ISO 13050-1999 Curvilinier Tooth For Synchronous Belt

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 13050
First edition
1999-12-15
Curvilinear toothed synchronous belt drive

systems
Transmissions par courroies synchrones à denture curviligne
Reference number
ISO 13050:1999(E)
© ISO 1999
ISO 13050:1999(E)
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ii © ISO 1999 – All rights reserved

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Contents Page
Foreword.....................................................................................................................................................................iv
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................v
1 Scope ..............................................................................................................................................................1
2 Normative reference ......................................................................................................................................1
3 Belt types........................................................................................................................................................1
4 Belt nomenclature..........................................................................................................................................2
5 Pulley types ....................................................................................................................................................2
6 Pulley nomenclature......................................................................................................................................2
7 Type H system................................................................................................................................................3
8 Type R system..............................................................................................................................................13
9 Type S system..............................................................................................................................................22
Annex A (normative) Belt pitch lengths and tolerances .......................................................................................31
Annex B (normative) Relationship between centre distance and belt pitch length...........................................32
Annex C (normative) Pulley tolerances ..................................................................................................................34
Annex D (informative) Flange dimensions..............................................................................................................37
© ISO 1999 – All rights reserved iii

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.
Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
International Standard ISO 13050 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 41, Pulleys and belts (including
veebelts), Subcommittee SC 4, Synchronous belt drives.
Annexes A , B and C form a normative part of this International Standard. Annex D is for information only.
iv © ISO 1999 – All rights reserved

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Introduction
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) draws attention to the fact that it is claimed that
compliance with this International Standard may involve the use of a patent concerning belt tooth and pulley groove
profiles given in 8.1.1 and 8.2.2.
ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity and scope of this patent right.
The holder of this patent right has assured ISO that he is willing to negotiate licences under reasonable and non-
discriminatory terms and conditions with applicants throughout the world. In this respect, the statement of the
holder of this patent right is registered with ISO. Information may be obtained from:
Dayco Products, Inc.

1 Prestige Place
P.O. Box 1004
Dayton, OH 45401-1004
USA
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of
patent rights other than those identified above. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
© ISO 1999 – All rights reserved v

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 13050:1999(E)
Curvilinear toothed synchronous belt drive systems
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the principal characteristics of synchronous endless belts and pulleys for use
in synchronous belt drives1) for mechanical power transmission and where positive indexing or synchronization
may be required.
The principal belt and pulley characteristics include:
a) nominal belt tooth dimensions;
b) belt tooth pitch spacing;
c) belt length and width dimensions;
d) belt length-measurement specifications;
e) pulley groove dimensions and tolerances;
f) pulley diameter and width dimensions and tolerances;
g) pulley quality specification.
2 Normative reference
The following normative document contains provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
this International Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these
publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to
investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the normative document indicated below. For
undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC
maintain registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO 254:1998, Belt drives — Pulleys — Quality, finish and balance.
3 Belt types
Six belt types for synchronous drives are standardized:
¾ type H8M (H-type tooth profile);
¾ type S8M (S-type tooth profile);
¾ type R8M (R-type tooth profile);
1) Synchronous belt drives have been known by various titles in the past: for example, timing belt drives, positive belt drives,
gear belt drives.
© ISO 1999 – All rights reserved 1

ISO 13050:1999(E)
¾ type H14M (H-type tooth profile);
¾ type S14M (S-type tooth profile);
¾ type R14M (R-type tooth profile).
4 Belt nomenclature
A belt is identified by a combination of numbers and letters as follows:
a) the belt pitch length in millimetres;
b) the type of tooth profile;
c) the tooth pitch in millimetres;
d) the width in millimetres or 10 times the width in millimetres for the S-type belt;
e) double-sided belts are designated by adding the letter "D" before the tooth profile letter.
EXAMPLE A curvilinear tooth synchronous belt of 14 mm pitch, 40 mm wide, 1 400 mm in pitch length is identified as
follows:
1400-H14M-40 for H-type single-sided belt, 1400-DH14M-40 for H-type double-sided belt;
400-S14M-1400 for S-type single-sided belt, 400-DS14M-1400 for S-type double-sided belt;
1400-R14M-40 for R-type single-sided belt, 1400-DR14M-40 for R-type double-sided belt.
5 Pulley types
Six pulley types for synchronous drives are standardized:
¾ type H8M (H-type groove profile);
¾ type S8M (S-type groove profile);
¾ type R8M (R-type groove profile);
¾ type H14M (H-type groove profile);
¾ type S14M (S-type groove profile);
¾ type R14M (R-type groove profile).
6 Pulley nomenclature
A pulley for a synchronous drive is identified by the number of grooves, the groove pitch and profile, and the width.
It is identified as is the belt by a combination of numbers and letters as follows:
a) the letter "P" indicates a pulley;
b) the number of grooves;
c) the type of groove profile;
2 © ISO 1999 – All rights reserved

