STS Activity

Name: Rema Jane D.
Robles
Subject: Science Technology and Society
Section: BSBA-BE2B
I. Discussion Questions:
1. Describe briefly how science and technology evolved during each period in history.
Ans: The history of science and technology is the study of how science and technology have
evolved over millennia and centuries. For thousands of years, humans have manipulated the
natural environment to their advantage as a means of survival.
In Ancient Times, Significant inventions like the compass, gunpowder, papermaking, and
printing were pivotal. They contributed to the development of civilizations, economic growth,
improved living standards, cultural enrichment, and influenced various aspects of human life.
During the Middle Ages, innovations such as gunpowder, windmills, eyeglasses, mechanical
clocks, and advancements in agriculture and architecture contributed to societal progress.
However, scientific discoveries from this period were later surpassed by those of later scientists.
In the Modern Era, the need for better energy sources and global communication systems led to
the creation of kerosene and the petroleum industry, as well as the emergence of technologies
like computers, smartphones, and electricity, significantly improving people's lives and creating
a more interconnected world. This period marked a global network's rise, making life more
convenient and intelligent.
2. Write your own impression on the current science education in the Philippines.
Ans: The state of science and technology in the Philippines reflects a lack of significant
advancements, with a shortage of scientists and engineers involved in research and
development. This deficiency is further compounded by limited government funding for research
and development, resulting in a low number of awarded patents and minimal economic value.
To break the cycle of technological backwardness and poverty, there is a pressing need for the
development of science education. This involves a stronger emphasis on science and
technology to drive innovation in the country. Achieving this requires the active involvement of
scientists and technologists in promoting national industrialization. It's crucial to recognize that
meaningful progress in science and technology can only be achieved when coordinated with the
efforts of other sectors to attain genuine national prosperity and progress.
II. Prepare a personal written report on your own reaction/impression of our life today with the
advancement in science and technology.
Ans: Science and Technology has been around from the beginning of time. Through the effort
our ancestors to improve the way of life, science and technology evolved. As a result, we are
now living in the scientific era where everything that we use is a major contribution of science
and technology. It became the backbone of the new inventions and development. The
advancement of science and technology makes our lives a lot easier and more comfortable. It
opens the door of opportunities that allow people to enter into a new world which is fully
developed and well civilized. The whole world is hit by a pandemic and suddenly everything
stops. It caused a dramatic impact on the global community; on people's live, health, livelihoods,
economies, behaviors and education. The advancement of science and technology brought
ways for us to cope up with the situation. The invention of computers and the internet gave
students the opportunity to continue their studies despite having the pandemic. The availability
of online books, online classes, e-library has greatly helped the students and teachers. At
present any type of information can be obtained with just one click. In the medical sector, the
advancement of science and technology has led to the development of cure and medicine for
incurable diseases and increases the life span of human beings. The invention of medical
equipment and researches in the field is providing a healthier nation. And also because of this
advancement, the communication is much smoother and faster. The communication between
our close ones and family members can be continued without worrying about the distance.
Science and technologies have the utmost importance in the life of human beings. It brings the
world closer day by day. It leads us to a comfortable life. Every day there is a discovery. But we
cannot deny the harmful effect of this advancement, so as the people who benefited to this
advancement, we must know our limitations for us to avoid the risk that can brought to us. We
must use this advancement for the betterment of everyone

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