BVH2062GB
BVH2062GB
BVH2062GB
Weighfeeder
Instruction Manual
BV-H2062GB
PASS - Service you can rely on
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1 ON MANUAL...................................................................................... 1
3 OVERVIEW ........................................................................................ 4
3.1 What is DISOCONT? .............................................................................................. 4
3.8 Batching................................................................................................................ 10
4 CONTROL........................................................................................ 10
4.1 Control Unit .......................................................................................................... 11
4.1.1 LED ................................................................................................................. 12
4.1.2 Status Field ..................................................................................................... 12
4.1.3 Display Field.................................................................................................... 13
4.1.4 Message Field ................................................................................................. 14
4.1.5 Function Keys ................................................................................................. 14
5 COMMISSIONING............................................................................ 46
5.1 Mechanical Prerequisites ....................................................................................46
5.1.1.1 Alignment ..................................................................................................47
5.1.1.2 Out-of-Round Error....................................................................................47
5.1.1.3 Maintenance..............................................................................................47
6 CHECKS .......................................................................................... 52
7 PARAMETERS ................................................................................ 57
7.1 General Information............................................................................................. 57
1 On Manual
The Operating and Service Manual is designed for use by the operator and the service
engineer.
This manual is available both in printed and Windows-Help (Winhlp) formats.
You may also access the printed version electronically in the Adobe PDF format.
The daily user will find the information he needs in the Operating Manual.
Information on the DISOCONT electronic design is included in the System Manual
(BV-H2085).
2 Safety Instructions
To avoid personal injury and equipment damage, follow the safety regulations stated
below.
Additionally, you should observe:
Personnel
Preparation, installation, commissioning, operation, maintenance, and servicing may
exclusively be performed by skilled persons only.
All persons working on the measuring system are required to observe the safety hints
and know the parts of the technical documentation relevant to their work.
The supervisor is responsible for instructing his operators to observe all regulations
and instructions given.
Parameter Changes
The measuring system's functionality is determined by parameters, which must
exclusively be changed by persons familiar with the measuring system operating
principles (e.g. after training by Schenck Process). Parameters incorrectly set may
cause injuries or damage to the machine whenever a user control system is
connected. They can also adversely affect weighing operation.
Password
Software parameters are protected from unintended change by password. The
measuring system user has to ensure safe password handling.
• During maintenance and repair, observe any warning symbols on the scale.
• The devices may be operated only in the provided housings. There is danger
of contacting live parts.
Moisture Protection
Protect all system parts, electrical items in particular, from moisture (e.g. during
maintenance and servicing) when housings are open. Observe housing protection
standards.
Modification & Replacement
Unauthorized modifications to the system and/or use of replacement parts not
supplied by Schenck Process voids Schenck Process's liability for any resulting
damages. This particularly applies to modifications, which have the potential to affect
the operating safety of the measuring system.
Replacement of Components
Spare parts must meet the technical specifications indicated by Schenck Process. To
ensure this requirement is met, only genuine Schenck Process spare parts should be
used. When using other spare parts, the warranty will be void.
3 Overview
The Overview chapter explains the principle functions of the DISOCONT system used
in conjunction with a feeder or meter.
The DISOCONT is designed for continuous measuring and control tasks as well as
discontinuous batching.
The system also performs all weighing and processing functions required for the
measuring and feeding of bulk solids.
• Steel
• Basic Materials
• Cement
• Food
• Chemical
In connection with the corresponding mechanical equipment, the following systems
are supported:
• Belt weighers
• Weighfeeders
• Filling systems
3.2 Definitions
The table below explains some basic terms.
Abbreviation Meaning Explanation Unit
kg/hr or
I Actual feed rate Material amount per unit time
t/hr
Preset feed rate actual value is controlled kg/hr or
P Set feed rate
for t/hr
Weight of material amount fed out since
Z Totalized amount kg or t
last counter reset
V Belt speed Conveyor belt speed m/s
Weight of material fed on one meter of belt
Q Belt load kg/m
length
QB Platform load kg
Controller
Y Depending on deviation mA
magnitude
Xd Deviation Difference from setpoint - actual value %
Tab.: Definitions
The load cell output voltage is proportional to platform load. It is amplified and
transferred to the microprocessor with the use of an analog/digital converter. The load
pattern of a single-idler belt weigher is shown in the "Measuring Principle" figure by
the white triangle. Only half of the material weight load is applied to the weighed idler.
Weighing technology considers the weight pattern of platform load in the computation
of the effective platform length. For the single-idler platform, the following holds true:
Leff = Lg / 2
I = Q * v = QB * v / Leff
I = Feed rate in kg/s
v = Belt speed in m/s
Q = Belt load in kg/m
QB = Weight of load on platform in kg
Leff = Effective platform length in m
Actual feed rate is controlled for preset feed rate. Maximum possible
setpoint corresponds to nominal feed rate. If input value is too big,
system reports error.
Feed unit is set proportional to set feed rate. Changes in hopper weight do not
influence feed unit control. At rated conditions, feed rate approximately
corresponds to defined setpoint. Setpoint is limited to three times the nominal
feed rate. If value is exceeded, system reports error.
3.5 Control
This items briefly describes how the control system operates with different
applications.
NOTE: All applications require the belt to be driven by an external power stage with
armature voltage or speed control.
3.5.1 Weighfeeder
The figure below shows how the conveyor belt extracts material from a silo. Actual
feed rate is compared to setpoint and the difference is transferred to controller R
which continues varying belt speed until actual feed rate is equal to setpoint.
Prefeeder
Q V
- ACT
Y Xd
R
+ SET
Vh206224_gb.cdr
kg/hr
Prefeeder
Q V
ACT
+
Y Xd ACT
R
-
SET
Vh206225_gb.cdr
Qo
On these grounds, high accuracy can be ensured only over complete belt circuits, i.e.
via the mean value. An additional belt circuit sensor and a metallic marker on belt
enables the DISOCONT to acquire and compensate the dynamic zero point influence
which increases the scale's short-term accuracy. To compensate changes in running
operation, belt influence is continuously measured. Adaptive compensation is active
also while material is being measured.
3.8 Batching
In batch mode, a preselected amount of material is discharged. If batch setpoint is
reached, batching process is complete.
Batching can be performed in any mode and with any variant.
The figure below shows the batching sequence of a controlled system:
Fig.: Batching
The represented sections mean:
0 : Start batch
1 : Stop batch
2 : Continue stopped batch
3 : Continuously decrease set feed rate
4 : Stop batch automatically if preset amount has been batched.
4 Control
This chapter details the DISOCONT control.
There are three different modes:
• Counter readings
• Parameter settings
• Setpoints
• Service values
This manual uses the abbreviations "<Key Name...> key", e.g. <Return> key. Cursor
keys are called "cursor <UP> or <DOWN>".
The DISOCONT is operated with the use of function keys (yellow), keypad (white) and
Return key (red).
Function keys are assigned in accordance with the specific control situation. The
particular function is displayed over or right next to the key.
You can increase display contrast by operating key <.> and single or repeated
operation of the <UP> cursor. Use <.> keys and <DOWN> cursor to decrease display
contrast.
On standard, the background lighting cuts off after 15 minutes and comes on again
after operation of any key. Use shortcut <.> and cursor key <Left> for steady light.
Shortcut <.> and cursor key <Right> lets you return to default state.
The state selected last is maintained also after power failure.
The elements shown in the figure have the following meanings.
4.1.1 LED
If the green LED lights, DISOCONT is ready to operate.
(1) Only if Parameter P 03.03 "Absolute Setpoint" is set to external system (fieldbus
or analog input).
(2) Only if Parameter P 14.01 "Batch Mode" is set to "YES" and "Preselect Batch"
function is active.
(3) Only if moisture measurement is active (Block 28)
(4) Only if hopper scale is active (Block 24)
(5) Only if bin weigher control is ON (Block 25)
(6) Only if P31.01 AI Pos. Flow Gate unequals "--"
(7) Only if P03.09 "Difference Feed Rate" unequals "--"
(8) Only if check system is active (Block 27)
(9) Only if P26.01 "2nd Weighbridge Active" is set to "YES"
Function key F7 serves as hot-key designed to directly perform special functions. Key
is assigned using Parameter P 02.14 "Hot-Key F7".
Print FMZ
Reset Totalizer “PROGRAMMING” Menu
Test Display
Select/Stop Prefeeder Read Parameters
Service Values Enter Parameters
Trend Load Default Param.
Volumetic/Gravimetric Print Parameters
Volum. Synchronous Print Shortlist
Start/Stop Keyb. Mode Print Status Rep.
Display Events (1)
Select/Deselect Batch (2
Abort Batch (3)
Print Batch (4)
Start Span Corr. (5)
Finish Check Meas. (5) “CALIB. FUNCTIONS” Menu
Accept Correction (5)
>0< Zero Set START/STOP Simulation
Programming TW: Tare
Calib.Functions CW: Weight Check
LB: Pulses/Belt
TB: Tare (6)
(1) only if events are available CB: Weight Check (6)
(2) only if Parameter P 14.01 “Batch Mode” is set to BIN: Contr. Optim. (7)
“YES” Set Time
(3) only if “Select Batch” is active
.
• No alarm available.
• External release signal available. If not, event message IL-01 "No Release" is
output.
NOTE: The use of the operating functions always starts from normal display.
Go to normal display by pressing the <ESC> key as many times as required.
• DISOCONT application, device type and number are displayed for some
seconds.
To select:
1. Call function distributor with <MENU> key.
• Feeder connected
4. Enter displayed value into Parameter P 09.05 "Tare Correction" with <Return>
key or abort with <ESC> key.
NOTE: If deviation exceeds 20%, check for mechanical scale error.
Display
• While program is running, ">0 Measurement ON" is displayed in first text field;
residual run time in %, in first display field.
• "Tare Correction" is displayed in second text field; tare correction value related
to nominal belt load in %, in second display field.
Special Messages
Message Cause
START! Scale cut off.
Select VOLUM! Gravimetric mode selected
Aborted ! Process aborted; no changes effected
Value too big Zero setting result exceeds set limit value. Result is not acquired.
Batch Active Batch mode is active.
Note:
You can also start Zero Set function via digital input (see P12.24 "DI Zero Set").
Positive contact edge starts function. Results within tolerance (5% of nominal belt
load) are acquired automatically; results out of tolerance, rejected automatically.
Note:
Successful completion of zero setting program can be checked via digital output
P13.17 "DO Zero Setting OK".
Start of zero setting program closes digital output. After check, contact reopens
provided that the result is in tolerance.
3. If several events are available, these can be viewed by operating the <UP> or
<DOWN> cursor.
4.4.9 Trend
The trend is defined as graphical representation of measuring results over a certain
period of time on the VLB control unit.
The resolution is 50 * 100 pixels (value, time).
Parametrization uses Parameters P02.12 - P02.15. The following measurement
values can be represented:
Values Parameter Setting
Rel. feed rate I
Rel. belt load Q
Current setpoint W
B: Rel. fill weight: B
Deviation Xd
2nd weighbridge rel. load 2nd weighbridge
Moisture Moisture
Corrected rel. actual value Icorr.