ISO 13050:1999(E)
d) the groove pitch in millimetres;
e) the width in millimetres or ten times the width in millimetres for S-type pulleys.
EXAMPLE A pulley for a curvilinear toothed belt which has 14 mm pitch and 30 grooves with a nominal width of 40 mm is
identified as follows:
P30-H14M-40 for H-type pulleys;
P30-S14M-0400 for S-type pulleys;
P30-R14M-40 for R-type pulleys.
7 Type H system
7.1 H-type belt dimensions and tolerances
7.1.1 Belt tooth dimensions
The nominal belt tooth dimensions are the same for single-sided and double-sided belts; they are given in Table 1
and shown in Figure 1.
Table 1 — Nominal tooth dimensions

Dimensions in millimetres
Belt type Pitch hs hd ht X Y rbb rr aa

ref. ref.
H8M 8 6 3,38 0,089 0,787 2,59 0,76 0,686
DH8M 8 8,1 3,38 0,089 0,787 2,59 0,76 0,686
H14M 14 10 6,02 0,152 1,470 4,55 1,35 1,397
DH14M 14 14,8 6,02 0,152 1,470 4,55 1,35 1,397
a a is the belt design pitch differential.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Key
1 Single-sided belts
2 Double-sided belts
Figure 1 — Belt tooth dimensions

ISO 13050:1999(E)
7.1.2 Belt widths and tolerances
Belt widths and tolerances are given in Table 2.
Table 2 — Widths and width tolerances

Tolerance on width for belt pitch lengths
Belt type Nominal belt width Over 840 mm and up

Up to and including Over
to and including
840 mm 1 680 mm
1 680 mm
20 + 0,8 + 0,8 + 0,8
30 - 0,8 - 1,3 - 1,3
H8M
+ 1,3 + 1,3 + 1,3
50
- 1,3 - 1,3 - 1,5
DH8M
+ 1,5 + 1,5 +2
85
- 1,5 - 2,0 -2
+ 0,8 + 0,8 + 1,3

40
- 1,3 - 1,3 - 1,5
H14M + 1,3 + 1,5 + 1,5
55
- 1,3 - 1,5 - 1,5
+ 1,5 + 1,5 +2
85
- 1,5 - 2,0 -2
DH14M
115 + 2,3 + 2,3 + 2,3
170 - 2,3 - 2,8 - 3,3
7.1.3 Pitch length measurement
See annex A for tolerances and annex B for the relationship between the centre distance and the belt pitch length.
7.1.3.1 Measuring fixture (see Figure 3)
The pitch length of a synchronous belt shall be determined by placing the belt on a measuring fixture composed of
the following elements.
7.1.3.1.1 Two pulleys of equal diameter, as specified in Table 3, of the proper belt type and having standard
tooth space dimensions. These pulleys should be made to the tolerances shown in Table 3 and have the proper
clearance Cm, between pulley and theoretical belt as specified in Table 3 (see Figure 2). One pulley shall be free to
rotate on a fixed-position shaft, while the other shall be free to rotate on a movable shaft to permit the centre
distance to change.
7.1.3.1.2 Means of applying a total measuring force to the movable pulley.
7.1.3.1.3 Means of measuring the centre distance between the two pulleys with the necessary degree of
accuracy for centre distance measurement.
NOTE The number of pulley teeth specified in Table 3 determine the recommended sizes for measuring the belt pitch
length. Practically, other sizes of pulleys could be used provided they have the same number of teeth, and meet the dimensional
requirements of Table 3.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
7.1.3.2 Total measuring force
The total measuring force to be applied for measuring belts is given in Table 4.
7.1.3.3 Procedure
In measuring the pitch length of a synchronous belt, the belt should be rotated at least two revolutions to seat it
properly and to divide the total force equally between the two lengths of the belt.
The pitch length shall be calculated by adding the pitch circumference of one of the pulleys to twice the measured
centre distance.
Check double-sided belts on both tooth faces.
Key
1 Belt
2 Pulley
Figure 2 — Clearance between measuring pulley and belt (H-type profile)
Key
1 Total measuring force
2 Centre distance
Figure 3 — Diagram of fixture for measuring pitch length

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Table 3 — Belt length measuring pulleys

Radial Axial Minimum clearance

Number of Pitch Outside runout runout (see Figure 2)
Belt type
grooves circumference diameter a
F.I.M. b F.I.M. b Cm1 Cm2
H8M, DH8M 34 272 85,209 0,013 0,025 0,34 0,11

± 0,013
H14M, DH14M 40 560 175,46 0,013 0,051 0,64 0,20
± 0,025
a Pulleys outside of the diameter tolerance range specified may be used if the resulting belt length measurements are
corrected for the actual pulley diameters.
b Full indicator movement.
Table 4 — Total measuring force

Forces in newtons
Total measuring force

Belt type Belt width, mm
20 30 40 50 55 85 115 170
H8M, DH8M 470 750 1 320 2 310
H14M, DH14M 1 350 2 130 3 660 5 180 7 960
7.2 H-type pulleys
7.2.1 General
See annex C for tolerances.
The pulley is characterized by a curvilinear groove profile. This groove profile is defined as the profile formed by the
generating tool rack form required to machine-finish the curvilinear profile. The profile is different for each pulley
diameter, but can be closely approximated by a nominal groove profile over specified ranges of number of grooves.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
7.2.2 Generating tool rack
Dimensions and tolerances for the generating tool rack for H8M and H14M pulleys are given in Table 5 and shown
in Figure 4.
Table 5 — Pulley generating tool rack dimensions

