11 808 705 01

BACnet Integration Guide
for i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controllers
CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020 · Catalog No. 11-808-705-01 · 4/7/2020

Verify that you have the most current version of this document from www.hvacpartners.com or
www.accounts.ivusystems.com or your local Carrier office.
Important changes are listed in Document revision history at the end of this document.
CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020. All rights reserved throughout the world. i-Vu is a registered trademark of Carrier
Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Contents
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Before-you-begin checklist ................................................................................................................................... 2
1 Connect the third-party device to the Carrier controller................................................................................... 3
Wiring specifications ............................................................................................................................................3
To connect to a BACnet/IP device .....................................................................................................................4
To wire to a BACnet/ARCNET network ..............................................................................................................4
To wire to a BACnet MS/TP network .................................................................................................................5
2 Discover BACnet networks, devices, and objects ............................................................................................ 6
3 Create a control program in Snap .................................................................................................................... 7
To edit a microblock address ..............................................................................................................................7
To format a BACnet address ...............................................................................................................................8
To set up network inputs .................................................................................................................................. 10
To speed detection of a dead device .............................................................................................................. 13
2 Download the driver and control programs ................................................................................................... 14
5 Verify the network points are operating correctly .......................................................................................... 16
Network Diagnostics - Packet Capture ........................................................................................................... 17
Appendix A - Configuring the driver parameters by using the Service Port ....................................................... 19
Appendix B - Setting up BBMDs ......................................................................................................................... 23
To set up BBMDs in SiteBuilder ....................................................................................................................... 24
To create and download a .bdt table .............................................................................................................. 25
To set up BBMDs using the BBMD Configuration Tool................................................................................. 26
Document revision history.................................................................................................................................. 31
Overview
You can use the Carrier controllers listed below to integrate BACnet device(s) with your i-Vu® or Field Assistant
system. . The Carrier controller serves as a master device.
 i-Vu® BACnet Link (part #XT-LB)
 Tru-Vu™ MPC Processor (part #TV-MPCXP)
 TruVu™ MPC Controller (part #TX-MPCXP1628)
 TruVu™ MPC Controller (part #TX-MPCXP1628-NR)
Carrier
Read/write capability Can read from and write to the third-party equipment
Third party
Supported equipment Any device that supports the BACnet MS/TP protocol
Supported media IP, Ethernet, ARCNET, MS/TP (9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 76800,
115200)
BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

for i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controllers All rights reserved
1
Before-you-begin checklist
Before-you-begin checklist
You need the following items, information, and skills for the integration process:
 The Carrier controller's Installation and Start-up Guide

 The third party device's:
 BACnet network number and MAC address or the Device instance
 Points list, including BACnet Object ID's (object type plus object instance)
 The BACnet network’s baud rate, data bits, parity, and stop bits
NOTE You can set the baud rate manually or by enabling autobaud.
 Verification that all communication settings have been set on the third party device
 Experience creating control programs in Snap
 Experience installing, wiring, setting up, and downloading custom control programs to the i-Vu® XT or
TruVu™ controller
 The latest version of Wireshark (http://www.wireshark.org) downloaded and installed. Use this network
analysis tool for troubleshooting.

2
1 Connect the third-party device to the Carrier controller

The i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller can reference a third-party BACnet point on any network type if a BACnet route
to the point exists.
You can wire a third-party BACnet device to the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller's Gig-E port, Port S1, or Port S2.
NOTES
 The non-routing controller (TV-MPCXP1628-NR) supports BACnet devices only on the Gig-E port and Port S1.
 Communication may be affected by the network bandwidth as well as the frequency and number of points
communicating.
Wiring specifications
For... Use... Maximum Length

BACnet/IP CAT5e or higher Ethernet cable 328 feet (100 meters)
Ethernet
MS/TP* 22 AWG, low-capacitance, twisted, stranded, 2000 feet (610 meters)
shielded copper wire *
ARCNET*
* For details see the Open Controller Network Wiring Guide.
WARNING Do not apply line voltage (mains voltage) to the controller's ports and terminals.

3
To connect to a BACnet/IP device

To integrate a third-party BACnet/IP device, or any device it routes to, as shown in Scenario 1:
 Make sure an IP route to the point exists.
 Connect an Ethernet cable to the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller's Gig-E Ethernet port.
 Set Port S1's rotary switch to 0 if the port is not being used for any network.
NOTE You must either have the Carrier IP device on the same IP subnet as the third-party device, or you must
have BACnet Broadcast Management Devices (BBMD's) configured to communicate to the IP subnet where the
third-party device lives. Do not configure more than one BBMD per subnet as this may cause circular routes. To
avoid this problem:
 i-Vu® Pro - Let SiteBuilder automatically configure your BBMD tables. (SiteBuilder defines only one controller
per IP subnet as a BBMD.)
 Use the BBMD Configuration Tool to make sure that a controller's BBMD table does not contain the IP
addresses of other controllers on the same IP subnet.
See Appendix B (page 23).
To wire to a BACnet/ARCNET network

1 Turn off the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller's power.
2 Check the communications wiring for shorts and grounds.
3 Connect the communications wiring to Port S1’s screw terminals labeled Net +, Net -, and Shield.
NOTE Use the same polarity throughout the network segment.
4 Set the Port S1 Configuration rotary switch to 2.
5 If the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller is at either end of a network segment, set the port's End of Net? switch to
Yes..
NOTE The controller’s End of Net switch applies network termination and bias. See the Open Controller
Network Wiring Guide.
6 Turn on the controller's power.
7 To verify communication with the network, get a Module Status report in the i-Vu® or Field Assistant interface
for a controller on the ARCNET network.
NOTE This step requires that you have discovered and uploaded the controller in the i-Vu® application.