Note:
The trend values are continuously transferred to VLB and stored there. Only if time
axis P 02.14 or the value of P 02.15 are changed, the values stored in VLB are
deleted. The values of P 02.12 "Upper Limit Trend" and P 02.13 "Lower Limit Trend"
can be changed at will without loss of data.
5. Enter password.
• Scale turned on
4. Acquire measuring result with <Return> key or abort with <ESC> key.
Taring program result is entered into Parameter P09.04 "Basic Tare", and Parameter
P09.05 "Tare Correction" is set to zero.
Display
• While function is active, first text field reads "TW: Measurement ON"; first
display field indicates residual run time in %.
• If function is terminated, first text field reads "Deviation"; first display field
indicates deviation value related to previous tare value.
• Second text field reads "Tare"; second display field indicates tare value
related to nominal belt load in %.
Special Messages
Message Cause
START ! Feeder cut off
Aborted ! Process aborted; no changes
Select Volum.! Gravimetric mode selected
Batch active! Batch mode active
Note: If BIC is active, P17.03 = "YES", BIC tare vectors are initialised along with taring
program.
Note: 2nd weighbridge tare is acquired and stored upon taring (P26.15).
Prerequisites
• Start scale.
• Function active: First text field reads "CW: Measurement ON"; first display
field indicates residual run time in %.
• Function active: Second text field reads "Set/Act"; second display field
indicates the quotient from Parameter P 09.03 "Check Weight" and check
weight measurement value.
• Function terminated: First text field reads "CW: Complete"; first display field
indicates measured weight of fictitiously fed material amount in kg.
• Function terminated: Second text field reads "KOR"; second display field
indicates SET/ACT mean value over the entire run time.
Special Messages
DISOCONT Instruction Manual Weighfeeder BV-H2062GB, 0912 - 29 -
© Schenck Process
Control
Message Cause
START ! Feeder cut off
Aborted ! <ESC> suppressed
Select Volum ! Gravimetric mode selected
Batch active! Batch mode active
Evaluation Table
Error KOR Explanation
<1% 0.99.....1.01 Scale OK; no further action required
If the result of a material check has not yet been
< 5% 0.95.....1.05 considered with Parameter "Range Correction",
enter KOR value into Parameter.
Deviations of several percent may be due to
< 0.95
>5 input of wrong technical data (e.g. belt inclination
or
% not yet known, lever arms) or mechanical faults
> 1.05
(alignment, wrong belt tension).
Note: Parameter P09.01 "Range Correction" is not considered during check. After
correction, check program displays the same error quotient KOR.
• TW: Tare
• Before calling function, measure the time for one belt circuit with utmost
precision and enter value in Parameter P 09.02 "Belt Circuit Time".
• Turn on feeder.
• Function active: First text field reads "LB: Measurement ON"; first display field
shows residual run time in s.
• Function active: Second display field indicates the number of totalized speed
transducer pulses.
• Function terminated: First text field reads "LB: v"; first display field indicates
belt speed mean value over the entire run time.
• Function terminated: Second display field indicates the total result of pulses
per belt circuit.
Note: If belt sensor is active, P17.01 = "YES", program sequence slightly
differs. Second text field immediately shows current value of pulses per belt
circuit. Value flashes upon every belt circuit.
Note: Also if the belt sensor is active, enter the time for one belt circuit into
P09.02 as precisely as possible. If you fail to do so, the belt speed mean
value is incorrectly displayed after termination of setting program.
Special Message
Message Cause
START! Feeder cut off
Aborted! Process aborted; no changes
Select Volum! Gravimetric mode selected
Batch active! Batch mode active
• Control circuit is closed internally, with actual feed rate being controlled for
setpoint by the connected controller.
To start/stop:
1. Select function in Calibrating Menu using cursor keys.
3. Enter password.
10. Acquire new value with <Return> key, or reject with <ESC>
key.
3. Enter password.
Sample Printout:
To print:
1. Select function using cursor keys.
To print:
1. Select function using cursor keys.
• Feeder disconnected
To call Batch mode:
1. Call function distributor using <MENU> key.
5. Acquire batch setpoint and return to normal display using <Return> key, or
• Batch setpoint
To start/stop batch:
1. Start selected batch mode using the <ON> key.
• Batching started
To abort:
1. Call up function distributor using <MENU> key.
Prerequisite:
• Batching is complete or has been aborted using the "Abort Batch" function.
If batching is complete or has been aborted, you can start printout in manual using the
"Print Batch" function.
NOTE: If Parameter "Automatic Printout" is set to "YES", batch report is printed
automatically after every complete batch.
Prerequisite
Prerequisites
• Feeder disconnected
To deselect batch:
1. Call up function distributor using <MENU> key.
4. Acquire measuring result with <Return> key or abort with <ESC> key.
Display:
• While function is active, first text field reads "TB: Measurement running", and
first display field shows the residual run time in %.
• If function is complete, first text field displays "Deviation", and first display field
shows the deviation value related to previous tare value.
• Second text field changes to "Tare", and second display field shows the tare
value related to load cell rated capacity in % (P24.04 "L/C Rated Cap.").
Special Messages
Message Cause
Aborted! Process aborted; no change.
7. Acquire measuring result with <Return> key or abort with <ESC> key.
New value for Parameter P24.24 "Range correction" is computed using the following
formula:
Abbreviation Description
KOR Parameter P24.24
new New value
old Old value
set Check weight
act Measured check weight
Display:
• During first measuring phase, first text field reads "CB: Measurement running",
and first display field shows residual run time in %.
• Second text field displays "Weight"; second display field, current bin weight.
• In second measuring phase, with check weight applied or removed, first field
shows the residual run time; second field, the measured check weight value. If
check weight has been removed, value is negative.
• If setting program is complete, first text fields displays "Weight"; first display
field, measured check weight value. If check weight has been removed, value
is negative.
• Second text field displays "Set/Act"; second display field, the ratio between
check weight and measured value.
Special Messages
Message Cause
Aborted! Process aborted; no change.
• Fill or discharge unit technical data (P25.06 "Scale Constant" and P25.07
"Dead Time TT") correctly set.
To optimize controller:
1. Select "B: Control Optim." setting program in "Calibrating Functions" menu
using cursor keys.
• While function is active, first text field reads "CO: P-Component KP", and first
display field shows the newly computed value of Parameter
P25.08 "P-Component KP".
• Second text field displays "I-Component TN"; second display field, the newly
computed value for Parameter P25.09 "I-Component TN".
The check results comprises the measuring results of the two scales for the material
amount actually fed out. Being by far more accurate than dynamic weighing, the static
weighing result is acquired as correct.
The correction value is computed from the difference, or the ratio, of the two amounts.
Correction of the zero point error compensates additive errors, e.g. caused by material
deposits on weighing platform.
Ranges correction compensates multiplicative errors.
Range correction is principally required after commissioning; zero point correction,
also in running operation.
4.9.1.1.1 To start:
The following additional process variables can be displayed in normal mode using
cursor keys:
Displayed
Unit Description
Variable
Continuous
kg Amount acquired by continuous scale
results Z
Check length m Belt length passed over weighbridge during check
Check result F/Z Static /Dynamic Amount ratio
Tare rel.
Check result (see P27.34)
correction
Note:
If check-and-correct measurement is complete, system automatically acquires result
(P27.02 = "YES") provided that it is between defined limits (P27.31 and P27.32). If not,
acquire result using the "Correct" function, or reject with "Abort Check" function.
The following additional process variables can be displayed in normal mode using
cursor keys:
Displayed
Unit Description
Variable
Continuous
kg Amount acquired by continuous scale
results Z
Check length m Belt length passed over weighing platform during check
Check result F/Z Static / Dynamic Amount ratio
Range rel.
Check result (see P27.36)
correction
Note:
If on-stream calibration is complete, system automatically acquires result (P27.02 =
"YES") provided that it is within defined limits (P27.31 and P27.32). If not, acquire
result using the "Correct" function, or reject with "Abort Check" function.
5 Commissioning
5.1.1.1 Alignment
The figure below shows the points of alignment which must be observed for perfect
alignment.
5.1.1.3 Maintenance
Always remount serviced idlers in previous pattern.
NOTE: Therefore: Mark idlers and idler stations before performing maintenance work.
Once service work is done, check for proper alignment and retare scale.
• Belt rise. Parameter P 04.06 "Angle" (cf. "Details: Belt Rise" item in the
Appendix).
5.4 Control
Before commissioning the control system, set external feed rate controller and internal
controller.
NOTE: The setting description below holds true for weighfeeders with DC drive. With
some few changes, description equally applies to other systems.
5.4.1.1 Setting external feed rate controller
3. Set current limitation to approx. two times the rated motor current.
3. Enter setpoint steps and, if need be, optimize controller parameters P 10.02
"P-Component" and
P 10.03 "I-Component".
NOTE: Default values may slow down speed settling.
4. Check setting in Gravimetric mode using check weights.
Provided that belt is equipped with a belt circuit sensor N (NAMUR) and a
triangled metallic sensor area, programs can be used for belt monitoring (see Belt
Monitoring figure). If not, set Parameters P 17.01"Belt Sensor Active" and P 17.03
"BIC Active" to NO.
2. Enter sensor length L into Parameter P 17.04 "Sensor Length" (see Belt Run
Monitoring figure).
3. Enter sensor width B into Parameter P 17.05 "Sensor Width" (see Belt Run
Monitoring figure).
7. Adjust sensor.
NOTE: To adjust sensor, the "Belt Slip" service value is monitored. This value
indicates the belt off-centre deviation in cm.
Example: Belt slip = 0.20 cm: Parameter P 17.06 "Sensor Offset" = - 0.20 cm,
belt slip = 0.00 cm is indicated.
8. If necessary, determine event classes of belt drift and belt skew messages
(Parameters P 17.07 to P 17.12).
NOTE: In most cases, the default values can be used.
9. Check messages.
NOTE: Perform check, e.g. by changing Parameter P 17.06 "Sensor Offset".
Ensure that parameter value is reset after check.
• The length ratio of platform centre up to discharge point over the entire
conveyor belt length is known.
6 Checks
6.1 Functional Check
Follow these steps:
1. Connect scale.
o Raw measured value: Ensure that the unnormalized load cell amplifier
output value does not exceed 3.5mV/V, not even at nominal belt load.
Value must change if weighing platform is loaded, e.g. by check
weight. If value is excessive, load cell is overloaded. If value is
negative, load cell is improperly connected.
o L/C utilization: Load cell load in percent related to total load cell rated
capacities. Value must change if weighing platform is loaded, e.g. by
check weight. If value is excessive, load cell is overloaded. If value is
negative, load cell is improperly connected. At nominal platform load,
load cell utilization should not exceed 100%.
NOTE: If no stable operating state can be achieved, read the Check Using Test Plug
item.
• calibrating data can be "uncertain", e.g. lever ratio is not exactly known or belt
rise difficult to measure
• Effective check weight between 30% and 100% of nominal platform load.
NOTE: If weighing modules with leaf-spring parallel guidance are used,
effective platform weight equals the real value. In other cases, see Spec
Sheet or compute effective check weight as described at the "Details: Check
Weight" item. For effective platform load, belt rise is irrelevant.
