240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need To Know Grade2

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G R A DE

2 Table of Contents
■ Using the Book ...........................................4
■ Lesson 1: Synonyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
■ Lesson 2: Synonyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
■ Lesson 3: Antonyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
■ Lesson 4: Antonyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
■ Lesson 5: Verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
■ Lesson 6: Verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
■ Lesson 7: Verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
■ Lesson 8: Texture Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
■ Lesson 9: Sound Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
■ Lesson 10: Homophones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
■ Lesson 11: Homonyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
■ Lesson 12: Compound Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Content Words
■ Lesson 13: Compound Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
■ Lesson 14: Prefixes: un-, re- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
■ Lesson 15: Suffixes: -ful, -er . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
■ Lesson 16: Character Traits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
■ Lesson 17: Mealtime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
■ Lesson 18: On Vacation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

■ Lesson 19: Land and Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60


■ Lesson 20: Super Weather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
■ Lesson 21: Land Animals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
■ Lesson 22: Garden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
■ Lesson 23: Money . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
■ Lessons 24: Linear Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
■ Word List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
■ Answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

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Using the Book
Where would we be without words? It’s hard to imagine. Words are a
Tips
basic building block of communication, and a strong vocabulary is an
essential part of reading, writing, and speaking well. The purpose of this
book is to help young learners expand the number of words they know
and the ways in which they use them. Although 240 vocabulary words
are introduced, many more words and meanings are woven into the
book’s 24 lessons.
Learning new words is not just about encountering them; it’s about
using, exploring, and thinking about them. So the lessons in this book
are organized around different aspects and attributes of words—how
words are formed using prefixes and suffixes, synonyms, antonyms,
verbs, adjectives, homophones, homonyms, compound words, key
content area vocabulary, and more.

LESSON ORGANIZATION
Each lesson includes three parts and introduces ten words.

The first lesson part includes: The second part includes: The third part includes:

lesson words lesson words lesson words

LESSON LESSON LESSON

1 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________


1 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________
1 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Synonyms Part 1 Synonyms Part 2 Synonyms Part 3

I A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. Think of a synonym for each boldfaced word
in the sentence. Use the Word Bank.
Complete the puzzle.
1.
Read each sentence.
1
Trace the word.
Then read the sentences again. 2. 2 3

argue
4

1. 3.
5 6

2. choose 4. 7 8

3. exit 5.
9

4. glide 6.
10

5. keep B. Cross out the word in each row that does not belong.

6. rush 4. 1.
1.
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
7. shut 5.

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
2.
2.

8. slice 3.
7.
3.
trace
4. 9.
9.
6.
10.
10. wish 8.

6 7 8

cloze activity
simple sentences explaining or a puzzle or other learning
showing the meanings of the words activity using the words
extra practice critical
with traceable words that offer thinking activity
spelling practice

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LESSON

1 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Synonyms ■ Part 1
argue choose
I A synonym is a word that means the same
or almost the same as another word. exit glide
keep rush
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. shut slice
Then read the sentences again. trace wish

1. To argue means to fight using words. argue


2. When you choose something, you pick the one you want. choose
3. To exit a place means to leave it. exit
4. To glide means to move smoothly and easily. glide
5. When you keep something, you save it. keep
6. You rush when you are in a hurry. rush
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
7. When you shut a door, you close it. shut
8. When you slice bread, you cut it into thin pieces. slice
9. To trace something, you follow the lines to copy it. trace
10. When you wish for something, you hope it will happen. wish
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LESSON

1 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Synonyms ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. argue choose
exit glide

1. I saw the bird ____________ in the sky. keep rush


shut slice
2. I ____________ I could go to the moon. trace wish

3. My mother likes to ____________ the pictures I draw.

4. We always ____________ the window when it rains.

5. When my sisters can’t agree, sometimes they ____________.

6. When the movie was over, we had to ____________ the theater.

B. Cross out the word in each row that does not belong.

1. cut slice slip


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

2. creep rush speed


3. choose pick wind
4. face draw trace

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LESSON

1 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Synonyms ■ Part 3
Think of a synonym for each boldfaced word argue choose
in the sentence. Use the Word Bank. exit glide
Complete the puzzle.
keep rush
1 shut slice

2 3 trace wish

5 6

7 8

10

Across Down
4. I skate on the ice. 1. I fight with my brother when we
don’t agree.
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
5. After class, we leave
the room. 2. We want to see the new
7. It’s my turn to pick the game. movie soon.
9. I am late so I must hurry. 3. Be sure to save your best work.
10. My grandma will cut the pie. 6. I am trying to copy the picture.
8. Remember to close the door
when you leave.
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LESSON

2 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Synonyms ■ Part 1
breezy bright
I A synonym is a word that means the same
or almost the same as another word. cozy damp
grumpy hefty
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. icy puzzled
Then read the sentences again. sleepy simple

1. The wind blows on a breezy day. breezy


2. A bright day is one that has a lot of light. bright
3. When you are cozy, you feel snug and warm. cozy
4. When something is damp, it is a bit wet. damp
5. When you feel grumpy, you are
unhappy and in a bad mood. grumpy
6. Something hefty is large or strong. hefty
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. An icy day is one that is very, very cold. icy


8. When you feel puzzled, you are
confused, or do not understand something. puzzled
9. When you feel sleepy, you are tired. sleepy
10. When something is simple, it is easy. simple
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LESSON

2 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Synonyms ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. breezy bright
cozy damp

1. I went to bed when I felt ____________ . grumpy hefty


icy puzzled
2. The ______________ child was frowning. sleepy simple

3. We flew our kite on a _______________ day.

4. When it is ____________ outside, I wear sunglasses.

5. It is ____________ to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich.

6. I was _______________ and didn’t know the answer.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


1. What do you wear on an icy day? □ swimsuit □ coat

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
2. Which one is hefty? □ elephant □ hamster

3. Which one feels damp? □ paper □ sponge

4. Which one is cozy? □ bed □ playground

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LESSON

2 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Synonyms ■ Part 3
Read the clues. breezy bright cozy damp grumpy
Write the word next to its clue. hefty icy puzzled sleepy simple
Find and circle the word in the puzzle.

