11 12 Math Lucum

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Maematikayi marzayin limpiada

11 − 12-rd dasarani xndirneri lowowmner

1. Trva  bnakan veric kazmva an vabanakan progresian, ori hamar a3 = 13:


Gtnel aa1 + aa2 + aa3 + aa4 + aa5 artahaytowyan amename hnaravor areq:
Nanakenq ai = a1 + (i − 1)d: Ayd depqowm aa1 = a1 + (a1 − 1)d, aa2 = a1 + (a2 − 1)d =
a1 + (a1 + d − 1)d,. . ., aa5 = a1 + (a5 − 1)d = a1 + (a1 + 4d − 1)d: Gowmarelov ays
havasarowyownner kstananq, or.

aa1 +aa2 +aa3 +aa4 +aa5 = 5a1 +(a1 +a2 +a3 +a4 +a5 −5)d = 5a1 +(5a3 −5)d = 65+50d :

Qani or a1 bnakan iv , het abar d ≤ 6: Het abar aa1 + aa2 + aa3 + aa4 + aa5
artahaytowyan aavelagowyn areq klini 65 + 50 · 6 = 365:
2. Trva en a, b, c drakan ver: Karo? en ardyoq a + b + c − abc ab + ac + bc − 9
ver linel miaamanak bacasakan:
Dicowq a + b + c − abc < 0: Ays anhavasarowyown grenq het yal tesqov`
1 1 1
+ + <1:
ab ac bc

Hamaayn Koii anhavasarowyan ownenq, or


 1 1 1
ab + ac + bc + + ≥9: (1)
ab ac bc

Verjin erkow anhavasarowyownneric anmijapes stacvowm , or ab + ac + bc > 9:


Ayspisov ezrakacnowm enq, or aydpisi ver goyowyown ownen:
Ditoowyown: (1) anhavasarowyown kareli  na stanal het yal kerp

 1 1 1 a b a c b c
ab + ac + bc + + =3+ + + + + + ≥
ab ac bc b a c a c b
r r r
a b a c b c
3+2 · +2 · +2 · =9
b a c a c b

orte gtvecinq x + y ≥ 2 xy :
3. ABCD (AB < BCCD) zowgaheagowm ABC ankyan kisord AD CD owiner
hatowm  hamapatasxanabar E F keterowm: Dicowq O-n EDF eankyann
artaga rjanagi kentronn : Apacowcel, or ∠BCA = ∠AOE :
Lowowm: Qani or ∠EBC = ∠EBA = ∠BEA = ∠DEF = ∠EF D = α, het abar
AB = CD = AE : ∠DOF = 2∠DEF = 2α, orteic ∠ODF = 90o − α ∠ODC =
90o + α: Nmanapes ∠AEO = 90o + α: Ayspisov ∠AEO = ∠ODC , AE = CD, EO =
OD, het abar 4AEO = 4CDO, orteic ∠OCD = ∠OAD het abar A,O,D
C keter gtnvowm en mek rjanagi vra: Da nanakowm , or ∠CAD = ∠COD,
isk 4AEO = 4CDO paymanic ownenq, or ∠EOA = ∠COD, aysinqn ∠BCA =
∠CAD = ∠COD = ∠AOE :
4. Dicowq {an } hajordakanowyownn aynpisin , or a1 = 2, a2 = 7 cankaca n
bnakan vi hamar an+2 = an+1 +an : Dicowq xn - an vi verjin erkow vananneric
kazmva ivn : Apacowcel, or {xn } hajordakanowyown in or hamaric sksa
parberakan :
Lowowm: Nkatenq, or (xn , xn+1 ) vazowyg karo  ndownel 1002 areq, aysinqn,
ee ditarkenq (x1 , x2 ), (x2 , x3 ), (x3 , x4 ),. . ., (x10001 , x10002 ) vazowyger, apa hamaayn
Dirixlei skzbownqi kgtnven 1 ≤ i < j ≤ 10001 bnakan ver aynpisin, or xi = xj
xi+1 = xj+1 : Nkatenq, or aysteic het owm , or xi+2 = xj+2 , xi+3 = xj+3 ayln,
aysinqn hajordakanowyown klini j − i parberakan:

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