4
To wire to a BACnet MS/TP network

On all i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controllers except the non-routing controller (TV-MPCXP1628-NR), an MS/TP network
can be wired to either Port S1 or Port S2. On the non-routing controllers, an MS/TP network can be wired only to
Port S1.
1 Turn off the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller's power.

2 Check the communications wiring for shorts and grounds.
3 Connect the communications wiring to the Port S1 or Port S2 screw terminals labeled Net +, Net -, and
Shield.
NOTE Use the same polarity throughout the network segment.
4 If you are using Port S1, set the Port S1 Configuration rotary switch to 1.
NOTE If Port S1 is not being used for any network, set this rotary switch to 0.
5 If the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller is at either end of a network segment, set the port's End of Net? switch to
Yes.
NOTE The controller’s End of Net switch applies network termination and bias. See the Open Controller
Network Wiring Guide.
6 Turn on the controller's power.
7 To verify communication with the network, get a Module Status report in the i-Vu® or Field Assistant interface
for a controller on the MS/TP network.
NOTE This step requires that you have discovered and uploaded the controller in the i-Vu® application.

5
2 Discover BACnet networks, devices, and objects
2 Discover BACnet networks, devices, and objects

The i-Vu® or Field Assistant BACnet Discovery feature locates all accessible BACnet networks, BACnet devices,
and BACnet objects (including devices in your i-Vu® Plus or Pro or Field Assistant system) on a BACnet network.
NOTE BACnet Discovery is not available in the i-Vu® Standard application.
To use BACnet Discovery:
1 Select the System in the navigation tree and then the Devices page > Advanced tab.
2 Click the BACnet Discovery Start button to discover BACnet networks for the sites. An item called Discovered
Networks appears in the tree.
3 To discover BACnet networks, select Discovered Networks, then click Go. A list of all BACnet networks
appears in the navigation tree. After all networks are found, close the status dialog box.
TIP Run a commstat manual command to determine which device routes to each network. The BACnet
Bind Show Network section of the Commstat window shows the IP address of the router to each network.
4 To discover BACnet devices on a network, select a network in the navigation tree, then click Go. After all
devices are found, close the status dialog box. Click beside an item to expand the list of devices.
5 To discover BACnet objects on a device, select the device on the navigation tree, then click Go. After all
objects are found, close the status dialog box. A list of all BACnet objects in this device appears on the
navigation tree.
TIP Make sure you are discovering objects in the correct device. It may take some time to discover
objects in devices with more than 100 objects.
6 Optional: Do the following to export the BACnet information so that it can be used in the Snap application:
a) On the navigation tree, select a discovered network with devices or a single device.
b) Click Export.
c) Name and save the .discovery file in any folder.
NOTES
 Some third-party BACnet devices may not be discovered because they do not support the BACnet methods
required for auto discovery.
 If the discovery process returns ambiguous information, such as multiple points with similar names, contact
the third-party manufacturer's representative for clarification.
 Device configuration or network load can prevent the i-Vu® or Field Assistant interface from showing all
BACnet devices. If you do not see a BACnet device that you expect to see, check the system's BBMD
configurations. If the configurations are correct, try the discovery process again.
 If a third-party device is not discoverable, you must get the device's address and point list information from
the third-party vendor. See To format a BACnet address.
 Troubleshooting BBMD's. See Appendix B - Setting up BBMDs (page 23) or the BBMD Utility User Guide.

6
3 Create a control program in Snap

Use Network I/O microblocks to read from or write to BACnet objects in a third-party BACnet device.
Use Network I/O microblocks if any of the following is true:
 A Carrier control program must read from or write to third-party BACnet points for automatic control.
 You want to trend values from a third-party device that does not support BACnet trends.
 You want to display third-party values that require unit conversion or other math processing.
TIP Verify the third-party manufacturer’s addressing pattern by establishing communication with a few points
whose values you can physically manipulate before you spend time addressing the remaining integration points.
To create a control program for multiple identical third-party devices

If you are integrating to multiple identical third-party devices, the i-Vu® or Field Assistant application can help you
address the Network I/O microblocks.
1 Replicate the first device's control program for each of the other third-party devices.
2 Do one of the following:
 If Network I/O microblocks were addressed in the Snap application, go to step 3.
 If the Network I/O microblocks do not have addresses, enter the addresses in the i-Vu® or Field
Assistant interface for one instance of the equipment. Do this on the equipment's Properties page >
Network Points tab. Then use Global Copy to copy the addresses to all other instances of the equipment.
3 Go to the Properties page > Network Points tab for another instance of the equipment.
4 Click Search/Replace at the top of the Address column.
5 Replace the device identification in the addresses with the identification for the third-party device the control
program will communicate with.
To edit a microblock address

You can edit a microblock address in the following places:
 In the Snap Property Editor
 In the i-Vu® or Field Assistant interface on the microblock's Properties page > Details tab
 In the i-Vu® or Field Assistant interface on the control program's Properties page > Network Points tab

7
To format a BACnet address

The BACnet standard allows multiple formats for creating a valid address in each microblock that you use to read
from or write to a third-party BACnet point. Some are shown below.
CAUTION When integrating third-party devices into your system, most communication problems are caused
by incorrect data or typing errors in the microblock's Address field.
NOTE Numeric values in a BACnet address can be entered using decimal or hexadecimal notation. Type 0x
before a hexadecimal value.
Device - Use one of the following: EXAMPLES
Device instance number bacnet://2010/…
BACnet device name bacnet://MyDevice/…
Network number: MAC address bacnet://1234:35/…