Follow these steps:
1. Enter effective check weight into Parameter P 09.03 "Check Weight".
• Platform distortion
• Improper alignment
Prerequisites
• If feed screws or air slides are provided between platform and collecting point,
have system feed material for approx. 30m minutes before starting check
measurement. Thus, the normal build-ups are formed on feed units.
5. Turn on power.
If the stated resistors are used, the following service values result:
• L/C utilization approx. 75% for 2mV/V load cell characteristic value.
• L/C utilization approx. 53% for 2.85mV/V load cell characteristic value.
If raw measurement value is in specified range, measuring amplifier operates free
from fault.
Measured load display depends on scale rated data.
Note: With other resistors R1 and R2, the following raw measured value results:
Raw measured value ~ 500 * R2 / R1 [mV/V]
If parameter default values are used, display reads approx. 90 kg/m.
7 Parameters
This chapter discusses the parameters available with DISOCONT and presents a list
of event messages relating to the individual parameters.
Dependencies
There are parameters whose availability depends on other parameters setting values.
These dependencies are stated in the header of every single parameter description.
Abbreviations
Source Description
FB Fieldbus
OP Operator Panel (control unit)
DI Digital input
DO Digital output
AI Analog input
AO Analog output
DI 4 Analog input with low resolution
W1 Warning 1 (acknowledgement required)
W2 Warning 2 (no acknowledgement required)
A Alarm
IG No event message but contact outputs
LC Load cell
LS Logical signal
VSE System unit
VEA Input/output unit
I Flow rate
Q Belt load
V Belt speed
EIO External I/O unit
Notes
Inputs/outputs
Number Description
1. Select source DI, DO ...,...
"--" means "not assigned", i.e. function is not
available.
2. Select unit VSE 1 ...
Display only shows units selected in Parameter
Block 1.
3. Select channel number DI 1 ...
4. Select signal level LOW or HIGH (N/C or N/O
contact)
Analog Input DI 4:
Hardware Configuration
Upon parametrization of the hardware used, the source determines whether unit,
channel and level must be additionally indicated or not. The following table applies:
EIO AO1-AO4
LC VSE1-VSE3
DI VEA1-VEA3 DI1-DI4 High, Low
VSE1-VSE3
EIO DI1-DI16
DO VEA1-VEA3 DO1-DO5 High, Low
VSE1-VSE3 DO1-DO4
EIO DO1-DO16
LS VEA1-VEA3 DI1-DI4 High, Low
DO1-DO5
VSE1-VSE3 DI1-DI4
DO1-DO4
EIO DI1-DI8
DO1-DO8
As you can see, with fieldbus (FB), control unit (OP), speed (v), are not assigned (--)
and the low-resolution analog input (DI4) does not require additional specification for
unit, channel or level.
Analog inputs (AI), outputs (AO) and load cell (LC) require the unit to be specified.
Digital inputs (DI), outputs (DO) and logical signals (LS) require unit, channel and level
to be specified.
The external input/output unit readies 4 analog input and outputs, and 16 digital inputs
and outputs.
Extension card VEA 20101 offers the following additional inputs and outputs on VSE
1:
Analog output A02
Analog input AI1
Digital inputs DI5, DI6 and DI7
Digital outputs DO5, DO6 and DO7.
Example:
Parameter P 03.02 determines the scale start source.
Description Source
P 03.02 Start FB
Alternatives OP, DI
On standard, the scale is connected via fieldbus (FB). Alternatively, you can select
control unit (OP) or a digital input (DI). If DI is desired, additionally specify active unit
with channel and level (see Possible Hardware Configurations table).
Event messages
The reaction on events can be parametrized using the event classes. As a rule, all
classes (Alarm (A), Warning 1 (W1), Warning 2 (W2) and No Message (IG) can be
set. Therefore, the parameter default value suffices.
Example:
P 06.09 Power Down A Event WE 01
After power failure, event WE 01 is set as Alarm.
01 - Hardware Modules
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 01.01 Comm.-Error OP IG 4218
P 01.02 VEA-Unit 1 YES 4208
P 01.03 VEA-Unit 2 NO 4209
P 01.04 VEA-Unit 3 NO 4210
P 01.05 VSE-Unit 2 NO 4211
P 01.06 VSE-Unit 3 NO 4212
P 01.07 Comm.-Error VEA1 A 4213
P 01.08 Comm.-Error VEA2 A 4214
P 01.09 Comm.-Error VEA3 A 4215
P 01.10 Comm.-Error VSE2 A 4216
P 01.11 Comm.-Error VSE3 A 4217
P 01.12 External I/O NO 4219
P 01.13 Com. Ext. I/O A 4220
P 01.14 VEA 20101 NO 4221
P 01.15 Com. VEA 20101 A 4222
02 - Scale Definitions
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 02.01 Language DEUTSCH 4224
P 02.02 Units SI 4225
P 02.03 Nominal Feed Rate Io 10000.0 kg/h 4226
P 02.04 Nominal Speed 0.1000 m/s 4227
P 02.05 Display Formats STANDARD 4228
P 02.06 Feed Rate Units ------ kg/h 4229
P 02.07 Counter 1 Unit ------- kg 4230
P 02.08 Pulse Length Total. 0.050 s 4231
P 02.09 Counter 2 Unit ----.-- t 4232
P 02.10 Counter 3 Unit -----.- t 4233
P 02.11 Hot-Key F7 Reset Totalizer 4238
P 02.12 Upper Limit Trend 100.00 % 4235
P 02.13 Lower Limit Trend 0.00 % 4234
P 02.14 Trend Period 1.00 h 4236
P 02.15 Trend Value I 4237
P 02.16 DO Pulse Counter -- 4239
P 02.17 Pulse Weighting 0.00 kg 4254
P 02.18 Codepage Standard (8859) 6242
03 - Control Sources
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 03.01 Control Sources STANDARD 4240
P 03.02 Feeder Start FB 4241
P 03.03 Absolute Setpoint FB 4242
P 03.04 Setpoint Range 20.00 mA 4243
P 03.05 Setpoint Offset 4.00 mA 4244
P 03.06 Release -- 4245
05 - Scale Controlling
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 05.01 Volum. Start-Up 0.00 % length 4272
P 05.02 Volum. Clearance 0.00 % length 4273
P 05.03 Afterfl.Totalizer 3.0 s 4274
P 05.04 Zero Drop Out Active NO 4679
P 05.05 Zero Drop Out Limit 1.00 % Q 4680
P 05.06 Start-Up Mode % length 4276
P 05.07 DO Scraper -- 4277
P 05.08 Pulse Length Scraper 0.25 h 4278
P 05.09 Pulse Pause Scraper 6.00 h 4279
P 05.10 DI scraper impulses -- 4280
P 05.11 Scraper imp. Time 20 s 4281
P 05.12 Scraper defects A 4282
06 - Scale Monitoring
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 06.01 Scale Monitoring STANDARD 4288
P 06.02 Stand-By Event W2 4289
P 06.03 Stand-By Limit Value 2 % Io 4290
P 06.04 Tacho Event A 4291
P 06.05 Error LC Input A 4293
P 06.06 LC Input < MIN A 4294
P 06.07 LC Input > MAX A 4295
P 06.08 Setpoint Limited W1 4296
P 06.09 Power Failure A 4297
P 06.10 Time Deviation 20.0 s 4298
P 06.11 Threshold Deviation 5.0 % 4299
P 06.12 Factor Deviation 1.0 4320
P 06.13 Event Deviation A 4300
P 06.14 Controller Limited W2 4301
P 06.15 Memory Error A 4302
P 06.16 License Violation A 4303
P 06.17 Password 10000 4292
P 06.18 Source Emerg. Setp. -- 4930
P 06.19 Emergency Setpoint 0.0 kg/h 4931
P 06.20 Analog Input< Offset A 5418
07 - Display Filters
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 07.01 Display Filters STANDARD 4327
P 07.02 LC Filter 0.25 s 4334
P 07.03 I-Display 3.0 s 4328
P 07.04 I-Analog Output 3.0 s 4329
P 07.05 I-Serial Output 3.0 s 4330
P 07.06 Belt Load 3.0 s 4331
P 07.07 Belt Speed 3.0 s 4332
P 07.08 Deviation 3.0 s 4333
08 - Limit Values
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 08.01 Limit Values STANDARD 4336
P 08.02 Value for I-Min 5.0 % Io 4337
P 08.03 Event Class I-Min W1 4338
P 08.04 Value for I-Max 120.0 % Io 4339
P 08.05 Event Class I-Max W1 4340
P 08.06 Value for Q-Min 60.0 % Q 4341
P 08.07 Event Class Q-Min W1 4342
P 08.08 Value for Q-Max 120.0 % Q 4343
P 08.09 Event Class Q-Max W1 4344
P 08.10 Value for V-Min 5.0 % V 4345
P 08.11 Event Class V-Min W1 4346
P 08.12 Value for V-Max 120.0 % V 4347
P 08.13 Event Class V-Max W1 4348
09 - Calibration Data
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 09.01 Range Correction 1.0000 4352
P 09.02 Belt Circuit Time 30.0 s 4353
P 09.03 Check Weight 10.000 kg 4354
P 09.04 Basic Tare 0.00 kg/m 4355
P 09.05 Tare Correction 0.00 kg/m 4356
P 09.06 Belt Circuit No. 1000000 I/U 4357
10 - Controller
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 10.01 Optim. Controller STANDARD 4368
P 10.02 P-Component KP 0.02000 mA/% 4369
P 10.03 I-Component TN 1.0 s 4370
P 10.04 Lower Limit 0.00 mA 4371
P 10.05 Upper Limit 20.00 mA 4372
P 10.06 Contr. Magn. Offset 0.00 mA 4373
P 10.07 Position at STOP 0 4374
P 10.08 Bypass 0.00 mA 4375
P 10.09 Store NO 4376
P 10.10 Volumetric Mode Qconst 4377
P 10.11 Setp. Filter 1st Ord 0.0 s 4378
P 10.12 Setp. Filter 2nd Ord 0.0 s 4379
P 10.13 Set/Act Comparison W-X 4380
P 10.14 Set/Act Sources I 4381
P 10.15 Adaptation 1 NO 4382
P 10.16 Adaptation 2 NO 4383
P 10.17 Auto Zero Active NO 4675
P 10.18 Zeroing Limit 5.00 % Q 4677
P 10.19 Event Tare Corr. W1 4678
P 10.20 Limit Value Diff. 0.50 % Q 4729
11 - Analog Outputs
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 11.01 Analog Outputs STANDARD 4384
P 11.02 Setpoint -- 4385
P 11.03 Setpoint Offset 4.00 mA 4386
P 11.04 Setpoint Range 20.00 mA 4387
P 11.05 Actual Feed Rate -- 4388
P 11.06 Feed Rate Offset 4.00 mA 4389
P 11.07 Feed Rate Range 20.00 mA 4390
P 11.08 Belt Load -- 4391
P 11.09 Belt Load Offset 4.00 mA 4392
P 11.10 Belt Load Range 20.00 mA 4393
P 11.11 Speed -- 4394
P 11.12 Speed Offset 4.00 mA 4395
P 11.13 Speed Range 20.00 mA 4396
P 11.14 Deviation -- 4397
P 11.15 Deviation Offset 4.00 mA 4398
P 11.16 Deviation Range 20.00 mA 4399
P 11.17 Controller Magnit. Y AO 4400
