Safety Instructions and Warnings

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It is of vital importance, before attempting to

operate your engine, to read the general


'SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS'
section on pages 2-6 of this booklet and to strictly
adhere to the advice contained therein.
● Also, please study the entire contents of this
instruction manual, so as to familiarize yourself
with the controls and other features of the
engine.
● Keep these instructions in a safe place so that
you may readily refer to them whenever
necessary.
● It is suggested that any instructions supplied
with the aircraft, radio control equipment, etc.,
are accessible for checking at the same time.
CONTENTS
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS 2~ 6 RUNNING -IN 15~16
ABOUT YOUR O.S. ENGINE
IDLING MIXTURE ADJUSTMENT 16~17
INTRODUCTION,BASIC ENGINE PARTS 7
VALVE ADJUSTING 17~20
INSTALLATION 8
CARE AND MAINTENANCE 20~21
EXHAUST HEADER PIPE AND SILENCER,
THROTTLE LINKAGE, NEEDLE-VALVE EXTENSION 9 ENGINE EXPLODED VIEW 22

PROPELLERS, FUEL 10 ENGINE PARTS LIST 23

GLOWPLUG 11 CARBURETTOR EXPLODED


VIEW & PARTS LIST 24
FUEL AND PRESSURE LINES,
PROPELLER AND SPINNER ATTACHMENT 12 GENUINE PARTS & ACCESSORIES 25

TYPE 40N CARBURETTOR, THREE VIEW DRAWING 26


CONTROL LOCATIONS 13

STARTING 14~15

1
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS ABOUT YOUR O.S. ENGINE
Remember that your engine is not a "toy", but a highly efficient internal-
combustion machine whose power is capable of harming you, or others, if it is
misused.
As owner, you, alone, are responsible for the safe operation of your engine, so act
with discretion and care at all times.
If at some future date, your O.S. engine is acquired by another person, we would
respectfully request that these instructions are also passed on to its new owner.
The advice which follows is grouped under two headings according to the
degree of damage or danger which might arise through misuse or neglect.

WARNINGS NOTES
These cover events which These cover the many other
might involve serious (in possibilities, generally less obvious
extreme circumstances, even sources of danger, but which, under
fatal) injury. certain circumstances, may also
cause damage or injury.

2
WARNINGS
• Never touch, or allow any object to come • Model engine fuel is also highly
into contact with, the rotating flammable. Keep it away from open flame,
propeller and do not crouch excessive heat, sources of sparks, or
over the engine when it is anything else which might
running. ignite it. Do not smoke or allow
anyone else to smoke, near to it.
•A weakened or loose propeller may
disintegrate or be thrown off and, since • Never operate your engine in an en-
propeller tip speeds with powerful closed space. Model engines, like auto-
engines may exceed 600 feet(180 metres) mobile engines, exhaust deadly carbon-
per second, it will be understood that monoxide. Run your engine only in an
such a failure could result in serious open area.
injury, (see 'NOTES' section relating to • Model engines generate considerable
propeller safety). heat. Do not touch any part of your
• Model engine fuel is poisonous. Do not engine until it has cooled. Contact with
allow it to come into contact with the eyes the muffler (silencer),
or mouth. Always store it in a cylinder head or exhaust
clearly marked container and header pipe, in particular,
out of the reach of children. may result in a serious burn.

3
NOTES
• This engine was designed for model • If you remove the glowplug from the engine
aircraft. Do not attempt to use it for any and check its condition by connecting the
other purpose. battery leads to it, do not hold the plug with
bare fingers.Use an appropriate tool or a
• Mount the engine in your model securely, folded piece of cloth.
following the manufacturers' recommenda-
tions, using appropriate screws and lock- • Fita top-quality propeller of the diameter
nuts. and pitch specified for the engine and
aircraft. Locate the propeller on the shaft so
• Be sure to use the silencer (muffler)
that the curved face of the blades faces
supplied with the engine. Frequent
exposure to an open exhaust may forward-i.e. in the direction of flight. Firmly
eventually impair your hearing. tighten the propeller nut, using the correct
Such noise is also likely to cause size wrench.
annoyance to others over a wide area.

