Ioqm Handout
Ioqm Handout
Ioqm Handout
Anshuman Bhartiya
March 20, 2022
Questions:
Que1. If
√ √
r
√
q
3 3 3 3 1
2−1= 3
a+ b+
9
, where a is greater than b, then find the value of :
a + 2b + 3.
Que2. If
ax + by = 3, ax2 + by 2 = 7, ax3 + by 3 = 16 and ax4 + by 4 = 42
then find the value of:
ax5 + by 5 .
Que3. What will be the value of
a3 + 2a2 b + b3
ab(a + 3b),
a √
when = 2 − 1
b
Que4. If a, b and c are non-negative integers such that :
2a + 2b − 2c = 144.
a + b + c = 2 and a2 + b2 + c2 = 12,
p
The difference between the maximum and minimum possible value of is q with p and q co-prime.
Find the value of : [p + q 2 ]
Que7. Let
N = 20202020 + 2020
. Find the sum of digits of remainder when N is divided by
20202 + 2021
1
in pq form with p and q co-prime.
Que9. Assume that a ¿ 1, is the root of x3 − x − 1 = 0. then , Evaluate the value of :
p
3
p
3
3a2 − 4a + 3a2 + 4a + 2
√ √
Que10. If the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + 4
3x + 2
3 = 0 are α and β then find the value of :
a2 + ab + b2 = 25,
b2 + bc + c2 = 49,
c2 + ac + a2 = 64.
Find the value of : (a + b + c)2
Que12. Suppose a, b denote the distinct real roots of the quadratic polynomial x2 + 20x − 2020 and
suppose c,d denote the distinct complex roots of the quadratic polynomial x2 − 20x + 2020. Then the
value of :
ac(a − c) + ad(a − d) + bc(b − c) + bd(b − d)
is ... ?
Que13. Find all the integral value of ’a’ for which the quadratic equation (x − a)(x − 10) + 1 = 0 has
integral roots?
Que14. Given (x − 1) be a factor of polynomial px2 + qx + r = 0 and value of
p7 + q 7 + r 7 m
=
(p3 + q3+ r3 )(p4 + q 4 + r4 ) n
where 13m and 13n are natural numbers and m+n ̸= 13. Then find the minimum integral value of
m+n.
Que15. Given that ’a’ is a root of the equation x2 − x − 3 = 0. Evaluate the value of :
a3 + 1
a5 − a4 − a3 + a2
Que16. Let P (n) = n4 + 4n3 + 3n2 − 2n + 7 is a prime number for k integers ’n’, find k?
Que17. Let P (n) = n4 + 10n3 + 37n2 + 60n + 39 is a prime number for k integers ’n’, find k?
Que18. Let P (n) = n4 − 4n3 + n2 + 5 is a prime number for k integers ’n’, find k?
Que19. Let a, b and c be distinct positive integers greater than or equal to 4, such that
Que22. The number 27, 000, 001 has exactly four prime factors. Then find the sum of digits of largest
prime factor of 27, 000, 001.
Que23. Find the sum of digits of the largest divisor of 1, 001, 001, 001 that does not exceed 10, 000.
Que24. There is a prime number p such that 16p + 1 is the cube of a positive integer. Find the sum
2
of digits of p.
Que25. Solve the system of equations :
x + y + z = xyz,
1 1 1
3 x+ =5 y+ =7 z+
x y z
Que26. Let α, β and γ be the complex roots of the equation x3 − 3x + 1 = 0,find the value of:
Que27. If a + b + c + d = 0 and a1 + 1b + 1
c + 1
d = 14
33 , and (x − a)(x − c) = x2 − kx + 11 ,
(x − b)(x − d) = x2 − lx + 3, find the value of :
a3 + b3 + c3 + d3 .
Que28. Let
n2 − 8n + 36
P (n) =
n2 + 8n + 36
be a prime number for real number n, find sum of all P (n)?
Que29. In ∆ABC, if 9BC 2 + 9AC 2 − 19AB 2 = 0, what is the value of
81cotC
cotA + cotB
Que30. Let an = αn + β n and α, β be roots of x2 − x − 1 = 0, if a19 = 11, a20 = x, a21 = 23, find the
value of x2 − 102.
Que31. If α, β, γ, are the roots of x3 − 2x2 + 2x − 1 = 0. Find the value of α162 + β 162 + γ 162 .
Que32. Let α and β be two real numbers, such that α + β = 1, and αβ = −1 . Let Pn =
αn + β n , Pn−1 = 11 and Pn+1 = 29 for some integer n ≥ 1. Then find the value of Pn2
Que33. Given : a + b = 8, ab + c + d = 23, ad + bc = 28, cd = 12, find the number of positive values
of (a, b, c, d)?