Belt Number of Pb hr bg bt r1 r2 r3 r4 X
section grooves 0,012 0,015 0,012 0,012 0,012 0,012
22 through 27 8 3,29 3,48 6,04 2,55 1,14 0 0 0
H8M 28 through 89 8 3,61 4,16 6,05 2,77 1,07 12,90 0,73 0,25
90 through 200 8 3,63 4,24 5,69 2,64 0,94 0 0 0
28 through 36 14 6,32 7,11 11,14 4,72 1,88 20,83 1,14 0
H14M 37 through 89 14 6,20 7,73 10,79 4,66 1,83 15,75 1,14 0
90 through 216 14 6,35 8,11 10,26 4,62 1,91 20,12 0,25 0
Key
1 Blend radius
Figure 4 — Pulley generating tool rack form

ISO 13050:1999(E)
7.2.3 Pulley groove profile dimensions and tolerances
Dimensions and tolerances for the pulley groove profile for H8M and H14M pulleys are given in Table 6 and shown
in Figure 5.
Table 6 — Pulley groove profile dimensions

Pulley type Number of grooves R1 rt X B°
Profile 2,675 0,874 0,620 11,3

22 through 27 Max. 2,764 1,052 0,620 11,3
Min. 2,598 0,798 0,620 11,3
Profile 2,629 1,024 0,975 7
H8M 28 through 89 Max. 2,718 1,201 0,975 7
Min. 2,553 0,947 0,975 7
Profile 2,639 1,008 0,991 6,6
90 through 200 Max. 2,728 1,186 0,991 6,6
Min. 2,563 0,932 0,991 6,6
Profile 4,859 1,544 1,468 7,1
28 through 32 Max. 4,948 1,722 1,468 7,1
Min. 4,783 1,468 1,468 7,1
Profile 4,834 1,613 1,494 5,2
33 through 36 Max. 4,923 1,791 1,494 5,2
Min. 4,757 1,537 1,494 5,2
Profile 4,737 1,654 1,461 9,3
37 through 57 Max. 4,826 1,831 1,461 9,3
Min. 4,661 1,577 1,461 9,3
H14M
Profile 4,669 1,902 1,529 8,9
58 through 89 Max. 4,757 2,080 1,529 8,9
Min. 4,592 1,826 1,529 8,9
Profile 4,636 1,704 1,692 6,9
90 through 153 Max. 4,724 1,882 1,692 6,9
Min. 4,559 1,628 1,692 6,9
Profile 4,597 1,770 1,730 8,6
154 through 216 Max. 4,686 1,948 1,730 8,6
Min. 4,521 1,694 1,730 8,6

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Key
1 Pulley outside diameter
Figure 5 — Pulley groove profile and tolerance bands
7.2.4 Pulley outside diameters
Pulley outside diameters for the standard pulleys are given in Table 7. The relationship of the pulley outside and
pitch diameters is illustrated in Figure 6 and the following formulas. Table 8 provides the N¢ values to be used in the
outside diameter formula.
No. of grooves pulley pitch

pitch diameter =

outside diameter = pitch diameter - 2a + N¢
where a is the value given in Table 1.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Table 7 — Standard pulley sizes Table 8 — Values of N¢
Dimensions in millimetres Values in millimetres
Pulley type Pulley type

Number of H8M H14M Number of H8M H14M
grooves grooves
Pitch Outside Pitch Outside Value of N¢ Value of N¢
diameter diameter diameter diameter
22 56,02 a 54,65 28 0,15 0,13
24 61,12 a 59,74 29 0,14 0,13
26 66,21 a 64,84 30 0,11 0,09
28 71,30 a 70,08 124,78 a 122,12 31 0,08 0,09
29 129,23 a 126,57 32 0,04 0,07
30 76,39 a 75,13 133,69 a 130,99 33 0,02 0,08
32 81,49 80,16 142,60 a 139,88 34 0,06
34 86,58 85,21 151,52 a 148,79 35 0,05
36 91,67 90,30 160,43 157,68 36 0,04
38 96,77 95,39 169,34 166,60 37 0,04
40 101,86 100,49 178,25 175,49 38 0,05
44 112,05 110,67 196,08 193,28 39 0,04
48 122,23 120,86 213,90 211,11 40 0,03
52 231,73 228,94
56 142,60 141,23 249,55 246,76
60 267,38 264,59
64 162,97 161,60 285,21 282,41
68 303,03 300,24
72 183,35 181,97 320,86 318,06
80 203,72 202,35 356,51 353,71
90 229,18 227,81 401,07 398,28
112 285,21 a 283,83 499,11 496,32
144 366,69 a 365,32 641,71 638,92
168 748,66 a 745,87
192 488,92 a 487,55 855,62 a 852,82
216 962,57 a 959,78
a Usually not available in all widths — consult supplier.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Key
1 Pitch (circular pitch)
2 Belt pitch line
3 Belt tooth
4 Pitch diameter
5 Outside diameter
6 Pulley groove
Figure 6 — Pulley dimensions
7.2.5 Pulley width
The standard nominal pulley width, and the minimum actual pulley width required, bf for flanged pulleys, b¢f for
unflanged pulleys (see Figure 7), are given in Table 9. Users are advised that the values given for b¢f apply also to
pulleys with only one flange (see annex D).
Table 9 — Standard pulley widths
Standard nominal Minimum pulley width

