Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 21 views

    Column Base Plate Design (ASD) : 12 KV Switchgear BLDG Maximum Bending Moment

    Uploaded by

    Aek Jan
    1. This document summarizes the column base plate design for a 12 KV Switchgear Building. Key details include a load case producing a maximum bending moment, dimensions of the H-column and base plate, and material properties. 2. Calculations are shown to determine the forces and pressures on the base plate, check the stress on the base plate, and size the anchor bolts. Requirements for anchor bolt capacity, base plate thickness, and required plate thickness are also calculated and checked. 3. The document ensures the column base plate design meets allowable stress and capacity limits for the given loading condition.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Column Base Plate Design (ASD) : 12 KV Switchgear BLDG Maximum Bending Moment

    Uploaded by

    Aek Jan
    21 views2 pages
    1. This document summarizes the column base plate design for a 12 KV Switchgear Building. Key details include a load case producing a maximum bending moment, dimensions of the H-column and base plate, and material properties. 2. Calculations are shown to determine the forces and pressures on the base plate, check the stress on the base plate, and size the anchor bolts. Requirements for anchor bolt capacity, base plate thickness, and required plate thickness are also calculated and checked. 3. The document ensures the column base plate design meets allowable stress and capacity limits for the given loading condition.

    Original Title

    bp

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    1. This document summarizes the column base plate design for a 12 KV Switchgear Building. Key details include a load case producing a maximum bending moment, dimensions of the H-column and base plate, and material properties. 2. Calculations are shown to determine the forces and pressures on the base plate, check the stress on the base plate, and size the anchor bolts. Requirements for anchor bolt capacity, base plate thickness, and required plate thickness are also calculated and checked. 3. The document ensures the column base plate design meets allowable stress and capacity limits for the given loading condition.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    21 views2 pages

    Column Base Plate Design (ASD) : 12 KV Switchgear BLDG Maximum Bending Moment

    Uploaded by

    Aek Jan
    1. This document summarizes the column base plate design for a 12 KV Switchgear Building. Key details include a load case producing a maximum bending moment, dimensions of the H-column and base plate, and material properties. 2. Calculations are shown to determine the forces and pressures on the base plate, check the stress on the base plate, and size the anchor bolts. Requirements for anchor bolt capacity, base plate thickness, and required plate thickness are also calculated and checked. 3. The document ensures the column base plate design meets allowable stress and capacity limits for the given loading condition.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Column base plate design ( ASD) Structure name 12 KV Switchgear Bldg

    Base plate name Top of Column


    Load case Maximum bending moment

    1 Y
    2
    6.50

    My
    n =0.8*Bf =

    12.0 B = 25.0
    Mx X

    3 4
    6.50

    5.38 m =0.95d = 14.25 5.375


    N = 25 unit ; CM.

    0.77
    subgrade modulus concrete k = 2076.7*( EA/L) kg/m^2/m.
    Section of H‐ Column
    D ( cm)= 15 A= base plate area m2
    Bf (cm) = 15 L= height of column (m)
    E = 2.2146x10^9

    1. Find the resultant R and its location.


    P= compression only = 2.34 Ton
    Ix = 1/12*NB^3 = 32552 cm^4
    Iy = 1/12*BN^3 = 32552 cm^4

    ex = = 29.91 cm > N/6 Large eccentric


    ey = = 0 cm.

    2. Calc the pressure in the slab.


    Mx = ey *R = 0.000 Ton-m.
    My = ex *R = 0.7 Ton-m.
    at any point
    qn = ( P/A ) +/- ( Myx/Iy) +/- (Mxy/ Iy )
    qn = 3.744 + 2.15 x + 0.000 y ( Ton/m^2)

    70000 kg‐cm.

    5 cm. 2340 kg.

    5.38 cm. 5.380 cm.

    T= 5036 kg. 22.07 kg/cm^2


    30.6 kg/cm^2
    19.27 cm.
    7.5 cm. 17.5 cm.
    25 cm.
    ( large eccentric )
    1.find length of bearing .
    2
    A2 = ( Pedestal area ) = 900 cm
    A2 /A1 , A1 = base plate area = 1.4
    Anchor rod diameter = 1.6 cm.
    Tensile strength of anchor rod ( Fnt =0.75 Fu) = 3000 ksc.
    Shear strength of anchor rod ( Fnv = 0.4 Fu) = 1450 ksc.
    fc' = = 280 ksc
    fy = = 2400 ksc
    fp (max stress)= ( P/A ) +/- ( Myx/Iy) +/- (Mxy/ Iy ) = 30.62 ksc < Allo OK
    fp (allo)= Min (0.85*fc'* A2/A1/Ω ,1.7*fc'/ Ω ); Ω = 2.5 = 114.2 ksc

    2.Determine length of bearing.


    A' =distance between anchor to center of column = 5 cm.
    f' = fpB(N-x2)/2 = 6698 kg.
    A = [ f' - f'2 -4fpB/6 x(PA'+M) ]/ (fpB/3) = 19.27 cm.
    Tensile force in the anchor rods = T = fpxAxB/2-P = 5036.2 k.g.
    Trod = T/2 = 2518.1 k.g. < Allow . OK
    Allowable tensile of anchor rod =Fnt/ Ω *Abolt , Ω = 2 = 3015.9 kg.

    3.Check anchor bolt combined tension & shear force.


    Shear force = 460 kg.
    Total numbers of anchor bolts = 4 EA.
    Base plate thickness = 1.5 cm.
    plate washer thickness = 0.20 cm.
    fv = shear stress in one anchor bolt ( ksc) = 57.2 ksc.
    level arm =0.5*(washer thickness/2+ plate thickness) = 0.80 cm.

    Axial stress in bolt due to bending


    = 460*0.8/4/(1.6^3/6) = 134.77 ksc.
    Axial stress in bolt due to Tension
    = 2518.12/2.01 = 1252.4 ksc.
    The tensile stress
    = 134.77+1252.41 = 1387.2 ksc.
    Min[ (1.3*(Fnt)-2*Fnt/(Fnv)*fv)/Ω , Fnt/ Ω ], Ω = 2.0 = 1500 ksc. >1387.18 ksc OK

    3.Determine require plate thickness


    3.1 determine Mpl of 1 cm-wide strip of plate about a plane at m
    Mapl= 22.07*5.38^2/2+ 0.5*5.38*(30.62-22.07)*2/3*5.38 = 401.9 kg-cm/ cm.

    3.2 determine Mpl of 1 cm-wide strip of plate due to tension in the rod
    Mapl= 2518.12*(5.38-7.5)/ (2(*5.38-7.5)) = 1259.1 kg-cm /cm. control

    Required plate thickness = 4 * Ma crit x1.67 / Fy = 1.87 cm. > 15mm, added stiffner pl

    You might also like