Que34.Let α1 , α2 , ......, α7 be roots of x7 − 7x + 1 = 0,find the value of :
1 1 1
+ + ..... +
1 + α1 1 + α2 1 + α7
Que35. If a,b,c are non-zero real numbers satisfying a + b + c = 0, find the value of:
X (ab)2
.
(a2 − bc)(b2 − ca)
cyclic
x3 + y 3 + z 3 = x + y + z = 3
x2 + y 2 + z 2 x5 + y 5 + z 5 x7 + y 7 + z 7
. =
2 5 7
3
Que39.Let
119 a1 a2 a3 a4
= + + +
120 2! 3! 4! 5!
If ai ∈ Z, 0 ≤ ai < i + 1 , find the value of a1 + a2 + a3 + a√
4.
Que40.Let an be the coefficient of x in expansion of (3 − x)n ,Find :
32 33 34
+ + + ........∞.
a2 a3 a4
Que43. Let
15 16 17
f (x) = + 2 − 3
x+1 x +1 x +1
. Find the value of :
Que44.Let a, b, c be pairwise distinct positive integers such that a + b, b + c, c + a are all square
numbers. Find the smallest value of a + b + c.
Que45. Suppose real numbers a,b,c satisfy:
a + b + c + d = 17 and ab + bc + cd + da = 46
k
Que53. If P (x) denotes a polynomial of degree n , such that P (k) = k+1 for k = 0, 1, 2, ........, n.
determine P (n + 1).
Que54.If :
12 22 32 10012
x= + + + ...... +
1 3 5 2001
4
and
12 22 32 10012
y= + + + ..... + ,
3 5 7 2003
then [x−y]
10 is equals to? (Here , [N ] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to N. )
Que55. Let a, b and c be complex numbers satisfying the system of equations:
a b c
+ + = 9,
b+c c+a a+b
a2 b2 c2
+ + = 32,
b+c c+a a+b
a3 b3 c3
+ + = 122.
b+c c+a a+b
Compute the value of abc.
Que56. Let a and b be complex numbers such that (a + 1)(b + 1) = 2, and (a2 + 1)(b2 + 1) = 32.
Compute the sum of all possible values of (a4 + 1)(b4 + 1).
Que57. Suppose a, b are positive real numbers such that a + a2 = 1 and b2 + b4 = 1.Compute a2 + b2 .
Que58. Let ”l” be a real number satisfying the equation :
(1 + l)2 13
= .
1 + l2 37
3
Then (1+l) m
1+l3 = n . and gcd of m and n is 1, find the value of m + n?
Que59. Suppose a, b and c are non-zero real numbers, such that :
1 2 7 1
bc + = ca + = ab + = .
a b c a+b+c
Find the value of a + b + c.
Que60.It is given that there exists a unique triplet of positive primes (p, q, r) such that p < q < r and
p3 + q 3 + r3
= 249.
p+q+r
Find r.
Que61.Let a, b, c, d be positive real numbers which satisfy the system of equations :
(a + b)(c + d) = 143,
(a + c)(b + d) = 150,
(a + d)(b + c) = 169.
Find the smallest possible value of a2 + b2 + c2 + d2 .
Que62.Suppose α, β, and γ are complex numbers that satisfy the system of equations :
α+β+γ =6
α3 + β 3 + γ 3 = 87
(α + 1)(β + 1)(γ + 1) = 33
Find : α1 + β1 + γ1
Que63.Let a be a complex number, and set α, β and γ to be the roots of the polynomial x3 −x2 +ax−1.
Suppose (α3 + 1)(β 3 + 1)(γ 3 + 1) = 2018. Compute the product of all possible values of a.
Que64. Let r1 , r2 and r3 be the roots of the polynomial x3 − x + 1. Compute :
1 1 1
+ + .
r12 + r1 + 1 r22 + r2 + 1 r32 + r3 + 1
5
Que65.Nonzero Real numbers a, b, c satisfy the equations a2 + b2 + c2 = 2915. and
Compute a+b+c .
Que66.Suppose x, y and z are non-zero complex numbers such that :
(x + y + x)(x2 + y 2 + z 2 ) = (x3 + y 3 + z 3 ).
Compute : (x + y + z)( x1 + y1 + z1 ).
Que67. Let a, b and c be the distinct solutions to the equation x3 − 2x2 + 3x − 4 = 0. Find the value
of :
1 1 1
+ + .
a(b + c − a ) b(c + a − b ) c(a + b2 − c2 )
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Que75.Let x1 , x2 and x3 be the roots of the polynomial x3 +3x+1. There are relatively prime positive
integers m and n such that :
Find m + n.