1. big and heavy 6. with a lot of sunlight


_________________ _________________
2. snug and warm 7. not feeling happy
_________________ _________________
3. tired _______________ 8. easy ______________
4. confused ____________ 9. some wind blowing
_________________
5. a little wet
_________________ 10. freezing cold __________

B R I G H T B V L E

R X N R E P K I O H
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

E T I G R U M P Y E

E W S I T Z U B T F

Z A D C O Z Y A I T

Y I A Y S L E E P Y

S I M P L E X X T G

Q U P S S D S S Y S

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LESSON

3 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Antonyms ■ Part 1
fix wreck
I An antonym is a word that means
the opposite of another word. frown smile
hide show
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. whisper yell
Then read the sentences again. weep laugh

1. When you fix something, you put it back together. fix


2. When you wreck something, you break it. wreck
3. When you feel sad, you frown. frown
4. When you feel happy, you smile. smile
5. When you hide something, people cannot see it. hide
6. When you show something, people can see it. show
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
7. When you whisper, you speak quietly. whisper
8. When you yell, you speak loudly. yell
9. When you think something is very sad, you weep. weep
10. When you think something is funny, you laugh. laugh
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LESSON

3 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Antonyms ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. fix wreck
frown smile
1. When my mom hugs me I ____________ . hide show
whisper yell
2. We ____________ when our team
weep laugh
makes a good play.
3. I ____________ when I forget to bring my lunch.

4. When the teacher tells a joke, the children ____________.

5. I ____________ when I don’t want to wake up my brother.

6. Our parents ____________ the presents so we can’t find them.

7. The deer ____________ the garden when they eat the flowers.

B. Write the word that is the antonym of each picture.


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

1.
_____________ 2.
____________

3.
______________

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LESSON

3 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Antonyms ■ Part 3
Cut out the squares on the right side of the page. ✁
Match the word on each square to its antonym.
Glue the squares on the left side of the page
show

to find the hidden picture.

yell
frown

smile

weep laugh

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

whisper wreck

hide

fix

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LESSON

4 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Antonyms ■ Part 1
bland spicy
I An antonym is a word that means
the opposite of another word. dark light
early late
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. huge tiny
Then read the sentences again. loud quiet

1. Food that tastes plain is bland. bland


2. Spicy food has a lot of flavor. spicy
3. At night, it is dark outside. dark
4. In the day, it is light outside. light
5. When you are early, you arrive before something starts. early
6. When you are late, you arrive after something starts. late
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. Something very, very big is huge. huge


8. Something very, very small is tiny. tiny
9. When there is a lot of noise, it is loud. loud
10. When there is no noise, it is quiet. quiet
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LESSON

4 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Antonyms ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. bland spicy
dark light

1. It is very ____________ in the library. early late


huge tiny
2. Pink and yellow are ____________ colors. loud quiet

3. The ____________ food burned my mouth.

4. I was the first student to get to school. I was ____________.

5. I felt sick so I had to eat ____________ food.

6. We missed the beginning


of the movie because we were ____________.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


1. Which one is tiny? □ dinosaur □ ant
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
2. Which one is loud? □ horn □ giggle

3. Which one is huge? □ castle □ dollhouse

4. What can you see when


□ moon □ sun
it’s dark outside?

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LESSON

4 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Antonyms ■ Part 3
Read the word on each puzzle piece.
Draw a line to match each word with an antonym.

1. light spicy

2. tiny quiet

3. bland dark
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

4. early late

5. loud huge

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LESSON

5 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Verbs ■ Part 1
creep stroll
I A verb describes an action.
Think about how
the verbs are alike
rest nap

and how they are take grab


Read each sentence.
different. turn spin
Trace the word.
Then read the sentences again. stir whisk

1. To creep is to walk very slowly. creep


2. To stroll is to walk at a medium pace. stroll
3. To rest is to stay quiet until you feel like doing something again. rest
4. To nap is to sleep for a short time. nap
5. To take means to get something using your hands. take
6. To grab means to take something quickly. grab
turn
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
7. To turn means to move in a circle.

8. To spin means to turn quickly, many times. spin


9. To stir something means to mix it by
moving it around with a spoon or a stick. stir
10. To whisk something means to stir it quickly in one direction. whisk
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LESSON

5 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Verbs ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. creep stroll
rest nap
1. I always ____________ my lunch take grab
to school. turn spin

2. I need to ____________ after I stir whisk

run a lot.
3. I saw a spider ____________ up the wall.
4. Watch the baby, or he may ____________ the dog’s tail.
5. We like to ____________ in circles and fall down
on the grass.
6. The water will come out of the faucet when you ____________
the handle.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

1. Which food would you stir? □ crackers □ soup

2. Which food would you whisk? □ eggs □ toast

3. Where would you stroll? □ park □ pool

4. Where would you nap? □ kitchen □ bedroom

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LESSON

5 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Verbs ■ Part 3
Fill in the chart with two words that creep grab
match each definition. rest whisk
Use the Word Bank.
take spin
turn stroll
stir nap

Word 1 Word 2

1. Words to describe what you


might do when you dance.

2. Words to describe what you


might do when you cook.

3. Words to describe what you


might do when you relax.
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

4. Words to describe how you


might pick something up.

5. Words to describe how you


might walk.

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LESSON

6 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Verbs ■ Part 1
climb nibble
I A verb describes an action.
Think about how
the verbs are alike
peek pounce

and how they are scurry stare


Read each sentence.
different. stretch surprise
Trace the word.
Then read the sentences again. wiggle worry

1. When you climb, you go to a higher place. climb


2. To nibble is to take very small bites. nibble

3. To peek is to look at something quickly. peek

4. To pounce is to jump on something quickly. pounce

5. To scurry is to run with short, quick steps. scurry

6. When you stare, you look at something for a long time. stare

7. To stretch is to spread out


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

a part of your body. stretch


8. To surprise is to do something without warning. surprise
9. When you wiggle, you make small
movements from side to side or up and down. wiggle
10. When you worry, you think something bad might happen. worry
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LESSON

6 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Verbs ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. climb nibble
peek pounce
1. The cat went to ______________ into scurry stare
the kitchen. stretch surprise
wiggle worry
2. He saw the mouse ______________
a piece of cheese.
3. The cat wanted to ________________ the mouse and catch him.
4. The mouse saw the cat _______________ up onto a chair.
5. Before the cat could _______________ , the mouse was able
to _______________ out of the kitchen.
6. The mouse was safe and didn’t need to _______________.