Pulley type
pulley width Flanged bf Unflanged b¢f
20 22 30
30 32 40
H8M
50 53 60
85 89 96
40 42 55
55 58 70
H14M 85 89 101
115 120 131
170 175 186

ISO 13050:1999(E)
The minimum unflanged pulley width may be reduced when the alignment of the drive can be controlled but shall
not be less than the minimum flanged pulley width.
Key
1 Flanged pulley
2 Unflanged pulley
Figure 7 — Minimum pulley width
8 Type R system
8.1 R-type belt dimensions and tolerances
The nominal belt tooth dimensions are the same for single-sided and double-sided belts; they are given in Table 10
Table 10 — Nominal tooth dimensions2)

Belt type Pitch > S hs hd ht rr aa C
R8M 8 16° 5,5 5,4 3,2 1 0,686 1,228

DR8M 8 16° 5,5 7,8 3,2 1 0,686 1,228
R14M 14 16° 9,5 9,7 6 1,75 1,397 0,643
DR14M 14 16° 9,5 14,5 6 1,75 1,397 0,643
2) The belt tooth profiles expressed in Table 10 are covered by Italian Patent No. 1166847, US Patent No. 4,371,363 and
corresponding patents in various other countries and assigned to Dayco PTI S.p.A. an Italian company associated with Dayco
Products, Inc. which individually and collectively will be referred to herein as “DAYCO”. Permission to use this table and
accompanying figure to compare or check profiles should not be considered as an express or implied license to manufacture
belts, pulleys, or tooling for said belts or pulleys under any patents or patent applications owned by DAYCO.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Key
Figure 8 — Belt tooth dimensions

ISO 13050:1999(E)

Belt type Nominal belt width Up to and Over 840 mm up to

Over
including and including
1 680 mm
840 mm 1 680 mm
20 + 0,8 + 0,8 + 0,8
30 - 0,8 - 1,3 - 1,3
R8M
+ 1,3 + 1,3 + 1,3
50
- 1,3 - 1,3 - 1,5
DR8M
+ 1,5 + 1,5 +2
85
- 1,5 - 2,0 -2
+ 0,8 + 0,8 + 1,3

40
- 1,3 - 1,3 - 1,5
R14M + 1,3 + 1,5 + 1,5
55
- 1,3 - 1,5 - 1,5
+ 1,5 + 1,5 +2
85
- 1,5 - 2,0 -2
DR14M
115 + 2,3 + 2,3 + 2,3
170 - 2,3 - 2,8 - 3,3
8.1.3.1.1 Two pulleys of equal diameter, as specified in Table 12, of the proper belt type and having standard
clearance Cm, between pulley and theoretical belt as specified in Table 12 (see Figure 9). One pulley shall be free
to rotate on a fixed-position shaft, while the other shall be free to rotate on a movable shaft to permit the centre
distance to change.
accuracy for centre distance measurement.
NOTE The number of pulley teeth specified in the Table 12 are the recommended sizes to measure the belt pitch length.
Practically, other sizes of pulleys could be used provided they have the same number of teeth, and meet the dimensional
requirements of Table 12.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
8.1.3.3 Procedure
centre distance.
Key
1 Pulley
2 Belt
Figure 9 — Clearance between measuring pulley and belt — R-type profile
Key
2 Centre distance

ISO 13050:1999(E)


Number of Pitch Outside runout runout (see Figure 9)
Belt type
F.I.M. b F.I.M. b Cm1 Cm2
R8M, DR8M 34 272 85,209 0,013 0,025 0,30 0,15

0,013
R14M, DR14M 40 560 175,46 0,013 0,051 0,60 0,20
0,025

Forces in newtons

20 30 40 50 55 85 115 170
R8M, DR8M 470 750 1 320 2 310
R14M, DR14M 1 350 2 130 3 660 5 180 7 960
8.2 R-type pulleys
Dimensions and tolerances for the generating tool rack for R8M and R14M pulleys are given in Table 14 and
Figure 11.

