purely imaginary a1 First term of arithmetic sequence
with positive imaginary part.
​

∴ 3 is required answer.
a2 ​
First term of geometric sequence
5. c r Common ratio of GP
Let x1 and x2 be two roots.
​ ​

d Common difference of AP
By question, x1
x2
=
​m
n
​ ​

a1 a2 da2 r
​

S∞ = +
​ ​ ​

1 − r (1 − r)2
​ ​ ​

x2 x1 a
or, + + =0
​ ​

​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

x1 x1 c
1/4 1/8
​ ​

S∞ = +
1 − 1/2 (1 − 1/2)2
​ ​ ​

x1 + x2 a
+ =0
​ ​

or,
x1 . x2 c
​ ​ ​

1
​ ​ ​

c
− ​

a + a Hence,
or, ​ =0 ​ ​

c c
a
​ ​

= 21/4+2/8+3/16+4/32+...

or, −
a
+ ​ ​
a
=0 ​ ​
= 21
c c
proved 2

6. c
2(1/4) × 4(1/8) × 8(1/16) × 16(1/32) ... 7. b
we have 4 circles and 4 straight line
= 21/4+2/8+3/16+4/32+...
two line can intersects at 1 point
S∞ = 1/4 + 2/8 + 3/16 + 4/32 + ...
lines maximum intersection =4 C2​.1 = 6
​

∴4 ​

It is arithmetico geometric series.

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line and circle can intersects at 2 point. =
−2k + 2
k+1
​

∴4 lines and 4 circles maximum intersection =4 C1​.4C1​.2 =

and
​ ​

32

k ⋅ 2 + 1.5
Two circles can intersects at most 2 points b=
k+1
​

∴4 circles maximum intersection =4 C2​.2 = 12 ​

2k + 5
k+1
​

Total no. of maximum intersection= 6 + 32 + 12 = 50.

This point lies on the line 3x − y + 5 = 0 i.e.
8. d 3(
−2k + 2
)−(
2k + 5
)+5=0
k+1 k+1
​ ​

2 2
1 1 1 1
(1 + + + ……∞) − [1 + + + … ..∞]
2! 4! 3! 5!
​ ​ ​ ​

or, k = 2
2 2
e+e−1 e−e−1
=(
2
) −(
​

2
) ​

10. b
5x–3 = 15y + 7 = 3 − 10z
1 2 1 1
= ( e + 2 + 2 ) − ( e2 − 2 + 2 ) x − 3/5 y + 7/15 z − 3/10
4
​ ​ ​

e e = =
1 1 1
​ ​ ​

5 15 10
​ ​ ​

1
= (4)
4
​

1 1 1 7
{ 25 + 225 + 100 } =
30
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

=1
1/5 6
9. b l=
7/30
=
7
​ ​

Let the point P (a, b) divide the line segment joining the points
(2,5) and ( - 2,2) in the ratio k : 1. 1/15 2
m= =
7/30 7
​ ​

Then
k ⋅ (−2) + 1.2
a= −1/10 3
k+1 m= =−
​

7/30 7
​ ​

11. d
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 g
a
f
a
c
x2 + y 2 + 2 x + 2 y + = 0
a
​ ​ ​ The value of x→θ
lim
x cos θ − θ cos x
​

x−θ
​

center (− ag , − fa ) ​ ​
By L-Hospital rule:
cos θ + θ sin θ
= = cos θ + θ sin θ
Radius = g f c 1
​

( )2 + ( )2 −
a a a
​ ​ ​ ​

14. b
the circle will not meet x-axis if radius is less than y- d d cos−1 (sin x) d sin x
coordinate of its centre i.e dx
cos−1 (sin x) =
​

d sin x
⋅
dx
= ​ ​

1 cos x
g f c f − ⋅ cos x = − = −1
cos x
​ ​

( )2 + ( )2 − <
​ ​ ​ ​
1 − sin2 x ​

a a a a

15. c
→ g 2 < ac Differentiability implies continuity.