12 - Digital Inputs
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 12.01 Digital Inputs STANDARD 4416
P 12.02 Error Ext. Event 1 A 4417
P 12.03 DI Ext. Event 1 DI 4418
P 12.04 Error Ext. Event 2 A 4430
P 12.05 DI Ext. Event 2 -- 4431
P 12.06 DI Acknowl. Events -- 4419
P 12.07 DI Local Mode DI 4420
P 12.08 DI Volumetric ON -- 4421
P 12.09 Belt Limit Switch -- 4422
P 12.10 Event Limit Switch IG 4423
P 12.11 NAMUR Error VSE1-DI3 A 4424
P 12.12 NAMUR Error VSE1-DI4 A 4425
P 12.13 NAMUR Error VSE2-DI3 IG 4426
P 12.14 NAMUR Error VSE2-DI4 IG 4427
P 12.15 NAMUR Error VSE3-DI3 IG 4428
P 12.16 NAMUR Error VSE3-DI4 IG 4429
P 12.17 Error Ext. Event 3 IG 4730
P 12.18 DI Ext. Event 3 -- 4731
P 12.19 Error Ext. Event 4 IG 4732
P 12.20 DI Ext. Event 4 -- 4733
P 12.21 DI Volum. Sync. ON -- 4941
P 12.22 DI:Reset Totalizer 1 -- 5414
P 12.23 DI:Reset Totalizer 2 -- 5415
P 12.24 DI Zero Set -- 4255
13 - Digital Outputs
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 13.01 Digital Outputs STANDARD 4432
P 13.02 DO Feeder Start DO 4433
P 13.03 DO Feeder Started -- 4434
P 13.04 DO Start Prefeeder DO 4435
P 13.05 DO ALARM -- 4436
P 13.06 DO Deviation -- 4437
P 13.07 DO I-MIN -- 4438
P 13.08 DO I-MAX -- 4439
14 - Batch Mode
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 14.01 Batch Mode NO 4448
P 14.02 Batch Setp. Source OP 4449
P 14.03 Adaptation Time 3s 4450
P 14.04 Correction Amount 0.000 kg 4451
P 14.05 Adaptation Factor 0.5 4452
P 14.06 Automatic Printing NO 4453
P 14.07 DI Batch Terminate -- 4454
P 14.08 DO Batch is Running -- 4455
P 14.09 DO Dribble Feed -- 4456
P 14.10 DO Full Feed -- 4457
P 14.11 Analog Setp. Relat. 1000.0 kg 4936
P 14.12 Batch Setp. Range 20.00 mA 4937
P 14.13 Batch Setp. Offset 4.00 mA 4938
P 14.14 Batch Tolerance 100000.000 kg 4458
P 14.15 Out of Tolerance W2 4459
P 14.16 Pre-cut-off Amount 0.000 kg 4460
P 14.17 DO Pre-cut-off -- 4461
15 - Process Control
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 15.01 Process Control STANDARD 4464
P 15.02 Maintenance Elec. 3000 h 4465
P 15.03 Event Maint. EL. IG 4466
P 15.04 Maint. Feeder Run. 3000 h 4467
P 15.05 Ev.Maint Feeder Run. IG 4468
16 - VAP
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 16.01 VAP Active NO 4480
P 16.02 Platf.Dis.Length 0.00 % length 4482
17 - Feeder Monitoring
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 17.01 Belt Sensor Active NO 4496
P 17.02 Source Belt Sensor DI 4497
P 17.03 BIC Active NO 4498
P 17.04 Sensor-Length 8.20 cm 4500
P 17.05 Sensor-Width 12.00 cm 4501
P 17.06 Sensor-Offset 0.00 cm 4502
P 17.07 Belt Drift 3.00 cm 4503
P 17.08 Belt Drift Event W1 4504
P 17.09 Belt Skew 4.00 cm 4505
P 17.10 Belt Skew Event A 4506
P 17.11 Slip Value 2.00 % length 4507
P 17.12 Slip Event W1 4508
P 17.13 Belt Drift DO -- 4509
P 17.14 Belt Skew DO -- 4510
18 - Printer
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 18.01 Baudrate 9600 4512
P 18.02 Page Length 72 4513
P 18.03 Print Event NO 4514
19 - Comm. EasyServe
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 19.01 Own Address 1 4520
P 19.02 EasyServe Baudrate 9600 4521
P 19.03 EasyServe Diagnose 0 4522
P 19.04 Flag 1 0 5444
P 19.05 Flag 2 0 5445
P 19.06 Format Data 8-O-1 4523
P 19.07 Connection Serial 4526
P 19.08 Modbus Idle Time 4 ms 4527
20 - Comm. Fieldbus
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 20.01 Protocol Type NO 4528
P 20.02 Timeout Host 10 s 4529
P 20.03 Comm.-Error Host A 4530
P 20.04 Station Address Host 1 4531
P 20.05 Modbus Diagnose 0 4532
P 20.06 Resolution 4096 4533
P 20.07 Modbus-IEEE-Format IEEE:std / LONG:std 4534
P 20.08 Modbus Baudrate 19200 4535
P 20.09 Modbus Format Data 8-O-1 4656
P 20.10 S5-Diagnose 0 4536
P 20.11 S5-Float-Format SIEMENS-KG 4537
P 20.12 S5-Baudrate 9600 4538
P 20.13 S5 Format Data 8-E-1 4657
P 20.14 PB-DP Address 10 4539
P 20.15 PB-DP-FLOAT-Format IEEE 4540
P 20.16 PB-DP-Parameter NO 4658
P 20.17 PB-DP-ID-Count 6 4659
P 20.18 DeviceNet Address 63 4541
P 20.19 DeviceNet Baudrate 125K 4542
P 20.20 SE-Bus Address 33 4543
P 20.21 IB-FLOAT-Format SIEMENS-KG 4686
P 20.22 IB-Effective Data NO PARAM / 2 ID 4685
P 20.23 PB-DP-Set-Val-Count 2 Preset IDs 4734
P 20.24 DVN-Parameter NO 4780
P 20.25 DVN-ID-Count 6 4779
P 20.26 DVN-Set-Val-Count 2 Preset IDs 4781
P 20.27 DVN-Byte Sequence Low - High 4924
P 20.28 Word Sequence IEEE:std / LONG:std 5474
P 20.29 WEB Coding XML 6228
P 20.30 DHCP NO 6229
P 20.31 IP Address 1 192 6216
P 20.32 IP Address 2 168 6217
P 20.33 IP Address 3 240 6218
P 20.34 IP Address 4 1 6219
P 20.35 Net Mask 1 255 6220
P 20.36 Net Mask 2 255 6221
P 20.37 Net Mask 3 255 6222
P 20.38 Net Mask 4 0 6223
21 - PLS Outputs
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 21.01 PLS Binary OUT 1 -- 4662
P 21.02 PLS Binary OUT 2 -- 4663
P 21.03 PLS Binary OUT 3 -- 4664
P 21.04 PLS Binary OUT 4 -- 4665
P 21.05 PLS Binary OUT 5 -- 4666
P 21.06 PLS Binary OUT 6 -- 4667
P 21.07 PLS Binary OUT 7 -- 4668
P 21.08 PLS Binary OUT 8 -- 4669
P 21.09 PLS Analog OUT 1 -- 4670
P 21.10 PLS Analog OUT 2 -- 4671
23 - Interlocking
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 23.01 DI Error Mechanics 1 -- 4760
P 23.02 DI Error Mechanics 2 -- 4761
P 23.03 DI Error Mechanics 3 -- 4762
P 23.04 DI Error Mechanics 4 -- 4763
P 23.05 DI Error Mechanics 5 -- 4764
P 23.06 DI Error Electr. 1 -- 4765
P 23.07 DI Error Electr. 2 -- 4766
P 23.08 DI Error Electr. 3 -- 4767
P 23.09 DO Error Mechanics -- 4768
P 23.10 Error Mechanics W1 4769
P 23.11 DO Error Electricity -- 4770
P 23.12 Error Electricity W1 4771
P 23.13 DO Error Mechatr. 1 -- 4772
P 23.14 DO Error Mechatr. 2 -- 4773
24 - Bin Weigher
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 24.01 Bin Weigher Active NO 4704
P 24.02 Load Measurement -- 4705
P 24.03 LC Charac. Value 2.0000 mV/V 4706
P 24.04 LC Rated Cap. 1000.000 kg 4707
P 24.05 LC Filter 0.25 s 4708
P 24.06 Bipolar Measuring NO 4712
P 24.07 Error LC Input W1 4709
P 24.08 LC Input > MAX W1 4710
P 24.09 Nominal Bin Load 100.0 % LC 4711
P 24.10 Display Format ---.--- t 4672
P 24.11 Display Filter 3.0 s 4713
P 24.12 Control Level MIN 60.0 % 4714
P 24.13 Control Level MAX 70.0 % 4715
P 24.14 DO Bin Filling -- 4716
P 24.15 Bin Level MIN 5.0 % 4717
P 24.16 Event Bin Level MIN W1 4718
P 24.17 DO Bin Level MIN -- 4719
P 24.18 Bin Level MAX 120.0 % 4720
P 24.19 Event Bin Level MAX W1 4721
P 24.20 DO Bin Level MAX -- 4722
P 24.21 AO Bin Load -- 4723
P 24.22 AO Offset 4.00 mA 4724
P 24.23 AO Range 20.00 mA 4725
P 24.24 Range Correction 1.0000 4726
P 24.25 Tare 0.000 kg 4727
P 24.26 Check Weight 10.00 kg 4728
P 24.27 Control. in OFF-Mode YES 4755
P 24.28 DI: Bin Load Sensor -- 5401
P 24.29 Bin Load MAX Sensor W1 5402
26 - 2nd Weighbridge
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 26.01 2.Weighbridge active NO 4905
P 26.02 2nd Weighbridge -- 4906
P 26.03 LC Charac. Value 2.0000 mV/V 4907
P 26.04 LC Rated Cap. 200.000 kg 4908
P 26.05 Eff. Platf.Length 0.180 m 4909
P 26.06 LC Filter 0.25 s 4910
P 26.07 Error LC Input W1 4911
P 26.08 2nd Bridge MIN 5.0 % 4912
P 26.09 Event 2nd Bridge MIN W2 4913
P 26.10 DO 2nd Bridge MIN -- 4914
P 26.11 2nd Bridge MAX 150.0 % 4915
P 26.12 Event 2nd Bridge MAX W2 4916
P 26.13 DO 2nd Bridge MAX -- 4917
P 26.14 Range Correction 1.0000 4918
P 26.15 Tare 0.00 kg/m 4919
P 26.16 Controller active NO 4920
P 26.17 P-Component KP 0.500 4921
P 26.18 I-Component TN 10.0 s 4922
P 26.19 analog Output 2nd Br -- 5383
P 26.20 2nd Bridge Offset 4.00 mA 5384
P 26.21 2nd Bridge Range 20.00 mA 5385
27 - Check System
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 27.01 Type of Check System NO 4861
P 27.02 Auto Correction NO 4903
P 27.03 Cyclic Auto Start NO 4862
P 27.04 Cycle Time 0.50 h 4863
P 27.05 Print Check Result NO 4886
P 27.06 Release Check System -- 4864
P 27.07 No Check Release W2 4884
28 - Moisture
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 28.01 Moisture active NO 5386
P 28.02 Moisture Select -- 5399
P 28.03 Moisture Measurement -- 5387
P 28.04 Nominal Moisture 20.00 % 5388
P 28.05 Moisture Offset 4.00 mA 5389
P 28.06 Moisture Range 20.00 mA 5390
P 28.07 DO Moisture active -- 5400
P 28.08 Moisture MAX 10.00 % 5391
P 28.09 DO Moisture MAX -- 5392
P 28.10 Event Moisture MAX W1 5393
P 28.11 AO Feed Rate corr. -- 5394
P 28.12 AO Feed Rate Offset 4.00 mA 5395
P 28.13 AO Feed Rate Range 20.00 mA 5396
P 28.14 Pulse Counter corr. NO 5397
29 - Dead Time
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 29.01 Dead Time Active NO 5403
P 29.02 Dead Time 0.00 s 5404
P 29.03 Setpoint Select -- 5405
P 29.04 Setpoint Clock ON -- 5406
P 29.05 ON/OFF Select -- 5407
P 29.06 ON/OFF Clock ON -- 5408
P 29.07 Time Elem. Preassign -- 5409
P 29.08 Time Elements Init. -- 5410
P 29.09 DO Dead Time Active -- 5411
P 29.10 DO Setpoint Active -- 5412
P 29.11 DO ON/OFF Active -- 5413
30 - Linearization
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 30.01 Linearization ON NO 4577
P 30.02 Lin.-S1 25.00 % Q 4681
P 30.03 Lin.-I1 25.00 % Q 4579
P 30.04 Lin.-S2 50.00 % Q 4682
P 30.05 Lin.-I2 50.00 % Q 4581
P 30.06 Lin.-S3 75.00 % Q 4683
P 30.07 Lin.-I3 75.00 % Q 4583
P 30.08 Lin.-S4 100.00 % Q 4684
P 30.09 Lin.-I4 100.00 % Q 4585