Pulley Number of Pb A bt hp hr Wp Wr Wt r2 C
type grooves 0,012 0,5° ref. ref. ref. 0,025 0,025
3,45
5,900
22 through 27 7,78 18° 2,83 0 2,75 0,58 1,82 0,9 0,837 3
0,025
0,05
R8M
3,45
5,900
28 and over 7,89 18° 2,79 0 2,74 0,61 1,84 0,95 0,847 7
0,025
0,05
10,45 6,04
R14M 28 and over 13,8 18° + 0,05 4,93 + 0,05 4,87 1,02 3,32 1,6 0,479 9
0 0

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Dimensions and tolerances for the pulley groove profile for R8M and R14M pulleys are given in Table 15 and
Table 16 and shown in Figures 12 and 13.
Table 15 — Pulley groove profile dimensions — “R” type profile3)

Pulley Number of
GH XA XB YB X¢c Y¢c K rt RD
section teeth
22 through 37 3,47 1 4 0,11 1,75 2,61 0,847 67 0,83 0,15 22
R8M
38 and over 3,47 0,92 4 0 1,75 2,61 0,847 67 0,95 0,15 22
R14M 28 and over 6,04 1,64 4 0 3,21 4,93 0,479 9 1,6 0,15 32
Key
Figure 12 — Pulley groove profile
3) The pulley groove profiles expressed in Table 15 are covered by Italian patent 1174166, US patent 4,696,665 and
corresponding patents in various other countries assigned to Dayco PTI S.p.A. an Italian company associated with Dayco
Products, Inc. which individually and collectively will be referred to herein as “DAYCO”. Permission to use this table and
accompanying figure to compare or check profiles should not be considered as an express or implied license to manufacture
belts, pulleys, or tooling for said belts or pulleys under any patents or patent applications owned by DAYCO.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
The true profile of the R-type pulley groove can only be produced by plotting the parabolic function associated with
the cross section and the number of grooves. Table 16 provides the tip radii dimensions to be used with these
generations. Figure 13 illustrates the pulley groove tolerance bands.
Table 16 — Pulley tip radii

Pulley type Number of grooves rt
R8M 22 through 27 0,90

R8M 28 and over 0,95
R14M 28 and over 1,60
Key
Figure 13 — Pulley groove tolerance band
pitch diameters is illustrated in Figure 14 and the following formulas.

pitch diameter =

outside diameter = pitch diameter - 2a

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Table 17 — Standard pulley sizes

Pulley type
Number of R8M R14M
grooves
Pitch Outside Pitch Outside
22 56,02 a 54,65
24 61,12 a 59,74
26 66,21 a 64,84
28 71,30 a 69,93 124,78 a 121,98
29 129,23 a 126,44
30 76,39 a 75,02 133,69 a 130,90

32 81,49 80,12 142,60 a 139,81
34 86,58 85,21 151,52 a 148,72
36 91,67 90,30 160,43 157,63
38 96,77 95,39 169,34 166,55
40 101,86 100,49 178,25 175,46

44 112,05 110,67 196,08 193,28
48 122,23 120,86 213,90 211,11
52 231,73 228,94
56 142,60 141,23 249,55 246,76
60 267,38 264,59
64 162,97 161,60 285,21 282,41
68 303,03 300,24
72 183,35 181,97 320,86 318,06
80 203,72 202,35 356,51 353,71
90 229,18 227,81 401,07 398,28
112 285,21 a 283,83 499,11 496,32
144 366,69 a 365,32 641,71 638,92
168 748,66 a 745,87
192 488,92 a 487,55 855,62 a 852,82
216 962,57 a 959,78

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Key
2 Belt pitch line
3 Belt tooth
4 Pitch diameter
5 Outside diameter
6 Pulley groove
8.2.4 Pulley width
unflanged pulleys (see Figure 15), are given in Table 18. Users are advised that the values given for b¢f apply also
to pulleys with only one flange (see annex D).

Pulley type
20 22 30
30 32 40
R8M
50 53 60
85 89 96
40 42 55
55 58 70
R14M 85 89 101
115 120 131
170 175 186

ISO 13050:1999(E)
The minimum unflanged pulley width may be reduced when the alignment of the drive can be controlled, but shall
Key
1 Flanged pulley
2 Unflanged pulley
9 Type S system
9.1 S-type belt dimensions and tolerances
The nominal belt tooth dimensions are the same for one-sided and double-sided belts; they are given in Table 19
Table 19 — Nominal tooth dimensions

Belt type Pitch hs hd ht S rbb ra rr aa

S8M 8 5,3 3,05 5,2 5,2 0,8 0,8 0,686
DS8M 8 7,5 3,05 5,2 5,2 0,8 0,8 0,686
S14M 14 10,2 5,3 9,1 9,1 1,4 1,4 1,397
DS14M 14 13,4 5,3 9,1 9,1 1,4 1,4 1,397

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Key
Figure 16 — Tooth dimensions

Belt type Nominal belt width Up to and Over 840 mm up to

Over
including and including
1 680 mm
840 mm 1 680 mm
15
+ 0,8 + 0,8 + 0,8
S8M 25
- 0,8 - 1,3 - 1,3
40
DS8M
+ 1,3 + 1,5 + 1,5
60
- 1,5 - 1,5 - 2,0
+ 0,8 + 0,8 + 1,3