4
NOTES
• Always check the tightness of the propeller • Discard any propeller which has become
nut and retighten it, if necessary, before split, cracked, nicked or otherwise rendered
restarting the engine, particularly in the unsafe. Never attempt to repair such a
case of four-stroke-cycle engines. If a propeller: destroy it. Do not modify a propeller
safety locknut assembly is provided with in any way, unless you are highly experienced
your engine, always use it. This will prevent in tuning propellers for specialized
the propeller from flying off in the event of a competition work such as pylon-racing.
"backfire", even if it loosens.
• Take care that the glow plug clip or battery
leads do not come into contact with the
• If you fit a spinner, make sure that it is a
precision made product and that the slots propeller. Also check the linkage to the
for the propeller blades do not cut into the throttle arm. A disconnected linkage could
blade roots and weaken them. also foul the propeller.
• After starting the engine, carry out any
• Preferably, use an electric starter. The needle-valve readjustments from a safe
wearing of safety glasses is also strongly
position behind the rotating propeller. Stop
recommended.
the engine before attempting to make other
adjustments to the carburettor.

5
NOTES
• Adjust the throttle linkage so that the engine • For their safety, keep all onlookers
stops when the throttle stick and trim lever (especially small children) well back (at
on the transmitter are fully retarded. least 20 feet or 6 meters) when preparing
Alternatively, the engine may be stopped by your model for flight. If you have to carry
cutting off the fuel supply. Never try to stop the model to the take-off point with the
the engine physically. engine running, be especially cautious.
Keep the propeller pointed away from you
• Take care that loose clothing (ties, shirt
and walk well clear of spectators.
sleeves, scarves, etc.)do not come into
contact with the propeller.Do not carry loose
objects (such as pencils, screwdrivers, etc.)
• Warning! Immediately after a glowplug-
ignition engine has been run and is still
in a shirt pocket from where they could fall warm, conditions sometimes exist whereby
through the propeller arc. it is just possible for the engine to abruptly
restart if the propeller is casually flipped
• Do not start your engine in an area
over compression WITHOUT the glowplug
containing loose gravel or sand.
The propeller may throw such material in battery being reconnected. Remember this
your face and eyes and cause injury. if you wish to avoid the risk of a painfully
rapped knuckle!

6
INTRODUCTION BASIC ENGINE PARTS
Having pioneered the development of four- Rocker Cover
stroke cycle model aircraft engines in 1976,
O.S. has maintained a continuing program of
technological advancement, examples of
which, would include the line of beautiful Push Rod Cover
multi-cylinder engines, with many new Intake Pipe
engine designs continually under Crankshaft
development. One of the latter is this new FS-
52S model. Closely resembling the FS-48S
externally, the FS-52S combines increased
performance and improved durability at
virtually no increase in overall dimensions or
weight. Drive Hub
INSTALLING THE GLOWPLUG
Crankcase
Fit washer to glowplug and
insert carefully into cylinder-
Beam Mount
head, making sure that it is
not cross-threaded
Carburettor Silencer
before tightening firmly. Glow plug
Washer

7
How to fasten the mounting screws.
INSTALLATION
Installation in the model Tighten second nut firmly
A typical method of beam O.S. radial motor mount down onto first nut.
mounting is shown below,left. (Available as an optional extra part. 3.5mm steel nuts
See parts list) Tighten this nut first.
Spring washer or
lock washer

15mm min. Hardwood such as


cherry or maple.
15mm min. Steel washer
Rigid hardwood
(e.g. maple) 3.5mm steel screw
At least
At least 15mm(19/32")
15mm(19/32") Hardwood mounting beams

Make sure that the mounting beams are parallel


and that their top surfaces are in the same plane.
3.5mm steel Allen screw
CORRECT INCORRECT
Spring washer

Top surfaces are not


Front view Side view in the same plane. Opposite beam
Top surfaces O.S. radial motor mount
Re-align the surfaces are not in the (cast aluminum)
as necessary same plane.
Engine does
Top surfaces are in the same plane.
not rest firmly.