Que76.Let x be a real number such that x3 + 4x = 8.Determine the value of x7 + 64x2 .
6
Que77.Let a and b be the roots of the equation x2 −10cx−11d = 0 and those of x2 −10ax−11b = 0
are c and d then the value of a + b + c + d, when a, b, c, d are distinct.
Que78. Find the value of :
−4 −4 −3 −2 −1
−1
(22 + 1)(22 )(22 + 1)(22 − 1)(22 + 1).
a2 a2
= + 20,
a+b a+c
b2 b2
= + 14,
b+c a+b
and
c2 c2
= + x.
c+a b+c
Compute |x|. √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
Que80. Let : a = − 3 + 5 + 7, b = 3 − 5 + 7, c = 3 + 5 − 7. Evaluate :
a4 b4 c4
+ + .
(a − b)(a − c) (b − c)(b − a) (c − a)(c − b)
xyz = −4,
(x + 1)(y + 1)(z + 1) = 7,
and
(x + 2)(y + 2)(z + 2) = −3.
Find the value of
|(x + 3)(y + 3)(z + 3)|.
Que82.Let r1 , r2 , r3 , r4 be the four roots of the polynomial x4 − 4x3 + 8x2 − 7x + 3.If the value of :
is k, find |k|.
Que83. Define the hotel elevator cubic as the unique cubic polynomial P for which P (11) = 11,
P (12) = 12, P (13) = 14, P (14) = 15. What is P (15)?
Que84. Let P and Q be cubic polynomials such that P (1) = Q(2), P (3) = Q(4), P (5) = Q(6),
P (7) = Q(8) + 13. Find the value of P (9) − Q(10).
Que85. For each positive integer n > 1, we define the recursive relation given by :
1
an+1 =
1 + an
Suppose that a1 = a2012 . Find the sum of the squares of all possible values of a1 .
Que86.Show that for all real numbers x, y, z such that x + y + z = 0 and xy + yz + zx = −3, the
expression x3 y + y 3 z + z 3 x is a constant. Also find the value .
Que87.Prove that x5 + x4 + 1 is a composite number for x > 1.
Que88.Let α, β and γ be roots of x3 − 3x + 1 = 0.
Find the following values :
(i) (α + β)(β + γ)(α + γ)
(ii) α4 + β 4 + γ 4 − 2α2 β 2 − 2β 2 γ 2 − 2γ 2 α2 .
(iii) (α2 + 1)(β 2 + 1)(γ 2 + 1)
7
(iv) (α + β − γ)(α − β + γ)(−α + β + γ)
(v) α4 + 3β 2 + γ 4 − β
Que89. Find |a + b| if x2 − x − 1 divides ax6 + bx5 + 1.
Que90. Find remainder when 20202 + 2023 divides 20222023 − 1.
Que91. Let α , β and γ be roots of x3 − x + 1 = 0 , find the value of : α2 β + β 2 γ + γ 2 α and
(α − β)(β − γ)(γ − α) .
Que92. Solve for real x , y , z :
x2 + 6z + 17 = 0
y 2 + 4y − 1 = 0
z 2 + 2x − 2 = 0
Que93. If the roots of equation x2 + 3x − 1 = 0 are also the roots of the equation x4 + ax2 + bx + c = 0
, find (a + b + 4c)2
Que94. Let
π2 12 1 1 1
= 12 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + .....∞
6 2 3 4 5
find integer nearest to
∞
!
X 1
9
i=1
(2i − 1)2
m2 = n + 2, n2 = m + 2.
Que104. Monic quadratic polynomials P (x) and Q(x)have the property that P (Q(x)) has zeroes
at x = −23, −21, −17, −15. and Q(P (x)) has zeroes at x = −59, −57, −51, −49. What is the last two
digits of the sum of the minimum values of P (x) and Q(x)?
8
Que105. Let a, b and c be the lengths of the three sides of a triangle. Suppose a and b are the
roots of the equation: x2 + 4(c + 2) = (c + 4)x, and the largest angle of the triangle is x. Find the
value of x.
Que106.Let a + b = −4, ab = 2. Find the value of
Que107.Compute the positive difference between the two real solutions to the equation :
√
(t − 1)(t − 4)(t − 2)(t − 8)(t − 5)(t − 7) + 48 3 = 0.
Que108. Let P (x) = x3 + z 2 − δ 2 x − 2020 be a polynomial with roots δ, γ and β . Compute the value
of P (1).
Que109. Real numbers x, y, z satisfy :
x + xy + xyz = 1,
y + yz + xyz = 2,
z + zx + xyz = 4.