40
- 1,3 - 1,3 - 1,5
S14M + 1,3 + 1,5 + 1,5
60
- 1,5 - 1,5 - 2,0
80 + 1,5 + 1,5 +2
100 - 1,5 - 2,0 -2
DS14M
+ 2,3 + 2,3 + 2,3
120
- 2,3 - 2,8 - 3,3

ISO 13050:1999(E)
9.1.3.1.1 Two pulleys of equal diameter, as specified in Table 21 of the proper belt type and having standard
clearance Cm, between pulley and theoretical belt as specified in Table 21 (see Figure 17). One pulley shall be free
to rotate on a fixed-position shaft, while the other shall be free to rotate on a moveable shaft to permit the centre
distance to change.
accuracy for center distance measurement.
9.1.3.3 Procedure
centre distance.
Key
1 Belt
2 Pulley
Figure 17 — Clearance between measuring pulley and belt — S-type profile

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Key
2 Centre distance

Number of Pitch Outside runout runout
Belt type Cm
F.I.M. b F.I.M. b (see Figure 17)
S8M, DS8M 34 272 85,209 0,013 0,025 0,2
0,013
14SM, DS14M 40 560 175,46 0,013 0,051 0,36
0,025
NOTE The number of pulley teeth specified in Table 21 determine the recommended sizes for measuring the belt pitch
length. Practically, other sizes of pulleys could be used provided they each have the same number of teeth, and meet the
dimensional requirements of Table 21.

Forces in newtons
15 25 40 60 80 100 120
S8M, DS8M 570 1 020 1 740 2 770
S14M, DS14M 2 420 3 840 5 340 6 880 8 470
9.2 S-type pulleys
Dimensions and tolerances for the generating tool rack for pulleys S8M and S14M are given in Table 23 and
Figure 19.

ISO 13050:1999(E)

Pb hr bt r1 r2 r3 r4 r5 X W a
Pulley Number of
type grooves 0,012 + 0,05 + 0,05 + 0,05 0,03 0,03 0,03 0,10
0 0 0
S8M 22 and over 8 2,83 5,2 5,3 0,75 2,71 0,4 4,04 5,05 1,13 0,686
S14M 28 and over 14 4,95 9,1 9,28 1,31 4,8 0,7 7,07 8,84 1,98 1,397
22 through 26 7,611 2,83 4,22 4,74 0,8 0,27 5,68 0,256
27 through 33 7,689 2,83 4,22 4,74 0,8 0,29 5,28 0,279
S8M
34 through 46 7,767 2,83 4,22 4,74 0,8 0,32 4,92 0,299
Optional
47 through 74 7,844 2,83 4,22 4,74 0,8 0,35 4,59 0,321
75 through 216 7,928 2,83 4,22 4,74 0,8 0,38 4,28 0,342
28 through 34 13,441 4,95 7,50 8,38 1,36 0,52 9,17 0,784
S14M 35 through 47 13,577 4,95 7,50 8,38 1,36 0,56 8,57 0,819
Optional 48 through 75 13,716 4,95 7,50 8,38 1,36 0,61 8,03 0,856
76 through 216 13,876 4,95 7,50 8,38 1,36 0,66 7,46 0,896
NOTE Both the standard generating tool rack and the optional one will produce pulleys within acceptable tolerance.
However, on pulleys with lower numbers of teeth the optional generating tool rack will be closer to ideal.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Dimensions and tolerances for the pulley groove profile for pulleys S8M and S14M are given in Table 24 and
shown in Figure 20.
Table 24 — Pulley groove profile dimensions

Bg Hg R2 Rb Rt a R1
Number of
Pulley type
grooves + 0,1 0,03 0,1 0,1 + 0,1 + 0,1
0 0 0
S8M 22 and over 5,2 2,83 4,04 0,4 0,75 0,686 5,3
S14M 28 and over 9,1 4,95 7,07 0,7 1,31 1,397 9,28
Key
Figure 20 — Pulley groove profile
pitch diameters is illustrated in Figure 21 and the following formulas.

pitch diameter =

outside diameter = pitch diameter 2a

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Table 25 — Standard pulley sizes

Belt type
Number of S8M S14M
grooves
Pitch Outside Pitch Outside
22 56,02 a 54,65
24 61,12 a 59,74
26 66,21 a 64,84
28 71,30 a 69,93 124,78 a 121,98
29 129,23 a 126,44
30 76,39 a 75,02 133,69 a 130,90
32 81,49 80,12 142,60 a 139,81
34 86,58 85,21 151,52 a 148,72
36 91,67 90,30 160,43 157,63
38 96,77 95,39 169,34 166,55
40 101,86 100,49 178,25 175,46
44 112,05 110,67 196,08 193,28
48 122,23 120,86 213,90 211,11
52 231,73 228,94
56 142,60 141,23 249,55 246,76
60 267,38 264,59
64 162,97 161,60 285,21 282,41
68 303,03 300,24
72 183,35 181,97 320,86 318,06
80 203,72 202,35 356,51 353,71
90 229,18 227,81 401,07 398,28
112 285,21 a 283,83 499,11 496,32
144 366,69 a 365,32 641,71 638,92
168 748,66 a 745,87
192 488,92 a 487,55 855,62 a 852,82
216 962,57 a 959,78

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Key
2 Belt pitch line
3 Belt tooth
4 Pitch diameter
5 Outside diameter
6 Pulley groove
9.2.4 Pulley width
unflanged pulleys (see Figure 22), are given in Table 26. Users are advised that the values given for b¢f apply also
to pulleys with only one flange (see annex D).