8
EXHAUST HEADER PIPE & SILENCER THROTTLE LINKAGE
Fit these in the following sequence. Before connecting the throttle to the servo, make sure
Screw the header pipe into the cylinder head until it that the throttle arm and linkage safely clear any
bottoms, then unscrew sufficiently to achieve the adjacent part of the airframe structure, etc., as the
desired exhaust angle and tighten the locknut securely throttle is opened and closed.
with a 14mm wrench. Screw the silencer onto the outer Connect the linkage so that the throttle is fully closed
end of the header pipe and tighten the second locknut. when the transmitter throttle stick and its trim lever
The application of a heatproof silicone sealant to the are at their lowest settings and fully open when the
threads of the exhaust system is recommended to throttle stick is in its fully-open position..
reduce the risk of joints loosening and the leakage of Carefully align the appropriate holes in the throttle
exhaust gases and oil residue. arm and servo horn so that they move symmetrically
and smoothly through their full travel.
Reminder:
Model engines generate considerable heat and
contact with the header pipe or silencer may result in NEEDLE-VALVE EXTENSION
a serious burn. If you need to tighten the silencer The needle-valve supplied with this engine is
joints, which may loosen when they are hot, use a designed to accept an extension so that, when the
thick folded cloth for protection. engine is enclosed in a cowling, the needle-valve may
be adjusted from the outside.
An L-shaped rod, of appropriate length, may be
inserted in the needle-valve knob center hole and
secured by tightening the set-screw with a 1.5mm
Allen key.

9
PROPELLERS FUEL
The choice of propeller depends on the design and The FS-52S is should be operated on a methanol
weight of the aircraft and on the type of flying in which based fuel containing not less than 18% castor-oil, or
you will be engaged. Determine the best size and type a top quality synthetic lubricant (or a mixture of both),
after practical experimentation. As a starting point, plus a small percentage (5-15%) of nitromethane for
refer to the props listed in the accompanying table. improved flexibility and power. The carburettor is
Slightly larger, or even slightly smaller, props than adjusted at the factory for a fuel containing 20%
those shown in the table may be used, but remember lubricant and 10% nitromethane. Some commercial
that propeller noise will increase if the blade tip fuels also contain color additives as an aid to fuel
velocity is increased or a larger-diameter / smaller- level visibility. In some cases, these additives have
pitch prop used. indicated slightly negative effects on performance.
We would suggest that you use such fuels only if you
Type Size (DxP) are satisfied that they do not adversely affect running
Stunt planes 10x9-10, 10.5x8-9, 11x7-8 qualities when compared with familiar standard fuels.
Scale models 11x7-8, 12x6, 12.5x6 When changing to a fuel brand or formula that is
different from the one to which you are accustomed, it
Warning: is a wise precaution to temporarily revert to in-flight
Make sure that the propeller is well balanced. An running-in procedures, until you are sure that the
unbalanced propeller and / or spinner can cause engine is running entirely satisfactorily.
serious vibration which may weaken parts of the
Reminder!
airframe or affect the safety of the radio-control
system. Model engine fuel is poisonous. Do not
allow it to come into contact with the eyes or
mouth. Always store it in a clearly marked
container and out of the reach of children.

10
Model engine fuel is also highly flammable. Glowplug life
Keep it away from open flame, excessive heat, Particularly in the case of very high performance
sources of sparks, or anything else which engines, glowplugs must be regarded as expendable
might ignite it. However, plug life can be extended and engine
performance maintained by careful use, i.e.:
GLOWPLUG • Install a plug suitable for the engine.
The FS-52S is supplied with an O.S. Type F glowplug, • Use fuel containing a moderate percentage of
specially designed for O.S. four-stroke engines. nitromethane unless more is essential for racing
events.
The role of the glowplug
With a glowplug engine, ignition is initiated by the • Do not run the engine too lean and do not leave the
application of a 1.5-volt power source. When the battery connected while adjusting the needle.
battery is disconnected, the heat retained within the
When to replace the glowplug
combustion chamber remains sufficient to keep the
Apart from when actually burned out, a plug may
plug filament glowing, thereby continuing to keep the
need to be replaced because it no longer delivers its
engine running. Ignition timing is 'automatic' : under
best performance, such as when:
reduced load, allowing higher rpm, the plug becomes
hotter and, appropriately, fires the fuel/air charge • Filament surface has roughened and turned white.
earlier; conversely, at reduced rpm, the plug become
cooler and ignition is retarded. • Filament coil has become distorted.
• Foreign matter has adhered to filament or plug
body has corroded.

• Engine tends to cut out when idling.