√
The largest possible value of x, y , z is a+bd c , where a, b, c, d are integers , d is positive, c is square-free,
and gcd(a, b, d) = 1. Find 10a + d.
Que110.Find all ordered pairs (a, b) of positive integers such that 2a + 1 divides 3b − 1 and 2b + 1
divides 3a − 1.
Que111.If x, a is positive real number satisfies :
6
x2x = 3,
Que121. Find the largest positive integer n such that n3 + 4n2 − 15n − 18 is the cube of an integer.
9
Que122. Let f (x) = x3 + x + 1.Suppose g is a cubic polynomial such that g(0) = −1, and the
roots of g are the square of the roots of f. Find g(9).
Que123. The function f satisfies,
x + y + z = 2,
x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 3
and
xyz = 4.
Evaluate:
1 1 1 380
+ + + .
xy + z − 1 yz + x − 1 zx + y − 1 9
, is divided by 99.
Que127.Determine all natural numbers ’n’ such that :
(n + 1)2
n+7
is an integer.
Que128. Given that n ∈ Z for how many values of ’n’ is
2n2 − 10n − 4
n2 − 4n + 3
as integer.
Que129. If ratio of 3 consecutive terms in:
(1 + x)53−n
a2 + b2 + c2 − 2a − 4b − 2c = 0.
10
Find the value of a3 + b3 + c3 + d3 .
Que133. The Sn denote the sum of the first ’n’ terms of an A.P., If S2n = 3Sn , then S3n : Sn is equal
to k, find the value of k 2 + k.
Que134. Let a, b, c be real numbers such that :
a3 + a2 + a + 1 = 0,
b3 + b2 + b + 1 = 0,
c3 + c2 + c + 1 = 0.
4
Find the value of a√ + b4 + c 4 .
Que135. x = 2 + 3, find the value of :
62022 + 1
.
62020 + 1
x2 + 6x = y 2 + 36.
Que140.Let ’a’ be a positive integer and P (x) = (x − a + 1)(x − a2 + 2) is negative for exactly 28
integral x . Find the value of a.
Que141. If α2 − 7α + 7 = 0, and β 2 − 7β = −7, find the value of :
−1
α−1 β−1
α+1 β+1
Que142. Let a, b, c be roots of equation x3 − px2 + qx − r = 0. Let N (p) denote number of values of
p so that a3 + b3 + c3 = 0, find the maximum value of N (p)?
Que143. A number k is called a PJ number, if it is a natural number greater than y, where
x2 − 5x + 9
y=
x2 + 5x + 9
Find the number of PJ numbers in x ∈ [1, 100].
Que144. Solve for a, b and c in Complex number :
11
Que145. Evaluate :
∞
X (4n + 5)5−n
(i)
n=1
n(5n + 5)
∞
X
(ii) (4n + 5)5n .
n=1
Que146. Find number of positive integral solutions of equation : 17x + 43y = 4200.
Que147.For complex x, y and z : x2 = y + z, y 2 = z + x, z 2 = x + y. Find the value of
1 1 1
+ + .
x+1 y+1 z+1
√ √
Que149. Let α and β be roots of x2 − 4 20x + 2 5 = 0. Find the value of : α8 + β 8 − 8.
Que150.Let T1 = 8, T2 = 8, Tn = (Tn−1 + Tn−2 )mod 10.Then find the value of T42 .
Que151. Let a, b, c be the real roots of x3 − 4x2 − 32x + 17 = 0. Solve for x in :
√
3
√3
√
x − a + x − b + 3 x − c = 0.
Que152. Let tanA, tanB and tanC be roots of the equation x3 − 3x2 − x − 1 = 0. If A, B , C are all
angles in range 45◦ to 90◦ . Find the sum of digits of A + B + C.
Que153. Given : √ √3
xn = 3 n + n2
and
x3n + an x2n + bn xn + cn = 0
P
10
where , an , bn , cn , ∈ Z. Find the value of : n=1 n mod100.
b
Que154. Given :
1
An = p √ ,
n (n + 1) + (n + 1) n
1
Bn = √ √ ,
n+1+ n
√
2n + 1 + n2 + n
Cn = √ √ .
n+1+ n
If the value of
63
X p
Un = ,
n=1
q
where,
U n = B n + C n − An .
Find the sum of digits of p + q.
Que155. Let α and β be the roots of the equation x2 + x − 3 = 0. Find the value of 4β 2 − α3 + 23.
Que156.If x, y, z are positive numbers and xyz(x+y+z) = 1. Find the minimum value of (x+y)(x+z).
