Session 6

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Gamay, Grenache/Garnacha,

Session 6 Tempranillo, Carmenère,


Malbec, Pinotage

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Gamay
• high acidity Moderate
• low to medium tannin
• red fruit:
raspberry
red cherry
red plum

• typically light-bodied
• typically unoaked
• some winemaking techniques
give aromas and flavours of
banana and candy

• typically for early


drinking
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Gamay
BELGIUM GERMANY
FRANCE

FRANCE
Paris

BEAUJOLAIS

Bordeaux

Marseille

SPAIN
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Gamay
BEAUJOLAIS
Mâcon

Fleurie
FRANCE

BEAUJOLAIS
BEAUJOLAIS VILLAGES
BEAUJOLAIS CRUS
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Grenache/Garnacha
• thin skin
• low to medium tannin Warm
• low acidity
• high sugar levels
• red fruit:
strawberry
red plum
red cherry • very good or
• spice: outstanding
white pepper examples can age:
liquorice earth
• often blended meat
dried fruit
• oaked or unoaked caramel
• red or rosé wines
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Grenache
BELGIUM GERMANY
FRANCE

FRANCE
Paris

Bordeaux
SOUTHERN
RHÔNE
MINERVOIS
Marseille
SOUTH OF
FRANCE
SPAIN
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Grenache
FRANCE

Orange

CHÂTEAUNEUF-
DU-PAPE

Avignon
Nîmes

CÔTES DU RHÔNE

SOUTHERN
RHÔNE
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Rhône Valley
labelling terms

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Garnacha
FRANCE

RIOJA
NAVARRA

Barcelona

PRIORAT
Madrid

PORTUGAL SPAIN
Lisbon

SPAIN AND
PORTUGAL
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Grenache
SOUTH
AUSTRALIA

BAROSSA
VALLEY

Adelaide
MCLAREN
VALE

SOUTH
AUSTRALIA
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Tasting

APPEARANCE
Intensity pale – medium – deep
Colour white lemon – gold – amber
rosé pink – pink-orange – orange
red purple – ruby – garnet – tawny

NOSE
Intensity light – medium – pronounced
Aroma characteristics e.g. primary, secondary, tertiary

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Tasting
PALATE
Sweetness dry – off-dry – medium – sweet
Acidity low – medium – high
Tannin low – medium – high
Alcohol low – medium – high
Body light – medium – full
Flavour intensity light – medium – pronounced
Flavour characteristics e.g. primary, secondary, tertiary
Finish short – medium – long

CONCLUSIONS
Quality poor – acceptable – good – very good – outstanding

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Tempranillo
• medium acidity
• medium tannin Moderate
• red fruit:
strawberry Warm
red cherry
• black fruit:
blackberry
black plum

• simple or complex • very good or


• light- to full-bodied outstanding
oaked or unoaked examples can age:

dried fruit
• blended or single leather
varietal mushroom
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Tempranillo
FRANCE

RIOJA
RIBERA DEL
DUERO CATALUNYA
Barcelona

Madrid

SPAIN
PORTUGAL
Lisbon

SPAIN
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Labelling in Spain

Protected Designation of Origin (PDO)


Country PDO Labelling Term
Spain Denominación de Origen (DO)
Denominación de Origen Calificada (DOCa)

Protected Geographical Indication (PGI)


Country PGI Labelling Term
Spain Vino de la Tierra

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Labelling in Spain
ageing

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Tasting

APPEARANCE
Intensity pale – medium – deep
Colour white lemon – gold – amber
rosé pink – pink-orange – orange
red purple – ruby – garnet – tawny

NOSE
Intensity light – medium – pronounced
Aroma characteristics e.g. primary, secondary, tertiary

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Tasting
PALATE
Sweetness dry – off-dry – medium – sweet
Acidity low – medium – high
Tannin low – medium – high
Alcohol low – medium – high
Body light – medium – full
Flavour intensity light – medium – pronounced
Flavour characteristics e.g. primary, secondary, tertiary
Finish short – medium – long

CONCLUSIONS
Quality poor – acceptable – good – very good – outstanding

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Carmenère
• medium to high acidity Warm
• high tannin
• herbaceous:
green bell pepper
• herbal:
eucalyptus
• black fruit:
blackberry

• blended or single • very good or


varietal outstanding
• full-bodied examples can age:
• often oaked leather
earth Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Carmenère

CHILE
CHILE

Santiago

CENTRAL
VALLEY

ARGENTINA

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Malbec
• high tannin
Warm
• black fruit:
blackberry
black plum

• blended or single
varietal
• full-bodied
• often oaked

• very good or
outstanding examples
can age:
dried fruit
meat
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Malbec

CHILE

ARGENTINA

Santiago
Buenos
MENDOZA Aires

ARGENTINA

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Pinotage
• high acidity
• medium tannin Warm
• red fruit:
strawberry
raspberry
red cherry

• blended or single • very good or


varietal outstanding
• medium- to full-bodied examples can age
• takes on strong
flavours from oak:
coffee
chocolate
smoke
Issue 1 © WSET 2019
Pinotage
South Africa

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Tasting

APPEARANCE
Intensity pale – medium – deep
Colour white lemon – gold – amber
rosé pink – pink-orange – orange
red purple – ruby – garnet – tawny

NOSE
Intensity light – medium – pronounced
Aroma characteristics e.g. primary, secondary, tertiary

Issue 1 © WSET 2019


Tasting
PALATE
Sweetness dry – off-dry – medium – sweet
Acidity low – medium – high
Tannin low – medium – high
Alcohol low – medium – high
Body light – medium – full
Flavour intensity light – medium – pronounced
Flavour characteristics e.g. primary, secondary, tertiary
Finish short – medium – long

CONCLUSIONS
Quality poor – acceptable – good – very good – outstanding

Issue 1 © WSET 2019

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