Reading 8 -ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH THANH HÓA 2023
Reading 8 -ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH THANH HÓA 2023
Reading 8 -ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH THANH HÓA 2023
Phần A: Ngữ Âm
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác so với các từ còn lại.
1. A. Fixed B. collected C. attended D. directed
2. A. Cultural B. festival C. sculpture D. virtual
3. A. Standard B. solar C. lunar D. garbage
II. Chọn từ có trọng âm chính rơi vào vị trí khác so với các từ còn lại
4. A. Return B. behave C. surprise D. visit
5. A. Population B. understand C. government D. scientific
Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (26)
_____________. Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (27)
______________ if we do not make an effort to protect them. There are many reasons for
this. In some cases, animals are hunted (28) ______________ their fur or other valuable parts
of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (29) ______________ and sold as
pets. More land is used for farms, for houses and industry, there are fewer open spaces than
there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better crops, but these
chemicals pollute the environment and harm to wildlife. The most successful animals on
earth – human beings – will soon be the only ones left (30) ______________ we can solve
this problem.
II.
It has long been suspected that lack of sleep can actually lead to illness, particularly in young
people. Research involving students aged 14-19 over a three-week period now appears to
confirm (31) _______.The teenagers wore devices that recorded the movements they made,
without being (32) _______of them, that indicated they were asleep. The results were then
compared to the number of illnesses that they had suffered (33)__________ during the three
weeks, in addition to the number of occasions on which they had been absent from school.
What the study showed was that students who slept (34) ______________than seven
hours a night caught colds, flu and other relatively minor illnesses more often. The problem
is that as children enter their teens, their natural sleeping patterns change, (35) _______ in
them going to sleep later and therefore wanting to wake up later - but they still have to get up
in the morning to go to school.
31. A. this B. that C. these D. those
32. A. awake B. aware C. familiar D. sensitive
33. A. to B. in C. from D. with
34. A. more B. smaller C. less D. fewer
35. A. resulting B. producing C. finishing D. forcing
III.
My first piece of advice to people who want to start getting fit is don't buy an exercise bike.
Typically, people who buy them use them for a week or so and then forget about them. There
are effective if they are used regularly but you need to be determined. Most people will find
it much easier to go for a gentle jog around the park.
As well as being easy to do, jogging is also relatively cheap compared to most other sports.
You don't need to buy expensive clothes if you're just going running around the park or on
the beach. The main thing is that they're comfortable, and that they keep you warm in the
winter and cool in the summer. There is one piece of equipment, however, that you will have
to spend time and money on, and that's your running shoes. Remember that you are not
looking for a fashion item, but for something that will support your feet and protect you from
injury. They can be expensive, but if they are good quality they will last you a long time. It's
always best to get expert advice, and the best place for that is a sports shop.
As for the actual jogging, the secret is to start gently, and not to do much at the beginning -
especially if you haven't had any exercise for a long time. Try a mixture of walking and
running for ten minutes about three times a week at first. Once you are happy doing that you
can then start to increase the amount you do gradually. After a few months you should hope
to be able to run at reasonable speed for twenty minutes three or four times a week. It's
important that you feel comfortable with whatever you do. If you do, you'll start to enjoy it
and will probably keep doing it. If it makes you feel uncomfortable, you'll probably stop after
a short time and return to your bad habits. In any case, training too hard is not very effective.
Research has shown that somebody who exercise for twice as long as or twice as hard as
another person doesn't automatically become twice as fit.
36. Which of the following would serve as the best title for the passage?
A. Keeping fit B. Exercise C. Gentle jogging D. Running shoes
37. What is true about the exercise bikes?
A. Most people don't use it for very long. B. It is more costly than most other sports.
C. Many people prefer it to gentle jogging. D. Exercise bikes do not help you get fit.
38. The word "determined" in the passage probably means
A. Confident B. decisive C. flexible D. positive
39. According to the author, you should
A. spend time and money on fashionable items
B. go to sports shop for high quality running shoes
C. keep warm at all the times when you are jogging
D. go jogging around a park or on the beach
40. It is stated in the passage that
A. you should expect to feel much uncomfortable when jogging
B. you are advised to start jogging by walking for ten minutes
C. you should jog three days a week and walk on the other days
D. you won't necessarily be lot fitter by running twice as fast