Que157.Let a, b, c be the side-lenghts of ∆ABC, with a + b + c = 12. Determine the smallest value
of M .
a 4b 9c
M= + + .
b+c−a c+a−b a+b−c
12
Que158. Simplify :
p
y= (log2 3. log2 12. log2 48. log2 192 + 16) − (log2 12. log2 48) + 10.
Find y ∈ N.
Que159 a, b, c be real numbers such that a + b + c = 3. and
1 1 1 10
+ + = .
a+b b+c c+a 3
Find the value of
a b c
+ + .
b+c c+a a+b
3100 + 2100
?
396 + 296
S
Que161. Let the sum of coefficients of the polynomial is S. Find 16 .
a2 + b2 + c2 P
= ,
ab + bc + ca 37
where b ∈ N. Find the value of P ?
Que163. Find all real numbers x for which:
8x + 125x 7
= .
12x + 18x 6
Que164. Let
2
P (x) =
22x +2
for real number x, and
1 2 3 2000
S=P +P +P + ......... + P
2001 2001 2001 2001
ax + by + cz = 0, bx + cy + az = 0, and cx + ay + bz = 0.
13
has a solution, then find the value of
a2 b2 c2
+ + .
bc ca ab
Que169. Solve :
3x(x + y − 2) = 2y, y(x + y − 1) = 9x
Que170. If
30! = 2x1 .3x2 .5x3 .7x4 .11x5 .13x6 .17x7 .19x8 .23x9 .29x10
then compute :
10
X
xi
i=1
Que171. Let (an ), n ≥ 1 be a sequence such that a1 = −1 and 3an+1 − 3an = 1 for all n ≥ 1. Then
find the sum of digits of a2002 .
Que172. If α, β and γ are the roots of the equation x3 +3x+9. then find the value of |α9 +β 9 +γ 9 −2|.
Que173. The coefficient of x9 in the expansion of
is ?
Que174. For some n ∈ N, we have :
(1 + 2 + 3 + ...... + n) + k = 2008.
Que176. Let x2 + ax + b = 0. and N (b) denotes number of positive integer a so that equation has
integer roots. Find smallest b so that N (b) = 6.
Que177. Let (x, y) be a point on Cartesian plane such that x, y ∈ Z+ . All such points are plotted
such that
x 14y
+
y 9x
is an integer. If (x, y) = 1. Find the maximum distance between any two such points.
Que178. Let α and β be roots of x2 − x − 1 = 0. and also satisfies An = pαn + qβ n , p, q ∈ Q, such
that A4 = 28. Find |p + q + 9|.
Que179.Let r
x4 − 2x3 + 3x2 − 2x + 1
P (x) = .
x4 + 2x3 + 3x2 + 2x + 1
If
m
P (1).P (2).P (3).....P (42) = .
n
Find the sum of digits of : m + n.
Que180.Find sum of digits of remainder when 1012021 is divided by 1303?
Que181.Find remainder when 320 + 1 divides
Que182.
x4 − 1
x3 + =0
x−1
14
has roots a, b and c. Find the value of :
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+ 3− 3 + 3− 3 + 3− 3 .
a3 b c b3 c a a3 c b
m
Que183.Let x, y be real positives such that x + y = 1.The maximum value of x4 y + y 4 x is n, where
(m, n) = 3, and m, n ∈ Z+ . Find |m + n + 3|.
Que184.Let α, β and γ be roots of x3 − 2x2 + 3x − 1 = 0.Find the value of :
α+1 β+1 γ+1
α−1 β−1 γ−1
2 2
Que186. P = 2y +7y+1 and Q = 2y +y+48 . If the GCD of P and Q is P, how many positive integer
values can y take.
Que187.There exists unique positive integers x and y that satisfies the equation
x2 + 84x + 2008 = y 2 .
Find x + y.
Que188. Determine the largest positive integer k, such that the number n6 − n4 − n2 + 1 is divisible
by 2k for every odd integer n > 1.
Que189. If x2 − 3x + 1 = 0, find the last 2-digit of
2021 1
x2 + .
x22021
x2 + x2 y 2 + x2 y 4 = 525,
x + xy + xy 2 = 35.
If the sum of the real values of y, that satisfy the equation is m
n , where m and n are co-prime, find
m + n.
Que191.If
√ √ √ x+y+z
x+1+ y+ z+4=
2
then find the value of
(x + y + z) + (x + y + z)2
(m + n)2
.
10
15
Que193.For positive integer n, suppose that αn and βn are the roots of x2 + (2n + 1)x + n2 = 0.Then
, Evaluate the value of :
20
X 1
.
n=3
(α n + 1)(β n + 1)
Que195.Let
S1 = {θ : tan2 θ − 4 tan θ + 1 = 0.}
S2 = {θ : sin θ + sin 2θ + sin 3θ = 0}
S3 = {θ : θ ∈ [0, 4π]}.