• Starting qualities deteriorate.
11
FUEL AND PRESSURE LINES PROPELLER & SPINNER ATTACHMENT
Connect suitable lengths of silicone tubing, as There is a risk, particularly with powerful four-stroke
illustrated, after installing the engine. engines, of the propeller flying off if the prop nut
Attention to tank height loosens due to detonation ("knocking") in the
combustion chamber when the engine is operated
Muffler to tank pressure line
too lean, or under an excessively heavy load.
Fuel level Obviously, this can be very hazardous. To eliminate
such dangers, the O.S. Safety Locknut Assembly was
devised. Fit this as follows:
1. Fit the prop to the engine shaft, followed by the
Locate the fuel tank so the top of the tank is 5-10mm
retaining washer and prop nut and tighten firmly
5-10mm(1/4-3/8") above the level of theneedle-valve. with a 14mm wrench.

2. Add the special tapered and slotted locknut and


Note: When cutting silicone tubing···
secure with a 12mm wrench while holding the
Silicone tubing prop nut with the 14mm wrench.

Propeller Washer

Do not use wire cutters


Use knife or razor blade or pliers.

*If you should need to clean out silicone tubes, use methanol
or glow-fuel, not gasoline or kerosene. Lock Nut Propeller Nut

12
TYPE 40N CARBURETTOR Intake pipe retaining screws
Two adjustable controls are provided on this
carburettor.
Fuel Inlet
They are as follows:
• The Needle Valve Rotor Guide screw
This is used to establish the fuel/air mixture strength
required for full power when the throttle is fully Carburetor retaining screw
open.
• The Idle Mixture Control Screw Idle Mixture Control Valve
This is used to establish the mixture strength Needle Valve
required for steady idling and a smooth transition to
medium speeds. (The varying mixture strength
required between part-throttle and full-throttle
running is automatically adjusted by coupled CONTROL LOCATIONS
movement of the throttle.) The needle-valve and throttle locations, left and right,
are interchangeable by reversing the carburettor. This
The sequence in which these controls are adjusted is can be done as follows. Carefully free the carburettor
explained in the succeeding sections, under Starting, by removing the two screws that join the carburettor
Running-in and Idling Adjustment. body to the crankcase cover-plate and by loosening
the two screws securing the intake pipe flange to the
cylinderhead. Gently rotate the carburettor,180
degrees, on the intake pipe, taking care not to
damage the O-ring then Replace the screws.

13
5. Close the throttle-arm to within
STARTING 15-20°of the fully closed
The FS-52S is not fitted with a manual choke control, position and slowly turn the
since it has been designed for use with an electric prop "backwards" (clockwise)
starter only. by hand approximately 1.5
A high-torque electric starter not only makes starting the turns until it is arrested by
Open
engine much easier, it dispenses with the need for a compression.This is to enable Close
the kinetic energy of the prop 1/4 Starting position
choke valve by rotating the engine fast enough to cause
the fuel pump to prime the cylinder automatically. to subsequently assist the starter through the
compression stroke to start the engine.
1. Check that the current to the glowplug is switched 6. Energize the glowplug and apply the starter. If the
off. starter fails to rotate the engine completely, this
2. Check that the polarity of the starter battery leads may be due to the cylinder being over-primed, or to
rotates the engine counter-clockwise when viewed the starter battery being insufficiently charged.
from the front.
7. Check these conditions and, instead of pressing
3. Open the needle-valve 2-2.5 turns from the fully the starter button after applying the starter, have
closed position and temporarily set the throttle in the the starter spinning before applying it to the
fully open position. engine, to give it a "running start".
4. Apply the starter and press the starter switch for 5- When the engine starts, slowly open the throttle,
leaving the needle-valve at its rich starting setting
6 seconds, or until fuel is seen to emerge from the
to promote cool running conditions.
exhaust outlet, indicating that the cylinder is now
However, if the engine slows down because the
primed.
mixture is excessively rich, the needle-valve may
be closed a little to speed it up until it runs evenly.