12. d Continuous doesn't necessarily imply differentiability.

x2 + 4y 2 − 2x − 8y + 1 = 0
16. a
Solution:
x2 − 2x + 4y(y − 2) = −1

2 2
Let tan−1 x = θ ⇒ x = tan θ
(x − 1) + 4(y − 1) = 4

⇒ dx = sec2 θdθ Then,

(x − 1)2
+ (y − 1)2 = 1
4
​

I = ∫ θ ⋅ sec2 θdθ
By inspection;
= θ ⋅ tan θ − ∫ 1 ⋅ tan θdθ
a2 = 4 → a = 2 ​

= θ ⋅ tan θ − log(sec θ) + c
= θ tan θ − log( 1 + tan2 θ) + c
∴ Length of major axis = 2a = 2(2) = 4
​

1
= x tan−1 x − log (1 + x2 ) + c
2 e
13. d
​ ​

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17. d 20. c
Let 5 = r cos α and 12 = r sin α. Then, 1
∣a 1 − a 2 ∣
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

We get, r = 13 and tan α = 125 ​

1
(a21 + −2a1 .a2 + a22 )
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

Now, 1
(1 − 2a1 .a2 + 1)
2
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

dx
I=∫
r cos α ⋅ sin x + r sin α ⋅ cos x 1
​

(1 − 2a1 a2 cos θ + 1)
2
​ ​ ​ ​

1 dx 1
= ∫ = ∫ cosec (x + α)dx = 1
r sin(x + α) r (2 − 2 cos θ)
​ ​ ​

2
​ ​

ln tan ( ) +c
1 x+α
r 2
​ ​ ​ ​

1
2(1 − cos θ)
2
​ ​

= 131 ln tan ( + tan−1 ) + c

x 1 12
2 2 5 1
2(1 − cos θ)
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

2
​ ​

18. d 1 θ
The equation of the circle is: x2 − 2ax + y2 = 0 (x − 2
​ 4 sin2
2
​ ​

a)2 + y 2 = a2 radius = a area of circle = πa2

1 θ
19. b 2
2 sin
​

2
​

PTR:
θ
sin
2
​

−(∣a + b∣) ≤ ∣ a − b ∣ ≤ (∣a + b∣)

21. c
In this case,
22. a
−(1 + 1) ≤ ∣ a − b ∣ ≤ 1 + 1
23. a
0 ≤ ∣a − b∣ ≤ 2 24. c

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25. b 35. d
26. c 36. b
27. d 37. c
28. a 38. b
29. b 39. b
to detest means to feel intense or violent dislike, or to hate
40. b
30. a 41. a
31. d
32. a
33. d
For 1 mole of propane at STP,
Mass = 44g
Volume = 22.4l 42. d
Density = 4422.4=1.96g/l
43. c
34. c 44. d
Given : mass of metal chloride= 74.5 g
mass of chlorine = 35.5 g 45. a
Chlorine reacts with hot and concentrated sodium hydroxide
solution to form sodium chloride and sodium chlorate.
Thus mass of metal = mass of metal chloride - mass of
chlorine= (74.5-35.5)= 39 g 3CL2 + 6N aOH− > 5N aCl + N aCLO3 + 3H2 O
​ ​ ​

Equivalent weight is the weight of substance which reacts with

35.5 gram of chlorine. 46. b
Or,F = GMr2 m
Thus 39 gram of metal reacts with 35.5 g of chlorine.
​

Thus equivalent weight of metal is 39 gram. Or,F r2 = GM m

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 2 2
Or, G = MF rm = mar
Mm
​ ​
δAo ​

1 + δA Δ θ
=
​
δW o
1 + δW Δ θ
​
​

​
​

ar2 [LT −2 ] 2 1021 998

= = [L ] =
[M ] 1 + 8.5 × 10 Δθ
−4 1 + 4.3 × 10−4 Δθ
​ ​

m
​ ​

= [M −1 L3 T −2 ] Δθ = 59∘ C

47. a Therefore θ2 = 79∘C ​

A passenger in a moving train facing engine , tosses a coin .