Pulley type
S8M 15 16,3 25
25 26,6 35
40 42,1 50
60 62,7 70
S14M 40 41,8 55
60 62,9 76
80 83,4 96
100 103,8 116
120 124,3 136

ISO 13050:1999(E)
The minimum unflanged pulley width may be reduced when the alignment of the drive can be controlled, but shall
Key
1 Flanged pulley
2 Unflanged pulley

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Annex A
(normative)
Belt pitch lengths and tolerances
The belt pitch lengths and tolerances are given in Table A.1.
Table A.1 — Standard pitch lengths and tolerances

Number of teeth for
Belt length Pitch Permissible deviation from standard length
standard lengths
designation length
8M 14M D8M D14M 8M 14M
480 480 0,51 + 1,02/ 0,76 60

560 560 0,61 + 1,22/ 0,91 70
640 640 0,61 + 1,22/ 0,91 80
720 720 0,61 + 1,22/ 0,91 90
800 800 0,66 +1,32/ 0,99 100

880 880 0,66 +1,32/ 0,99 110
960 960 0,66 +1,32/ 0,99 120
966 966 0,66 +1,32/ 0,99 69
1 040 1 040 0,76 +1,52/ 1,14 130
1 120 1 120 0,76 +1,52/ 1,14 140

1 190 1 190 0,76 +1,52/ 1,14 85
1 200 1 200 0,76 +1,52/ 1,14 150
1 280 1 280 0,81 +1,62/ 1,21 160
1 400 1 400 0,81 +1,62/ 1,21 100
1 440 1 440 0,81 +1,62/ 1,21 180

1 600 1 600 0,86 +1,73/ 1,29 200
1 610 1 610 0,86 +1,73/ 1,29 115
1 760 1 760 0,86 +1,73/ 1,29 220
1 778 1 778 0,91 +1,82/ 1,36 127
1 800 1 800 0,91 +1,82/ 1,36 225

1 890 1 890 0,91 +1,82/ 1,36 135
2 000 2 000 0,91 +1,82/ 1,36 250
2 100 2 100 0,97 +1,94/ 1,45 150
2 310 2 310 1,02 +2,04/ 1,53 165
2 400 2 400 1,02 +2,04/ 1,53 300

2 450 2 450 1,02 +2,04/ 1,53 175
2 590 2 590 1,07 +2,14/ 1,60 185
2 600 2 600 1,07 +2,14/ 1,60 325
2 800 2 800 1,12 1,12 +2,24/ 1,68 +2,24/ 1,68 350 200
3 150 3 150 1,17 +2,34/ 1,75 225

3 360 3 360 1,22 +2,44/ 1,83 240
3 500 3 500 1,22 +2,44/ 1,83 250
3 600 3 600 1,28 +2,56/ 1,92 450

3 850 3 850 1,32 +2,64/ 1,98 275
4 326 4 326 1,42 +2,84/ 2,13 309
4 400 4 400 1,42 +2,84/ 2,13 550
4 578 4 578 1,46 +2,92/ 2,19 327
4 956 4 956 1,52 +3,04/ 2,28 354

5 320 5 320 1,58 +3,16/ 2,37 380
5 740 5 740 1,70 +3,40/ 2,55 410
6 160 6 160 1,82 +3,64/ 2,73 440
6 860 6 860 2,00 +4,00/ 3,00 490

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Annex B
(normative)
Relationship between centre distance and belt pitch length
The relationship between centre distance and belt pitch length is given by the following formula:
Lp 2 C cos B
b
Dd g B bD dg
2 180
where
Lp is the pitch length of belt, in millimetres;
C is the centre distance, in millimetres;
D is the pitch diameter of large pulley, in millimetres;
d is the pitch diameter of small pulley, in millimetres.
FG D d IJ degrees
B sin- 1
H 2C K
The approximate centre distance can be found by the following formula:
C
K K 2 32 D db g 2
16
where
K = 4 Lp – 6,28 (D + d)
The exact centre distance can then be determined by trial, using the belt pitch length formula, or by using the
centre distance tables available from the belt manufacturers.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Key
1 Pitch line
Figure B.1

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Annex C
(normative)
Pulley tolerances
C.1 Pitch-to-pitch tolerances

Tolerances on the amount of deviation of pulley pitch between adjacent teeth, and on the summation of deviations
within 90° arc of a pulley, are given in Table C.1. This tolerance applies to the distance between the same point on
either the right or left corresponding flanks of adjacent teeth.
Table C.1 — Pitch-to-pitch tolerance