B. Cross out the word in each row that does not belong.

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
1. climb look stare
2. eat nibble run
3. jump twist wiggle
4. pull sniff stretch

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LESSON

6 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Verbs ■ Part 3
Read the clues. climb nibble peek pounce scurry
Write the word next to its clue. stare stretch surprise wiggle worry
Find and circle the word
in the puzzle.

1. look for a long time 6. feel upset ____________


__________________
7. jump on ____________
2. eat small bites _________
8. a quick look __________
3. twist around __________
9. go up high ___________
4. shock or startle
10. spread out
__________________
__________________
5. run away ___________

W I G G L E S U R P

O P S T R E T C H O
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

R E W B B L A L S U

R E I M T Y R I C N

Y K M P S G E M U C

N I B B L E L B R E

S U R P R I S E R C

O P T C H Q U D Y G

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LESSON

7 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Verbs ■ Part 1
crawl fade
I A verb describes an action.
Think about how
the verbs are alike
fasten flutter

and how they are gaze scoot


Read each sentence.
different. soar sprinkle
Trace the word.
Then read the sentences again. twist yank

1. To crawl means to move on your hands and knees. crawl


2. To fade means to lose color. fade
3. To fasten means to attach one thing to something else. fasten
4. To flutter means to wave or flap something. flutter
5. To gaze at something means
to look at it for a period of time. gaze
6. To scoot is a way to move quickly. scoot
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. To soar is to fly very high in the air. soar


8. To sprinkle is to scatter something in small drops or bits. sprinkle
9. To twist means to turn or bend something. twist
10. To yank means to pull something in a sharp way. yank
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LESSON

7 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Verbs ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. crawl fade
fasten flutter
1. I tried to ______________ the buttons gaze scoot
on my shirt. soar sprinkle
twist yank
2. I like to ____________ at the birds flying
in the sky.

3. You must _______________ off the cap to open the bottle.

4. The baby learned to ____________ before he learned to walk.

5. Mom told us to ____________, or we might be late for school.

6. My little sister tried to ____________ the toy out of my hand.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

1. What would flutter? □ songs □ butterfly

2. Where would you soar? □ sky □ ground

3. What could you sprinkle? □ rake □ water

4. What could fade? □ shin □ shirt

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LESSON

7 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Verbs ■ Part 3
Read the clues. crawl fade
Write the vocabulary word. fasten flutter
Use the answers in the boxes to complete gaze scoot
the puzzle below.
soar sprinkle

1. to look at for a long time __ □ __ __ twist yank

2. how babies move around □ __ __ __ __

3. to hook or button __ __ __ □ __ __

4. to pour a little bit __ __ __ □ __ __ __ __

5. to move quickly __ __ □ __ __

6. to pull sharply __ __ □ __

7. to turn something around __ □ __ __ __

8. how birds move around in the sky __ □ __ __


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
9. how a flag might move in the wind __ __ __ __ __ __ □

10. to lose color __ __ □ __

□□□□□□ □□□□
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

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LESSON

8 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Texture Words ■ Part 1


chewy crumbly
I These words all describe a texture,
or how something feels (or looks). Think about how
the words are
creamy foamy

alike and how furry gritty


Read each sentence.
they are different. rough sharp
Trace the word.
Then read the sentences again. slimy wrinkled

1. Something chewy can get stuck in your teeth. chewy


2. When something is crumbly, it falls apart easily. crumbly
3. When something is creamy, it is very soft and smooth. creamy
4. Something foamy has a lot of small bubbles in it. foamy
5. When something is furry, it has soft, thick hair. furry
6. When something is gritty, it feels like sand. gritty
rough
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. When something is rough, there are bumps on its surface.

8. When something is sharp, it has a pointed end. sharp


9. Something slimy feels smooth, cold, and wet. slimy
10. When something is wrinkled,
it has a lot of folds or lines. wrinkled
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LESSON

8 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Texture Words ■ Part 2


A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. chewy crumbly
creamy foamy

1. I like to pet the _____________ kitten. furry gritty


rough sharp
2. Bubbles in the bathtub are ____________. slimy wrinkled

3. Dad ironed the ________________ clothes.

4. When I touched the frog, it felt _____________.

5. Peanut butter can be _____________ or crunchy.

6. Mom told us to be careful with the ______________ scissors.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


1. What feels gritty? □ beach □ swings

2. What feels rough? □ bark □ window 240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

3. Which one is crumbly? □ cookie □ lollipop

4. Which one is chewy? □ ice cream □ gum

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LESSON

8 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Texture Words ■ Part 3


Read the word on each puzzle piece. chewy crumbly

Draw a line to match each word with creamy foamy


something of that texture.
furry gritty
rough sharp
1. creamy rock slimy wrinkled

2. foamy worm
old person’s
3. slimy skin

4. wrinkled puppy

5. rough root beer

6. gritty cupcake
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. chewy cake frosting

8. furry scissors

9. crumbly sandpaper

10. sharp taffy

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LESSON

9 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Sound Words ■ Part 1


achoo chirp
I These words all
describe sounds. Think about how
the sound words
click crackle

are alike and how ding plink


Read each sentence.
they are different. quack splash
Trace the word.
Then read the sentences again. squeak whoosh

1. Achoo is the sound you make when you sneeze. achoo


2. A chirp is the sound you hear when a bird sings. chirp
3. A click is a sharp, quick sound. click
4. Dry leaves crackle when you walk on them. crackle
5. When a timer goes off, you hear a ding. ding
6. A plink is the sound rain makes when it hits the roof. plink
7. A quack is the sound a duck makes. quack 240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

8. When a frog jumps into water, you hear a splash. splash


9. A squeak is a very short, high noise. squeak
10. When something goes by you
very fast, you hear a whoosh. whoosh
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LESSON

9 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Sound Words ■ Part 2


A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. achoo chirp
click crackle
1. I hear the _______________ of the fire ding plink
in the fireplace. quack splash
squeak whoosh
2. Every time I close the old door,
I hear a ________________.
3. I hear the water ______________ when I wash the dishes.
4. The sound of a ______________ tells me there is a duck nearby.
5. She heard a ______________ and knew there was a bird
outside her window.
6. When you hear the ______________, it’s time to take
the cake out of the oven.
B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

1. What do you need when


you hear plink, plink, plink? □ sunscreen □ umbrella
2. What do you need when
you hear achoo? □ tissue □ notebook paper
3. What could make a click? □ crayon □ computer mouse
4. What could make a whoosh? □ feather □ car
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LESSON

9 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Sound Words ■ Part 3


Look at the pictures. achoo chirp

Write the best sound word in each speech balloon. click crackle
ding plink
quack splash
1.
squeak whoosh

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
7.