P 30.10 Lineariz. Error W2 4586
31 - Flow Gate
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 31.01 AI Pos.Flow Gate -- 4691
P 31.02 AI Offset 4.00 mA 4692
P 31.03 AI Range 20.00 mA 4693
P 31.04 AO Pos. Flow Gate -- 4694
P 31.05 AO Offset 4.00 mA 4695
P 31.06 AO Range 20.00 mA 4696
P 31.07 Err. MIN Flow Gate W2 4697
P 31.08 Pos. MIN Flow Gate -- 4698
P 31.09 Err. MAX Flow Gate W2 4699
P 31.10 Pos. MAX Flow Gate -- 4700
32 - 2-Sensor Slip
Number: Name Default Sys ID
P 32.01 2-Sensor Slip act. NO 5433
P 32.02 Source Sensor 1 Speed 5434
P 32.03 DI Sensor 1 -- 5435
P 32.04 Char. Value Sensor 1 100.00 I/m 5436
P 32.05 DI Sensor 2 -- 5437
P 32.06 Char. Value Sensor 2 100.00 I/m 5438
P 32.07 Slip Value 2 2.00 % length 5439
P 32.08 Slip Error 2 W1 5440
P 32.09 DO Slip 2 -- 5443
External I/O expansion (EIO) for additional digital and analog inputs/outputs
To equip VSE base card with additional I/O, extension card VEA 20101 is available.
Plugged on the base card fieldbus connector, the extension card offers the following
additional inputs/outputs on VSE 1:
Analog output A02
Analog input AI1
Digital inputs DI5, DI6 and DI7
Digital outputs DO5, DO6 and DO7
Output DO7 can also be used for pulse output.
NOTE:
After start-up, plugged-on card is automatically identified and activated.
Select DISOCONT dialog langue. OTHERS let you use your own texts that can be
created using EasyServe.
Change over displays and parameter inputs from SI units to the American metric
system (NON-SI). Numerical values entered are automatically converted.
The table below shows the conversion from one unit system into the other:
NON-SI unit SI-unit Conversion
pound lb Kilogramm kg 1 lb = 0.453593 kg
ton t Tonne t 1 t = 0.907185 t = 2000 lb
feet f Meter m 1 f = 0.3048 m
inch " Millimeter mm 1" = 25.4 mm
This table equally applies to combined units, e.g. kg/hr.
Nominal flow rate is the scale characteristic value used as reference for limit values
and service displays.
Serving as reference value for limit value monitoring, nominal speed determines
nominal belt load together with nominal feed rate.
Value should be accurate to some percent.
Determine whether standard or user specific display formats are to be used. Preset
standard display formats are matched to scale depending on nominal flow rate .
Normally, display formats suit the practical application.
Lets you display format of flow rate actual value and setpoint.
Display format for counter 1 and pulse weighting for external counter.
See also section Details: Pulse output.
The trend is a graphical representation of measuring results over the time displayed
on control unit VLB.
The resolution is 50 * 100 pixels (value, time).
See Operating Functions chapter, Trend item.
I:
Feed rate
Q:
Belt load
W:
Setpoint
B:
Bin level
Xd:
Deviation
2. Br:
Load on second weighbridge
Feuchte/Moisture:
Moisture measurement value
Icorr:
Feed rate, moisture corrected
Totalizing counter 1 pulse output can alternatively be output via digital output.
Default value "---" uses the pulse output on VEA 1. The "DO" alternative uses the
configured output.
Pulse time is determined by Parameter P02.08 now as before. Values below 10ms
totally block output, and values up to 1 second are set to "High" for 1 second.
DO7 which can also output values < 1 second is an exception.
See also section Details: Pulse output.
P 02.18 (Codepage) selects the character set to be used by the operator panel VLB.
The change of the character set is possible only with software VLB 20150-05 or
higher. After switching to the Cyrillic character set, characters above the normal ASCII
set will be shown as Cyrillic characters on the VLB. Special German characters and
Cyrillic characters cannot be shown at the same time.
Determine whether default or user specific parameter values are to be used for control
source configuration.
Maximum input current for 100% analog setpoint. The range and elevation parameters
are effective only if Parameter P03.03 "Absolute Setpoint" is set to A1 or DI4.
Elevates input current for 0% nominal feed rate setpoint. Active only if Parameter P
03.03 "Setpoint" is set to AI or DI4.
Lets you evaluate absolute setpoints from fieldbus (FB) or analog input (AI, or DI4)
relatively.
Example:
OP :
Percental setpoint from VLB
AI, DI4:
Percental setpoint via analog input or DI4. For normalization, use Parameters P03.13
"Rel.Setp. Range" and P03.14 "Rel.Setp.Elevation".
Attention:
Only absolute setpoints from external source can be evaluated relatively. If Keyboard
Mode or OP are selected for absolute setpoint, absolute setpoint from keyboard is
active directly.
Maximum input current for 100% flow rate (Parameter P 03.09 set to AI or DI4).
Using input "P 03.09" an additional feed rate value can be entered into system.
NO:
Value is ineffective for control, display and totalization.
Control:
Value can be subtracted from measured feed rate and used for control. Measured
feed rate is displayed and counted.
Display:
Value can be subtracted from measured feed rate and displayed. Control uses
measured feed rate.
Control + Display:
Display and control use the difference between actual value measured and actual
value difference.
Lever ratio between load cell and force transducing weighed idler.
Lever ratio = load cell load / platform load
Determine device configuration for speed acquisition. Only DI3 can be used on VSE1.
If the "--" alternative is selected, speed acquisition is inactive. Nominal speed P 02.04
is internally active.
With weighfeeders, the alternative is useful only for testing.
Volumetric start-up cycle after start of scale, before start of Gravimetric (controlled)
mode.
Display feature "VOL -->" in first text line.
Input is in % of belt length.
Volumetric clearance cycle after scale stop. Prefeeder immediately cuts off. After set
number of belt circuits, belt stops.
Change over from Gravimetric to Volumetric mode takes place smoothly.
Display feature "VOL-->" in first text line.
During this period of time, after scale stop, the amount fed out is still acquired.
If belt load falls below the value set by Parameter P05.05, measurement value is set
to 0. Feed rate and totalized amount are no longer acquired.
Zero Drop Out is useful only with feed-controlled belt weighers, not with weighfeeders.
A new routine provides monitoring of the scraper. When the scraper is started check
pulses generated by the scarper can be monitored. Missing pulses result in an event
message (WM06).
Entry for the check pulses. When set to "-- ", monitoring is disabled. Each edge of the
signal (rising and falling) retriggers a timer (time set in P05.11). When the timer
elapsed, the event "WM06 Error Scraper" is detected.
This parameter sets the time within which there has to be a new flank on the digital
input (P05.10).
Determine whether default values or user specific parameter values are to be used for
scale monitoring.
Cuts off belt drive and prefeeder (not scale), if setpoint is smaller than this value.
Control magnitude is set to the value of Parameter P 10.07 "Position at STOP".
Change-over to Stand-by mode is delayed by 3s, return is immediately effected.
Time during which the deviation may exceed the limit determined by "Deviation
Threshold" parameter.
See also "Deviation Factor" parameter.
If the deviation absolute value exceeds threshold P 06.11(12) for time P 06.10 , event
message HI 5 (P 06.13) is output.
At 100% setpoint, the effective threshold should be equal to Parameter P 06.11. For
smaller setpoints, threshold can be reduced using Parameter P 06.12.
P 06.12 = 0 : Effective threshold = P 06.11 * Setpoint/nominal value
P 06.12 = 1 : Effective threshold = P 06.11
2. Electronics error
Check external feed rate controller and motor cablings. Check feed controller
for proper setting (current limitation, speed range).
3. Calibration error
During initial calibration, controller was set so critically that smallest changes
of system properties cause unreliable operation.
Action: Repeat this commissioning step.
Change the password protecting parameters, calibrating functions, etc. from access
through the control unit.
Changed password is displayed in encoded form. Default password 7353 results in
return display 10 000.
Password forgotton:
Tell the SCHENCK service the value of Parameter P 06.17, or change password using
EasyServe.
Activate the emergency setpoint, and setpoints higher than P 06.19 are limited to this
value.
Message SC01 (P 06.08) is output.
Keyed in setpoints are automatically set to the emergency setpoint.
Determine if default values or user defined values of display filter parameters are to be
used.
The load cell filter (2nd order) acts on all measurement values depending on belt load.
All other filters (1st order) act only on corresponding displays and outputs.
Load cell filter acts on all load cell dependent measurement values.
Filter for feed rate display and output on operator panel, EasyServe and all fieldbuses
(except SEBUS).
Filter for serial output via SEBUS (see "Protocol Type" parameter)
Deviation display
Determine whether default values or user specific parameter values are to be used for
limit value messages.