Find number of elements in :
(S1 ∪ S2 ) ∩ S3 .
π
Que197.Given : α + β = and
3 √
3a cos 2x + 2b sin 2x = c
has 2 solutions, i.e., (α, β) in [ −π π b+a
2 , 2 ]. Find b−a .
Que198.Let x, y ∈ [0, 2π], sin x cos y = 1, find the number ordered pairs of (x, y).
Que199. Let (x, y) satisfy
5 sin x + 12 cos x = y 2 − 10y + 38.
There are 7 ordered pairs of (x, y) which satisfy this equation for x ∈ [o, kπ], k ∈ Z+ .Find the sum of
all real values of k.
Que200.If
1
f (x) = √ 3
√ √
x2 + 2x + 1 + 3 x2 − 1 + 3 x2 − 2x + 1
for all positive integers x, find the value of :
6x3 − x2 − 3x + 2010.
16
yz + y + z = 31,
zx + z + x = 47.
Que204.Given that α and β are the real roots of x2 − 2x − 1 = 0, find the value of :
5α4 + 12β 3 .
√
Que205.Let α and β be two integers. Suppose that 7−4 3 is a root of the equation x2 +ax+b = 0.Find
the value of t2 + 2t + 7, where t = b − a.
Que206.Suppose that x − y = 1. Find the value of:
x4 − xy 3 − x3 y − 3x2 y + 3xy 2 + y 4 .
Que207. If f (x) = ax7 + bx5 + cx3 + 6, and f (−9) = 3. Find the absolute value of f (9).
Que208.Let A be the minimum value of
Que212.How many ordered pairs of positive integers (x, y) satisfy the equation :
√ √ p √ p
x y + y x + 2006xy − 2006x − 2006y = 2006.
Que213.If
√
1 3 1
x= 2009 − √
3
2 2009
and √ 3
y = x+ 1+x ,
then find the sum of the digits of y.
Que214 Let ′ m′ be the minimum value of
17
where y1 , y2 and y3 are real numbers for which y1 + y2 + y3 = 9. Let ′ M ′ be the maximum possible
value of
(log3 x1 + log3 x2 + log3 x3 ) ,
where x1 , x2 , x3 are positive real numbers for which x1 + x2 + x3 = 9. Then the value of
log2 m3 + log3 M 2 .
4x
f (x) =
4x +2
. Then the value of : ( )
3
X k 1
f −f
40 2
k=1
for x > 0.
Que217.Find the maximum value of the expression
a 2 + b2
a2 + 3ab + 5b2
If α , β , γ be distinct real numbers , such that
aβ 2 + bβ + c = (sinθ)β 2 + (cosθ)β
aγ 2 + bγ + c = (sinθ)γ 2 + (cosθ)γ
(where a, b, c ∈ R.)
Que218.Let α, β, γ be three real numbers such that α + β + γ = 2022, Suppose x, y, z are distinct
positive reals, such that :
α = x2 − yz − 2022,
β = y 2 − zx − 2022
and
γ = z 2 − xy − 2022.
If qp
α3 + β 3 + γ 3 − 3αβγ m
p = .
x3 + y 3 + z 3 − 3xyz. n
where m and n are reals and n is an integer not divisible by square of any prime. Find the value of :
√
(m n + n)2
18
for all n ≥ 3. then t2020 is in the form of pq , where q ̸= 0 and (p, q) = 1, find the sum of digits of p + q.
Que220.Let a, b, c ∈ R such that :
r r r
3
a 3 b c
a +b + c 3 = 0,
b c a
find the minimum integral value of :
2
a3 b3 c3
2
+ 2 + 2
b c c a a b
x(y 2 + yz + z 2 ) = 3y + 10z
δ12 − 2 = 3δ2 − δ3
δ22 + 4 = 3 + δ1
δ3 + 4 = 3δ1 − δ2
Then, find the value of : δ14
+ + δ24 δ34 .
Que224. It is given that r ∈ R, which satisfies
√ 1
3
r− √ = 2,
3
r
find the sum of digits of :
1
. r3 −
r3
Que225.Let α and β be roots of the equation : x2 − x − 1 = 0. Then , compute the value of :
α5 + 2α4 + 3α3 + 3β 4 + 4β 3 .
Find (x + 1)48 .
Que228.Evaluate : √ √
3 3
(4 + 15) 2 + (4 − 15) 2
√ 3 √ 3 .
(6 + 35) − (6 −
2 35) 2
19
Que229. Let : √
P (x) = (x +2)(x2 − 2x + 2).