8.

9.

10.

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LESSON

10 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Homophones ■ Part 1
hole whole
I A homophone is a word that sounds like
another word but has a different meaning
and a different spelling.
pair pear
rap wrap
sail sale
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. steal steel
Then read the sentences again.

1. hole
A hole is a place where there is an empty space.
2. Whole means all of something, with nothing missing. whole

3. When two things match, they are a pair. pair

4. A pear is a sweet fruit that is bigger


around the bottom than at the top. pear
5. To rap on something means to knock on it. rap
6. When you wrap a gift, you cover it in pretty paper. wrap
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. To sail means to move on water using the power of the wind. sail
8. A sale is a time when a store sells
things for less than they usually cost. sale
9. To steal means to take something that does not belong to you. steal
10. Steel is a hard, strong metal that is used to make buildings. steel
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LESSON

10 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Homophones ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. hole whole
pair pear

1. The boats ____________ in the lake. rap wrap


sail sale
2. The ball rolled into a deep ____________ steal steel
and got stuck.

3 The store was having a big ____________.

4. Use paper, tape, and ribbon to ____________ a present.

5. My two older brothers ate a ____________ pizza.

6. We ate a fruit salad, made with


an apple, a banana, and a ____________.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


1. Which one describes a pair? □ sweet □ two 240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

2. What do you do when you rap? □ knock □ cover

3. What do people who steal do? □ take □ give

4. Which one is made of steel? □ cabin □ skyscraper

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LESSON

10 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Homophones ■ Part 3
These notes are wrong. hole whole pair pear
Rewrite each note so it is correct. rap wrap sail sale
steal steel

1. Please water the pair tree.

2. The store will have a sail on gift rap in January.

3. Do not steel the hole pie! Save me a piece.

4. Do you want to sale with me at the lake?


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

5. Please wrap on the steal door.

6. I will fix the whole in your pear of pants tonight.

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LESSON

11 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Homonyms ■ Part 1
ball ball

I A homonym is a word that sounds like another


word, and can be spelled the same way, but has
a different meaning.
bat bat
pitcher pitcher
row row
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. sign sign
Then read the sentences again.

1. A ball is a round object used to play different games. ball


2. A ball is a big party where people dance. ball
3. A bat is a long hard stick you use to hit a ball. bat

4. A flying animal that feeds at night is called a bat. bat

5. In baseball, the pitcher throws the ball to the batter. pitcher

6. A pitcher is a container that holds something you drink. pitcher

7. A row is a line of things or people side by side. row


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

8. To row a boat, you use oars to make it move through water. row

9. A sign is writing or a picture that gives you information. sign

10. When you write your name on something, you sign it. sign

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LESSON

11 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Homonyms ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. ball ball
bat bat
1. I put my stuffed animals pitcher pitcher

in a ____________ on the shelf. row row


sign sign

2. The baseball player held a ____________


made of wood.

3. Cinderella dressed up and went to a ____________.

4. The ____________ threw the ___________ to the batter.

5. I remembered to ____________ my name at the bottom


of the letter.

6. Let’s ____________ the boat to the other side of the lake.


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


1. Can a bat hold a bat? □ yes □ no

2. Can a pitcher use a pitcher? □ yes □ no

3. Can you sign a sign? □ yes □ no

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LESSON

11 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Homonyms ■ Part 3
Write the word that goes with each picture. ball ball
bat bat
pitcher pitcher
1. ______________
row row
sign sign
2. ______________

3. ______________

4. ______________

5. ______________

6. ______________

7. ______________
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

8. ______________

9. ______________

10. ______________

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LESSON

12 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Compound Words ■ Part 1

I A compound word is made up of two smaller


words put together.
birdhouse
drumstick
cowboy
firefly

Read each sentence. scarecrow starfish

Trace the word. sunflower toothbrush


Then read the sentences again. wheelchair wristwatch

1. A house for birds is called a birdhouse. birdhouse


2. A cowboy is someone who looks after cattle. cowboy

3. A drumstick is a stick used to play a drum. drumstick

4. A firefly is a small flying beetle that lights up at night. firefly

5. A farmer puts a scarecrow in


a field to keep birds away. scarecrow
6. A starfish is a sea animal that looks like a star. starfish
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. A sunflower is a large flower with


yellow petals and a dark center. sunflower
8. toothbrush
You use a toothbrush to clean your teeth.
9. A wheelchair is a chair that moves on wheels. wheelchair

10. A wristwatch fits around your wrist


and is used to tell time. wristwatch
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LESSON

12 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Compound Words ■ Part 2


A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. birdhouse cowboy
drumstick firefly
1. My friend can’t walk so he uses scarecrow starfish
a _______________. sunflower toothbrush
wheelchair wristwatch
2. Grandpa built a _______________
to put outside his window.
3. We saw a _______________ when we visited the aquarium.
4. I look at my _______________ when I want to know the time.
5. It’s fun to watch the light of a _______________ go
on and off at night.

B. Write the two words that make up each compound word.

1. toothbrush ____________ + ____________

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
2. drumstick ____________ + ____________
3. sunflower ____________ + ____________
4. cowboy ____________ + ____________
5. scarecrow ____________ + ____________

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LESSON

12 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Compound Words ■ Part 3


Draw a line to match each compound word birdhouse cowboy
with its picture. drumstick firefly
scarecrow starfish

1.
wristwatch sunflower toothbrush
wheelchair wristwatch

firefly
2.

birdhouse
3.

scarecrow
4.

sunflower
5.
starfish
6.

wheelchair
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7.

