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    National Mission For Clean Ganga (NMCG)

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    aakash vaishnav
    The National Mission for Clean Ganga was established in 2011 to rejuvenate the Ganga River. It has installed sewage treatment plants capable of treating 20% of sewage generated along the river, increasing to 33% by 2024 and 60% by 2026. The mission has a five-tier governance structure led by the Prime Minister and is making progress in improving water quality as seen by rising dolphin populations and presence of fish species that need clean water. However, land acquisition delays have slowed construction of treatment plants and water quality parameters still vary significantly, showing there is still a long way to go to fully clean the Ganga.

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    National Mission For Clean Ganga (NMCG)

    Uploaded by

    aakash vaishnav
    35 views2 pages
    The National Mission for Clean Ganga was established in 2011 to rejuvenate the Ganga River. It has installed sewage treatment plants capable of treating 20% of sewage generated along the river, increasing to 33% by 2024 and 60% by 2026. The mission has a five-tier governance structure led by the Prime Minister and is making progress in improving water quality as seen by rising dolphin populations and presence of fish species that need clean water. However, land acquisition delays have slowed construction of treatment plants and water quality parameters still vary significantly, showing there is still a long way to go to fully clean the Ganga.

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    National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG)

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    The National Mission for Clean Ganga was established in 2011 to rejuvenate the Ganga River. It has installed sewage treatment plants capable of treating 20% of sewage generated along the river, increasing to 33% by 2024 and 60% by 2026. The mission has a five-tier governance structure led by the Prime Minister and is making progress in improving water quality as seen by rising dolphin populations and presence of fish species that need clean water. However, land acquisition delays have slowed construction of treatment plants and water quality parameters still vary significantly, showing there is still a long way to go to fully clean the Ganga.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    35 views2 pages

    National Mission For Clean Ganga (NMCG)

    Uploaded by

    aakash vaishnav
    The National Mission for Clean Ganga was established in 2011 to rejuvenate the Ganga River. It has installed sewage treatment plants capable of treating 20% of sewage generated along the river, increasing to 33% by 2024 and 60% by 2026. The mission has a five-tier governance structure led by the Prime Minister and is making progress in improving water quality as seen by rising dolphin populations and presence of fish species that need clean water. However, land acquisition delays have slowed construction of treatment plants and water quality parameters still vary significantly, showing there is still a long way to go to fully clean the Ganga.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG)

    News:

     Under the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG), the Government has
    installed treatment plants.

    About:

     These plants are capable of treating 20% of the sewage to be generated


    in the five major States that lie along the river– Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh,
    Bihar, Jharkhand and West Bengal.
     This is expected to increase to about 33% by 2024; and 60% by
    December 2026.
     Projects to set up STPs and sewerage networks are at the heart of the
    Namami Ganga mission, and account for about 80% of the overall project
    outlay.

    National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG)

     It was registered as a society in 2011 under the Societies Registration Act


    1860.
     Aim & Objective:
    o To ensure effective abatement of pollution and rejuvenation
    of the river Ganga by adopting a river basin approach.
    o To maintain minimum ecological flows in the river Ganga with
    the aim of ensuring water quality and environmentally sustainable
    development.

     The Act envisages five tier structure at national, state and district
    level:
    o National Ganga Council under the chairmanship of Prime Minister of
    India.
    o Empowered Task Force (ETF) on river Ganga under chairmanship of
    Union Minister of Jal Shakti (Department of Water Resources, River
    Development and Ganga Rejuvenation).
    o National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG).
    o State Ganga Committees.
    o District Ganga Committees in every specified district abutting river
    Ganga and its tributaries in the states.

     NMCG has a two-tier management structure and comprises of:


    o Governing Council
    o Executive Committee
    o Both are headed by Director General, NMCG and the Executive
    Committee has been authorised to accord approval for all projects up to
    Rs.1000 crore.

    Success of the Mission


     The river’s water quality is now within “prescribed limits of notified
    primary bathing water quality,” an NMCG fact-sheet said.
     There is a conspicuous sign of the improvement in water quality along the
    Ganga was a rise in the dolphin population from 2,000 to about
    4,000.
     Also there is a presence of dolphins in new stretches of the river as
    well as in tributaries of Ganga.
     Fishermen are also reporting the increased presence of Indian carp, a
    fish species that only thrives in clean water.

    Way Ahead:

     Several Sewage Treatment Plants took time to be commissioned as there were


    problems with land acquisition. Hence, there is a need to ease the process
    of land acquisition.
     The Detailed Project Reports, which prescribe steps to execute a project,
    and the roles of various actors, needs revision as there is an impression that
    building treatment plants is entirely the Centre’s responsibility.
     The parameters used by the Central Pollution Control Board (levels of
    dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, and faecal coliform), vary
    widely along various stretches of the river, reflecting still a long way ahead.
     On the lines of the air quality index, there is a need to develop a water
    quality index, to be able to better communicate about river-water quality of
    various locations.

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