Digital outputs for limit value messages report excess of MIN/MAX values independent
of event class.
Limit values are monitored only in turned-on state of scale. Monitoring starts 10s after
start of scale.
Check weight value used to perform the "Weight Check" calibrating function,
The results of the zero setting program of automatic zero setting or the KME on-
stream calibration system.
Upon every taring operation, tare correction is set to 0.
Using the zero setting program, a value of max. 5% of nominal belt load can be
entered into parameter.
Message "Value Too Big" aborts zero setting program.
STANDARD:
Standard controller setting for Weighfeeder applications.
UNIVERS:
User-defined controller settings for special cases (see Appendix).
For detailed schematic diagrams and special applications, see Appendix.
Attention!
Change-over from UNIVERS to STANDARD resets parameters from P 10.08 onward
to default values.
In stop state of scale, control magnitude can be set either to 0 or to the elevation value
set by Parameter P 10.04 "Lower Limit".
0:
In turned-off state of feeder, control magnitude is set to 0.
Lower Limit:
Control magnitude is set to the lower limit (P10.04).
Store last control value of after scale stop. Next start uses this value.
NO :
No storage
YES :
Store
YES-A :
Store only if scale has not been stopped by alarm.
Alarm in stop state of scale does not influence stored value.
Set/act comparison:
W-X:
Controller receives control difference "setpoint - actual value"
X-W:
Controller receives control difference "actual value - setpoint"
I setting:
Setpoint = Set feed rate
Actual value = Measured feed rate
Q setting :
Setpoint = Nominal belt load Qo.
Actual value = Measured belt load
Preselection of the automatic zero setting system that corrects the zero point after
each belt circuit with an empty belt. When the scale is turned on/off, the automatic
system is active if the belt speed is greater than VMIN.
The measurements from one belt circuit are constantly being compared with the
previous measurement. The zero point is automatically corrected when Belt Empty is
identified.
Regular plausibility checks are set with the parameters P10.20 Limit Difference and
P10.21 Mean Limit.
The value of the zeroing limit can be corrected (P10.18) as a maximum
The specified original values make sense for normal conveyor belts, but they still
should be checked.
• Deactivate Automatic P10.17 = NO.
• Call up the zero setting program several times via function distributor and take on
the results.
• Note the final results deviation (first display field) from the second passage.
• Key the 2-/3-fold value of the largest deviation from point 3 into parameter P10.20,
however at least 0.1%.
• Key the 2-/4-fold value of parameter P10.20 into parameter P10.21.
• Parameter P10.18 zeroing limit monitors the total of all zero adjustments. Specify a
multipe of P10.21.
• Activate Automatic P10.17 = YES
Conditions:
• v > min
• No set-up program active
• No parameter input
• Parameter P10.01 automatic controller optimisation to UNIVERS
Display:
• is shown in the status field.
• The service value Current TARE shows the current effective total tare from P09.04
Basic Tare + P09.05 Tare Correction.
The automatic zero setting system cannot correct any more than the zeroing limit
value.
First condition for automatic zero setting. Defines the coincidence of mean belt load
acquired during two sequential belt circuits.
Second condition for automatic zero setting. Defines the maximum admissible mean
value of belt load over 2 sequential belt circuits.
Determine whether default values or user specific parameter values are to be used for
analog outputs.
In cut-off state of scale, all analog outputs are set to the value of the particular
elevation.
Determine whether default values or user specific parameter settings are to be used
for digital inputs.
Input 1 for external fault signal. Linked with internal fault logic (Block: Interlocking).
Input 2 for external fault signal. Linked with internal fault logic (Block: Interlocking).
Local control unit feedback signal reports that mode has been switched to "Local".
DISOCONT operates as display unit only. To suppress event messages, it is
automatically set to "Volumetric" mode. Upon reset, DISOCONT cuts off.
Digital outputs for control of drives (P13.02 and P13.04) are reset in Local Mode.
Input 3 for external fault signal. Linked with internal fault logic (Block: Interlocking).
Input 4 for external fault signal. Linked with internal fault logic (Block: Interlocking).
Digital input used to reset totalizing counter 1. The positive edge is active.
Digital input used to reset totalizing counter 2. The positive edge is active.
You can also start Zero Set function using this digital input (Item 4.4.6).
Positive contact edge starts function. Results within tolerance (5% of nominal belt
load) are acquired automatically; results out of tolerance, rejected automatically.
Determine whether default values or user specific parameter settings are to be used
for digital outputs.
Digital output signal output when minimal flow rate (P08.02) is exceeded down.
Contact output is independent of event class.
Digital output signal output when maximum flow rate (P08.04) is exceeded up.
Contact output is independent of event class.
Successful completion of zero setting program can be checked via digital output.
Start of zero setting program closes digital output. After check, contact reopens
provided that the result is in tolerance.
Shifts the start of the adaption time by the correction amount. Adaption time = 0
corresponds to a pre-cut-off point.
Upon commissioning, the correction amount should be 0.
Start of tracking time automatically adapts the cut-off function, so that system is nearer
to real conditions upon next batch.
Adaption factor = 0 : No adaption
Adaption factor = 1 : Full adaption
Intermediate values lead to filtered adaption which is to be preferred with systems with
inaccurate repeat behaviour.
The adaption result enters into the Correction Amount parameter.
YES:
Automatic printout after every complete batch .
NO:
Batch printout is possible only via a control menu.
Printout is possible only if batch has been terminated automatically or in manual.
Full feed signal is output from feed start to end of adaption time. Feeding continues in
dribble feed.
Reference value used to parametrize the "Batch Setpoint" analog input. (Source P
14.02 = AI or DI4)
Input current for batch setpoint 0. With negative values, the input range can be
expanded, e.g.
P 14.11 = 1000 kg
P 14.12 = 20mA
P 14.13 = -20mA
0...20mA correspond to 500 ... 1000 kg
If batch is out of tolerance, the correction amount maximally changes by the set
tolerance value during adaption.
If batch residual amount falls below the "Pre-cut-off Amount" parameter, digital output
"DO Pre-cut-off Amount" opens and remains open until batch is complete.
Determine whether default values or user specific parameter settings are to be used
for process control.
Distance from mid weighbridge to material discharge point in percent of total belt
length (not to be confused with tail pulley spacing).
Belt sensor and sensor area in conveyor belt serve for acquisition of belt drift, belt
skew and synchronization of adaptive belt influence compensation BIC.
Belt sensor digital input. Function can be controlled using relevant service value. Only
DI4 on VSE1 can be used. With alternative "--" , BIC and belt monitoring functions
cannot be used.
2. Enter P 17.04...06.
5. Tare scale.
Offset can be used to correct belt run monitoring zero point. However, maximum
display range is limited. Bigger differences should be compensated by shifting of
sensor (see Commissioning chapter).
New display = old display - offset
2. Align belt.
Monitoring can be faulty. Watch belt circuit sensor service value; if need be, remedy
fault.
Admissible slip between conveyor belt (sensor area) and speed acquisition in % of
total belt length.
NO :
No printout.
YES :
Every event is automatically printed the moment it occurs.
Station addresses and baud rates of scale and EasyServe must be identical.
Settings (including the COM interface) can be searched using EasyServe (Menu:
Extra/Options/Communication).
The station address is specially designed for systems with Service bus. If there is no
Service bus, select address 1.
Baud rate
Note:
Scale does not evaluate this parameter.
Parameter can be used for fail-safe storage of user-specific characteristic.
Lets you freely select message end-of-text character for Modbus driver.
According to the Modbus standard, the idle time is 3.5 digits depending on baud rate.
For setting details, see Manual BVH2104.
4ms value fits 9600 baud rate. For other speeds, calculate and enter correct time.
Faulty input can increase fieldbus error rate.
Note:
It may be necessary to key in longer times with modem connections, although you
should normally work with the original value of 4 ms (the standard value for 9,600
baud).
Activate various diagnostic stages. Zero means that diagnostics is not active.
Baud rate
Activates various diagnostic stages. Zero means that diagnostics is not active.
Format indication for all setpoints, measurement values and floating-point parameters.
Baud rate
Attention!
Active only after a 30-second POWER DOWN.
Slave address on Profibus
Format indication for all setpoints, measurement value and floating-point parameters.
Attention!
Active only after a 30-second POWER DOWN.
Select whether user data package includes parameter block or not.
Attention!
Active only after a 30-second POWER DOWN.
Select optional measurement and status values (scale --> Master).
Attention!
Parameter is active only after a 30-second power down.
Slave address on DeviceNet.
Attention!
Parameter is active only after a 30-second power down.
Baud rate.
Attention!
Active only after a 30-second POWER DOWN.
Attention!
Active only after a 30-second POWER DOWN.
Attention!
Active only after a 30-second POWER DOWN.
Attention!
Active only after a 30-second POWER DOWN.
Attention!
Active only after a 30-second POWER DOWN.
NO:
No belt load control.
ANALOG:
Analog control magnitude output for speed-controlled prefeeders.
PULSE:
Pulse/pause output for intermittently controlled prefeeders.
Stepping:
Position-controlled prefeeder with Parameters P 22.11-P 22.15.
For controller schematic, see Appendix.
For second weighbridge controller, see Parameter Block 26.
Speed bypass superimposing belt load controller. Use parameter to calibrate belt load
in volumetric mode to nominal value.
Belt load controller control magnitude lower limit. If parameter P 22.01 is set to
"Pulse", value is normally zero.
In cut off state of scale, you can set control magnitude either to 0 or to the lower limit
in Parameter P 22.05.
Store last value of belt load controller after scale stop. Next start uses this values.
NO :
No storage
YES :
Store
YES-A :
Store only if scale has not been stopped by alarm.
Pulse length for "PULSE" setting of Parameter P 22.01 "Belt Load Controller". Pulse
length remains constant; pause is adjusted before control.
Output "Start Prefeeder, P 13.04" should be placed on first system unit VSE 1.
Parameters P 22.11-P 22.15 hold for position controlled prefeeders. For relevant gate
control, see Block 31.
The complete interlock circuitry consists of a big interlock block and two smaller
blocks.
1. Big block P23.01...P23.19
The entire interlock circuitry comprises 1 big and 2 smaller interlock blocks.
Big blocks P 23.01...P 23.19
Let you interlink fault inputs of mechanical and electrical system with relevant
Error and Ready messages.
All digital system inputs/outputs can be placed on inputs.
Small blocks P 23.20...P 23.37
2 Freely available AND gates with 2 inputs each. P22.20...P22.27
All digital system inputs/outputs can be placed on gate inputs.
2 universal time gates P23.28-P23.37
DI continue being active also when events are configured for IG.
For complete signal patterns, see Appendix.
Lets you select input signal (digital input or output). If signal is available, contact
P23.32 for time P23.30 is output after delay time P23.29.
Parameter P23.31 lets you determine whether time gate is active always or only in ON
state of feeder.
Parameters P23.33 - P23.37 refer to the second time gate (see P23.28).
The load cell filter acts on all measurement values depending on measured load.
NO :
Measurement value 0...175% of load cell rated capacity (2mV/V).