(of third-party device) bacnet://1234:0x23/…
The word "this" if a network point requests a value from bacnet://this/…

another control program in the same Carrier controller. Avoids
network traffic. Requires v2.05 or later controller driver.
A single * (wildcard) that sends out a request on the network bacnet://*/…

for all devices that contain the Object specified in the address.
(See Object below.) The microblock subscribes to the nearest
responder.
NOTES
 You can use an * in the address of Network Input
microblock.
 An address with an * is restricted to the present_value
property (the default when you do not specify a property).
Object - Use one of the following: EXAMPLES
Object type: Instance number bacnet://…/ai:2

(See NOTES below)
BACnet object name bacnet://…/MyObject

8
NOTES
 For object type, you may type the abbreviation (not case sensitive), the full name, or the object type
number. Some standard BACnet object type numbers are listed below. See the BACnet standard for a
complete list. For proprietary BACnet objects, see the object's manufacturer.
Use... Or... Or...
ai analog-input 0
ao analog-output 1
av analog-value 2
bi binary-input 3
bo binary-output 4
bv binary-value 5
dev device 8
msi multistate-input 13
mso multistate-output 14
msv multistate-value 19
 Every object in a controller has a unique instance number, regardless of its control program.
Property (optional) If you want to read or write a property other EXAMPLES

than present_value, type one of the following:
BACnet property identifier bacnet://…/…/cov_increment
BACnet property identifier # bacnet://…/…/22
Property identifier (with index) bacnet://…/…/priority-

array(12)
Property identifier # (with index) bacnet://…/…/87(12)
NOTE Some standard BACnet properties are listed below. See the BACnet standard for a complete list. For
proprietary BACnet objects, see the object's manufacturer.
Property identifier Identifier #
change_of_state_count 15
cov_increment 22
derivative_constant 26
event_state 36
high_limit 45
integral_constant 49
low_limit 59
max_pres_value 65
min_pres_value 69
out-of-service 81
present_value 85
proportional_constant 93
reliability 103
relinquish_default 104
setpoint 108
system_status 112
trigger 205
units 117
vendor_identifier 120

9
Priority (optional) If you want to write at a priority other than EXAMPLE

16, type @ followed by a priority number.
Number (1–16) bacnet://…/…/…@9
NOTE Priority levels 1 and 2 are reserved for manual and automatic life safety commands. For more
information on reserved priority levels see the BACnet standard.
Examples of BACnet addresses:

bacnet://MyDevice/ai:2
bacnet://1234:0x23/analog-input:2/priority-array(12)@8
bacnet://2499:0x00E0C90047CA/bi:3
bacnet://2436:192.168.47.36:47806/0:2
To set up network inputs
Polling or BACnet COV

If a network input or totalizer microblock's Address field references a BACnet object property, the microblock
reads the property's value using one of the following methods.
 Polling—The microblock reads the property at the Refresh Time interval using the BACnet ReadProperty or
ReadPropertyMultiple service (see "Method 1: Polling" below).
 BACnet COV (Change of Value) subscription—The microblock subscribes with the target BACnet object. An
analog target notifies the microblock if the target's value changes by more than the target's BACnet
COV_Increment. A binary target notifies the microblock when it changes state (see "Method 2: BACnet COV
subscriptions" below).
Method 1: Polling
Benefits  Allows rapid detection of a dead device or of network problems
 Does not require additional memory
Drawbacks  Generates unnecessary network traffic if a value does not change frequently
 Misses value changes that occur between pollings
 Can overwhelm the target's controller if many microblocks request the same property
value (such as outside air temperature). The BACnet object must send the value to each
microblock that polls for that data.
To set up Set the microblock's Refresh Time to 30 seconds or less.
NOTE The microblock will not poll at a Refresh Time interval smaller than 1 second.

10
BACnet ReadProperty and ReadPropertyMultiple services

See the BACnet specification for details on the ReadProperty and ReadPropertyMultiple services.
ReadPropertyMultiple occurs if:
 two or more microblocks in a controller read more than one target in the same remote controller,
 the Refresh Time in two or more microblocks expires at the same time, and
 the remote controller supports the service.
Method 2: BACnet COV subscriptions

Benefits  Can decrease network traffic by preventing unnecessary updates if the target's
COV_Increment is set appropriately. See step 2 in "To set up" below.
Drawbacks  Can generate excessive network traffic if the target's COV_Increment property is too
small. See step 2 in "To set up" below.
 Can delay detection of a dead device or of network problems
To set up 1 Set the microblock's Refresh Time to 31 seconds or more.
2 If the microblock's Address field references an analog property, set the target's
COV_Increment property to the smallest amount by which the value must change for the
target to notify its subscribers. The optimal COV_Increment is large enough to prevent
unnecessary updates but small enough to be useful to the control program(s) receiving
the updates.
NOTE If COV subscription fails, the microblock reads the value at the Refresh Time interval using the BACnet
ReadProperty or ReadPropertyMultiple service. See "Method 1: Polling" above.
COV subscription details

When an input (network input or totalizer microblock) subscribes with a BACnet target (object property), the input
sets a 21-minute subscription Lifetime in the target. The target responds with a COV notification that includes the
target's value and time remaining from the original subscription Lifetime (TimeRemaining). The input resubscribes
with the target every 10 minutes to keep the target's BACnet subscription service active. i-Vu® or Field Assistant
shows the time remaining until the input's next subscription in the Next Refresh field on the input's i-Vu® or Field
Assistant Properties page.
The target also sends a COV notification that includes the target's value and subscription Lifetime TimeRemaining
when the target's value changes by more than the target's COV_Increment.
If the Carrier target has one subscriber, the target sends COV notifications directly to that subscriber. If the Carrier
target has more than one subscriber, it broadcasts its COV notifications to optimize network traffic. A third-party
subscriber can participate in this broadcast scheme by subscribing for Unconfirmed COV notifications with a
Process ID of 0. Otherwise, the Carrier target maintains and responds to the third-party subscription separately
with its own Lifetime timer.
The Carrier input compares the TimeRemaining value in each COV notification broadcast the target sends to its
(Next Subscription time + 11) to determine whether another input has subscribed since it did. If another input has
subscribed more recently, the input adds 10 minutes to its Next Refresh time. This allows the COV Subscription
request from the last subscribing input to keep the subscription service active for all subscribers to the same
data.

