S7Q2 Exam

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2nd QUARTER EXAMINATION

SCIENCE 7
NAME: _____________________________________________________ SECTION: _________
Test I. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Read each item carefully and shade the letter of your choice.

1. What tool is used to help you see tiny objects and living organisms?
A. Goggles B. Microscope C. Stethoscope D. Telescope
2. Who invented the first compound microscope?
A. Isaac Newton B. Robert Hooke C. Alexander Graham Bell D. Hans & Zacharias Janssen
3. Who invented the ultra-microscope which allows the observation of specimens beyond the
wavelength of light?
A. Robert Hooke B. Richard Zigmondy C. Anton Van Leewenhoek D. Hans & Zacharias Janssen
4. Who uses the microscope with only one lens to observe insects and other specimens?
A. Robert Hooke B. Richard Zigmondy C. Anton Van Leewenhoek D. Hans & Zacharias Janssen
5. It is the ability of a microscope to distinguish the finer details in an image.
A. microscopy B. scanning ability C. magnification D. resolution
6. What is the science of investigating small objects and structures?
A. autopsy B. colonoscopy C. endoscopy D. microscopy
7. Which two parts of the light microscope magnify the image of an object?
A. Eyepiece & mirror B. Eyepiece & objective
C. Objectives & mirror D. Objectives & diaphragm
8. On a typical microscope, there is a rotating part containing three different objective lenses. What is
this part called?
A. Stage B. Eyepiece C. Nosepiece D. Focus Knob
9. A student wants to see the parts of a plant cell in detail using high power objective. What part of the
microscope will be manipulated?
A. Eyepiece B. Objective lens C. Fine adjustment knob D. Coarse adjustment knob
10. How does a mirror help in studying the specimen in a microscope?
A. It cleans the cover slip. B. It cleans the glass slide.
C. It gives light directly to the eyes of the user. D. It reflects light to illuminate the specimen.
11. Another term for the eyepiece is __________.
A. mirror B. ocular lens C. cover slip D. objective lens
12. How many objective lenses are there in a compound microscope?
A. 1 B. 3 C. 6 D. 12
13. On the microscope stage, what is used to hold the glass slide in place and prevent it from moving?
A. Stage B. Stage clip C. Condenser D. Fine adjustment knob
14. The object to be studied and placed on the stage of the microscope is described as the ____________.
A. clip B. slide C. image D. specimen
15. When observing cells, which of the following optical tools is most appropriate?
A. Telescope B. Petri dish C. Hand lens D. Microscope
16. A student wants to view cells under the compound microscope at a total magnification of 400X. If
the eyepiece is 10X, which of the following objective lenses should be used?
A. 5X B. 10X C. 40X D. 80X
17. What is the total magnification of a microscope with two lenses when one lens has a magnification
of 15x and the other lens has a magnification of 30x?
A. 15x B. 30x C. 45x D. 450x
18. If the eyepiece magnification on light microscope is 10x and the objective is 40x, what is the
overall magnification? A. 4x B. 10x C. 40x D. 400x
19. A plant cell is viewed using a 10x eyepiece and 43x HPO. How much will the cell be magnified?
A. 10x B. 43x C. 143x D. 430x
20. How does a mirror help in studying the specimen in a microscope?
A. It cleans the cover slip. B. It cleans the glass slide.
C. It gives light directly to the eyes of the user. D. It reflects light to illuminate the specimen.
21. Which of the following is NOT an organ system?
A. Digestive B. Population C. Urinary D. Respiratory
22. What do you call a group of individuals belonging to the same species and living in a particular
area?
A. organism B. community C. Population D. Ecosystem
23. Which of the following organs are used for pumping of blood and nutrients throughout the body?
A. Artery B. Heart C. Stem D. Vein
24. Which of the following organs does NOT belong to the digestive system?
A. Ears B. Esophagus C. Mouth D. Nose
25. Which of the following is NOT a level of biological organization?
A. Organism B. Population C. Cells D. Abiotic
26. Which of the following is a biotic factor in an ecosystem?
A. Gases B. Minerals C. Temperature D. Bacteria
27. Which of the following parts of plants are used for reproduction?
A. Flowers B. Leaves C. Roots D. Stem
28. The heart pumps blood throughout the body. To which organ system does heart belongs?
A. Circulatory System B. Digestive System C. Excretory System D. Nervous System
29. Which is the correct sequence of the level of biological organization in an organism?
A. cell- tissue –organ- organ system- organism
B. cell- organ system–organ- tissue – organism
C. cell- organ –- tissue organ system- organism
D. cell- organ- organ system- organism-tissue
30. Plants benefits from animals. Do animals benefits from plants?
A. No, animals can produce its need.
B. No, because plants and animals can live alone.
C. Yes, because it provides shade during summer.
D. Yes, because it provides food and oxygen for respiration.
31. Which major part of a cell is composed of jelly-like substance of mainly water as well as
substances like dissolved nutrients?
A. Nucleus B. Nucleolus C. Cytoplasm D. Cell membrane
32. What is the smallest unit of an organism’s body that is capable of performing life function.
A. cell B. tissue C. organ D. organ system
33. Which of the major parts of the plant cell is responsible for photosynthesis?
A. Cell wall B. Cytoplasm C. Chloroplast D. Cell membrane
34. What basic part of the cell is also known as the brain of the cell?
A. Cell Membrane B. Cytoplasm C. Nucleolus D. Nucleus
35. What organelle is made up of RNA and functions for protein synthesis?
A. Lysosome B. Ribosome C. Golgi Apparatus D. Endoplasmic Reticulum
36. Where does photosynthesis occur in plants?
A. In the roots B. In the fruits C. In the leaves D. In the flower
37. Which of the basic parts of the animal cell functions like a garbage collector?
A. nuclues B. lysosome C. golgi bodies D. cytoplasm
38. Which of the basic parts of the animal cell functions like a delivery man?
A. nuclues B. lysosome C. golgi bodies D. cytoplasm
39. Which of the basic parts of the animal cell functions like a classroom door with entrance and exit
points to controls students from coming in and out of the room?
A. Cell Membrane B. Cytoplasm C. Nucleus D. Protoplasm
40. Mitochondria is one of the important organelles in an animal cell and is essential for vital cellular
activities to happen. Why does the mitochondria known as the “powerhouse” of the cell?
A. It has a flagellum.
B. It has double membrane structure.
C. It is one of the major organelles in the cell.
D. It produces energy through chemical reactions.

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