8.
cowboy

9. toothbrush

10. drumstick
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LESSON

13 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Compound Words ■ Part 1


clothespin goldfish
I A compound word is made up of two
smaller words put together. grasshopper greenhouse
headphones houseboat
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. playground sidewalk
Then read the sentences again. snowflake wallpaper

1. clothespin
To clip clothes to a line to dry, you use a clothespin.
2. A small fish that is gold in color is a goldfish. goldfish

3. An insect that hops is a grasshopper. grasshopper

4. A greenhouse is a glass building in


which plants can grow safely. greenhouse
5. You wear headphones over your
ears to listen to music. headphones
6. A houseboat is a kind of boat that
people can live in. houseboat
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. A playground is a place for


children to play outside. playground
8. sidewalk
A sidewalk is a path for walking beside a street.
9. A small bit of snow is called a snowflake. snowflake

10. Wallpaper is paper used to decorate a wall. wallpaper

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LESSON

13 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Compound Words ■ Part 2


A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. clothespin goldfish
grasshopper greenhouse
1. I roller skate on headphones houseboat
the __________________ . playground sidewalk
snowflake wallpaper
2. The __________________ was
in the garden.
3. You can find a slide at a __________________ .

4. Today, I saw the first __________________ of winter.

5. My uncle lives on a __________________ in the river.

6. I sometimes listen to music using __________________ .

B. Use these words to make four compound words.

clothes fish green gold paper house pin wall


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

1. c__________________

2. c__________________
3. c__________________

4. c__________________

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LESSON

13 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Compound Words ■ Part 3


Think of a word for each picture. clothespin goldfish

Then write the compound word. grasshopper greenhouse


headphones houseboat
1. + flake =______________ playground sidewalk
snowflake wallpaper

2. gold + = ______________

3. + phones = __________________

4. wall + = __________________

5. xxxxxxxxxxx + xxxxxx = __________________

6. green + = __________________

ground = __________________
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
7. +

8. side + = __________________

9. + hopper = __________________

10. + = __________________
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LESSON

14 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Prefixes un-, re- ■ Part 1


uneven unhappy
I A prefix is a word part that is
added to the beginning of a word.
A prefix changes the meaning
The prefix
“ un-
means not.” unpack unsafe

The prefix
“ re- untrue remake
of a word.
means again.”
replace reread
Read each sentence. reuse rewrite
Trace the word.
Then read the sentences again.

1. Something uneven is not level. uneven


2. Unhappy means to be sad. unhappy
3. Unpack means to empty something,
like a suitcase after a trip. unpack
4. Something unsafe is dangerous. unsafe
5. Something false is untrue. untrue
6. When you remake your bed, you make it again. remake
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. When something is missing, you replace it. replace

8. When you read a book again, you reread it. reread

9. When you use something more than once, you reuse it. reuse

10. When you erase a word and


write it again, you rewrite it. rewrite
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LESSON

14 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Prefixes un-, re- ■ Part 2


A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. uneven unhappy
unpack unsafe
1. I save something so I untrue remake

can _____________ it. replace reread


reuse rewrite

2. He likes to ____________ his favorite books.

3. If you tell a lie, what you say is _____________.

4. My sandwich apart so I had to _____________ it.

5. When my little sister was crying, I knew she was _____________.

6. My mom told me that it is ____________ to swim in a pool alone.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
1. Which one can you rewrite? □ pencil □ story

2. When do you unpack? □ after a trip □ before a trip

3. Which one would you replace? □ broken toy □ new toy

4. Which one describes


something uneven? □ straight □ crooked

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LESSON

14 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Prefixes un-, re- ■ Part 3


Think of a word for each clue.
Use the Word Bank.
Complete the puzzle. uneven unhappy unpack unsafe untrue
remake replace reread reuse rewrite

Across
3. sad; not happy
4. dangerous; not safe 1

7. to read again 2

8. to write again
3

Down
1. to make something again
2. to put a new thing in the 4

place of an old thing


3. to take things out of a 5
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

box, bag, or suitcase 6

4. not level or even 7

5. false; not true


6. to use again
8

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LESSON

15 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Suffixes -ful, -er ■ Part 1


careful colorful
I A suffix is a word part that
is added to the end of a word.
A suffix changes the meaning
“The suffix -ful means
full of.”
hopeful joyful
playful baker
of a word. “The suffix -er means
a person who builder painter
acts as.”
Read each sentence.
singer writer
Trace the word.
Then read the sentences again.

1. Being careful means paying


close attention to what you do. careful
2. Something colorful is made up of many colors. colorful
3. Being hopeful means that you wish for something. hopeful
4. When you are joyful, you feel very happy. joyful
5. Being playful means you like to play and have fun. playful
baker
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
6. A baker is a person who bakes foods.

7. A builder is a person whose job it is to build things. builder


8. A painter is a person who paints. painter
9. A singer is a person who sings songs. singer
10. A writer is a person who writes things like stories. writer
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LESSON

15 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Suffixes -ful, -er ■ Part 2


A. Write the best word to
complete each sentence.

careful colorful hopeful joyful playful


1. When I passed the test, baker builder painter singer writer
I felt _____________.

2. My friend drew a very _________________ picture.

3. I was very _________________ when I crossed the street.

4. This dog is _________________. He likes to chase the ball.

5. My brother was _________________ that we might go


to the amusement park.