11
EXAMPLE
Elapsed Action Target Input 1 Input 2
time Lifetime Next Subscription Next Subscription
(minutes) TimeRemaining (minutes) (minutes)
(minutes)
0 Input 1 subscribes to target 21 (Input 1) 10
0 Target broadcasts COV notification 21 21 ≤ 10 + 11,

because Input 1 subscribed so keep current
value of 10
2 Input 2 subscribes to target 21 (Input 2) 10 - 2 = 8 10
0 Target broadcasts COV notification 21 21 > 8 + 11, 21 ≤ 10 + 11,

because Input 2 subscribed so add 10 to so keep current
current value of 8 value of 10
8 + 10 = 18
3 21 - 3 = 18 18 - 3 = 15 10 - 3 = 7
0 Target broadcasts COV notification 18 18 ≤ 15 + 11 18 ≤ 7 + 11

because value changed so keep current so keep current
value of 15 value of 7
7 18 - 7 = 11 15 - 7 = 8 7-7=0
resubscribe
0 Input 2 resubscribes 21 (Input 2) 8 10
0 Target broadcasts COV notification 21 21 > 8 + 11, 21 ≤ 10 + 11,

because Input 2 subscribed so add 10 to so keep current
current value value of 10
8 + 10 = 18
Input 2 keeps the subscription service active at the target with a minimum of network traffic.
NOTE If an input receives COV notification with a target TimeRemaining < 11, which could happen if the last
subscribing input loses communication with the target, the input resubscribes immediately.
COV notification rate

COV notifications from a BACnet object property are controlled by that property's BACnet COV_Increment. When
the absolute value of the difference between the property's Present_Value and the value sent in the last COV
notification is greater than the COV_Increment, the object broadcasts a COV notification. For Carrier controllers,
the rate of notifications is further limited by two internal processes.
1 The control program's execution rate determines how often the check against COV_Increment is performed.
2 The controller's pending COV Notification task has built-in delays to prevent COV notifications from consuming
the controller's CPU processing time.
The built-in delays are as follows:
If more than 15 COV notifications are pending delivery, the controller inserts a 50 millisecond delay after
each set of 15 notifications. Once the entire list of pending notifications is serviced, the controller inserts
another 50 millisecond delay. This results in a maximum COV notification rate of 300 COV notifications per
second per Carrier controller.

12
To speed detection of a dead device

If a BACnet object's device loses network communication, a network input reading the object's value does not
detect the failure until:
 The network input's next subscription (up to 10 minutes) if using BACnet COV subscription, or
 The Refresh Time expires, if polling
You can use a small Refresh Time to poll more often, but this can generate unnecessary network traffic under
normal conditions.
To use the benefits of BACnet COV subscription, but overcome the potential delay in detection of a dead device,
send a constantly changing value from the BACnet object's control program to a network input using BACnet COV
subscription. If the value stops changing, the network input's control program generates an alarm.
EXAMPLE
The logic in the BACnet object's control program that sends the value. The BACnet Analog Value microblock has a
COV Increment of 0.5.
The logic in the network input's control program that receives the changing value. The SIGNAL analog network
input's Address field contains the address of the BACnet Analog Value microblock sending the changing signal,
and the network input's Refresh Time is 31 seconds.

13
2 Download the driver and control programs

If you need an updated drv_fwex driver or the latest SAL library, go to Carrier Control Systems Support Sites
http://www.hvacpartners.com/, https://accounts.ivusystems.com/ and save it to your computer.
To change the driver

1 On the i-Vu® or Field Assistant navigation tree, right-click the controller that you wish to update and select
Driver Properties.
2 Go to Driver > Properties > Update tab.
If the driver is...

In the Driver Version drop-down list a. Select the driver.
b. Click Accept.
Not in the Driver Version drop-down list Click Update and the driver is updated using the latest
Factory SAL.
or
a) Click Add.
b) Browse to select the driver.
c) c. Click Open.
d) d. Click Continue.
e) e. Click Close.
f) f. Click Close again.
4 Click the Download All Content button.

5 Click OK.
6 Click Accept.
To update the SAL library in the i-Vu® application

1 In the i-Vu® interface, click System Menu , then select System Options > Update.
NOTE Expand Current Libraries (.sal) to see the current SAL libraries and their revision. Compare them to
what you downloaded and determine if any of them need updating.
2 Click and browse to the updated .sal file that you have saved on your computer, select the
file, and click Open.
3 Click Continue.
4 When process is complete, the message appears File added successfully.
5 Click Close.

14
6 Click Close again.

8 Click OK.
9 Click Accept.
To add a control program

1 Select the router in the navigation tree and go to the Devices > Manage tab.
2 If you are adding a new control program, click the Add Control Program button . A dialog
window appears.
3 Enter a name for your control program in Display Name and select your controller in the Controller drop-down
list.
If the control program is...