√
Q(x) = (x − 2)(x2 + 2x + 2)
R(x) = (x2 + 2)(x8 + 16)
If coefficients of x4 and x16 are α and β in P (x) · Q(x) · R(x). Compute : α + β 2 + 41.
Que230.Let x, y, z ∈ R , such that :
x2 + 27 = −8y + 10z
x3 + 8x2 + 2x + 4 = 0.
Evaluate :
1 1 1
+ 2 + 2
r12 + 8r1 + 2 r2 + 8r2 + 2 r3 + 8r3 + 2
x42 − 1 = 0
then evaluate:
(1 − α1 )(1 − α2 )(1 − α3 )......(1 − α41 ).
√
Que237.If α, β are roots of x2 + 5 2x + 10 = 0, α > β. and Pn = αn − β n for each positive integer
n, then the value of :
√ !
P17 P20 + 5 2P17 P19
√ 2 .
P18 P19 + 5 2P18
is equal to............
Que238. If the value of
log0.25 ( 31 + 12 + 13 +...........upto ∞)
2 6 10 3 3
1 + + 2 + 3 + .........upto ∞
3 3 3
20
is I, then I 2 is equal to ...........
Que239.The number of solutions of the equation
is.............
Que240.For k ∈ N, let
20
1 X Ak
= ,
α(α + 1)(α + 2)..........(α + 20.) α+k
k=0
where α > 0. Then the value of : 2
A14 + A15
100
A13
is equal to ...........
Que241.If log3 2, log3 (2x − 5), log3 (2x − 72 ) are in arithmetic progression , then the value of x is equal
to?
Que242.If sin θ + cos θ = 12 , then
is equal to .......
Que243.Let
α = max{82 sin 3x .44cos3x }
x∈R
and
β = min{82 sin 3x .44 cos 3x }.
x∈R
1 1
2
If 8x + bx + c = 0 is a quadratic equation whose roots are α 5 and β 5 , then the value of c − b is equal
to .........
Que244.Let α and β be the roots of x2 − x − 1 = 0 , with α > β. For all positive integers n , define 6
αn − β n
an = , n≥1
α−β
b1 = 1 and bn = a(n−1) + a(n+1) , n ≥ 2.
Then which of the following options is/are correct ?
∞
X an 10
(ii) n
= .
n=1
10 89
(iii) bn = αn + β n f or all n ≥ 1.
∞
X bn 8
(iv) n
= .
n=1
10 89
x2 − 2x + 2 ≥ P (x) ≥ 4x2 − 8x + 5.
21
Que247.Let α1 , α2 , α3 , α4 be the roots of the equation x4 + x2 + 1 = 0. Compute the value of :
x2 − 8x + y 2 + 4y = 5.
z 7 + z 6 + z 5 + z 4 + z 3 + z 2 + z + 1 = 0.
If
7
X 1
A=
i=1
1 − αi
compute : [A]2
Que251.Given :
x2 + bx + ac = 0,
x2 + ax + bc = 0,
x2 + cx + ab = 0.
Let randomly 2 out of the three equations are taken and found to have exactly one common root. If
a, b, c ∈ R and they are distinct. Then find the value of m + n, where
m a4 + b4 + c4
= 2 .
n (a + b2 + c2 )2
mx2 + 3x − 4
−4x2 + 3x + m
can take call real values, x ∈ R.
Que255.Find then number of values of x, that satisfy :
r r
3x 16x2 4x 9x2
1− + 1− =x
5 25 5 25
22
Que256.The sum of all possible integral solutions of equation
Que258.Let
x4 − 12x3 − ax2 − bx + c = 0,
where a, b, c ∈ R+ . and it is given that cb = 43 , Find number of values of |a − b|
Que259.Let
P = sin2 4◦ + + sin2 8◦ + sin2 12◦ + ......... + sin2 176◦ .
Compute : [P ].
Que260.If
1
an+1 = (n = 1, 2, .........., 2008)
1 + a1n
and a1 = 1, If the value of :
2008
X m
(ai ai+1 ) = .
i=1
n
where m and n are co-prime, find |m − n| .
Que261.For any real numbers a, b and c, find the sum of digits of the smallest possible value that the
following expressions can take:
a2 + b2 + 8a − 14b + 65 = 0.
is a rational number.
Que264.Find the value of A2 + A + 1 ,where
s r s r
3 a+8 a−1 3 a+8 a−1
A= a+ + a− .
3 3 3 3
Que265.Determine the largest positive integer k, such that the number n6 − n4 − n2 + 1 is divisible
by 2k for every odd integer n > 1.
Que266.Find the remainder when :
is divided by 10.
Que267.Suppose P (x) is a quadratic polynomial with integer coefficients satisfying the identity
23
for all real x. What is digit sum of P (1).