B. Write the word that goes with each picture.

1. _____________
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

4. _____________

2. _____________ 5. _____________

3. _____________

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LESSON

15 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Suffixes -ful, -er ■ Part 3


Read the clues.
Write the word next to its clue.
Find and circle the word in careful colorful hopeful joyful playful
the puzzle. baker builder painter singer writer

1. someone who sings 6. feeling hope ___________


__________________ 7. acting with care
2. feeling joy ____________ __________________
3. someone who paints 8. someone who writes a story
__________________ __________________
4. acting in a fun way 9. having a lot of color
__________________ __________________
5. someone who makes a cake 10. someone who builds a house
__________________ __________________

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
I X G B J M H C A R E F U L H
S L A P F U P O R E G U L R W
A P L A Y F U L K E B A K E R
I A O R F D J O Y F U L L T I
S I N G E R A R C L I U R E T
T N R H O P E F U L L D E R E
E T O R F X Y U F U D C X T R
R E T R I Q U L B D E C X T L
I R G B J M H C A M R F U L H

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LESSON

16 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Character Traits ■ Part 1


bossy brave
I Character traits tell what someone
is like or how he or she acts. curious friendly
gentle greedy
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. honest mean
Then read the sentences again. polite sneaky

1. A bossy person likes telling others what to do. bossy


2. A brave person acts strong and without fear. brave
3. A curious person likes to learn about things. curious
4. A friendly person acts nice and helpful. friendly
5. A gentle person is kind and careful with others. gentle
6. A greedy person does not like to share with others. greedy
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. An honest person tells the truth. honest


8. A mean person is not kind or friendly. mean
9. A polite person has good manners. polite
10. A sneaky person tries to do things in secret. sneaky
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LESSON

16 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Character Traits ■ Part 2


A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. bossy brave
curious friendly
1. He never lies. He is ____________ . gentle greedy
honest mean
2. My friend was ____________ when polite sneaky
he held his new puppy.
3. My ____________ sister always tries to tell me what to do.

4. She always says “please” and “thank you.” She is ____________.

5. I read a lot of books because I am ____________ about


many things.
6. The ____________ firefighter saved the people who were
caught in a fire.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
1. What does a greedy person like to do? □ take □ give

2. What does a friendly person’s face show? □ frown □ smile

3. Which one is mean? □ bully □ friend

4. How might a sneaky person walk? □ tiptoe □ stomp

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LESSON

16 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Character Traits ■ Part 3


bossy brave
Word Sort
curious friendly
Which words have good feelings connected to them?
gentle greedy
Which words have bad feelings connected to them?
Sort the words in the Word Bank into two groups. honest mean
Write them in the chart. polite sneaky

Good Feelings Bad Feelings

_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________

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LESSON

17 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Mealtime ■ Part 1
meal breakfast
I Special words are used to tell
about mealtime. lunch dinner
drink dessert
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. snack leftovers
Then read the sentences again. kitchen cafeteria

1. A meal is the food we eat at one time. meal


2. Breakfast is a meal eaten in the morning. breakfast

3. Lunch is a meal eaten in the middle of the day. lunch

4. Dinner is a meal eaten in the evening. dinner

5. You have a drink when you are thirsty. drink

6. Dessert is something sweet eaten at the end of a meal. dessert

7. A snack is something you eat between meals. snack

8. The food not eaten at a meal is called leftovers. 240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

You can eat that food at another time. leftovers


9. A kitchen is the room where you make a meal. kitchen
10. At school, the cafeteria is a place where
you can eat a meal. cafeteria
54 教育资源 www.222b.com 公众号:铅笔钥匙
LESSON

17 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Mealtime ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. meal breakfast
lunch dinner
1. For ____________ , she eats eggs drink dessert
and toast. snack leftovers
kitchen cafeteria
2. After ____________ , I finish
my homework.
3. Sometimes I buy my lunch in the ____________ .

4. For ____________ , he eats a sandwich and a banana.

5. At my house, we only eat ____________ on special days.

6. Tomorrow, we will eat the ____________ from tonight’s meal.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


Which one is in a kitchen? □ car □ oven
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

1.

2. Which one is a drink? □ lemon □ lemonade

3. Which one is a snack? □ apple □ cheeseburger

4. What do you do during a meal? □ cook food □ eat food

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LESSON

17 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Mealtime ■ Part 3
Think of the best word to complete each sentence. meal breakfast
Use the Word Bank. Complete the puzzle. lunch dinner
1 2
drink dessert
3 snack leftovers
kitchen cafeteria

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
Across Down
3. I always eat cereal for __. 1. Orange juice is my favorite __.
4. Most days, I take my __ to school. 2. At school, I eat in the __.

5. We make food in the __. 4. We have some __ in

7. Sometimes, I can invite a the refrigerator.


friend to __. 6. I eat a __ before soccer practice.

9. Ice cream makes a good __. 8. On Thanksgiving, we have


a special __.
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LESSON

18 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

On Vacation ■ Part 1
camp hotel
I Special words are used to tell about a vacation.
map passport

Read each sentence. sleepover suitcase


Trace the word. ticket travel
Then read the sentences again.
vacation visit

1. A camp is a place with tents or cabins


where you spend time outdoors. camp
2. A hotel is a place where you can spend
the night away from home. hotel
3. A map shows where places or things are. map

4. A passport is a booklet that proves you


are a citizen of a country. passport
5. A sleepover is when you spend the
night at someone else’s house. sleepover
6. A suitcase is a bag to carry clothes
suitcase
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

in when you travel.


7. A ticket is a piece of paper that shows you
have paid to do something. ticket
8. To travel is to go from one place to another place. travel

9. Vacation is time away from school or work. vacation

10. To visit is to go somewhere or see someone. visit

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LESSON

18 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

On Vacation ■ Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. camp hotel
map passport
1. I like to _____________ my grandparents. sleepover suitcase
ticket travel
2. We stayed at a ______________ when vacation visit
we went to the city.
3. I like to________________ to different places.

4. During the summer, my family goes on a _______________.

5. When we go to a ______________, we sleep in our sleeping bags.

6. On the weekend, I sometimes have a ________________ at my


friend’s house.
B. Write the word that goes with each picture.

1. c __________________
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

2. c __________________

3. c __________________

4. c __________________
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LESSON

18 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

On Vacation ■ Part 3
Think of the best word to complete each sentence. camp hotel

Use the Word Bank. Complete the puzzle. map passport


sleepover suitcase
Across
ticket travel
2. During the __ , we stayed up late. vacation visit
4. Sometimes we __ by train.
5. At __ , we stay in a cabin.
7. I like to __ the amusement park.
8. We need a __ to find our way.
9. Summer __ is my favorite time of year. 1

Down
3

1. We are staying at a __ 4

near the beach.