YES :
Measuring range -175%...175% of load cell rated capacity
Since the A/D converter resolution is higher in case of "NO", "YES" should be used
only in special cases (e.g. if measuring eyes are used).
Indicated in percent of load cell rated capacity (P 24.04), nominal bin load serves as
reference value for limit values and analog outputs.
Filter applies to analog, or serial, output, however, not to limit values and control
contacts.
MIN/MAX levels can be used to control a fill unit (output P 24.14). Fill unit stops if MIN
value is reached, and cuts off if MAX value is reached.
Serving for correction of measuring result, parameter is automatically set by the "CB:
Weight Check" setting program.
Setting program "TB: Tare" automatically acquires tare and enters value into
parameter.
Enter relevant check weight for the "CB: Weight Check" setting program.
Determines whether fill weight (P24.12 and P24.13) and bin control (Block: Bin
Control) are active always or only in turned-on state of scale.
Fill weight sensor digital input. If sensor responds, filling is suppressed or aborted for
60s.
1. DO (P 24.14) OFF
2. DO (P 25.04) OFF
Continuous bin control with interference quantity application, suitable for all feed units
controlled with 0(4)...20mA.
For controller schematic, see Appendix.
YES:
Weighfeeder extracts material from bin. Fill weight is controlled using fill unit.
NO:
Weighfeeder fills material into bin. Fill weight is controlled using discharge unit.
The fill/discharge unit constant is defined as feed rate in kg/hr per mA control
magnitude. Together with deadtime parameter P 25.07, it serves for automatic setting
of control parameters KP and TN.
Setting uses the "BIN: Controller Optim." setting program.
Filter for D component. Value should not exceed the D component. 0.1 ... 0.3 TV is
normal.
In critical cases (small bin, high deadtime), the bypass D component can relieve
weighfeeder in case of big setpoint changes. Deviation time integral can be minimized.
Suggestion: Normally 0, in critical cases, approx. TT/2 (P25.07).
Within dead band, the effective control deviation Xd(w) can be reduced by factor
P 25.18.
This helps to achieve a slower control behaviour in balanced state, e.g. in case of bin
vibrations.
See P 25.17.
Bin level setpoint filter. Helps to avoid overshooting in case of setpoint changes
caused by the on-stream calibration system.
Actual value filter for bin level control. Calibrating program "BIN: Controller Optim."
automatically considers set value.
With this parameter it is specified whether that the fill level setpoint is specified via the
parameter P25.05 "fill level setpoint" or via the fieldbus interface (ID:Hex.0x266 or
Dez. 614). In both cases, the dimension is kg (or lb).
Parameter combinations:
1. P 26.01 = YES, P 26.16 = YES, P 22.01 = YES
First and second weighbridge belt load controllers are active.
Parameter to "--": Q = 0
Total of load cell rated capacities. Pivots are counted as load cells.
- 144 - BV-H2062GB , 0912 DISOCONT Instruction Manual Weighfeeder
© Schenck Process
Parameters
Only manual correction is possible. Check to see that first and second weighbridge
displays coincide with Parameter P 26.14.
Taring program "TW: Tare" simultaneously acquires the tare of both weighbridges and
enters the result into the respective parameters. There is no special taring program for
second weighbridge.
Single Unit:
Forming a mechanical unit, weighfeeder and check weigh bin are weighed at a time.
Weighfeeder discharges from bin.
Separate Units:
Weighfeeder and check weigh bin are decoupled from one another. Weighfeeder
discharges from bin.
Filling System:
During check measurement, weighfeeder fills material into check bin.
External:
Check sequence is controlled by a host system. DISOCONT only supplies relevant
measurement values.
Only the following parameters are active:
P 27.28 DO Check Meas. Active
P 27.31 Absolute Range
P 27.32 Relative Range
The following parameter description primarily relates to the first two types.
For sequence diagram, see Appendix.
NO :
Start correction in manual.
YES:
Correction takes place automatically if the correction result is within P 27.31, P27.32.
If release is missing
1. No check measurement starts
Start on-stream calibration system to acquire scale span error and correct, if
necessary.
For details, see Parameter P 27.09.
Start on-stream calibration system to acquire scale tare error and correct, if
necessary. Primarily caused by material deposits in weigh hopper, tare error should
be corrected as frequently as possible. Span error is normally acquired only during
initial and re-calibration of scale.
You can start check measurement also in cut-off state of scale. However, start in
turned-on state is preferrable.
While a setting program is running, no check measurement can be started. Start is
caused by the input signal edge
See P 27.12.
If possible, select integer belt circuits.
See P 27.12
The storage quantity determines the minimum fill level required for a check
measurement. Before measurement, bin is filled up to this level.
Prerequisites:
1. Ensure that storage quantity is below maximum check level
P 27.15 < P 27. 20
If this is not given, check aborts after start and message CH 03 (Max. Check
Level) is output.
2. Ensure that storage quantity exceeds the total from check amount, minimum
check level and safety reserve
P 27.15 > P 27.14 (P 27.13) + P 27.18 + MT + MB
If this is not given, bin level falls below minimum check bin level.
Measurement aborts and message CH 02 (MIN Bin Level) is output.
MT = Lost amount caused through damping time P 27.22.
MB = Lost amount caused through blind distance P 27.23 (with Single Unit
type only).
Determines and monitors the smallest admissible check amount upon setpoint
presetting by belt circuits.
If set amount is not reached after selected number of belt circuits, measurement
aborts and message CH 01 (Check Amount Too Small) is output. At best, set
Parameter P 27.12 = Quantity to 0
Smallest bin level admissible during measurement. If value falls below MIN level,
check measurement aborts and message CH 02 (Min. Check Level) is output.
Maximum bin level is the highest admissible level admitted during check.
Measurement does not start before MAX value is exceeded down. The MIN (P 27.18)
and MAX (P 27.20) values determine the check measurement working point within bin.
2. VAP = YES
Blind distance is 0.
P 27.01 = Separated Unit
1. VAP = NO
Blind distance from material infeed point to mid weighbridge
2. VAP = YES
Distance from material infeed to material discharge
2. If there is no echo during measuring phase, i.e. Start Filling is reported, check
aborts without message.
Limit for total of all corrections; see Parameters P 27.33 and P 27.35.
Factor "Correction Evaluation" evaluates measuring result; only a part of it is used for
zero point and span correction.
This enables variations in measurement to be averaged over various check
operations.
N(KOR) = N * KB
B(KOR) = 1 + (B -1) * KB
KB = Correction evaluation
To avoid feed rate steps through correction, correction can be performed automatically
in small steps. Enter 0, and correction is effected in one single step.
Parameter defines the time between two steps. One steps is 0.1% Qnenn, or 0.1%K.
Qnenn = Nominal belt load
K = Range Correction parameter P 09.01
Analog output of measuring result B = F/Z. Update takes place upon start of
acknowledgement phase. Output value is maintained until next measuring result.
4mA : F/Z = 0,9
12mA : F/Z = 1
20mA: F/Z = 1,1
Bin level is measured upon start and end of measuring phase. Both points are
monitored for measuring errors.
If the error exceeds set limit values P 27.44, a second attempt starts after damping
time P 27.22. If this attempt fails, too, check measurement aborts. With default value
0, monitoring is inactive.
Suggestion:
1. Set limit to 10 000%.
2. Watch service display "KME Window" during check measurement and note
maximum value.
Contact is set if one of events CH 04...CH 07 occurs upon end of measuring phase.
Moisture block can be used to correct actual value. For controller input and batch
counter, the corrected value is used if moisture is activated. Pulse counter readings
can be corrected using Parameter P 28.14, or output without being corrected.
Parameters P 28.03...P 28.06 determine the input for moisture acquisition and
normalization.
Parameters P 28.11...P 28.13 determine corrected actual value analog output and its
normalization.
If "NO" is selected, VEA 1 pulse output outputs uncorrected Counter 1 readings (see
Parameters P 02.06 and P 02.07).
Dead time elements for setpoint and ON/OFF command are available and can be
activated separately.
NO :
No dead time active
Setpoint :
Only setpoint dead time active
ON/OFF :
Only ON/OFF dead time active
Setpoint + ON/OFF:
Setpoint and ON/OFF dead times are active.
Time elements can be assigned from outside with available setpoint, or current
ON/OFF command.
Upon initialization, setpoint element is preset with zero; the ON/OFF element, with
OFF.
Linearization Point 1:
Actual belt load, e.g. acquired using check weight or material measurement.
Linearization point 1:
Belt load measured by DISOCONT
The 2-sensor slip speeds up the detection of slip errors with slow-going belts.
Normal slip monitoring (see Block 17) requires a belt sensor to detect a new slip error
upon entire belt circuits. The 2-sensor slip can do without belt sensor to continuously
acquire the slip error. For detailed description of function, see Appendix.
As Sensor 1 source, you can select tachometer sensor (P 04.07 Speed Measurement)
or a digital input (DI).
The requirements for a signal connected via DI are described in the Annex.
8 Event Messages
Event messages report abnormal states, e.g. errors or limit value excess.
The event messages are comprised in form of groups. The following priority applies:
Event Group Symbol
System message SY
Sequence monitoring SC
Electrical system WE
Mechanical system WM
Material flow MF
Interlocking IL
Controllers CO
Check-and-correct system CH
Calibration CA
Maximum HI
Minimum LO
NOTE: In the following list, the parameters appertaining to the event message
displayed are stated in brackets.
9 Typical Applications
9.1 Weighfeeder
The figure below shows the DISOCONT controlling a weighfeeder. Material is
extracted from a silo and off-handled by a conveyor belt. Actual feed rate is compared
to setpoint, with the difference being transferred to controller R1. Controller continues
varying belt speed until actual value equals setpoint.
If a controlled prefeeder is required, additional belt load controller R2 can be activated
which is capable of controlling prefeeder continuously or via starting pulses.
Yz
V
-
R2
+ + Q V
M
V Qo
P - ACT
Y Xd
R1
vh206221_gb.cdr + SET
kg/hr
Fig.: Weighfeeder
Feature Setting
Set Parameter P 10.01 "Optim. Controller" to "STANDARD" or
Controller type
"UNIVERS"
See "Standard Controller" figure shown at the "Detail: Control"
Control scheme
item of the Appendix
Actual feed rate Q * V
Gravimetric mode
control
Belt speed control Volumetric mode
You can also select the weighfeeder control structure by setting Parameter P 10.01
"Optim. Controller" to "UNIVERS". This offers the additional possibility to adapt the
controller to changes in weigh span amplification caused by varying belt load.
Q V
- ACT
Y Xd
R
+ SET
Vh206224_gb.cdr
kg/hr
The control scheme corresponds to that of the Universal Controller (s. "Details:
Control" item in the Appendix). If Gravimetric Mode is selected, actual feed rate is
controlled. If Volumetric Mode is selected, prefeeder is controlled via the setpoint
bypass (s. figure).