14
8. Now disconnect current to the glowplug and The recommended procedure is as follows :
gradually close the needle-valve so that the rpm 1. Start and adjust the engine as detailed in the starting
increases. Make adjustments to the needle in small instructions.
steps. Abrupt changes at this stage are likely to 2. Now open the throttle fully and run the engine for no
cause the engine to stall. Restart the engine by more than 5 seconds with the needle-valve tuned to
simply applying the starter with the glowplug re- produce near maximum r.p.m., then, immediately,
energized and the throttle at its starting setting. slow the engine down again by opening the needle-
valve approximately 1/2 turn. The rich mixture, will
cool the engine, at the same time providing ample
RUNNING-IN ("Breaking-in") lubrication.
For long life expectancy and maximum performance 3. Allow the engine to run like this for about 10
every engine requires a break-in period under seconds, then close the needle-valve again to
controlled conditions in order to avoid over-heating speed it up to near maximum speed for another 5
that could damage the internal parts while they are seconds.
being smoothed and polished together. 4. Repeat this process, alternately running the engine
With some engines, this can require a tediously fast and slow by means of the needle-valve, while
protracted period of bench running, but, as O.S. keeping the throttle fully open, then begin to extend
engines are manufactured to fine tolerances and from the short periods of high-speed operation until two
the finest quality materials, a relatively brief running- full tanks of fuel have been consumed.
in period is sufficient and can be completed with the WARNING:
engine installed in the aircraft. When ground running the engine, avoid dusty or
sandy locations. If dust or grit is drawn into the
engine, this can have a damaging effect, drastically
shortening engine life in a matter of minutes.

15
5. Following the initial running-in session, check for Therefore, at this time ,the aircraft should, as far
any looseness in the installation due to vibration, as is possible, be flown at an altitude sufficient to
then allow the engine a period of moderately rich enable an emergency landing to be safely made if
operation in flight. the engine stops.
6. For the first flight, have the needle-valve set on the 9. Once the engine has demonstrated that it can be
rich side and adjust the throttle trim on the safely operated at full power, the carburettor can
be adjusted for optimum throttle response,
transmitter so that the engine does not stop when following the instructions given in the next section.
the throttle is closed to the idling setting.
7. With each successive flight, close the needle-valve IDLING MIXTURE ADJUSTMENT
very slightly until, at the end of about 10 flights, the 1. Start the engine, open the throttle fully and set the
needle is set for full power. Do not "over-lean" the needle-valve slightly rich (30-45°) from the highest
mixture in an attempt to extract more power. r.p.m. setting.
RUNNING-IN (continued) 2. Close the throttle to the idling position. Allow the
8. If overheating should be suspected at any time engine to idle for about 5 seconds, then reopen the
during flight (i.e.if the engine begins to labor) throttle. The engine should accelerate smoothly
reduce power by partially closing the throttle and back to full speed.
land the aircraft and reset the needle valve for a
3. If, instead, the engine responds sluggishly and
richer setting.
emits an excess of white smoke from the exhaust,
Note: the idling mixture is too rich. Turn the mixture
Remember that, when the engine is not yet fully control screw approx. 45° clockwise to lean the
run-in, the carburettor cannot be expected to give idling mixture.
its best response in flight. Abrupt operation of the
throttle, for example, may cause the engine to
stall.

16
4. On the other hand, if the engine hesitates before
picking up speed or even ceases firing completely, First rotate the Mixture
the idling mixture is likely to be too lean. Turn the Control Valve until its
mixture control valve 90° counter-clockwise to slotted head is flush
with the carburettor body.
substantially richen the mixture, then back again
45° clockwise.
5. In paragraphs 3 and 4 above, the 45° total
movements are, of course, approximate. It will be Mixture Control Valve
necessary to fine-tune the mixture control screw
Carburettor Body
10-15° at a time to reach the best setting for
optimum throttle response.
6. Continue re-checking the idling mixture setting until VALVE ADJUSTING
the engine responds smoothly and positively to
ALL O.S. four-stroke engines have their valve(tappet)
operation of the throttle at all times.
clearances correctly set before they leave the factory.
However, if, after many hours of running time have
Realignment of Mixture Control Screw
been logged, a loss of power is detected, or if the
In the course of making readjustments, it is just
engine has to be disassembled or repaired as a result
possible that the mixture control screw may be
inadvertently screwed in or out too far and thereby of an accident, valve clearances should be checked
moved beyond its effective range. and readjusted, as necessary an O.S. Valve Adjusting
Its basic position can be found by first rotating the Tool Kit is available as an optional accessory.
Mixture Control Valve unit its slotted head is flush
with the carburettor body. The valve is then screwed
in exactly 1 turn to re-establish the original setting.