3. I unpack my __ after
5 6
a trip.
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

4. I give my __ to the
conductor.
6. I need a __ to go 7

to another country. 8

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LESSON

19 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Land and Water ■ Part 1


cave dune
I Special words are used for different
kinds of land formations and bodies of water. hill lake
ocean pond
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. mountain range
Then read the sentences again. river stream

1. A cave is an open space in the side


of a mountain or under the ground. cave
2. A dune is a mound of sand made by blowing winds. dune
3. A hill is a place where the land rises above the area around it. hill
4. lake
A lake is water with land all around it.

5. An ocean is a very large body of saltwater. ocean

6. A pond is water with land all around it.


It is smaller than a lake. pond
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
7. mountain
A mountain is a very high hill.

8. A range is a group of mountains. range

9. A river is a large amount of flowing water. river


10. A stream is a small river. stream
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LESSON

19 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Land and Water ■ Part 2


A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. cave dune
hill lake
1. We saw a sand ______________ at ocean pond
the beach. mountain range
river stream
2. Bats live inside a ______________ .

3. Mount Everest is the world’s tallest ______________ .

4. A ______________ is made up of many mountains.

5. If there is snow, we like to sled down the ______________ in


the park.
6. When the small ______________ in the backyard freezes,
we go ice skating.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

1. Which one is smaller? □ ocean □ river

2. Which one is smaller? □ stream □ river

3. Which one is larger? □ lake □ ocean

4. Which one is larger? □ lake □ pond

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LESSON

19 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Land and Water ■ Part 3


Some of the words name land formations. cave dune
Others name bodies of water. hill lake
Sort the words in the Word Bank into two groups.
ocean pond
Write them in the chart.
mountain range
river stream

Land Words Water Words

__________________________________ __________________________________

__________________________________ __________________________________

__________________________________ __________________________________

__________________________________ __________________________________

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
__________________________________ __________________________________

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LESSON

20 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Super Weather ■ Part 1


blizzard dust storm
I Special words are used to describe different
kinds of weather. flood fog
hail heat wave
Read each sentence.
hurricane sleet
Trace the words.
tidal wave tornado
Then read the sentences again.

1. A blizzard is a very heavy snowstorm. blizzard


2. A dust storm happens when strong winds
blow dust, soil, or sand around a large area. dust storm
3. When an area overflows with water it is called a flood. flood

4. Fog is a low, thick cloud of water droplets. fog

5. Hail is made of small balls of ice that fall from the sky. hail

6. A heat wave is very hot weather


that lasts a few days. heat wave
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

7. A hurricane is a strong storm with


high winds that starts over the ocean. hurricane
8. Sleet is rain that is partly frozen. sleet
9. A tidal wave is a very large ocean wave
that can cause a lot of flooding. tidal wave
10. A tornado is a powerful storm with strong winds
that spin in the shape of a cone. tornado
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LESSON

20 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Super Weather ■ Part 2


A. Write the best words to complete each sentence. blizzard dust storm
flood fog

1. After the _____________ , we built hail heat wave

a snowman. hurricane sleet


tidal wave tornado
2. It hurt when the _____________
hit my head.

3. During the _____________ , the town was covered in water.

4. People had trouble breathing during the _____________.

5. We went swimming during the _____________ to cool off.

B. Cross out the word in each row that does not belong.

1. tornado twilight twister


2. ice sleet sunshine 240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

3. clear cloud fog


4. rain ocean tidal wave
5. hurricane winter wind

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LESSON

20 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Super Weather ■ Part 3


Trace a path through the maze. blizzard dust storm

Follow the weather words. flood fog


hail heat wave
hurricane sleet
tidal wave tornado
Start

blizzard
dust storm

dusty pizza buzzard

business

tornado
hail

nail

heather
tidal wave

health torn

heater
heat wave
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

flood
sheet

floor sheep
sleet

hurricane
turn

twist fig
flag
hurry fog

End
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LESSON

21 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Land Animals ■ Part 1


camel elephant
I Special words are used to name
different kinds of land animals. giraffe gorilla

Read each sentence. leopard panda


Trace the word. polar bear rhinoceros
Then read the sentences again. tiger zebra

1. A camel is a large animal


with humps on its back. camel
2. An elephant is a very large, gray animal
with big ears and a long nose called a trunk. elephant
3. A giraffe is a very tall animal with
long, thin legs and a long neck. giraffe
4. A gorilla is a large ape with long arms. gorilla
5. A leopard is a large spotted animal in the cat family. leopard
6. A panda is not a bear, but it looks like one.
It is known for its black and white fur. panda
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
7. A polar bear has white fur and
lives in icy areas in the Arctic. polar bear
8. A rhinoceros is a large animal
with a horn on its nose. rhinoceros
9. A tiger is a large striped animal from the cat family. tiger
10. A zebra is a large animal that looks like a horse.
It has a mane and black and white stripes. zebra
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LESSON

21 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Land Animals ■ Part 2


A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. camel elephant
giraffe gorilla

1. The _____________’s fur keeps it leopard panda

warm on the ice. polar bear rhinoceros


tiger zebra
2. An _____________ can hold water
in its trunk.

3. A _____________ can hold water in its humps.

4. The _____________ has stripes and a mane.

5. A _______________ is a large, wild cat with stripes.

6. The _____________ is black and white and eats bamboo.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

1. Which one is in the cat family? □ leopard □ camel

2. Which one has long arms? □ gorilla □ giraffe

3. Which one has a horn? □ elephant □ rhinoceros

4. Which one is taller? □ giraffe □ tiger

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LESSON

21 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Land Animals ■ Part 3


Read the riddle clues. camel elephant

Write the word for each clue. Use the Word Bank. giraffe gorilla
leopard panda
1. I am gray and have a trunk.
polar bear rhinoceros
What am I? ______________ tiger zebra

2. I have stripes, fur, and a tail.


What am I? ______________
3. I am white and can swim in icy
water. What am I? ______________
4. I am black and white and look like
a bear. What am I? ______________
5. I have a hump and live in the desert. What am I? ____________
6. I am a large ape with long arms. What am I? ______________

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
7. I am black and white and look like a horse.
What am I? ______________
8. I am large and have a horn. What am I? ______________
9. I have spots and a tail. What am I? ______________
10. I am very tall and have a long neck. What am I? ____________

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LESSON

22 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Garden ■ Part 1
bloom bush
I Special words are used to name things
you might find in a garden. grass hose
leaves mower
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. rake shovel
Then read the sentences again. soil worm

1. When flowers bloom, they open up. bloom


2. bush
A bush is a plant with branches. It is smaller than a tree.

