Fundamental Skill and Techniques of Relay
Fundamental Skill and Techniques of Relay
Fundamental Skill and Techniques of Relay
Running
The basic skills or techniques in relay race are
The baton grip
The take off
The run up and visual exchange
The finish line
1. The baton grip
The commonly accepted types of relay in Olympic game
are 4 400 (1600m) relay. When holding the baton the
hand should be placed at sufficient distance to ensure that
the incoming partner does not really catch the other hand
The first runner carries the baton in the right hand and
hands it over to the left hand of the second runner. The
second runner into the right hand of the third, and the
third into the left hand of the fourth runner. The baton,
therefore, passes from right to left and from left to right.
Two methods can be used for the actual baton
exchange
1. The upward exchange in which the receiver reaches
back, with the elbow slightly bent and, with the palm of
the hand facing downwards.
2. The "downward" exchange, in which the receivers
reaches back with a fairly high and straight arm, and the
palm of the hand facing upwards.
2. The Take Off
The take-off in other races is the same as in relay races.
3. The Run up and Visual Exchange
The run up is an approach run between the incoming and
outgoing runners.
For Example
If the incoming runner is holding the baton with the right
hand, the receiver should receive it with the left hand.
Baton exchange
Baton exchange is the exchange of a Baton between
runners in a relay team.
There are two (2) methods of Baton exchange
* Visual Method
* Non visual method
1. Visual method- the Visual method is the method in which the
receiver looks back to take the baton from the incoming
runner.
2. * Non Visual method- the non -Visual method is the method
in which the receiver don't look to take the baton from the
baton from the incoming runner.
4. The Finish Line
The runner is usually run and pass the baton the next
runner within a marked exchange zone. The last runner in
a relay is called the "anchor" who runs the finish line.