In the Control Program drop-down list Select the control program.
Not in the Control Program drop-down list a. Click Add New.
b. Browse to select the control program.
c. Click Open.
d. Click Continue.
e. Click Close.
5 Click Continue. When message appears File added successfully, click Close.
6 Click Close again.
7 Right-click on the controller in the list and select Check Status from the list. The status of the controller
should say File Mismatch.

15
5 Verify the network points are operating correctly

1 On the i-Vu® or Field Assistant navigation tree, select the Carrier controller.
2 Select the Properties page > Network Points tab.
If... Then...
You see the point value you You have successfully established communication with the
expect with no errors in the Error third-party device.
column
All points show question marks The i-Vu® or Field Assistant application is not communicating
instead of values with the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller. Troubleshoot
communications. See the Carrier controller's Installation and
Start-up Guide.
The point name is red Look in the Error column for one of the following error codes
and descriptions.
 1 - Communications Disabled for this Microblock
Enable the integration point's Communications Enabled
field on the i-Vu® or Field Assistant Network Points tab.
 3 - Address Error - Unknown Protocol Specified
Verify that Address in the integration point is correct.
A value is incorrect Verify that:
 The Address in the integration point is correct.
 The retrieved value is scaled properly, if necessary. For
example, scaled from Celsius to Fahrenheit. Refer to the
third-party manufacturer's documentation for scaling
information.
If the above solutions do not resolve the problem, gather the following information for Technical Support:
 A diagnostic capture. See next topic.
 A screenshot of the Driver Properties - right-click on the third-party controller in the navigation tree, select
Driver Properties > Properties page > BACnet MS/TP > Properties page
 A screenshot of the controller's Properties page > Network Points tab, showing addresses and errors

16
Network Diagnostics - Packet Capture

This page allows you to capture network communication on a port and then download the capture file for
troubleshooting. Choose one of the following capture options:
 Start/Stop - Define the start and stop criteria, and then click Start and Accept to begin the capture. When the
capture stops, the capture file is generated.
NOTE If a Start/Stop capture is running on any other port, the Get capture file button will be disabled until all
Start/Stop captures have completed.
○ Start capture: - When you check At (mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm AM/PM), enter the time and date, and click
Start, the packet capture begins at the date and time you specified.
NOTE The hours field is validated from 0 to 12, and minute field is validated from 0 to 59.
○ Continuous - Click Start and Accept to begin the capture. Click Save to momentarily stop the capture and
create the capture file. The capture will automatically resume. Click on the Start/Stop option to end the
Continuous capture.
○ If the port is set up for MS/TP, select an option in the Capture section.
To download the capture file

Capture files are Wireshark files that are added to the Device Log Archive .tgz file. Do the following to view the
files.
1 If you do not have Wireshark installed on your computer, download the latest version from the Wireshark
website (http://www.wireshark.org).
2 Run the install program, accepting all defaults. Include WinPcap in the installation.
3 On the i-Vu® or Field Assistant Packet Capture page, click Get capture file to download the .tgz file. The
message appears "Retrieving the file, this may take a little while". Click OK.
NOTE If the size of the .tgz is large, there could be a considerable delay (for example, over 2 minutes) after
you click Get capture file until your browser begins the download.

17
4 Open the .tgz file. The files are in the captures folder.
Capture file names are based on the ports.

NOTES
 If you have an MSTP capture file for both Port S1 and Port S2, the file names will be:
mstpcap0 for Port S1
mstpcap1 for Port S2
 Clicking Get capture file generates the port's .pcap file. If the port has a .pcap file from a previous
capture, that file will be overwritten.
5 Extract the .pcap file from the .tgz file.

6 Open the .pcap file in Wireshark.

18
Appendix A - Configuring the driver parameters by using the Service Port

You can set many driver parameters locally from the controller by using the Service Port's web-based controller
setup interface. You can set operational parameters, such as port and communications' protocol settings, without
the need to connect the i-Vu® or Field Assistant application to the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller. Any parameters
set locally through this interface take effect immediately.
WARNING After setting parameters locally through the Service Port interface and then connecting the
controller to the i-Vu® or Field Assistant application, proceed carefully, as follows:
In the i-Vu® or Field Assistant application, you must upload the parameters that you set locally BEFORE you
download memory or parameters. Downloading, without uploading first, overwrites all the settings you made
through the Service Port. Uploading first preserves those parameters.
NOTE There are a few parameters that can only be set through the Service Port, such as the controller’s IP
address, and these are not overwritten by a memory or parameter download from the i-Vu® or Field Assistant
application.
To connect to the Service Port:

1 Make sure your computer is set to get its IPv4 address automatically via DHCP.
2 Connect an Ethernet cable from a computer to the controller as shown below.
3 Turn off the computer's Wi-Fi if it is on.

4 If your computer uses a static IP address, use the following settings:
○ Address: 169.254.1.x, where x is 2 to 7
○ Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.248
○ Default Gateway: 169.254.1.1
5 If it uses a DHCP address, leave the address as it is.
6 Open a web browser on the computer.
7 Navigate to http://local.access or http://169.254.1.1 to see the Service Port controller setup pages.
CAUTION Do not connect the Service Port to the same network that the Gig-E port is connected to. The
Service Port is intended for single computer access only and has a fixed IP address that is not compatible
with a building network.