51. c
If the coin Mean square speed (C 2) = 3RT ​
∝T ∝
1
​

M M
Root mean square speed ( C )
→ Falls on his hand, the train must be moving with uniform C12
velocity =
3RT
M
∝ ​ ​ T ∝ ​
1
​
∴
C22 =
​ M2
M1
​
​

M ​
​ ​

→ Falls behind him, the train must be accelerating. 52. a

Let u be the object distance
→ Falls in front of him , the train must be the decelerating. u=p+f →p=u−f
we know,
48. b m=
f
=
f
v2 u−f
​ ​

(at constant velocity)

p
a= ​

R
4π 2
a = ω2 R = 2 R (at constant time) 53. b
• Condition fro maxima in interference :
​

T
Phase difference (Δphi)=2nπ ( n=0,1,2…)
aαR

Path difference (Δx)= nλ ( n=0,1,2,3…)

49. d • Condition for minima :
2×4
=
4 Phase difference (Δϕ)=(2n+1)π
3πr 3 3πR3 (n = 0, 1, 2,…..)
​ ​

so,R = 21/3 r = 1.2r

Path difference (Δx)= (2n +2 1)λ ​

50. b (n= 0,1,2,… )

Here,
δA = δW
​ ​
54. a

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The general equation
a
of wave pulse is ΔT x −
1
× 100% = (1 − ) 2 − 1 × 100%
​

Y = ...
[b + (x ± vt)2 ] 100
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

T
Comparing above equation with general equation v = 2 cm
s
​

1
100 2
= ( ) − 1 × 100%
​

55. d 81
​ ​ ​

56. a = 11.11%

image+ 2q and - 2q and + q and – q form the dipole 59. a

p1 = 2q. l and p2 = q.l
p n et = p21 + p22 + 2p1 p2 cos 60∘
​

= (2ql)2 + (ql)2 + 2.2ql.ql ×

​ ​ ​ ​

1
​

60. a
= 7 ql
​
2
​ ​

Since, p + 3Li7 → 22H e4 ​

Thus, proton energy = BE of He atom − BE of Li of atom.

57. b or Ep​= (2 × 4 × 7.06) − (7 × 5.60) = 17.28MeV
where 4 is the no of nucleon of He and 7 is the no of nucleon
​

Pmax = 24W and Imax = 2A

of Li.
​ ​

2
Pmax = Imax ×R
Or,
​ ​

24 = (2)2 × R ⇒ R = 6Ω
Condition for maximum power
⇒R=r 61. c
… r = 6Ω
Eeq E A ∩ (A ∩ B) ​

Imax = =
​

2R 2×6
​ ​ ​

Or,2=
E
⇒ E = 24V = A ∩ (A ∪ B ) (De Morgan's Law)
12
​

58. a = (A ∩ A) ∪ (A ∩ B )

For any physical relation, A = KBn, if change in B is x%,

then the corresponding changenin A is given by = ϕ ∪ (A ∩ B )
ΔA x
× 100% = [(1 ± ) − 1] × 100%
100
​ ​

A
Use +ve sign if x is increased and –ve sign is x is decreased A ∩ (A ∪ B) = A ∩ B ​

Here,
1 62. b
T = 2π
M
​ ​

Singular matrix has determinant 0

1
−
T ∝M 2
​

1 3 λ+2
2 4
​ ​8 =0 ​ ​ ​

3 5 10

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or, 1 × (40 − 40) − 3 × (20 − 24) + (λ + 2) × −2 = 0 1 1 1 1
i.e., + + =
a2 b2 c2 p2
​ ​ ​ ​

or, 2(λ + 2) = 12
or, λ = 4
Now, if (u, v, w) is the centroid of triangle ABC,
63. b
a b c
64. d u=
3
​,v = ,w =
3 3
​ ​

65. b a = 3u, b = 3v, c = 3w

We have
(1 + x) = C0 + C1 x + C1 x + ⋯⋯ + Cn x
n ​ ​ ​
2 ​
n
Substituting, 9u1 2 + 9v1 2 + 9w1 2 = p12
​ ​ ​ ​

putting x=2 we get, ∴ Locus of (u, v, w) is

3n = C0 + 2C1 + 22 C2 + ⋯⋯ + 2n Cn
​ ​ ​ ​
x−2 + y −2 + z −2 = 9p−2 .
66. c 68. a
x2 − 3x − 2x + 6 = 0 Given equation : 25x2 + 16y2 − 150x + 128y + 81 = 0
x(x − 3) − 2(x − 3) = 0 For x- coordinate of center;
(x − 2)(x − 3) = 0 Diff. w.r.t x ;
∴ x = 3, x = 2 (a pair of parallel lines) 50x − 150 = 0 → x = 3