3. Grass is a green plant that spreads across the ground. grass

4. A hose is a long rubber tube that water goes through. hose

5. Leaves grow on plants and trees. They are usually green. leaves

6. You use a mower to cut grass. mower

7. A rake is a tool with a long handle and


rake
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

metal teeth used to gather fallen leaves.


8. A shovel is a tool with a handle and a scoop on the end. shovel
9. Soil is the top layer of earth that plants grow in. soil
10. A worm is a long, thin, soft animal that lives in the ground. worm

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LESSON

22 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Garden Part 2
A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. bloom bush
grass hose
1. The _____________ wiggled through leaves mower
the soil. rake shovel
soil worm
2. Some _____________ change color
during Autumn.
3. We used a _____________ to water the plants.

4. The gardener uses a _____________ to dig a hole in the ground.

5. The _____________ was long so I used a _____________


to cut it.
6. We saw two birds in the _____________.

B. Cross out the word in each row that does not belong.

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
1. leaves mower tree
2. bloom flower grass
3. dirt soil sun
4. bark rake tool

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LESSON

22 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Garden ■ Part 3
Write the word that goes with each picture. bloom bush

Use the Word Bank. grass hose


leaves mower
1. c _______________ rake shovel
soil worm

2. c _______________

3. c _______________

4. c _______________

5. c _______________

6. c _______________

7. c _______________
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

8. c _______________

9. c _______________

10. c _______________

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LESSON

23 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Money ■ Part 1
cash coin
I Special words are used to tell about money.
penny nickel
dime quarter
Read each sentence.
half-dollar dollar bill
Trace the words.
Then read the sentences again. price change

1. Cash is money. It includes coins and dollar bills. cash


2. A coin is a piece of metal that is used as money. coin
3. A penny is a small metal coin that equals 1 cent. penny
4. A nickel is a small metal coin that equals 5 cents. nickel
5. A dime is a very small metal coin that equals 10 cents. dime
6. A quarter is a metal coin that equals 25 cents. quarter
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
7. A half-dollar is a large metal
coin that equals 50 cents. half-dollar
8. A dollar bill is paper money. It equals 100 cents. dollar bill
9. The price is how much money something costs. price
10. Change is money you get back when you pay for something. change
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LESSON

23 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Money ■ Part 2
A. Write the word that goes with each picture. cash coin
penny nickel

1. _________________ dime quarter


half-dollar dollar bill
price change
2. _________________

3. _________________

4. _________________

5. _________________

6. _________________

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

1. Which one tells how much


□ change □ price
something costs?
2. Which one could you find in a pocket? □ cash □ price
3. Which one tells about money you get back? □ price □ change
4. Which one makes more noise when
□ coin □ dollar bill
it hits the floor?

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LESSON

23 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Money ■ Part 3
cash coin penny nickel dime
Read the clues.
quarter half-dollar dollar bill price change
Write the word next to its clue.
Find and circle the word in the puzzle.

1. metal money ____________ 6. a coin worth 1 cent


2. paper money ___________________
___________________ 7. coins and bills ___________
3. a coin worth 5 cents 8. a coin worth 10 cents
___________________ ___________________
4. a coin worth 50 cents 9. a coin worth 25 cents
___________________ ___________________
5. money left over after paying 10. the cost of something
___________________ ___________________

D I D O L L A R B I L L W C
240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
P N I C K E L P A I C A S H

C I M O E R B A F E R C R A

O P E N N Y J X Y F U L X N

I O E H A L F D O L L A R G

N Q U A R T E R M P R I C E

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LeSSON

24 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Linear Measurement ■ Part 1


measure inch
I Special words are used for different
units and tools of linear measurement. foot yard
mile centimeter
Read each sentence.
Trace the word. meter ruler
Then read the sentences again. yardstick meter stick

1. When you measure something,


you find out about its size. measure
inch
ONE
INCH
2. An inch is a small unit of length

3. A foot is equal to 12 inches.foot


4. A yard is equal to three feet. yard

5. mile
A mile is equal to 5,280 feet. It is used to measure distance.

centimeter
ONE
CENTIMETER
6. A centimeter is a small metric unit.

7. A meter is a metric unit about as long as a baseball bat. meter


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

8. To measure 12 inches, you use a ruler. ruler

9. To measure 3 feet, you use a yardstick. yardstick

10. To measure a centimeter or a meter,


you use a meter stick. A meter stick
is a little longer than a yardstick. meter stick
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LeSSON

24 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Linear Measurement ■ Part 2


A. Write the best word to complete each sentence. measure inch
foot yard

1. Three feet equals one ______________. mile centimeter


meter ruler
2. I ______________ myself to find out yardstick meter stick
how tall I am.

3. To find out the length of my shoe, I used a ______________.

4. We rode our bikes one ______________ to the park.

B. Read each question. Choose the best answer. ✓


1. Which one is about the same
□ meter □ mile
length as a yard?

2. Which one equals 12 inches? □ foot □ meter

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.
3. Which one is longer? □ centimeter □ inch

4. Which one is shorter? □ centimeter □ meter

5. A ______________ is a measuring tool about as long


as a ______________

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LeSSON

24 NAME _______________________________________________ DATE _______________________

Linear Measurement ■ Part 3


Sort nine words in the Word Bank centimeter yardstick
into two groups. ruler meter
Write them in the chart.
mile inch
meter stick yard
foot measure

Units of Measure Tools Used to Measure


240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

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Lesson 24, page 76: A.1. yard
2. measure 3. ruler 4. mile
B. 1. meter 2. foot 3. inch
4. centimeter 5. yardstick/meter
stick page 77: Units of Measure—
centimeter, mile, foot, meter, inch,
yard; Tools Used to Measure—ruler,
meter stick, yardstick, measure

240 Vocabulary Words Kids Need to Know: 2nd Grade © 2012 by Scholastic Inc.

80

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