19
The BACnet tab for all routing controllers
IP Port
BACnet Network Number Disable Routing—Select if the IP port is not used.
Autogenerated—The BACnet/IP network number is automatically set to 00.
Assigned—Lets you enter a specific number.
BACnet UDP Port The port that the i-Vu® or Field Assistant application will use for BACnet
communication.
Enable NAT Routing For future use.
Check if the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller is behind a NAT router (firewall).
Global NAT IP Address For future use.
Public IP address of the NAT router.
Global NAT BACnet UDP Port For future use.
Port number assigned to the NAT router's public interface.
BACnet Secondary IP Net If the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller has two BACnet/IP networks communicating
Number on the Gig-E port, enter the second IP network number in this field.
If the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller is behind a NAT router and there is a second
network with BACnet/IP devices behind the NAT router, enter the second network
number in this field to logically connect the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller to the
devices on the second network.
BACnet Private Public
router side N side
R
A
C T
Secondary IP
Controller network
BACnet Secondary UDP Port If the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller has two BACnet/IP networks communicating
on the Gig-E port, enter the port number that the i-Vu® or Field Assistant
application will use for BACnet communication. This port must be different than
the BACnet UDP Port.
Ethernet Port
MAC Address A factory assigned Ethernet MAC Address for the Gig-E port.
BACnet Network Number Specify a number for the BACnet/Ethernet network or set to 0 if the port is not
used.
Port S1
End of Network Indicates status of the controller's End of Net? switch.
Active Protocol Indicates status of the controller's Port S1 rotary switch.
0=Disabled
1=MS/TP
2=ARCNET
3=Modbus
MAC Address When using ARCNET, the default is 254, and MSTP is 0. These addresses are
hard coded and you cannot change them.
MSTP Autobaud Select Yes to enable this slave device to automatically receive its baud rate from a
master on the network that has the fixed baud rate.

20
MSTP Baud Rate If you have not enabled autobaud, set this to a baud rate that all other devices on
the MS/TP network are set to. Default is 76800.
MSTP Max Master To increase MS/TP performance, enter the highest address used on the MS/TP
network for a master controller. This number must be less than or equal to 127.
MSTP Max Info Frames This is the maximum number of information messages a controller may transmit
before it must pass the token to the next controller. Valid values are 1 to 255.
TIP Set Max Info Frames to a number in the range 20 to 100 so that the
router does not become a bottleneck for traffic being routed from a high speed
network to the slower MS/TP network.
BACnet Network Number Select:
Disable Routing if Port S1 is not used.
Autogenerated to have the network number for Port S1 automatically set to a
number equal to ((IP network number + rotary switch address) x 10).
Assigned to enter a specific number.
Port S2
End of Network Indicates status of the controller's End of Net? switch.
Active Protocol Shows one of the following:
 Modbus if enabled on the Modbus tab
 BACnet/MSTP if you enter a BACnet Network Number below for an MS/TP
network
 Disabled if neither of the above have been done
MSTP Address The controller’s unique address on the MS/TP network. Default is 0.
MSTP Autobaud Select Yes to enable this slave device to automatically receive its baud rate from
a master on the network that has the fixed baud rate.
MSTP Baud Rate If yoiu have not enabled autobaud, set this to a baud rate that all other devices on
the MS/TP network are set to.
MSTP Max Master To increase MS/TP performance, enter the highest address used on the MS/TP
network for a master controller. This number must be less than or equal to 127.
MSTP Max Info Frames This is the maximum number of information messages a controller may transmit
before it must pass the token to the next controller. Valid values are 1 to 255.
TIP You can set Max Info Frames so that the router does not become a
bottleneck for traffic being routed from a high speed network to the slower MS/TP
network.
BACnet Network Number Select:
Disable Routing if Port S2 is not used.
Autogenerated to have the network number for Port S2 automatically set to a
number equal to ((IP network number + rotary switch address) x 10) + 3.
Assigned to enter a specific number.
Home Network This is typically the network that is communicating with the building automation
system's application. This sets the BACnet Address of the Device object.

21
The BACnet tab for non-routing controllers

NOTE The i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ can be configured for only one BACnet communication type.
On the BACnet tab, you can:
 Choose to run BACnet Over IP or BACnet Over Ethernet on the Gig-E Port.
If you choose BACnet Over IP, you can edit the BACnet UDP Port.
NOTE The Port S1 Configuration rotary switch must be set to 0, 3, or 4 for these options to be editable.
 The Port S1 Configuration rotary switch must be set to 1 for MSTP or 2 for ARCNET.
 Enable or disable MSTP Autobaud on Port S1. This device will receive its baud rate from the master device
with the fixed baud rate.
 Set MS/TP Baud Rate to a baud rate that all other devices on the MS/TP network are set to.

22
Appendix B - Setting up BBMDs

To minimize network communications, IP routers do not pass on broadcasts that they receive. If your system has
controllers on different IP subnets separated by an IP router, you must set up a BACnet router on each IP subnet
as a BACnet Broadcast Management Device (BBMD). A BBMD passes BACnet/IP broadcasts across the IP router
to other BBMDs.
IP Router
172.18.1.1 172.16.1.1
IP subnet IP subnet
R
BBMD BBMD
Controller Controller
NOTES
 The i-Vu® Standard or Plus application - If the i-Vu® web server is on a separate subnet than the rest of the
routers, the internal router must be assigned an IP address and configured as a BBMD.
 The i-Vu® Pro application - If the i-Vu® Pro server is on a separate subnet than the rest of the routers, you
must register it as a foreign device.
To set up BBMDs, use the appropriate method in the table below.
If your i-Vu® or Field Assistant system has... Use this method

500 or less IP subnets with:  The i-Vu® Standard or Plus application -
Set up BBMDs through the i-Vu®
 No third-party BACnet routers interface, or using the BBMD
 Authority from your customer to manage all Carrier and Configuration Tool.
third-party BBMDs on the network  The i-Vu® Pro application - Let SiteBuilder
 Third-party BACnet routers that support BBMD writes from automatically configure your BBMDs.
the network
Any of the following: Set up custom BBMDs in the i-Vu® or Field
 More than 500 IP subnets Assistant interface or in the BBMD
 Third-party BBMDs that you do not have authority to Configuration Tool.
manage
 Third-party BBMDs that use a non-standard port for BACnet
communications

