137:07

Ukuran Tulisan
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SECTION 2

STRUCTURE AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION

Time: 25 minutes

40 questions

DIRECTIONS

Questions number 1-15 are incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence you will see four words
or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C), and (D). Choose the one word of phrase that best complets the
sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that
corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. Fill in the space so that the letter inside
the oval cannot be seen.

1. Some snakes lay eggs, but others _____ birth to live offspring

Give
Giving
They give
To have give
2. Because it was so closely related to communication, art form to develop

Drawing was probably the earliest

To draw early was probably
Early drawing probably
The earliest draw
3. Halley's Comet had its first documented sighting in 240 B.C. in China and _____ it has been
seen from the Earth 29 times

After
Because of
Since then
That is
4. _____ that managers commit in problem solving is jumping to a conclusion about the cause of
a given problem
 Major errors
Since the major error
The major error
Of the major errors
5. Algonkian-speaking Native Americans greeted the Pilgrims _____ settled on the eastern shores
of what is now New England

To whom
Of which
Who
Which
6. The best known books of Ross Macdonald, _____ writer of detective novels, feature the
character Lew Archer, a private detective

Is the
Is an
They are by
The
7. The first building to employ steel skeleton construction, _____.

Chicago, Illinois, the home of the Home Insurance Company Building completed in1885
the Home Insurance Company Building in Chicago, Illinois, was completed in 1885
because the Home Insurance Company Building in Chicago, Illinois, was completed in 1885
the Home Insurance Company Building in Chicago, Illinois, in 1885
8. During the course of its growth, a frog undergoes a true metamorphosis _____ with a fishlike
larval stage

Begin
Began
Beginning
Is begun
9. Mahalia Jackson, _____ combined powerful vitality with great dignity, was one of the best-
known gospel singers in the United States

It was her singing

Which songs
Who sang
Whose singing
10. Precious metals, gems, and ivory have been used to make buttons, but most buttons are
made of _____ wood, glass, or plastic

Such materials that

Materials as such
such materials as
Such materials
11. Outside the bright primary rainbow, _____ much fainter secondary rainbow may be visible

So
a
Since
Still
12. Any critic, teacher, librarian, or poet who hopes to broaden poetry's audience faces the
difficult challenge of persuading skeptical readers _____.

that poetry is important today

for poetry to be important today
to be important poetry today
poetry that is important today
13. Following the guidelines for speaking and voting established by the book Robert's Rules of
Order, _____ during meetings

and avoid large decision-making organizations' procedural confusion

large decision-making organizations avoid procedural confusion
is procedural confusion avoided by large decisionmaking organizations
are avoiding procedural contusion in large decisionmaking organizations
14. Indigo is a vat color, _____ called because it does not dissolve in water.

Which it
It is
But
So
15. Associated with the Denishawn company from 1916 until 1923, Martha Graham developed a
powerful, _____ that was integral to the foundations of modern dance

expressively stylish
a style expressive
 stylishly expressive
expressive style
PART B

DIRECTIONS

In questions 16-40 each sentences has four underlined words of phrases. The four underlined
parts of the sentence are marked (A), (B), (C), and (D). indentify the one underlined word of
phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. Then, on your answer sheet,
find the number of the question and fill in the space that correspondends to the letter of the
answer you have choosen.

16. According to most psychological studies, body language expresses a speaker's emotions and
attitudes, and it also tends to affect the emotions and attitudes of the listen.

According to
psychological
expresses
listen.
17. The dachshund is a hardy, alert dog with a well sense of smell

is
alert
well
smell
18. Quasars, faint celestial objects resembling stars, are perhaps the most distant objects know

faint
resembling
perhaps
know
19. The importance of environmental stimuli in the development of coordination between
sensory input and motor response varies lo species to species

importance
the
and
to
20. A smile can be observed, described, and reliably identify; it can also be elicited and
manipulated under experimental conditions
 smile
identify
can also
experimental
21. A musical genius, John Cage is noted for his highly unconventional ideas, and he
respected for his unusual compositions and performances

musical genius
unconventional
he respected
and performances
22. Chocolate is prepared by a complexity process of cleaning, blending, and roasting cocoa
beans, which must be ground and mixed with sugar

complexity
blending
must be
mixed
23. Several million points on the human body registers either cold, heat, pain, or touch

Several
on the
registers
pain
24. In the 1800's store owners sold everything from a needle to a plow, trust everyone,
and never took inventory

store
a needle
trust
never
25. Although they reflect a strong social conscience, Arthur Miller's stage works
are typical more concerned with individuals than with systems

Although
typical
concerned
systems
26. While highly prized for symbolizing good luck, the four-leaf clover is rarity found in nature

While
for
the
rarity
27. An involuntary reflex, an yawn is almost impossible to slop once the mouth
muscles begin the stretching action

an
once
begin
stretching
28. Elected to serve in the United States House of Representatives in 1968, Shirley Chisholm was
known for advocacy the interests of the urban poor

to serve
was known
advocacy
urban
29. A mirage is an atmospheric optical illusion in what an observer sees a nonexistent body of
water or an image of some object

atmospheric
in what
or
object
30. Turquoise, which found in microscopic crystals, is opaque with a waxy luster, varying
in color from greenish gray to sky blue

which found
a
varying in
from
31. Homo erectus is the name commonly given into the primate species from which humans are
believed to have evolved

commonly
into
 which
are believed
32. Today modern textile mills can manufacture as much fabrics in a few seconds as it once
took workers weeks to produce by hand

fabrics
a few
workers
to produce
33. The Hopi, the westernmost tribe of Pueblo Indians, have traditionally lived large multilevel
structures clustered in towns

tribe of
traditionally
lived large
towns
34. Exploration of the Solar System is continuing, and at the present rate of progress all the
planets will have been contacted within the near 50 years

continuing
progress
within
near
35. Since their appearance on farms in the United Stales between 1913 and 1920, trucks have
changed patterns of production and market of farm products

their
farms
have changed
market
36. Antique collecting became a significant pastime in the 1800's when old object began to
be appreciated for their beauty as well as for their historical importance

became
when
object
appreciated for
37. American painter Georgia 0’ Keeffe is well known as her large paintings of flowers in
which single blossoms are presented as if in close-up
 as
in which
blossoms
presented
38. Despite television is the dominant entertainment medium for United States households,
Garrison Keillor’ s Saturday night radio show of folk songs and stories is heard by millions of
people

Despite
radio show
is
millions
39. The work which the poet Emma Lazarus is best known is “The New Colossus,” which is
inscribed on the pedestal of the Statue of Liberty

work which
poet
is inscribed
of
40. In the New England colonies, Chippendale designs were adapted to locally tastes,
and beautiful furniture resulted

In
locally
beautiful
resulted
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