Allowable deviation of pitch

Outside diameter
do Between any two Summation within a
adjacent teeth 90°arc a
50,8 < do u 101,6 0,03 0,1
101,6 < do u 177,8 0,03 0,13
177,8 < do u 304,8 0,03 0,15
304,8 < do u 508 0,03 0,18
do > 508 0,03 0,2
a The allowable deviation of pitch is to include the next full tooth past a 90° arc.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
C.2 Diameter tolerances
Table C.2 — Tolerances on outside diameter

Outside diameter Tolerance

do
+ 0,1
50,8 < do u 101,6
0
+ 0,13
101,6 < do u 177,8
0
+ 0,15
177,8 < do u 304,8
0
+ 0,18
304,8 < do u 508
0
+ 0,2
508,0 < do u 762
0
+ 0,23
762,0 < do u 1 016
0
+ 0,25
do > 1 016
0
C.3 Axial circular runout

See Table C.3.
C.4 Radial circular runout

See Table C.4.
C.5 Parallelism
Teeth shall be parallel to the axis of the bore within 0,001 mm per millimetre of face width.
C.6 Taper
The maximum taper will be 0,001 mm per millimetre of face width provided that the outside diameter is within the
tolerance given in Table C.2.
C.7 Quality specifications

The quality, finish and balance of pulleys shall comply with the requirements specified in ISO 254.

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Table C.3 — Axial circular runout

F.I.M. a
Outside diameter range do
max.
do u 101,6 0,1
101,6 < do u 254 0,001 per millimetre of outside diameter
do > 254 0,25 + 0,000 5 per millimetre of outside

diameter do > 254
a Full indicator movement.
Table C.4 — Radial circular runout

F.I.M. a
Outside diameter range do
max.
do u 203,2 0,13
do > 203,2 0,13 + 0,000 5 per millimetre of outside

diameter do > 203,2
a Full indicator movement

ISO 13050:1999(E)
Annex D
(informative)
Flange dimensions
The minimum flange height (h) equals the belt tooth height (ht) plus the pitch line differential (a) for the respective H,
R, or S system. The flange dimensions are illustrated in Figure D.1.
Key
1 Break sharp corners
2 Outside diameter, do
3 Bend diameter, do + 0,38 mm ± 0,25 mm
4 Minimum height of flange, h
5 Flange outside diameter, do + 2h
Figure D.1 — Flange dimensions

ISO 13050:1999(E)
ICS 21.220.10
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© ISO 1999 – All rights reserved

ISO 13050-1999 Curvilinier Tooth For Synchronous Belt

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INTERNATIONAL ISO

Curvilinear toothed synchronous belt drive

ii © ISO 1999 – All rights reserved

© ISO 1999 – All rights reserved iii

iv © ISO 1999 – All rights reserved

Dayco Products, Inc.

© ISO 1999 – All rights reserved v

Curvilinear toothed synchronous belt drive systems

The principal belt and pulley characteristics include:

a) nominal belt tooth dimensions;

b) belt tooth pitch spacing;

c) belt length and width dimensions;

d) belt length-measurement specifications;

e) pulley groove dimensions and tolerances;

f) pulley diameter and width dimensions and tolerances;

g) pulley quality specification.

ISO 254:1998, Belt drives — Pulleys — Quality, finish and balance.

¾ type H8M (H-type tooth profile);

¾ type S8M (S-type tooth profile);

¾ type R8M (R-type tooth profile);

© ISO 1999 – All rights reserved 1

¾ type H14M (H-type tooth profile);

¾ type S14M (S-type tooth profile);

¾ type R14M (R-type tooth profile).

a) the belt pitch length in millimetres;

b) the type of tooth profile;

c) the tooth pitch in millimetres;

¾ type H8M (H-type groove profile);

¾ type S8M (S-type groove profile);

¾ type R8M (R-type groove profile);

¾ type H14M (H-type groove profile);

¾ type S14M (S-type groove profile);

¾ type R14M (R-type groove profile).

a) the letter "P" indicates a pulley;

b) the number of grooves;

c) the type of groove profile;

2 © ISO 1999 – All rights reserved

d) the groove pitch in millimetres;

P30-H14M-40 for H-type pulleys;

P30-S14M-0400 for S-type pulleys;

P30-R14M-40 for R-type pulleys.

7.1 H-type belt dimensions and tolerances

7.1.1 Belt tooth dimensions

Table 1 — Nominal tooth dimensions

Belt type Pitch hs hd ht X Y rbb rr aa

© ISO 1999 – All rights reserved 3

Figure 1 — Belt tooth dimensions

4 © ISO 1999 – All rights reserved

7.1.2 Belt widths and tolerances

Belt widths and tolerances are given in Table 2.

Table 2 — Widths and width tolerances

Tolerance on width for belt pitch lengths

Belt type Nominal belt width Over 840 mm and up

+ 0,8 + 0,8 + 1,3

7.1.3 Pitch length measurement

7.1.3.1 Measuring fixture (see Figure 3)

7.1.3.1.2 Means of applying a total measuring force to the movable pulley.

© ISO 1999 – All rights reserved 5

7.1.3.2 Total measuring force