23
There are multiple ways for configuring BBMD’s in an i-Vu system

1 In thei-Vu® or Field Assistant navigation tree, select the Carrier router that will be the BBMD.
2 To check if that router has an existing BBMD table, click , select Manual Command, and type bbmd
read.
NOTE If you want to read the BBMD table for a different router, select it and perform a Manual Command
bbmd read x.x.x.x where x.x.x.x is the IP address of the controller you are on.
3 Click OK.
4 Make a list of the IP addresses for every router that will function as a BBMD in your system.
CAUTION Multiple BBMDs on an IP subnet disrupt BACnet communications. Define only one BBMD on
either side of each IP router in your system.
To set up BBMDs in SiteBuilder

As you add each Carrier BACnet router to an IP network on the Network tree, check Automatically Configure My
BBMDs on the Address tab. SiteBuilder automatically selects a router in each IP subnet as the BBMD and sets up
BBMD tables appropriately.
To see which BACnet routers SiteBuilder assigned as BBMDs, select View > Display > BBMD. BBMDs show
B=assigned on the Network tree.
To override SiteBuilder's BBMD selection, right-click a different BACnet router on the same IP subnet, then select
Force to BBMD.
NOTE If you are managing 3rd party BBMDs, you must add every 3rd party device that could be a BBMD as a 3rd
party device router in SiteBuilder.

24
To create and download a .bdt table

NOTE ".bdt" is a Broadcast Distribution Table file.
1 Make a list of the IP addresses for every controller that will function as a BBMD in your system.
CAUTION Multiple BBMDs on an IP subnet disrupt BACnet communications. Define only one BBMD on
either side of each IP router in your system.
2 In Notepad, type the list putting each IP address on a separate line. (i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ routers support up
to 500.)
NOTE If you must communicate with a third-party router that does not use the BACnet/IP port 47808
(0xbac0), you must include the hexadecimal port number in the IP address. For example,
172.168.23.67:0xe78a
3 Save the file to your folder of choice or the webroot\<system_name> folder with a .bdt extension instead of
.txt.
4 On the i-Vu® or Field Assistant navigation tree, select one of the Carrier controllers that will function as a
BBMD.
5 To check if the controller has an existing BBMD table, click and select Manual Command.
6 In the manual command field, type: bbmd read x.x.x.x
where x.x.x.x is the IP address of the controller you are on.
7 Click OK.
8 If the Broadcast Distribution Table contains IP addresses that are not in your .bdt file, add them to your .bdt
file.
9 Click and select Manual Command.

10 In the manual command field, type: bbmd write filename.bdt x.x.x.x
where filename.bdt is the .bdt file in the webroot\<system_name> folder
and x.x.x.x is the IP address of the controller you are on.
11 If the Broadcast Distribution Table contains IP addresses that are not in your .bdt file, verify that they are
valid BBMD's and, if so, add them to your .bdt file.

25
12 Click OK.
13 Issue another bbmd read command to verify that the .bdt file was written correctly.
To set up BBMDs using the BBMD Configuration Tool

If your system has multiple routers that reside on different IP subnets, you must set up one router on each IP
subnet as a BACnet/IP Broadcast Management Device (BBMD).
Every subnet with a router must have a BBMD configured in order for broadcasts from routers on that subnet to
reach the rest of the routers on the network.
NOTES
 The i-Vu® Standard or Plus application - If the i-Vu® web server is on a separate subnet than the rest of the
routers, the internal router must be assigned a routable IP address and configured as a BBMD.
 The i-Vu® Pro application - If the i-Vu® Pro server is on a separate subnet than the rest of the routers, you
must register it as a foreign device to a router acting as a BBMD device.
Use the BBMD Configuration Tool to:

 Write/read the Broadcast Distribution Table (BDT) of each BBMD device
 Allow controllers on one subnet to communicate with controllers on other subnets
 Enable the i-Vu® application to see, upload, or configure controllers on different subnets
To set up BBMDs using the BBMD Configuration Tool

1 Assign an IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway for each Carrier router on the IP network. See
Addressing the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™.
2 Acquire the BBMD Configuration Tool from the Tech Tools USB drive or from the Carrier Control Systems
Support Site http://www.hvacpartners.com/, https://accounts.ivusystems.com/. This is a stand-alone
executable file and no installation is necessary.

26
3 Create a .bdt table. See above.
CAUTIONS
○ Define only one BBMD per subnet. Multiple BBMDs on an IP subnet disrupt network communications.
○ Unless explicitly modified, the UDP Port for BACnet/IP is 0xBAC0 (47808). Do not change this parameter
unless you made a change in the router.
4 Open the BBMD Configuration Tool.
5 In the IP Address or Host Name field, type the IP address of the router that functions as the BBMD (BACnet
Broadcast Management Device) for its subnet.
6 To check if the router has an existing BBMD table, click the Broadcast Distribution Table Read button.
valid BBMDs and, if so, add them to your .bdt file.
NOTES
○ The BDT's in each BBMD should be identical. Repeat this entire process whenever a BBMD is added.
○ If needed, disable the checkbox next to Show Broadcast to limit the amount of scrolling text that is
displayed.
8 Click the Broadcast Distribution Table Browse button and select the .bdt file that you made in step 4.
9 Verify that the appropriate IP address is still in the IP Address or Host Name field.
10 Click the Broadcast Distribution Table Write button.
11 Click Read again to verify that the new .bdt file was written to the router. See example below.
NOTE If you have a large BDT, you may have to re-size the BBMD Configuration Tool window to see the
Broadcast Distribution Table.