67. d For y- coordinate of center;

Equation of the plane is xa + yb + zc = 1​ ​ ​

Diff. w.r.t y ;
1
where, p = 1 1 1
​
32y + 128 = 0 → y = −4
+ 2+ 2
Center = (3, −4)
2
​ ​ ​ ​

a b c

69. d
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limx→0 ⁡(1 + ax)1/x
​

∫ 2t (−dt) = k ⋅ 21/x

−2t
limax→0 ⁡[(1 + ax)1/(ax) ]a
​

= k ⋅ 21/x
loge 2
​

−21/x
​ ​

ea = k ⋅ 21/x
loge 2
​

70. b k=
−1
loge 2
​

−1
d cos (sin x) d sin x
​

d
cos−1 (sin x) = ⋅ =
d sin x
​ ​ ​

73. d
dx dx
1 cos x
− ⋅ cos x = − = −1
cos x
​ ​

2 π/4 π/2
1 − sin x ​

Required area(A) =∫ ​ tan xdx + ∫ ​ cot xdx

0 π/4
71. b
Strictly Increasing: Positive = [log sec x]0
π/4
​ + [log sin x]π/4
π/2
​

Neither increasing nor decreasing: 0 = (log sec π/4 − log sec 0) + (log sin π/2 − log sin π/4)

Strictly Decreasing: Negative

1
= log 2 − log
Incase of just decreasing: Either negative or zero 2
​

Incase of just increasing: Either positive or zero = log 2 − log 1 + log 2 ​

72. c = 2 log 2 ​

Solution:
= 2 ⋅ 1/2 log 2
Put 1/x = t
−dx/x2 = dt = log 2

Now, 74. c
∣ a × b ∣2 = (ab sin θ)2 = a2 b2 sin2 θ = a2 b2 (1 −
cos2 θ) = a2 b2 − a2 b2 cos2 θ = a2 b2 − ( a . b )2

75. b

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PTR: 84. b
Net pressure at the bottom of the tank = 3 atm
−(∣a + b∣) ≤ ∣ a − b ∣ ≤ (∣a + b∣)
ρgh + 1atm = 3atm
In this case,
ρgh = 2atm
−(1 + 1) ≤ ∣ a − b ∣ ≤ 1 + 1
1000 × 10timesh = 2x105

0 ≤ ∣a − b∣ ≤ 2
h = 20 m
76. a v= 2gh = 20m/s
77. b
​

85. a
78. d T
=
P
TTP PTP
​ ​

79. b 273.16
​ ​

T = 14.3
20
​

80. b or, T = 195.3K

81. b 86. a
Cˉ2 /Cˉ1 = T 2 /T1 = 1200/300 = 2
82. b
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

The initial velocity is upward but the acceleration due to 87. c

gravity is downward. so, The largest distance of image in convex mirror of focal length
1
10 cm is equal to focal length.
s = −ut + gt2
2
88. d
​

s = −10 × 5 + 0.5 × 10 × 25 = 75m

89. c
V1 = 3/2V0
83. b ​ ​

θ
ω= 3
t n=
​

2π 2
​

π
= = rad/s
60 30
​ ​

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 9 5
T = (n2 –1) × 273 = ( –1) × 273 = × 273 = 341.25 K 1
4 4 Hz
​ ​

f= = 50
2πCVrms
​

90. c
​

V ∝ tension ​
95. c
So, vv1 = TT1 =​

​
​

​ ​
T1
4T2
​

​ ​

96. b
2 2​ ​ ​

3000 1
Or, v2 = 2 ​ ​

97. b
So, v2 = 6000 ms
​

98. d
​ ​

91. b 99. d
V = 5x2 + 10X − 9
dV
dx
= 10x + 10
​
100. c
at x=1
dV
= 10 × 1 + 10 = 20
​

dx
dV
E=− = −20 ​

dx
E = −20v/m

92. a
93. b
94. c
Vrms = 100
​ V
Capacitance ( C) = 20 × 10−6 F
Current (I) = 0.628 A
1
Now capacitive reactance = ωC ​

1
or, Vrms
I
=
2πf C
​

​ ​

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