Enter the following parameter settings for the "Belt Weigher With Controlled Material
Prefeeder" application:
Parameter Setting
P 10.01 "Optim.Controller" "UNIVERS"
P 10.08 "Bypass" apr.10...15 mA
P 10.10 "Volumetric Mode" "Yconst"
P 10.11 "Setp. Filter 1st Ord" apr. Tt / 5
P 10.12 "Setp. Filter 2nd Ord" apr. Tt / 5
P 10.13 "Set/Act Comparison" "W-X"
P 10.14 "Set/Act Sources" "I"
P 10.15 "Adaption 1" "1 / W"
P 10.16 "Adaption 2" "W"
The adaption points enable the controller working point to be quickly adapted to
setpoint changes. Parameters KP and TN are maintained. Filter Parameters P 10.11
"Setp. Filter 1st Ord" and P 10.12 "Setp. Filter 2nd Ord" simulate the time behaviour of
weigh span with dead time Tt, so that upon setpoint steps only the bypass is active. If
after a setpoint step actual value strongly tends to over or undershooting, filters have
to be adapted empirically.
Prefeeder
Q V
ACT
+
Y Xd ACT
R
-
SET
Vh206225_gb.cdr
Qo
Features Setting
Controller type Set Parameter P 10.01 "Optim. Controller" to "UNIVERS"
As shown in the "Universal Controller" figure at the
Control scheme
"Detail: Control" of the Appendix
Actual feed rate Q * V
Gravimetric mode
control
Prefeeder control via
Volumetric mode
setpoint bypass
NOTE: To prevent belt from standstill with smaller belt loads, enter control magnitude
lower value by setting Parameter P 10.07 "Position at STOP" to "Lower Limit".
The always identical working point of the weighing system permits a high measuring
accuracy to be achieved. Feed rate at the point of discharge corresponds to the
prefeeder feed rate.
Enter the following parameter settings for the "Belt Weigher With Constant Load"
application:
Parameter Setting
P 10.01 "Optim.Controller" "UNIVERS"
P 10.07"Position at STOP" "Lower Limit"
P 10.08 "Bypass" apr.10...15 mA
P 10.10 "Volumetric Mode" "Yconst"
P 10.11 "Setp. Filter 1st Ord" 0
P 10.12 "Setp. Filter 2nd Ord" 0
P 10.13 "Set/Act Comparison" "X-W"
P 10.14 "Set/Act Sources" "Q"
P 10.15 "Adaption 1" "V"
P 10.16 "Adaption 2" "NO"
Belt speed control changes the dead time between prefeeder and weighing platform.
To ensure same control quality over wide ranges, controller is adapted as a function of
belt speed.
10 Appendix
This chapter details special functions.
10.1 Linearization
Belt load linearization is normally not required. It makes good sense only with high belt
load variations and simple scale mechanics.
Calibration Using Check Weights:
1. Apply check weight Q1. Start scale and call zero setting program.
2. Note zero setting final result (under display) and enter later into Parameter
Lin-I1. Abort program; do not overwrite result.
3. Enter
2. Read off belt load mean value q1(a) from DISOCONT. Enter value into
Parameter Lin-I1.
3. Enter
The smallest slip that still can be acquired SMin is the bigger value of S1 or S2.
Value Meaning
IB No. of Belt Circuits (P 09.06)
K1 Sensor 1 Char. Val. (P 32.04)
K2 Sensor 2 Char. Val. (P 32.06)
Vs VS Characteristic (P 04.01)
Example:
Value Size
vs 10 000 I/m
IB 30 000 I/r
K1, K2 100 I/m
SMin 0.667 %
If the value of Parameter P 32.07 falls below value SMin, SMin automatically becomes
active.
Attention!
The pulses on sensors S1 and S2 must be available for at least 1.2 seconds. Pulse
intervals must also exceed 1.2 sec.
When using binary inputs on main VSE (equipped with program VDB 20150-xx) for
sensor signals, the minimum pulse/pause times are reduced to 0.2s.
o DI = Digital input
o DO = Digital output
o AO = Analog output
o AI = Analog input
"Select Setpoint" and "Start/Stop" sources can be started from various operating
sources. Source is preselected by parameter.
Using the "Keyboard Mode" dialog function, we can change from preselected sources
to keyboard, and vice versa.
Setpoint Displays:
Value Description
P Effective setpoint
Pe External setpoint (if selected with P03.03)
Pr Percental evaluation (if selected with P03.08)
Point in time:
1. As long as contact is open (no release signal), no start command is active.
6. During counter tracking time (P05.03), feed rate acquisition and totalization
are still active.
Alarm:
If feeder is cut off due to Alarm, prefeeder immediately stops.
If the time set by Parameter P05.03 has elapsed, measurement is
complete.
Measurement and Displays:
Belt load and belt speed are always acquired and displayed. Feed
rate is acquired only in turned-on state and during counter tracking
time (P05.03). All phases of active feed rate acquisition are reported
by ON message.
10.5 Batching
The figure below applies to controlling feeders.
NOTE: The most important batching settings are effected in Parameter Block 14
"Batch Mode".
Batching Sequence
("Details:Batching" figure)
Point 0 : Connect scale to start batch.
Adaption
After every complete batch, system computes a correction amount based on missing
amount and stores value in Parameter "Correction Amount". Steps 3 and 4
automatically shift during next batching operation (s. Fig. Details: Batching).
K(new) = K(old) + Adap * Error
K(new) = New correction amount
Adap. = Adaption factor
Alarm
Aborts batch. After remedy of cause and acknowledgement of message, batching can
be resumed.
Power OFF
Batch aborts, batching mode remains selected. All counter readings and batch values
are stored. Next start command starts new batch
Stand-By Mode
During deceleration time, feeder can go to stand-by mode. Relevant message is
suppressed.
Limit Values
Event messages P-min and v-min are suppressed during deceleration time. This does
not apply to digital outputs.
Clearance Mode
Batching with Parameter P 05.02 "Volum. Clearance" = > 0 makes good sense only if
prefeeder is controlled by the DISOCONT. Control sequence slightly varies.
• Prefeeder cuts off at Point 4 as shown the in the "Details: Batching" figure.
• Drive and dribble feed contact switch as soon as set clearance time has
elapsed.
• Counter tracking time starts as soon as drive and dribble feed cut off.
The "UNIVERS" control optimization with setpoint bypass and adapting interventions
can be matched to the specific task by using additional parameters. The figure below
shows the extended control loop:
The listing below indicates the meanings of the most important parameters occurring
in the "Standard Controller Control Loop" and "Universal Controller Control Loop"
figures.
NOTE: For information on other parameters, see the "Parameters" item.
Parameter P 10.02 "P-Component KP"
(cf. "Controller Constants" figure.) Nominal feed rate, or nominal belt load, is used as
reference.
Parameter P 10.03 "I-Component TN"
(cf. "Controller Constants" figure.) TN is the time during which the I-component causes
the same control magnitude change as the P-component.
Cases
(cf. "Controller Constants" figure.)
1. KP = 0 : I-Controller. TN is the reciprocal of integration
constant KI, i.e. a big value means a slower controller.
KI = 1/TN in %/(mA/s).
• Xd = Set-Act (W-X)
• Xd = Act-Set (X-W)
Case "Xd = Act-Set (X-W)" makes good sense only with belt weighers controlled for
constant belt load.
Parameter P 10.14 "Set/Act Sources"
Selecting setpoint and actual value:
Stand-By
If setpoint falls below stand-by limit for more than 3 s, scale operates in Stand-By
mode.
Parameter P 10.10 "Volumetric Mode" = Qconst
Cut off controller and initialize. Y corresponds to Parameter P 10.07
"Position at STOP".
Parameter P 10.10 "Volumetric Mode" = Yconst
Cut off controller. Y corresponds to Parameter P 10.07 "Position at
STOP". Reset or store integral component as a function of Parameter
P 10.09 "Store".
"Drive" and "Prefeeder" control outputs are switched to OFF, "Feeder
START" output remains set to START. System immediately returns to
normal mode.
Synchronization
Upon changes to setpoint bypass and adaption points no synchromization takes
place. To prevent bigger feed steps from occurring, change bypass in small steps, or
with scale cut off. This equally applies to adaption changes.
Operating Intervals with Parameter P 10.10 "Volumetric Mode" = Qconst
Parameter P 10.10 "Volumetric Mode" determines the types of volumetric, start-up
and clearance modes.
Controller parameter selection "Controller Type = STANDARD" has the same effect as
parameter setting "Volumetric Type" = Qconst.
• Alarm: Alarm messages cut off scale without clearance. Only Qa is stored.
• Volumetric Synchronous:
See above; however, in place of Qo, the last value measured before
changeover becomes active.
• Alarm: Alarm messages cut off scale without clearance. Only the controller
integral component is stored.
• Volumetric Synchronous:
See above; however, the controller integral component is not reset.
Buckled Platform
A buckled platform is of two-sectional design. In its centre the load is applied to the
load cell.
For load application, weighed idlers can be replaced by the sectional weighing table.
The figure below shows the operating principle of a multi idler platform scale.
Explanations:
All signal levels can be inverted by parameter setting. The drawing shows the default
values.
• E = Event message
• DI = Digital input
• DO = Digital output
Note:
With signals DI E1 - DI E2 and DI M1 - DI M5, you can also select LS (Logical Signal)
for source. This enables digital outputs to be used as well.
Logical
Bit = 1 Bit = 0
signals
Level:
1 0
HIGH
Level:
0 1
LOW
Note:
The time gate output cycle always consists of delay time plus pulse time.
Input is not reevaluated before this cycle has elapsed.
Use:
(i) Short signals --> extend for fixed time
(ii) Long signals --> generate cycle (pulse/pause)
iii) Doubling a digital output
The delay time has to be set to 0 sec. and the pulse time has to be set to 0.3 sec.
Example:
Simple fill control using single contact (e.g. MAX).
If MAX contact is open, filling interrupts for a defined time. When this time has
elapsed, MAX contact is reevaluated, and cycle restarts.
Parameter "Active in OFF" lets you determine whether fill control operates in ON state
only or also in OFF state.
• via the "mere" pulse output (open collector) to VEA1 only (-X6: 4, 5);
frequency <10Hz for electronic totalizing counters,
• via a relay output to VSEs or VEA, the minimum pulse length being 1sec, or
• P02.16 Pulse output ("--" for pulse output on VEA1 or any digital output "DO")
Weighting P02.17
0kg >0kg
Counter 1 unit
Counter 1 unit P02.17
P02.07
Table 2: Interrelationship between weighting and counter 1 unit.
2. If P02.16 pulse output = --- (no assignment), the pulses are output on pulse
output VEA1 (-X6:4, 5).
If P02.16 pulse output DO x (VSE1, DO1 bis 6), the pulses are output on a
relay output, the minimum pulse length being at least 1 sec.
If P02.16 pulse output = DO7, VSE 01, pulse lenghts of <1 sec are also
possible.
3. If P02.17 weighting = 0,00 kg, the rightmost digit of the P02.07 counter 1 unit
(---,-- kg etc.) is always active.
START/STOP Feeder 16
Status Field 12
Status Report 37
Test Display 18
Test Plug 56
To start: 44
Trend 26
Typical Applications 176
Volumetric / Volumetric Synchronous / Gravimetric Modes 23
Weighfeeder 7, 176
What is DISOCONT? 4