17
The kit comes in a plastic case and includes: 3. The standard valve clearance, on both inlet and
(Code No.72200060) exhaust valves, is between 0.04mm and
0.10mm(0.0015-0.004 inch), measured between
• Feeler gauge 0.04mm
valve stem and rocker arm. Use the 0.04mm and
• Feeler gauge 0.1mm
0.10mm feeler gauges to check clearances.
• Hex. key 1.5mm
(See Fig.1.)
• Wrench 5mm
Note:
Note:
If the gap is found to be less than 0.04mm, it is
Valve clearances of all O.S. four-stroke-cycle
not necessary to readjust the clearance if the
engines must be checked and reset ONLY WHEN
engine has good compression and starts easily.
THE ENGINE IS COLD.
Equally, if the gap exceeds 0.10mm but is not
Procedure is as follows:
more than 0.14mm (i.e. the thickness of both
(1) feeler gauges inserted together), it is not
necessary to readjust the clearance if the engine
1. Remove the cover from the rocker-box on top of the runs satisfactorily.
cylinderhead, using the correct size Allen hex key.
0.04mm
2. Turn the propeller counter-clockwise until Feeler Gauge
compression is first felt, then turn it futher quarter
Rocker Arm
turn. At this point, both valves should be closed. (If
the prop driver ('drive hub') of your engine is Valve
engraved with a letter 'T', this mark should now be
at the top.)

Fig.1

18
(2) If a clearance is found to be outside either of 3. Insert 0.04mm feeler gauge between valve stem
these limits, it should be reset as follows. and rocker-arm and gently turn adjusting screw
1. Carefully loosen the locknut on rocker-arm 1/4-1/2 clockwise until it stops.(Fig.4.)
turn with 5mm wrench. (Fig.2.) Turn with fingers
until it stops.
Locknut

0.04mm Feeler
Slacken approx. Gauge
1/4 to 1/2 turn.

Wrench

Fig.4
Fig.2

2. Turn adjusting-screw approx. 1/2 turn counter-clockwise 4. Re-tighten locknut while holding adjusting screw
to open gap, using appropriate tool -i.e. Allen hex key. stationary. (Fig.5.)
(Fig.3.) Hold at the screw head.
Adjusting
Turn approx.
Screw
1/2 turn.

Allen Key

Tighten Locknut.
Fig.3 Fig.5

19
5. Remove 0.04mm feeler, rotate prop through two Do not forget to clean the fuel filters periodically and,
revolutions and recheck gap. from time to time, unscrew the complete needle-valve
6. If clearance is correct, loosen the locknut on the assembly from the carburettor and remove any
other rocker-arm and repeat steps 1 to 5 above. foreign matter that has accumulated in this area. (See
Finally, replace rocker box cover. photo.) If these precautions are neglected, restriction
of fuel flow may cause the engine to cut out, or the
Remember: fuel/air mixture to become too lean, causing the
Excessive valve clearance will cause loss of engine to overheat. The use of modern high-
power, due to valve (s) not opening sufficiently. performance alcohol based model engine fuels, while
On the other hand, a total loss of clearance may promoting cooler running, improved anti-detonation
cause difficult starting due to valves not closing combustion and increased power, have the
properly, resulting in loss of compression. disadvantage in four-stroke engines, of a tendency to
cause bottom end corrosion if not checked. This is
CARE AND MAINTENANCE because the acidic by-products of combustion, some
of which contaminate the oil in the crankcase, are not,
Please pay attention to the matters described below
in a four-stroke, diluted and flushed out by the flow of
to ensure that your engine serves you well in regard
fresh fuel mixture through the crankcase as in the case
to performance, reliability and long life.
of a two-stroke engine. Such contamination (made
As previously mentioned, it is vitally important to
worse if the fuel also contains a high proportion of
avoid operating the engine in conditions where dust,
power boosting nitromethane) can cause rusting of
stirred up by the propeller will be ingested into the
steel parts. As noted earlier, the FS-52S has its most
engine resulting in damage to the internal parts. Also,
vulnerable internal parts protected against such attack
remember to keep your fuel container closed to
but, as a primary defence, users are advised, once
prevent foreign matter from contaminating the fuel.
again, to avoid running the engine on too lean a
mixture and by making sure that the engine is flushed

