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    Alloy D-205

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    Walter J Naspirán Castañeda
    HASTELLOY D-205 alloy is an advanced high-silicon alloy based on the Ni-20Cr system. Alloy is very useful for all hardware involved with the processing of highly oxidizing media. Yield strength of D-205 can be more than doubled by age-hardening.

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    Alloy D-205

    Uploaded by

    Walter J Naspirán Castañeda
    427 views2 pages
    HASTELLOY D-205 alloy is an advanced high-silicon alloy based on the Ni-20Cr system. Alloy is very useful for all hardware involved with the processing of highly oxidizing media. Yield strength of D-205 can be more than doubled by age-hardening.

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    HASTELLOY D-205 alloy is an advanced high-silicon alloy based on the Ni-20Cr system. Alloy is very useful for all hardware involved with the processing of highly oxidizing media. Yield strength of D-205 can be more than doubled by age-hardening.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    427 views2 pages

    Alloy D-205

    Uploaded by

    Walter J Naspirán Castañeda
    HASTELLOY D-205 alloy is an advanced high-silicon alloy based on the Ni-20Cr system. Alloy is very useful for all hardware involved with the processing of highly oxidizing media. Yield strength of D-205 can be more than doubled by age-hardening.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    Corrosion Resistant

    HASTELLOY
    AUGUST, 1993 Preliminary Data Sheet

    ALLOY at a GLANCE

    HASTELLOY D-205 alloy


    NOMINAL CHEMISTRY Weight Percent Ni Bal Cr 20 Fe 6 Si 5 Mo 2.5 Cu 2 C 0.03 Max.

    HASTELLOY D-205 alloy is an advanced high-silicon alloy based on the Ni-20Cr system. Its chief advantages over high silicon-iron based alloys (e.g. Fe-17Cr-20Ni-5Si) are excellent formability, good resistance to elevated-temperature embrittlement, and superior performance in many concentrations of sulfuric acid. D-205 alloy also possesses high resistance to stress corrosion cracking and is considerably more resistant to pitting corrosion than Type 316L Stainless Steel and Fe-17Cr-20Ni-5Si alloys. Given these attributes, D-205 alloy constitutes an ideal sulfuric acid, plate-heat-exchanger material. Also, the alloy is very useful for all hardware involved with the processing of highly oxidizing media. An added benefit is that the yield strength of D-205 can be more than doubled (from 49 ksi to 104 ksi) by age-hardening.

    H-2103

    1993, Haynes International, Inc.

    UNIFORM CORROSION RESISTANCE IN SULFURIC ACIDS


    0.12 (4.8) 0.1 (4.0) 0.08 (3.2) 0.06 (2.4) 0.04 (1.6) 0.02 (0.8) 0 96% 97% 98% Acid Concentration, wt.% 99%
    Fe-17Cr-20Ni-5Si D-205 alloy

    D-205 alloy
    2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0
    10 20 30 40 79 (175) 50 60 70 66 (150) 80 90

    130C (266F)

    80 2 72 1.8 64 1.6 56 1.4 48 1.2 40 1 32 0.8 24 0.6 16 0.4 8 0.2 0 0


    93 (200)

    Temperature, C (F)

    Acid Concentration, wt. %

    Commercial Grade
    Critical Pitting Temperature 4% NaCl + 0.1% Fe 2 (SO 4 ) 3 + 0.01 M HCl Temperature Alloy C F D-205 20CB-3 316LSS Fe-17Cr20Ni-5Si 30 25 25 10 86 68 68 50

    Reagent Grade

    Uniform Corrosion Res istance


    Corrosion R ate (mpy) Media 65% H NO 3 , Boiling 99% H 2 SO 4 , 130C 54% P 2 O 5 , 116C ASTM G-28A*, Boiling 40. 3% Chromic + 0. 4% H 2 SO 4 , 70C 65% H NO 3 + 1. 5% Chromic, 50C Fe-17CrD-205 20Ni-5Si 17 0.7 55 25 9 5 28 1.1 127 19 15 14 316L 9 41 201 28 1961 1028 20CB-3 8 14 36 10 1527 736 625 21 18 12 24 546 276 C-276 848 69 22 246 331 167

    Stress-Corrosion Cracking 45% MgCl 2 , 154C ( 309F) Alloy Time to Failure Hours >1008* >1008* 15 6 3

    * 50% H 2 SO 4 + 42 g/ l Fe 2 (SO 4 ) 3

    D-205 C-276 254 SMO 20CB-3 316LSS * No cracking

    Fabrication
    The alloy is weldable. A post weld heat treatment is recommended to insure ductility, if required for service conditions.

    TYPICAL ROOM TEMPERATURE TENSILE PROPERTIES


    Condition Mill Annealed Aged (24 hrs/1000F (538C)/SAC) Ultimate Tensile Strength (Ksi) 114 142 Yield Strength 0.2% Offset (Ksi) 49 104 Elongation in 2 in. (%) 56.5 28.6
    (Routine Production)

    PROPERTIES DATA
    The data an d inform ation in th is publication are based upon work conduct ed principally by Hay nes Int ernational, In c. and o ccasionally supplement ed by information fro m the open literatu re, and are believed to be reliable. However, we do not make any warranty or assume any legal liability o r responsibility for it s accuracy, co mplet eness or u sefulness. We also m ake no warranty of results to be obt ained for any part icular use of the inform ation h erein cont ained. Mate rial safety data sheet s are available from Hayn es Int ernat ional, Inc .
    HASTELLOY and D-205 are trademarks of Haynes International, Inc. 20CB-3 is a registered trademark of Carpenter Techology Corp. 254 SMO is a registered trademark of Avesta Jernverks Aktiebolag

    AVAILABLE FORMS
    Sheet & Str ip Bar Billet Wire

    - 0.015 t o 0.141" (0 .38 to 3.58 mm) - 0.500-3.75" (1 2.7 to 95.2 mm) dia. - 4.0-12.0" (101 .6 to 3 04.8 mm) dia. - 0.035 t o 0.125" (0 .89 to 3.18 mm) dia.

    For More Technical Information Call: Dr. Paul Crook (317) 456-6241 Haynes International, Inc. P.O. Box 9013 Kokomo, IN 46904-9013 FAX: (317) 456-6905

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