Que268.Let P (x) be a polynomial of degree 4 satisfying
P (i) = 2i , i = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4.
Compute P (5).
Que269.Given :
x6 − 6x5 y + 14x4 y 2 − 18x3 y 3 + 14x2 y 4 − 6xy 5 + y 6 = 0
and y = mx.Find the number of values of m.
Que270.Let ′ β ′ be good number if it is always greater than y, where
x2 − 10x + 41
y= .
x2 + 10x + 41
Find the minimum good positive integer β.
Que271.Let x, y be real positives so that x + y = 1.The maximum values of x4 y + xy 4 is m
n , where
H.C.F of m and n is 3, m, n ∈ Z+ . Find m + n + 3.
Que272.Let α, β be roots of the equation : x2 − x − 1 = 0.and Let ∆n = αn + β n . Then find the
value of the following expression :
∆k − ∆m − (k + m) + (k − m)2 .
Tn = 5Tn−1 − 6Tn−2
Que274.Let
32
X k(k+1)
Sn = (−1) 2 k2 .
k=1
Que278.For real a, b, c ,
a b c
+ + =1
b+c c+a a+b
Compute the value of :
24
of x4 − 12x3 + px2 + qx + 72 = 0 then find the value of |p + c + q + a| .
Que280.If
xn + a1 xn−1 + a2 xn−2 + ........... + an−1 xn + an = 0.
Let roots of this equation are α1 , α2 , α3 , ........, αn−1 , βn−1 , where
1−n 1−n
αn = (sec θ)2 + (tan θ)2
Que285.Given that the curves :y = x2 + 15x + 32 and x = y 2 + 49y + 593 meet at one point (x0 , y0 )
. Find the absolute value of (x0 + y0 ).
Que286. Let x1 = 97 and for n > 1,let
n
xn =
xn−1
Calculate the sum of digits of the product :
x1 · x2 · x3 · x4 · x5 · x6 · x7 · x8 .
Que287.Let √ √ p
x= n+ n+1+ n(n + 1)
If above x is a root of
t4 + pt3 + qt2 + rt + s = 0
where p, q, r, s ∈ Z and let
10
X
M= r(n)
n=1
Then, compute :
|M |
.
55
Que288.For real p and q and for a ∈ Z in the range [0, 2021], we have :
p+q =a
and
p2 q2
+ =4
p−1 q−1
25
Find the number of values of ′ a′ so that given system has finite solutions.
Que289.Given −x > 0, find the minimum value of :
(x − 2)
(2 − x).
x
Que291.Let
∞
X 4n
M= 2 − 1)2
.
n=2
(n
If the value of M can be represented in the form of pq , where p and q are co-prime. Find the value of
14
(p + q).
3
Que292.Given a + b = 10, c + d = 39, and (a − c)(b − d) = 190.Find the sum of all possible values of
a + d.
Que293.Let
2019
X 3n + 2
K= 3 + 3n2 + 2n
.
n=1
n
′ p
K ′ can be simplified in q form. Find the sum of digits of ′ q ′ .
Que294.Let
f (x) = x3 + 3x − 1
have roots a, b, c. Given that :
1 1 1
+ 3 + 3
a3 + b3 b + c3 c + a3
can be written as m
n , where m and n are positive integers and gcd(m, n) = 1, find the sum of digits of
:100m + n.
Que295.Consider
P (y) = x1 y n + x2 y n−1 + .............. + xn+1 .
where , xi ∈ R, for i = 1, 2, ........, n + 1. If
n+1
X
x2i = 47
i=1
and X
23P (1) = xi xj .
1≤i<j<≤n+1
Que297.Let p, q and r be the distinct roots of the polynomial x3 − 22x2 + 80x − 67. It is given that ,
there exists real numbers A, B and C, such that :
1 A B C
= + + .
s3 − 22s2 + 80s − 67 s−p s−q s−r
26
for all s ∈
/ {p, q, r}, find the sum of digits of :
1 1 1
+ + .
A B C
Que298.Let p and q be real numbers with |p| < 1 and |q| < 1 , such that
p + pq + pq 2 + pq 3 + ......... = 2.
and
q + qp + qp2 + qp3 + ........... = 3.
Compute : 100pq.
Que299.Let a, b and c be roots of x3 + 2x − 1 = 0 and let X and Y be possible values of
a b c
+ + .
b c a
Then , compute : (X + 1)(Y + 1).
Que300.Let P (x) be a third degree polynomial with a leading coefficient of 1 and roots r, s, and t.
Suppose that r + s + t = 6, rst = 1, and P (r + s) · P (s + t) · P (r + t) = −104.Compute : P (1) − P (−2).
27