20
of contaminants as much as possible.
Do not leave unused fuel in the engine at the
CARE & MAINTENANCE (continued)
conclusion of a day's flying. Accepted practice is to The fuel pump assembly, carburettor/pressure-
cut off the fuel supply while the engine is still running regulator and silicone tubing must be cleansed
- at full throttle - then, to eliminate as much residue separately in methanol or glow fuel. On no account
as possible rotate the engine for 5-10 seconds with must they come into contact with kerosene.
the electric starter. Before completely reassembling the engine, make
Finally, inject some after-run oil through the glowplug sure that no kerosene remains inside that could find
hole and turn the engine over several times by hand. its way into the pump unit, carburettor, etc. Inject,
When the engine is not to be used for some months sparingly, after-run oils, rust inhibitors, etc. unless
(for example, as between flying seasons) a approved for silicone-rubber products.
worthwhile precaution is to remove it from the An appropriate alternative here may be one of the
airframe and, after washing off the exterior with high-quality synthetic lubricating oils.
alcohol (not gasoline or kerosene) to carefully remove Finally, seal the engine in a heavy polyethylene bag
the fuel pump, carburettor with intake pipe and all until required for future use.
silicone tubing and put them safely aside.
Make sure that the engine is reasonably clean Debris tends to
externally, then remove the glowplug and immerse accumulate in
this area
the engine in a container of kerosene. Rotate the
crankshaft while the engine is immersed. If foreign
matter is visible in the kerosene, rinse the engine
again in clean kerosene, shake off the excess and
wipe it dry.

21
ENGINE EXPLODED VIEW

C.M2.6X12
2

C.M3X18

3-2
3 (C.M3X12)
3-1
1-1
1
1-2
5-4
5-3 6-4
5-2 6-3
5 6-2
6
9
5-1 6-1 8
7
C.M2.6X7 0-1
7-1
22

N.+M2.6X19
- 1

0-2
= ]
0 \-2
q
w
\-1 \
\-2
e a

f
s d

C.M3X8
o
p
d-1 u i
t y o
[ C.M2.6X7
r

✽ Type of screw
C…Cap Screw B…Binding Head Screw M…Oval Fillister-Head Screw
F…Flat Head Screw N…Round Head Screw S…Set Screw
PARTS LIST
No. Code No. Description
1 4 5813 000 Screw Set
2 4 4204 200 Rocker Cover
3 4 5261 400 Rocker Support Assembly
3-1 4 5261 410 Rocker Support
3-2 4 5761 600 Rocker Arm Retainer (2pcs.)
4 4 5261 010 Rocker Arm Assembly (1pair)
4-1 4 5261 110 Rocker Arm (1pc.)
4-2 4 5761 200 Tappet Adjusting Screw
5 4 4260 000 Intake Valve Assembly (1pair)
5-1 4 4260 100 Intake Valve (1pc.)
5-2 4 4260 200 Valve Spring (1pc.)
5-3 4 5060 309 Valve Spring Seat (1pc.)
5-4 4 6160 400 Valve Spring Retainer (2ps.)
6 4 4261 000 Exhaust Valve Assembly(1pair.)
6-1 4 4261 100 Exhaust Valve(1pc.)
6-2 4 4260 200 Valve Spring(1pc.)
6-3 4 5060 309 Valve Spring Seat(1pc.)
6-4 4 6160 400 Valve Spring Retainer(1pc.)
7 4 4204 100 Cylinder Head
7-1 4 5814 100 Cylinder Head Gasket
8 4 4204 000 Cylinder Head Assembly
9 4 4269 400 Intake Pipe Assembly
0 4 4281 000 Carburetor Complete Type 40N
0-1 4 5115 000 Carburetor Gasket
23

0-2 2 2025 807 Carburetor Retaining Screw (2pcs.)