27
12 Using the next IP address in the .bdt file, repeat steps 5 through 10 until every file has been updated.
NOTE To clear the BBMD entries from a router, follow the steps above using an empty (blank) .bdt file. A
cleared BBMD table contains just the router’s IP address without entries in the BBMD table, as shown below.
13 Acquire the BBMD Configuration Tool from the Tech Tools USB drive or from either of the Carrier Control
Systems Support Sites http://www.hvacpartners.com/, https://accounts.ivusystems.com/. This is a stand-
alone executable file and no installation is necessary.
14 Make a list of the IP addresses for each router that will function as a BBMD in your system.
In the above illustration, the Carrier router, address 172.18.1.2, must be configured as a BBMD for the
172.18 subnet, while the Carrier router, address 172.16.1.15, must be configured as a BBMD for the
172.16 subnet.
CAUTIONS
○ Define only one BBMD per subnet. Multiple BBMDs on an IP subnet disrupt network communications.
○ Unless explicitly modified, the UDP Port for BACnet/IP is 0xBAC0 (47808). Do not change this parameter
unless you made a change in the router.
15 In a text editor such as Notepad, create a list of the routers that will be BBMDs. List each IP address on a
separate line. (Maximum of 50 IP addresses per file)

28
16 Save the file to your folder of choice with a .bdt extension instead of .txt.
NOTE ".bdt" is a Broadcast Distribution Table file.
17 Open the BBMD Configuration Tool.
18 In the IP Address or Host Name field, type the IP address of the router that functions as the BBMD (BACnet
Broadcast Management Device) for its subnet.
19 To check if the router has an existing BBMD table, click the Broadcast Distribution Table Read button.
valid BBMDs and, if so, add them to your .bdt file.
NOTES
○ The BDTs in each BBMD should be identical. Repeat this entire process whenever a BBMD is added.
○ If needed, disable the checkbox next to Show Broadcast to limit the amount of scrolling text that is
displayed.
21 Click the Broadcast Distribution Table Browse button and select the .bdt file that you made in step 4.
22 Verify that the appropriate IP address is still in the IP Address or Host Name field.
23 Click the Broadcast Distribution Table Write button.
24 Click Read again to verify that the new .bdt file was written to the router. See example below.
NOTE If you have a large BDT, you may have to re-size the BBMD Configuration Tool window to see the
Broadcast Distribution Table.

29
25 Using the next IP address in the .bdt file, repeat steps 7 through 14 until every file has been updated.
NOTE To clear the BBMD entries from a router, follow the steps above using an empty (blank) .bdt file. A
cleared BBMD table contains just the router’s IP address without entries in the BBMD table, as shown below.

30
Document revision history
Document revision history
Important changes to this document are listed below. Minor changes such as typographical or formatting errors are not
listed.
Date Topic Change description Code*

4/6/20 Overview Added list of all controllers that can be integrated with a BACnet
device
Appendix A - Configuring the driver Added instructions for the TVMPCXP1628-NR.
parameters by using the Service Port Added Autobaud.
To wire to a BACnet MS/TP network Changed first paragraph to include comments about the TV-
MPCXP1628-NR.
Before-you-begin checklist Added autobaud
1 Connect the third-party device to the Added note regarding TV-MPCXP1628-NR

Carrier controller
* For internal use only

31
CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020 · Catalog No. 11-808-705-01 · 4/7/2020

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BACnet Integration Guide

for i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controllers

CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020 · Catalog No. 11-808-705-01 · 4/7/2020

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

 The Carrier controller's Installation and Start-up Guide

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

1 Connect the third-party device to the Carrier controller

For... Use... Maximum Length

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

To connect to a BACnet/IP device

To wire to a BACnet/ARCNET network

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

To wire to a BACnet MS/TP network

1 Turn off the i-Vu® XT or TruVu™ controller's power.

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

2 Discover BACnet networks, devices, and objects

To use BACnet Discovery:

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

3 Create a control program in Snap

To create a control program for multiple identical third-party devices

To edit a microblock address

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

To format a BACnet address

Device - Use one of the following: EXAMPLES

Device instance number bacnet://2010/…

BACnet device name bacnet://MyDevice/…

Network number: MAC address bacnet://1234:35/…

The word "this" if a network point requests a value from bacnet://this/…

A single * (wildcard) that sends out a request on the network bacnet://*/…

Object - Use one of the following: EXAMPLES

Object type: Instance number bacnet://…/ai:2

BACnet object name bacnet://…/MyObject

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

Property (optional) If you want to read or write a property other EXAMPLES

BACnet property identifier # bacnet://…/…/22

Property identifier (with index) bacnet://…/…/priority-

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

Priority (optional) If you want to write at a priority other than EXAMPLE

Examples of BACnet addresses:

To set up network inputs

Polling or BACnet COV

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

BACnet ReadProperty and ReadPropertyMultiple services

Method 2: BACnet COV subscriptions

COV subscription details

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

0 Target broadcasts COV notification 21 21 ≤ 10 + 11,

0 Target broadcasts COV notification 21 21 > 8 + 11, 21 ≤ 10 + 11,

0 Target broadcasts COV notification 18 18 ≤ 15 + 11 18 ≤ 7 + 11

0 Target broadcasts COV notification 21 21 > 8 + 11, 21 ≤ 10 + 11,

COV notification rate

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

To speed detection of a dead device

BACnet Integration Guide CARRIER CORPORATION ©2020

2 Download the driver and control programs

To change the driver

If the driver is...

4 Click the Download All Content button.

To update the SAL library in the i-Vu® application