C1L3
C1L3
C1L3
Instructor
April Inocente
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Expert Contributor
Ginna Wilkerson
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Learn about rhyming words. Discover what makes two words rhyme and where we usually see rhyming words used in
literature. Finally, explore examples of rhyming words and practice identifying them.
Jim: 'red'
Molly: 'bed'
Jim: 'sat'
Molly: 'rat'
Jim: 'funny'
Molly: 'bunny'
Jim: 'book'
Molly: 'look'
Jim: 'house'
Molly: 'ship'
'GAME OVER!' says Jim. 'House and ship do not rhyme. You could have said mouse. Mouse rhymes with
house.'
'Oh, I see', said Molly. 'Ship could have rhymed with chip.'
What Are Rhyming Words?
Rhyming words are two or more words that have the same or similar ending sound. Some examples of
rhyming words are: goat, boat, moat, float, coat.
When you are figuring out if two words rhyme, use your ears to listen as you say the words. If they sound
the same or similar, they rhyme. For example: car and bar rhyme; house and mouse rhyme. If the two
words sound different, they do not rhyme. For example: car and man do not rhyme; house and grass do
not rhyme.
Say the words in the chart out loud and practice listening to words that rhyme and words that do not
rhyme.
Hat / Bat
Fun / Sun
Bee / See
Honey / Money
Now, see how this is different from words that don't rhyme?
Jump / Star
Silly / Sick
Boy / Girl
Love / Truck
A, B, C, D, E, F, G,
H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P...
We hear the sound of G and P, which sound alike, and so they rhyme and help us remember the order of
the letters in the song.
Think about the nursery rhyme 'Rain, Rain Go Away'. We say, 'Rain rain go away, come again another day,
little Johnny wants to play.' 'Away', 'day', and 'play' all rhyme. This helps us memorize the nursery rhyme
very easily.
Here is a picture from the nursery rhyme 'Peter, Peter, Pumpkin Eater', which has rhyming words in it. The
words that rhyme are highlighted for you:
Peter Peter Pumpkin Eater
There are also rhyming words in the song 'Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star'. Look:
We can see that 'star', and 'are' rhyme. Then 'high' and 'sky' also rhyme.
Lesson Summary
Rhyming words are all around you in stories, songs, and poems to make them more interesting as well as
help you memorize them. If two words sound the same or have the same ending sound, they rhyme. To
figure out if two or more words rhyme, use your ears to listen to the words as you say them. For example:
when we say car, bar, far, we hear that the 'ar' is the same sound to our ears, so these words rhyme.
Additional Activities
Whoops! What happened in that last example? The second and fourth lines rhyme, but the first and
third lines don't. See if you can think of a word to replace either "red" or "sweet" to make those lines
rhyme. Remember, the poem still has to make sense!
Activity 2
Most of the time words meant to rhyme are exact matches in the way they sound. But sometimes
poets need a rhyming pair and there isn't any word that exactly matches what they've already said.
So what they do is use a "slant rhyme," also called a "half rhyme." Here are two examples:
oranger - stranger
hat - bad
Notice that the first pair share ending sounds and the second pair share vowel sounds. By the way,
can you think of an exact rhyme for "oranges"? Trick question! There isn't one.
Activity 3
Some words have many rhymes. In fact, you could probably make an entire poem using words that
rhyme with "hat" or "sun." See how many words you can think of to rhyme with each of the words
below:
air
car
stand
Now add slant rhymes to your list. If you want a challenge, see if you can write a short poem using one
of your word sets.
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