- 4 4203 400 Piston Ring
= 4 5803 200 Piston
q 4 5806 000 Piston Pin
w 4 5205 000 Connecting Rod
e 4 5803 100 Cylinder Liner
r 4 4207 000 Cover Plate
t 4 4202 000 Crankshaft
y 4 4230 000 Crankshaft Ball Bearing (Rear)
u 4 4201 000 Crankcase
i 2 2681 953 Breather Nipple
o 4 5231 100 Camshaft Bearing(1pc.)
p 4 4262 000 Camshaft
[ 4 5801 100 Cam Cover
] 4 4266 000 Push Rod (2pcs.)
\ 4 5866 100 Push Rod Cover Assembly (2pcs.)
\ -1 4 5866 110 Push Rod Cover (1pcs.)
\ -2 2 4881 824 Push Rod Cover “O“Ring (2pcs.)
a 4 5664 000 Cam Follower (2pcs.)
s 2 6531 005 Crankshaft Ball Bearing (Front)
d 4 5808 000 Drive Hub
d -1 2 7708 200 Woodruff Key
f 4 5810 100 Lock Nut Set
7 1615 009 Glow Plug Type F
4 4225 000 Silencer Assembly Type F-3020
4 4225 100 Silencer Body
2 2681 957 Pressure Fitting
4 4226 000 Exhaust Header Pipe Assembly

Specifications are subject to alteration for improvement without notice.


CARBURETOR EXPLODED VIEW & PARTS LIST
No. Code No. Description
1 2 2081 408 Throttle Lever Assembly
7
1-1 2 2081 313 Throttle Lever Retaining Screw
6 2 4 4281 200 Carburetor Rotor
8 9
3 4 4281 960 Nozzle Assembly
5
4 4 4281 600 Mixture Control Screw Assembly
9-1 4-1 4 6066 319 "O" Ring(L)(2pcs.)
N.+M3X6 S.M3X3 4-2 2 4881 824 "O" Ring(S)(2pcs.)
- 5 2 1285 220 Rotor Guide Screw
6 4 4281 100 Carburetor Body
1-1 4 0-2 7 4 5115 000 Carburetor Rubber Gasket
0-1 0-3 8 2 2681 953 Fuel Inlet
1 2 4-1
9 2 7381 940 Needle-valve Holder Assembly
4-2 0 9-1 2 6711 305 Ratchet Spring
3 0 4 4281 900 Needle-valve Assembly
0-1 4 4281 970 Needle
0-2 2 4981 837 "O" Ring(2pcs.)
0-3 2 6381 501 Set Screw
✽ Type of screw - 2 2025 807 Carburetor Retaining Screw(2pcs.)
C…Cap Screw B…Binding Head Screw M…Oval Fillister-Head Screw Specifications are subject to alteration for improvement without notice.
F…Flat Head Screw N…Round Head Screw S…Set Screw

24
PARTS & ACCESSORIES
■ Radial Mount Set ■ O.S.Glow Plug ■ Flexible Exhaust Pipes ■ Exhaust Header
(71913000) TYPE F Pipe 52S(IN-COWL)
(71615009) (72108400)

Code.No. Type Length (mm)


72108300 1010A 120 ■ Exhaust Header Pipe
72108310 1010B 240 Assembly
(45226000)

■ Locknut Set for Spinner ■ 1/4"-M5 ■ Bubble Eliminating ■ Long Socket Wrench With
(458102000) Locknut Set Tank Weight Plug Grip (71521000)
(45810300) (71531000)

■ Super Filter(L)
(72403050)

25
THREE VIEW DRAWING Dimension(mm)

Specification
■ Displacement 8.56cc (0.523cu.in.)
■ Bore 23.0mm (0.906in.)
■ Stroke 20.6mm (0.811in.)
■ Practical R.P.M. 2,300 ~13,000r.p.m.
■ Power output 0.9bhp/12,000r.p.m.
■ Weight 434g (15.31oz.)

26
PRECISION & P
Q U A L IT Y ERFO
LED RM
UAL AN
EQ

CE
UN
ES NC

E
T AB LLE
L IS H
IN G T H E EXCE
STA N D A R D S O F

6-15 3-Chome Imagawa Higashisumiyoshi-ku


Osaka 546-0003, Japan TEL. (06) 6702-0225
FAX. (06) 6704-2722
URL : http://www.os-engines.co.jp

C Copyright 2000 by O.S.Engines Mfg. Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Printed in Japan. 100101

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